检索结果-南通市图书馆

Can ChatGPT evaluate research quality?

journal of Data and Information Science 2024年第2期9卷 1-21页

作者： mike Thelwall Information School University of SheffieldSheffield S102TNUK

Purpose:Assess whether ChatGPT 4.0 is accurate enough to perform research evaluations on journal articles to automate this time-consuming ***/methodology/approach:Test the extent to which ChatGPT-4 can assess the quality of journal articles using a case study of the published scoring guidelines of the UK Research Excellence Framework(REF)2021 to create a research evaluation *** was applied to 51 of my own articles and compared against my own quality ***:ChatGPT-4 can produce plausible document summaries and quality evaluation rationales that match the REF *** overall scores have weak correlations with my self-evaluation scores of the same documents(averaging r=0.281 over 15 iterations,with 8 being statistically significantly different from 0).In contrast,the average scores from the 15 iterations produced a statistically significant positive correlation of ***,averaging scores from multiple ChatGPT-4 rounds seems more effective than individual *** positive correlation may be due to ChatGPT being able to extract the author’s significance,rigour,and originality claims from inside each *** my weakest articles are removed,then the correlation with average scores(r=0.200)falls below statistical significance,suggesting that ChatGPT struggles to make fine-grained *** limitations:The data is self-evaluations of a convenience sample of articles from one academic in one *** implications:Overall,ChatGPT does not yet seem to be accurate enough to be trusted for any formal or informal research quality evaluation *** evaluators,including journal editors,should therefore take steps to control its ***/value:This is the first published attempt at post-publication expert review accuracy testing for ChatGPT.

关键词： ChatGPT Large Language Models LLM Research Excellence Framework REF 2021 Research quality Research assessment

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

机械浆生物预处理技术的工业应用

机械浆生物预处理技术的工业应用

引用

1999中国造纸学会学术报告会

作者： Masood Akhtar Gary M．Scott Ross E．Swaney mike j．lentz Eric G．Horn Marguerite S．Sykes Gary C．Myers 关颖

机械制浆是一个耗电量较大的制浆过程,而且成纸强度较差。生物机械制浆就是在机械制浆前,用菌种对木素纤维素物质进行预处理。实验证明菌种预处理后再进行机械制浆至少可节约30％左右的电能,而且成纸强度也大为改善。为了把生物机械制...

机械制浆是一个耗电量较大的制浆过程,而且成纸强度较差。生物机械制浆就是在机械制浆前,用菌种对木素纤维素物质进行预处理。实验证明菌种预处理后再进行机械制浆至少可节约30％左右的电能,而且成纸强度也大为改善。为了把生物机械制浆工艺应用到工业生产中,我们采用最优质的生物制浆菌种连续接种50 吨云杉木片,然后把它们置于室外,堆放两个星期。木片堆需要进行强制通风,以保持菌种最优的生长温度和木片堆的水分。随后用对照木片和菌种预处理木片进行热磨机械法制TMP浆,生产低定量涂布纸。与对照木片相比,用菌种预处理的木片进行机械制浆可节约33％的电能,而且成纸的强度特性也大大提高。与传统TMP浆相比,生物机械浆的纤维强度较好。因此,在成纸中至少可减少5％的漂白针叶木硫酸盐浆。但是,用菌种预处理木片却降低了成浆白度,成浆白度的降低可通过漂白时增加过氧化氢用量来得到弥补。如果达到与对照漂白浆相同的白度,那么需要多加60％的过氧化氢。生物机械制浆的经济性很有吸引力。

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Amino acid and mineral digestibility,bone ash,and plasma inositol is increased by including microbial phytase in diets for growing pigs

引用

journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第2期15卷 699-712页

作者： Liz Vanessa Lagos mike Richard Bedford Hans Henrik Stein Division of Nutritional Sciences University of IllinoisUrbanaIL 61801USA AB Vista Marlborough SN84ANUK

Background The effect of microbial phytase on amino acid and energy digestibility is not consistent in pigs,which may be related to the phytase dosage or the adaptation length to the ***,an experiment was conducted to test the hypotheses that increasing dietary phytase after an 18-day adaptation period:1)increases nutrient and energy digestibility;2)increases plasma P,plasma inositol,and bone ash of young pigs;and 3)demonstrates that maximum phytate degradation requires more phytase than maximum P *** Data indicated that increasing inclusion of phytase[0,250,500,1,000,2,000,and 4,000 phytase units(FTU)/kg feed]in corn-soybean meal-based diets increased apparent ileal digestibility(AID)of Trp(quadratic;P<0.05),and of Lys and Thr(linear;P<0.05),and tended to increase AID of Met(linear;P<0.10).Increasing dietary phytase also increased AID and apparent total tract digestibility(ATTD)of Ca and P(quadratic;P<0.05)and increased ATTD of K and Na(linear;P<0.05),but phytase did not influence the ATTD of Mg or gross *** of plasma P and bone ash increased(quadratic;P<0.05),and plasma inositol also increased(linear;P<0.05)with increasing inclusion of *** concentrations of inositol phosphate(IP)6 and IP5(quadratic;P<0.05),reduced IP4 and IP3(linear;P<0.05),but increased inositol concentrations(linear;P<0.05)were observed in ileal digesta as dietary phytase *** ATTD of P was maximized if at least 1,200 FTU/kg were used,whereas more than 4,000 FTU/kg were needed to maximize inositol *** Increasing dietary levels of phytase after an 18-day adaptation period increased phytate and IP ester degradation and inositol release in the small ***,increasing dietary phytase resulted in improved digestibility of Ca,P,K,Na,and the first 4 limiting amino acids,and in increased concentrations of bone ash and plasma P and *** a corn-soybean meal diet,maximum inositol release requires appr

关键词： Bone ash Inositol Nutrient digestibility Phytase Phytate degradation Pigs

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Mapping the clinical practice of traditional,complementary and integrative medicine in oncology in Western countries:A multinational cross-sectional survey

引用

journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 64-71页

作者： Matthias Huemer Sandro Graca Sarah Bitsche Guenter Hofmann mike Armour Martin Pichler Palliative Care Unit Division of OncologyDepartment of Internal MedicineMedical University of Graz8036 GrazAustria Northern College of Acupuncture York YO16LJUnited Kingdom School of Health and Society Faculty of EducationHealth and WellbeingUniversity of WolverhamptonWolverhampton WV11LYUnited Kingdom National Institute of Complementary Medicine Health Research Institute Western Sydney UniversityPenrith NSW 2751Australia Translational Health Research Institute Western Sydney UniversityPenrith NSW 2751Australia Medical Research Institute of New Zealand Wellington 6021New Zealand Translational Oncology University Hospital of Augsburg86156 AugsburgGermany

Background Many cancer patients seek adjunctive therapies to biomedical cancer treatments at some point of their disease *** acupuncture is increasingly recommended by leading oncological associations,limited evidence exists concerning the evidence-informed practice and adherence to current guidelines of traditional complementary and integrative medicine(TCIM)practitioners treating cancer *** An international online-survey assessed the demographical data,clinical practice,and sources of information used by TCIM practitioners in Austria,Germany,United States of America,Australia,and New *** In total,404 respondents completed the survey,of which 254(62.9%)treated cancer *** practitioners were acupuncturists and herbalists(57.1%),had(16.8±9.9)years of clinical experience and see a median of 2(1,4)cancer patients per *** cancer(61.8%)is the most common cancer type seen in TCIM *** TCIM treatments are frequently concurrent with the patient’s cancer specific treatment(39.9%),which is also reflected by the main goal of a TCIM treatment to alleviate side effects(52.4%).However,only 28.0%of the respondents are in contact with the treating *** to the respondents,pain is most effectively treated using acupuncture,while herbal medicine is best for cancer-related *** practitioners mostly use certified courses(33.1%)or online databases(28.3%)but often believe that experts are more reliable to inform their practice(37.0%)than research publications(32.7%).Conclusion Acupuncturists and herbalists commonly treat cancer *** practitioners use TCIM as an adjunct to biomedicine as supportive care and use it largely in accordance with current oncological guidelines.

关键词： Integrative medicine Acupuncture Oncology Evidence-informed practice International survey

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pints of Passion

引用

城市漫步（GBA版） 2024年第6期 9-11页

作者： mike Fox 不详

If there is one social glue that binds British people together,it's *** phrase"fancy a pint?"is notorious to those familiar with UK drinking culture,and although the Irish,Americans,Chinese and Australians,to name a few,can boast unique alcohol traditions,there's a timeless sensibility that comes with the kingdom's classic pub *** the customs-and,unfortunately,the carnage-of Brits boozing have been successfully exported around the world,the beer hasn't been.

关键词： although has alcohol

来源：

维普期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Abomasal infusion of branched-chain amino acids or branched-chain keto-acids alter lactation performance and liver triglycerides in fresh cows

引用

journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 1145-1157页

作者： Kristen Gallagher Isabelle Bernstein Cynthia Collings David Main Ghayyoor Ahmad Sarah Naughton jayasimha Daddam Vengai Mavangira mike Vandehaar Zheng Zhou Department of Animal Science Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing 48824USA Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine Ames 50011USA

Background Dairy cows are at high risk of fatty liver disease in early lactation,but current preventative measures are not always *** with fatty liver have lower circulating branched-chain amino acid(BCAA)concentra-tions whereas cows with high circulating BCAA levels have low liver triglyceride(TG).Our objective was to determine the impact of BCAA and their corresponding ketoacids(branched-chain ketoacids,BCKA)on production performance and liver TG accumulation in Holstein cows in the first 3 weeks *** Thirty-six multiparous Holstein cows were used in a randomized block design *** were abomasally infused for the first 21 d postpartum with solutions of 1)saline(CON,n=12);2)BCA(67 g valine,50 g leu-cine,and 34 g isoleucine,n=12);and 3)BCK(77 g 2-ketovaline calcium salt,57 g 2-ketoleucine calcium salt,and 39 g 2-ketoisoleucine calcium salt,n=12).All cows received the same *** effects were determined using PROC GLIMMIX in *** No differences were detected for body weight,body condition score,or dry matter intake averaged over the first 21 d *** receiving BCK had significantly lower liver TG concentrations compared to CON(6.60%vs.4.77%,standard error of the mean(SEM)0.49)during the first 3 weeks of *** of BCA increased milk yield(39.5 vs.35.3 kg/d,SEM 1.8),milk fat yield(2.10 vs.1.69 kg/d,SEM 0.08),and lactose yield(2.11 vs.1.67 kg/d,SEM 0.07)compared with *** to CON,cows receiving BCA had lower plasma glucose(55.0 vs.59.2 mg/dL,SEM 0.86)but higherβ-hydroxybutyrate(9.17 vs.6.00 mg/dL,SEM 0.80).Conclusions Overall,BCAA supplementation in this study improved milk production,whereas BCKA supplementa-tion reduced TG accumulation in the liver of fresh cows.

关键词： Branched-chain amino acids Branched-chain ketoacids Fatty liver Fresh cow

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs before endoscopic ultrasound guided tissue acquisition to reduce the incidence of post procedural pancreatitis

引用

World journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第8期30卷 811-816页

作者： mike de jong Foke van Delft Christine Roozen Erwin-jan van Geenen Tanya Bisseling Peter Siersema Marco Bruno Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Radboud University Medical CenterNijmegen 6525 GANetherlands Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Erasmus University Medical CenterRotterdam 3015 GDNetherlands

Endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)with fine needle aspiration or fine needle biopsy is the gold standard for sampling tissue to diagnose pancreatic cancer and auto-immune pancreatitis or to analyze cyst *** most common reported adverse event of fine needle aspiration and/or fine needle biopsy is acute pancreatitis,which is likely induced by the same pathophysiological mechanisms as after en-doscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP).According to the current European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline,nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are administered prior to ERCP as a scientifically proven treatment to reduce post-ERCP pancreatitis incidence rate.A single suppository of diclofenac or indomethacin prior to EUS guided tissue acquisition(TA)is harm-less in healthy *** it is associated with low costs and,most important,may prevent a dreadsome complication,we strongly recommend the adminis-tration of 100 mg diclofenac rectally prior to *** will explain this recom-mendation in more detail in this review as well as the risk and pathophysiology of post-EUS TA pancreatitis.

关键词： Pancreatitis Endoscopic ultrasound Tissue acquisition Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs Pancreatic cancer

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Planetary Homeostasis of Reactive Nitrogen Through Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation

引用

Engineering 2024年第7期38卷 175-183页

作者： Guibing Zhu Bangrui Lan Shuci Liu Cameron M.Callbeck Shanyun Wang Liping jiang Asheesh Kumar Yadav jan Vymazal mike S.M.jetten Ganlin Zhang Yongguan Zhu Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China Department of Environment and Science Queensland GovernmentBrisbaneQLD 4102Australia Department of Environmental Sciences University of BaselBasel 4056Switzerland CSIR-Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology Bhubaneswar 751013India Faculty of Environmental Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences PraguePraha 16521Czech Republic Department of Microbiology Radboud UniversityNijmegen 6525 XZThe Netherlands Key Laboratory of Watershed Geographic Sciences Nanjing Institute of Geography and LimnologyChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

The availability of nitrogen(N)is crucial for both the productivity of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems ***,the overuse of artificial fertilizers and the energy required to fix nitrogen have pushed the global nitrogen cycle(N-cycle)past its safe operating limits,leading to severe nitrogen pollution and the production of significant amounts of greenhouse gas nitrous oxide(N2O).The anaerobic ammonium oxidation(anammox)mechanism can counteract the release of ammonium and N2O in many oxygenlimited situations,assisting in the restoration of the homeostasis of the Earth’s N *** this work,we looked into the characteristics of the anammox hotspots’distribution across various types of ecosystems *** hotspots are present at diverse oxic-anoxic interfaces in terrestrial systems,and they are most prevalent at the oxic-anoxic transition zone in aquatic *** on the discovery of an anammox hotspot capable of oxidizing ammonium anoxically into N2 without N2O by-product,we then designed an innovative concept and technical routes of nature-based anammox hotspot geoengineering for climate change,biodiversity loss,and efficient utilization of water *** 15 years of actual use,anammox hotspot geoengineering has proven to be effective in ensuring clean drinking water,regulating the climate,fostering plant and animal diversity,and enhancing longterm environmental *** sustainable biogeoengineering of anammox could be a workable natural remedy to resolve the conflicts between environmental pollution and food security connected to N management.

关键词： Biogeochemical N-cycle Oxic-anoxic interface Nature-based solution Biogeoengineering Nitrogen sustainable development

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Rare Etiology of a Life-Threatening Subdural Hematoma: Case Report and Literature Review

引用

Open journal of Modern Neurosurgery 2024年第2期14卷 108-113页

作者： Ibrahim Dao Hassan Baallal Narcisse mike Wendpuiré Ouédraogo Ousmane Ouattara Department of Neurosurgery University Hospital Souro Sanou Nazi Boni University Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso Higher Institute of Health Sciences Nazi Boni University Bobo Dioulasso Burkina Faso Department of Neurosurgery Avicenne Military Teaching Hospital University Caddi Ayyad Marrakech Morocco

Background: Life-threatening subdural hematoma is commonly related to trauma and rarely revealed by neoplasm. Observation: We report a case of a 53-year-old suffering from mild headache and without a history of trauma, was admitted unconscious due to a subdural hematoma on radiological investigations. Beside the left subdural hematoma, there was also alytic lesion of the sphenoid wing and the temporal bone on the same side. An emergent removal of the subdural hematoma and an excision of the bone lesion were performed. Pathological examination diagnosed a cavernous hemangioma of the skull. The postoperative period was uneventful with a dramatic recovery of the patient. Conclusion: A quick worsening of a chronic headache, acute impairment of an uncommon headache deserve prompt investigation and emergent surgical management in case of intracranial hematoma. Any bone and dural abnormalities at the vicinity of a subdural hematoma require total excision with clean border and pathological examination.

关键词： Cavernous Hemangioma Subdural Hematoma Emergency Skull Surgery

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Z时代基调——+PINK餐饮店

引用

中国建筑装饰装修 2024年第13期 34-39页

作者： mike McGrri 红崛建筑设计 red design red design大中华地区

+PINK是一家于2024年在北京新开业的东南亚餐厅品牌。该品牌旨在通过独特的烹饪体验激发对生活的热情,通过以东南亚风格为基调,融合未来主义元素的用餐空间,来吸引年轻的Z世代顾客。在+PINK的室内设计中,red design从多方汲取灵感,利用... 详细信息

+PINK是一家于2024年在北京新开业的东南亚餐厅品牌。该品牌旨在通过独特的烹饪体验激发对生活的热情,通过以东南亚风格为基调,融合未来主义元素的用餐空间,来吸引年轻的Z世代顾客。在+PINK的室内设计中,red design从多方汲取灵感,利用人工制造和自然元素的反差,实现一个多层面,与其品牌+PINK、菜单以及泛东南亚文化概念相关联的设计。

关键词：自然元素东南亚风格室内设计餐饮店东南亚文化人工制造未来主义用餐空间

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：