检索结果-南通市图书馆

影像视觉 2013年第10期14卷 99-103页

作者： mike ford

假期观光旅游时，我经常出入于建筑物的内外，那么把相机设置成自动ISO是不是最佳选择？

关键词：相机设置 ISO 观光旅游建筑物

Can ChatGPT evaluate research quality?

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Journal of Data and Information Science 2024年第2期9卷 1-21页

作者： mike Thelwall Information School University of SheffieldSheffield S102TNUK

Purpose:Assess whether ChatGPT 4.0 is accurate enough to perform research evaluations on journal articles to automate this time-consuming ***/methodology/approach:Test the extent to which ChatGPT-4 can assess the quality of journal articles using a case study of the published scoring guidelines of the UK Research Excellence Framework(REF)2021 to create a research evaluation *** was applied to 51 of my own articles and compared against my own quality ***:ChatGPT-4 can produce plausible document summaries and quality evaluation rationales that match the REF *** overall scores have weak correlations with my self-evaluation scores of the same documents(averaging r=0.281 over 15 iterations,with 8 being statistically significantly different from 0).In contrast,the average scores from the 15 iterations produced a statistically significant positive correlation of ***,averaging scores from multiple ChatGPT-4 rounds seems more effective than individual *** positive correlation may be due to ChatGPT being able to extract the author’s significance,rigour,and originality claims from inside each *** my weakest articles are removed,then the correlation with average scores(r=0.200)falls below statistical significance,suggesting that ChatGPT struggles to make fine-grained *** limitations:The data is self-evaluations of a convenience sample of articles from one academic in one *** implications:Overall,ChatGPT does not yet seem to be accurate enough to be trusted for any formal or informal research quality evaluation *** evaluators,including journal editors,should therefore take steps to control its ***/value:This is the first published attempt at post-publication expert review accuracy testing for ChatGPT.

关键词： ChatGPT Large Language Models LLM Research Excellence Framework REF 2021 Research quality Research assessment

Lung-protective ventilation in the management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia

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World Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2024年第2期7卷 73-80页

作者： mike Traynor Department of Anesthesia British Columbia Children's HospitalVancouverBritish ColumbiaCanada

Prioritizing lung-protective ventilation has produced a clear mortality benefit in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia(CDH).While there is a paucity of CDH-specific evidence to support any particular approach to lung-protective ventilation,a growing body of data in adults is beginning to clarify the mechanismsbehind ventilator-induced lung injury and inform safer management of mechanical ventilation in *** review summarizes the adult data and attempts to relate the findings,conceptually,to the CDH *** lessons from the adult studies are that much of the damage done during conventional mechanical ventilation affects normal lung tissue and that most of this damage occurs at the low-volume and high-volume extremes of the respiratory ***,it is important to prevent atelectasis by using sufficient positive end-expiratory pressure while also avoiding overdistention by scaling tidal volume to the amount of functional lung tissue rather than body *** early in acute respiratory distress syndrome improves outcomes,possibly because consistent respiratory mechanics facilitate avoidance of both atelectasis and overdistention—a mechanism that may also apply to the CDH ***-targeted conventional modes may be advantageous in CDH,but determining optimal tidal volume is *** high-frequency oscillatory ventilation and high-frequency jet ventilation have been used successfully as'rescue modes'to avoid extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,and a prospective trial comparing the two high-frequency modalities as the primary ventilation strategy for CDH is underway.

关键词： protective congenital hernia

Amino acid and mineral digestibility,bone ash,and plasma inositol is increased by including microbial phytase in diets for growing pigs

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第2期15卷 699-712页

作者： Liz Vanessa Lagos mike Richard Bedford Hans Henrik Stein Division of Nutritional Sciences University of IllinoisUrbanaIL 61801USA AB Vista Marlborough SN84ANUK

Background The effect of microbial phytase on amino acid and energy digestibility is not consistent in pigs,which may be related to the phytase dosage or the adaptation length to the ***,an experiment was conducted to test the hypotheses that increasing dietary phytase after an 18-day adaptation period:1)increases nutrient and energy digestibility;2)increases plasma P,plasma inositol,and bone ash of young pigs;and 3)demonstrates that maximum phytate degradation requires more phytase than maximum P *** Data indicated that increasing inclusion of phytase[0,250,500,1,000,2,000,and 4,000 phytase units(FTU)/kg feed]in corn-soybean meal-based diets increased apparent ileal digestibility(AID)of Trp(quadratic;P<0.05),and of Lys and Thr(linear;P<0.05),and tended to increase AID of Met(linear;P<0.10).Increasing dietary phytase also increased AID and apparent total tract digestibility(ATTD)of Ca and P(quadratic;P<0.05)and increased ATTD of K and Na(linear;P<0.05),but phytase did not influence the ATTD of Mg or gross *** of plasma P and bone ash increased(quadratic;P<0.05),and plasma inositol also increased(linear;P<0.05)with increasing inclusion of *** concentrations of inositol phosphate(IP)6 and IP5(quadratic;P<0.05),reduced IP4 and IP3(linear;P<0.05),but increased inositol concentrations(linear;P<0.05)were observed in ileal digesta as dietary phytase *** ATTD of P was maximized if at least 1,200 FTU/kg were used,whereas more than 4,000 FTU/kg were needed to maximize inositol *** Increasing dietary levels of phytase after an 18-day adaptation period increased phytate and IP ester degradation and inositol release in the small ***,increasing dietary phytase resulted in improved digestibility of Ca,P,K,Na,and the first 4 limiting amino acids,and in increased concentrations of bone ash and plasma P and *** a corn-soybean meal diet,maximum inositol release requires appr

关键词： Bone ash Inositol Nutrient digestibility Phytase Phytate degradation Pigs

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享受阳光——玻璃房

中国建筑装饰装修 2013年第12期 62-69页

作者： Andy Ramus BA(Hons) mike ford Stephen Osbourne Martin Gardner AR Design Studio

在建筑工地挖掘出尸体并不是常见的事情。然而在2012年的一个夏日的早上，这件事却真的发生了。当时．建筑工人正在为AR设计事务所的最新项目打地基．该事务所曾经获得过RIBA奖。到下午六点的时候．他们又发现了另外2具尸体。

关键词：玻璃阳光建筑工地建筑工人考古学家事务所尸体地基

Mapping the clinical practice of traditional,complementary and integrative medicine in oncology in Western countries:A multinational cross-sectional survey

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第1期22卷 64-71页

作者： Matthias Huemer Sandro Graca Sarah Bitsche Guenter Hofmann mike Armour Martin Pichler Palliative Care Unit Division of OncologyDepartment of Internal MedicineMedical University of Graz8036 GrazAustria Northern College of Acupuncture York YO16LJUnited Kingdom School of Health and Society Faculty of EducationHealth and WellbeingUniversity of WolverhamptonWolverhampton WV11LYUnited Kingdom National Institute of Complementary Medicine Health Research Institute Western Sydney UniversityPenrith NSW 2751Australia Translational Health Research Institute Western Sydney UniversityPenrith NSW 2751Australia Medical Research Institute of New Zealand Wellington 6021New Zealand Translational Oncology University Hospital of Augsburg86156 AugsburgGermany

Background Many cancer patients seek adjunctive therapies to biomedical cancer treatments at some point of their disease *** acupuncture is increasingly recommended by leading oncological associations,limited evidence exists concerning the evidence-informed practice and adherence to current guidelines of traditional complementary and integrative medicine(TCIM)practitioners treating cancer *** An international online-survey assessed the demographical data,clinical practice,and sources of information used by TCIM practitioners in Austria,Germany,United States of America,Australia,and New *** In total,404 respondents completed the survey,of which 254(62.9%)treated cancer *** practitioners were acupuncturists and herbalists(57.1%),had(16.8±9.9)years of clinical experience and see a median of 2(1,4)cancer patients per *** cancer(61.8%)is the most common cancer type seen in TCIM *** TCIM treatments are frequently concurrent with the patient’s cancer specific treatment(39.9%),which is also reflected by the main goal of a TCIM treatment to alleviate side effects(52.4%).However,only 28.0%of the respondents are in contact with the treating *** to the respondents,pain is most effectively treated using acupuncture,while herbal medicine is best for cancer-related *** practitioners mostly use certified courses(33.1%)or online databases(28.3%)but often believe that experts are more reliable to inform their practice(37.0%)than research publications(32.7%).Conclusion Acupuncturists and herbalists commonly treat cancer *** practitioners use TCIM as an adjunct to biomedicine as supportive care and use it largely in accordance with current oncological guidelines.

关键词： Integrative medicine Acupuncture Oncology Evidence-informed practice International survey

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玻璃屋的秘密

缤纷 2013年第9期 76-83页

作者： Andy Ramus mike ford Stephen Osbourne 赵雨思 AR Design Studio Martin Gardner

在英国老城温彻斯特,有一间充满故事的住宅,它的名字叫"玻璃屋",让人不禁想起一部同名的惊悚片《玻璃屋的秘密》。而这所充满戏剧性色彩的住宅.远比影片精彩,故事还要从温彻斯特城说起。老宅的故事作为古罗马曾经的都城.温彻斯特(Winche... 详细信息

在英国老城温彻斯特,有一间充满故事的住宅,它的名字叫"玻璃屋",让人不禁想起一部同名的惊悚片《玻璃屋的秘密》。而这所充满戏剧性色彩的住宅.远比影片精彩,故事还要从温彻斯特城说起。老宅的故事作为古罗马曾经的都城.温彻斯特(Winchester)本身的含义便是"古罗马镇",而一次意外事件的出现.让这个拥有深厚历史底蕴的英国南部老城.再一次成为焦点。试想在建筑工地挖出遗骸.这在温彻斯特并不是经常发生的事。而就在2012年的一个夏日清晨.

关键词：温彻斯特卫浴间主卧历史底蕴地暖系统地基施工室内外环境无缝拼接私密空间雕塑艺术

Spreadability of powders for additive manufacturing:A critical review of metrics and characterisation methods

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Particuology 2024年第10期93卷 211-234页

作者： Fatemeh A.Talebi Zobaideh Haydari Hamid Salehi Mozhdeh Mehrabi Jabbar Gardy mike Bradley Andrew E.Bayly Ali Hassanpour School of Chemical and Process Engineering University of LeedsLeedsLS29JTUK School of Engineering University of GreenwichGreenwichME44TBUK Cormica Limited Listerhills Science ParkCampus RoadBradfordBD71HRUK

Powder bed fusion methods of additive manufacturing (AM) require consistent, reproducible, and uniform layers of powder for the reliable production of high-quality parts, where properties of powder are central to achieving this. Among these properties, powder flowability and spreadability play critical roles in determining the quality of these powder *** extensive research has been conducted on powder flow and spreading behaviour, and on their characterisation, there is little critical comparison and review of these terms in the context of AM. Such a review is necessary to further develop and enhance our comprehension of spreading dynamics and its relation to powder properties in AM *** review paper aims to build a coherent understanding of the correlation between powder characteristics and spreading in powder based additive manufacturing and its impact on manufactured parts. It highlights the current progress in comprehending spreading dynamics, the influence of powder characteristics, environmental conditions, spreading system, and the development of testing tools to assess powder spreadability. Furthermore, the paper critically discusses the challenge of finding appropriate quantitative metrics and recent advances in the use of standardised methods for evaluating powder spreadability.

关键词： Powder spreading Powder flowability Powder properties Quality of layer and final products

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Pints of Passion

城市漫步（GBA版） 2024年第6期 9-11页

作者： mike Fox 不详

If there is one social glue that binds British people together,it's *** phrase"fancy a pint?"is notorious to those familiar with UK drinking culture,and although the Irish,Americans,Chinese and Australians,to name a few,can boast unique alcohol traditions,there's a timeless sensibility that comes with the kingdom's classic pub *** the customs-and,unfortunately,the carnage-of Brits boozing have been successfully exported around the world,the beer hasn't been.

关键词： although has alcohol

CEOs:A Matter of Style The importance ofunderstanding leadership style

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空中英语教室（高级版．彭蒙惠英语） 2024年第10期 26-27,46页

作者： mike Maddock 不详

"My team is‘all in'on our latest strategy!"Raiseyour hand if you have heard oruttered similar words after a *** my experience,it's what every leader wants to hear and what most leaders love to *** how often does your... 详细信息

关键词： strategy truly leadership