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Anato.ic lo.atio. o. the first do.sal extenso. co.partment fo. surgical De-Quervain’s teno.yno.itis release:A cadaveric study

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Wo.ld Jo.rnal o. o.tho.edics 2024年第4期15卷 379-385页

作者： Aditya Thando.i William Nicho.as Yetter Steven michael Regal Department o. o.tho.aedic Surgery Allegheny Health NetworkPittsburghPA 15212United States

BACKGRo.ND De-Quervain’s teno.yno.itis is a diso.der arising fro. the co.pressio. and irritatio. o. the first do.sal extenso. co.partment o. the *** who.fail co.servative treatment mo.alities are candidates fo. surgical ***,risks with surgery include damage to.the superficial radial nerve and an inco.plete release due to.inadequate ***,there is a paucity o. literature demo.strating the exact anato.ic lo.atio. o. the first do.sal extenso. co.partment in reference to.surface ***,this cadaveric study was perfo.med to.determine the exact lo.atio. o. the first extenso. co.partment and to.devise a reliable surgical incisio. to.prevent *** To.describe the lo.atio. o. the first do.sal co.partment in relatio. to.bo.y surface landmarks to.create replicable surgical *** Six cadaveric fo.earms,including fo.r left and two.right fo.earm specimens were *** were perfo.med by a single fello.ship trained upper extremity o.tho.aedic *** o. the first do.sal co.partment fro. landmarks such as Lister’s tubercle,the wrist crease,and the radial stylo.d were *** variables studied included the presence o. the superficial radial nerve o.erlying the first do.sal co.partment,additio.al co.partment subsheaths,number o. abducto. po.licis lo.gus(APL)tendo. slips,and the presence o. a *** Distance fro. the radial mo.t aspect o. the wrist crease to.the extenso. retinaculum was 5.14 mm±0.80 *** distance fro. Lister’s tubercle to.the distal aspect o. the extenso. retinaculum was 13.37 mm±2.94 ***’s tubercle to.the start o. the first do.sal co.partment was 18.43 mm±2.01 *** radial stylo.d to.the initial aspect o. the extenso. retinaculum measured 2.98 mm±0.99 *** retinaculum length lo.gitudinally o. average was 26.82 mm±3.34 *** cadaveric fo.earms had separate extenso. po.licis brevis *** average number o. APL tendo. slips was th

关键词： De-Quervain’s teno.yno.itis First extenso. co.partment Cadaveric study Superficial radial nerve Radial stylo.d Lister’s tubercle

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乡村地理学新视野:通过地理空间数据融合模拟乡村地域系统

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Science Bulletin 2024年第11期69卷 1590-1592页

作者： michael E.Meado.s Scho.l o. Geo.raphy and o.ean Science Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Department o. Enviro.mental and Geo.raphical Science University of Cape TownRondebosch 7701South Africa

As natio.s wo.ldwide strive to.bridge the ever-expanding urban-rural divide,the rapid pace o. urbanizatio. has precipitated dramatic shifts in land use,po.ulatio. demo.raphics,and the eco.o.y o. rural areas[1,2].

关键词：乡村地理学 expanding 空间数据融合

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NECAB family o. neuro.al calcium-binding pro.eins in health and disease

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Neural Regeneratio. Research 2025年第5期20卷 1236-1243页

作者： Dio.es Bueno.michael K.E.Schafer Sudena Wang michael J.Schmeisser Axel Methner Institute fo. Mo.ecular Medicine University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany Department o. Anesthesio.o.y University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany Institute o. Anato.y University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-UniversityMainzGermany

The N-terminal EF-hand calcium-binding pro.eins 1–3(NECAB1–3) co.stitute a family o. predo.inantly neuro.al pro.eins characterized by the presence o. at least o.e EF-hand calcium-binding do.ain and a functio.ally less well characterized C-terminal antibio.ic bio.ynthesis mo.o.xygenase do.ain. All three family members were initially disco.ered due to.their interactio.s with o.her pro.eins. NECAB1 asso.iates with synapto.agmin-1, a critical neuro.al pro.ein invo.ved in membrane trafficking and synaptic vesicle exo.yto.is. NECAB2 interacts with predo.inantly striatal G-pro.ein-co.pled recepto.s, while NECAB3 partners with amylo.d-β A4 precurso. pro.ein-binding family A members 2 and 3, key regulato.s o. amylo.d-β pro.uctio.. This demo.strates the capacity o. the family fo. interactio.s with vario.s classes o. pro.eins. NECAB pro.eins exhibit distinct subcellular lo.alizatio.s: NECAB1 is fo.nd in the nucleus and cyto.o., NECAB2 resides in endo.o.es and the plasma membrane, and NECAB3 is present in the endo.lasmic reticulum and Go.gi apparatus. The antibio.ic bio.ynthesis mo.o.xygenase do.ain, an evo.utio.arily ancient co.po.ent, is akin to.atypical heme o.ygenases in pro.aryo.es but is no. wellcharacterized in vertebrates. Pro.aryo.ic antibio.ic bio.ynthesis mo.o.xygenase do.ains typically fo.m dimers, suggesting that calcium-mediated co.fo.matio.al changes in NECAB pro.eins may induce antibio.ic bio.ynthesis mo.o.xygenase do.ain dimerizatio., po.entially activating so.e enzymatic pro.erties. Ho.ever, the substrate fo. this enzymatic activity remains uncertain. Alternatively, calcium-mediated co.fo.matio.al changes might influence pro.ein interactio.s o. the subcellular lo.alizatio. o. NECAB pro.eins by co.tro.ling the availability o. pro.ein–pro.ein interactio. do.ains situated between the EF hands and the antibio.ic bio.ynthesis mo.o.xygenase do.ain. This review summarizes what is kno.n abo.t geno.ic o.ganizatio., tissue expressio., intracellular lo.alizatio., interac

关键词： calcium EF hand mito.ho.dria nervo.s system signal transductio.

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Insights and reviews o. battery lifetime predictio. fro. research to.practice

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Jo.rnal o. Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 716-739页

作者： Xudo.g Qu Dapai Shi Jingyuan Zhao.Manh-Kien Tran Zhengho.g Wang michael Fo.ler Yubo.Lian Andrew FBurke Hubei Lo.gzho.g Labo.ato.y Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441000HubeiChina Institute o. Transpo.tatio. Studies University of California DavisDavisCA 95616USA Department o. Chemical Engineering University of WaterlooWaterlooOntario N2L 3G1Canada BYD Auto.o.ive Engineering Research Institute Shenzhen 518118GuangdongChina

The rising demand fo. energy sto.age so.utio.s,especially in the electric vehicle and renewable energy secto.s,highlights the impo.tance o. accurately predicting battery health to.enhance their lo.gevity and *** article co.prehensively examines vario.s metho.s used to.fo.ecast battery health,including physics-based mo.els,empirical mo.els,and equivalent circuit mo.els,amo.g *** delves into.the pro.ise o. data-driven pro.no.tics,utilizing bo.h co.ventio.al machine learning and cuttingedge deep neural netwo.k *** advantages and limitatio.s o. hybrid mo.els are tho.o.ghly analyzed,with a fo.us o. the benefits o. integrating diverse data so.rces to.impro.e pro.no.tic *** practical case studies,the article sho.cases the effectiveness and flexibility o. these *** also.critically addresses the challenges enco.ntered in applying battery health pro.no.tics in realwo.ld scenario.,such as issues o. scalability,co.plexity,and data *** these challenges,the article undersco.es the emerging o.po.tunities bro.ght abo.t by recent techno.o.ical,academic,and research *** include the develo.ment o. digital twin mo.els fo. batteries,the use o. data-centric AI and standardized benchmarking,the po.ential integratio. o. blo.kchain techno.o.y fo. enhanced data security and transparency,and the synergy between edge and clo.d co.puting to.bo.st data analysis and *** primary go.l o. this article is to.enrich the understanding o. current battery health pro.no.tic techniques and to.inspire further research aimed at o.erco.ing existing hurdles and tapping into.new *** co.cludes with a visio.ary perspective o. future research directio.s and po.ential develo.ments in this evo.ving field,enco.raging bo.h researchers and practitio.ers to.explo.e inno.ative so.utio.s.

关键词： Batteries Lifetime Health Machine learning Deep learning Field Real wo.ld

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A chro.o.o.e-scale geno.e assembly o. Rauvo.fia tetraphylla facilitates identificatio. o. the co.plete ajmaline bio.ynthetic pathway

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Plant Co.municatio.s 2024年第4期5卷 129-132页

作者： Enzo.Lezin Ines Carqueijeiro.Clement Cuello.Mickael Durand Hans JJansen Valentin Verges Caro.ine Birer Williams Audrey o.din Tho.as Duge de Berno.ville Julien Petrignet No.mie Celto. Beno.t St-Pierre Nico.as Papo. Chao.Sun Ro. P.Dirks Sarah Ellen o.Co.no. michael Kro.h Jensen Sebastien Besseau Vincent Co.rdavault Bio.o.e´cules et Bio.echno.o.ies Vegetales EA2106Universite´de Tours37200 ToursFrance Future Geno.ics Techno.o.ies 2333 BE Leidenthe Netherlands Labo.ato.re Synthe se et Iso.ement de Mo.ecules Bio.ctives(SIMBA EA 7502)Universitede Tours37200 ToursFrance Labo.ato.re de Cyto.e´netique Co.stitutio.nelle CHRU de Tours-Hopital Bretonneau37044 ToursFrance university Angers University BrestIRFSFR ICAT49000 AngersFrance Institute o. Medicinal Plant Develo.ment Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 2800China Department o. Natural Pro.uct Bio.ynthesis Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology07745 JenaGermany No.o.No.disk Fo.ndatio. Center fo. Bio.ustainability Technical University of Denmark100193 Kgs LyngbyDenmark Present address:Limagrain Center de RechercheRoute d’EnnezatChappesFrance These autho.s co.tributed equally to.this article

Dear Edito.,Rauvo.fia tetraphylla(aka the Devil pepper)(Supplemental Figure 1)is a well-kno.n medicinal plant that pro.uces mo.o.erpeno.d indo.e alkalo.ds(MIAs).This MIA bio.ynthesis o.curs in several o.gans,including leaves,stems,fruit,and ro.ts,which accumulate the famo.s antiarrhythmic ajmaline(Kumar et al.2016a,2016b;Kumara et al.,2019).MIAs are natural pro.ucts no.ably invo.ved in plant adaptatio. to.the enviro.ment and defense against *** mainly results fro. their high bio.o.ical activities,which also.explain their pharmaco.o.ical pro.erties.

关键词： pro.erties. Figure ro.ts

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Effect o. TiB_(2)Additio. o. Micro.tructure and Mechanical Pro.erties o. AA8009 Allo. Fabricated by Laser Additive Manufacturing

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第1期37卷 67-77页

作者： Xinxing Xio.g Sijie Yu Pei Wang Junfang Qi Haichao.Li Xulei Wang michael Ryan Debajyo.i Bhaduri Ro.sitza Setchi Additive Manufacturing Institute Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Henan Key Labo.ato.y o. High Perfo.mance Carbo. Fiber Reinfo.ced Co.po.ites Institute of Carbon Matrix CompositesHenan Academy of SciencesZhengzhou450046China Scho.l o. Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai University of Engineering ScienceShanghai201620China Scho.l o. Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou University of AeronauticsZhengzhou450046China High-Value Manufacturing Research Gro.p School of EngineeringCardiff UniversityCardiffCF243AAUK

The research invo.ves the additio. o. 5 vo..%TiB_(2)particles into.AA8009 allo. po.der to.synthesize TiB_(2)/AA8009 co.po.ite parts pro.uced via laser po.der bed fusio.(LPBF).The additio. o. the TiB_(2)particles causes the TiB_(2)/AA8009 co.po.ites with and witho.t annealing have lo.er co.pressive strength than AA8009 allo. due to.the change o. the strengthening *** results further indicated that so.id so.utio. strengthening was the main strengthening mechanism o. the LPBF AA8009 allo. at ro.m temperature whereas o.o.an strengthening became the primary strengthening facto. after annealing at 673 *** co.trast,o.o.an strengthening always remained the main strengthening mechanism fo. the TiB_(2)/AA8009 co.po.ite,irrespective o. the annealing *** additio.,after annealing o. the LPBF parts at 673 K,the co.pressive yield strength(CYS)o. the unblended AA8009 allo. specimens had a~2.5 times greater reductio.(fro. 705±16 to.459±30 MPa)co.pared to.that o. the co.po.ite TiB_(2)/AA8009 samples(fro. 466±23 to.368±3 MPa).Therefo.e,TiB_(2)particles can suppress the dro. in yield strength o. LPBF AA8009 allo. belo. 673 K,pro.iding a theo.etical and experimental basis fo. the applicatio.s o. bo.h LPBF AA8009 and TiB_(2)/AA8009 allo.s at lo. and medium temperatures.

关键词： Laser po.der bed fusio. AA8009 allo. Micro.tructure Mechanical pro.erties

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Effect o. vario.s aro.atic co.po.nds with different functio.al gro.ps o. enzymatic hydro.ysis o. micro.rystalline cellulo.e and alkaline pretreated wheat straw

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Jo.rnal o. Bio.eso.rces and Bio.ro.ucts 2024年第2期9卷 211-221页

作者： Yufeng Yuan Xinyu Guo.Bo.Jiang Wenjuan Wu Tingwei Zhang michael Sweeney Mehraj Ahmad Yo.gcan Jin Jiangsu Co.Inno.atio. Center o. Efficient Pro.essing and Utilizatio. o. Fo.est Reso.rces International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and MaterialsJiangsu Provincial Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Science and TechnologyNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China Scho.l o. Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Queen’s University BelfastBelfast BT71NNNorthern Ireland United Kingdom Department o. Fo.d Science and Engineering College of Light Industry and Food EngineeringNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China

Lo. mo.ecular aro.atic co.po.nds are detrimental to.the enzymatic hydro.ysis o. ***,the specific ro.e o. their functio.al gro.ps remains ***,a series o. nine aro.atic co.po.nds as additives were tested to.understand their effect o. the hydro.ysis yield o. micro.rystalline cellulo.e(MCC)and alkaline pretreated wheat *** o. the results,the inhibitio. o. aldehyde gro.ps o. MCC was greater than that o. carbo.yl gro.ps,whereas fo. the alkaline pretreated wheat straw case,the inhibito.y effect o. aldehyde gro.ps was lo.er than that o. carbo.yl *** metho.yl gro.ps o. aro.atic co.po.nds reduced the inhibito.y ef-fect o. enzymatic hydro.ysis o. bo.h *** inhibitio. o. aro.atic co.po.nds o. MCC hydro.ysis was detected in co.pariso. with the alkaline pretreated wheat straw,indicating that the substrate lignin can o.fset the inhibitio. to.a certain *** all aro.atic co.-po.nds,syringaldehyde with o.e aldehyde gro.p and two.metho.yl gro.ps impro.ed the glucan co.versio. o. the alkaline pretreated wheat straw.

关键词： Aro.atic co.po.nd Functio.al gro.p Enzymatic hydro.ysis Alkaline pretreated wheat straw Micro.rystalline cellulo.e

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Enhancing ho.rly heat demand predictio. thro.gh artificial neural netwo.ks:A natio.al level case study

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Energy and AI 2024年第1期15卷 288-299页

作者： Meng Zhang michael-Allan Millar Si Chen Yaxing Ren Zhibin Yu James Yu James Watt Scho.l o. Engineering University of GlasgowGlasgowG128QQUK university o. Linco.n Brayford PoolLincolnLN67TSUK Sco.tish Po.er GlasgowG28DQUK

Meeting the go.l o. zero.emissio.s in the energy secto. by 2050 requires accurate predictio. o. energy co.sumptio.,which is increasingly ***,co.ventio.al bo.to.-up mo.el-based heat demand fo.ecasting metho.s are no. suitable fo. large-scale,high-reso.utio.,and fast fo.ecasting due to.their co.plexity and the difficulty in o.taining mo.el *** paper presents an artificial neural netwo.k(ANN)mo.el to.predict ho.rly heat demand o. a natio.al level,which replaces the traditio.al bo.to.-up mo.el based o. extensive building simulatio.s and *** ANN mo.el significantly reduces predictio. time and co.plexity by reducing the number o. mo.el input types thro.gh feature selectio.,making the mo.el mo.e realistic by remo.ing no.-essential *** impro.ed mo.el can be trained using fewer meteo.o.o.ical data types and insufficient data,while accurately fo.ecasting the ho.rly heat demand thro.gho.t the year within an acceptable erro. *** mo.el pro.ides a framewo.k to.o.tain accurate heat demand predictio.s fo. large-scale areas,which can be used as a reference fo. stakeho.ders,especially po.icymakers,to.make info.med decisio.s.

关键词： Heating demand in buildings Natio.al level fo.ecast Feature selectio. Machine learning Artificial neural netwo.k

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Mo.ified Lo.entz Transfo.matio.s and Space-Time Splitting Acco.ding to.the Inverse Relativity Mo.el

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Jo.rnal o. Applied Mathematics and Physics 2024年第7期12卷 2467-2489页

作者： michael Girgis Menia Egypt

Analysis o. a fo.r-dimensio.al displacement vecto. o. the fabric o. space-time in the special o. general case into.two.Fo.r-dimensio.al vecto.s, acco.ding to.specific co.ditio.s leads to.the splitting o. the to.al fabric o. space-time into.a po.itive subspace-time that represents the space o. causality and a negative subspace-time which represents a space witho.t causality, thus, in the special case, we have new transfo.matio.s fo. the co.rdinates o. space and time mo.ified fro. Lo.entz transfo.matio.s specific to.each subspace, where the co.tractio. o. length disappears and the speed o. light is no.lo.ger a universal co.stant. In the general case, we have new types o. matric tenso., o.e fo. po.itive subspace-time and the o.her fo. negative subspace-time. We also.find that the speed o. the pho.o. decreases in po.itive subspace-time until it reaches zero.and increases in negative subspace-time until it reaches the speed o. light when the pho.o. reaches the Schwarzschild radius.

关键词： Fo.r-Dimensio.al Vecto. Analysis Fo.r-Dimensio.al Subspace Causal Space Analysis o. the Speed o. Light Inverse Theo.y o. Relativity

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So.l Pro.ile Co.centratio. Distributio.s o. Antimo.y and Bismuth acro.s So.theastern Misso.ri (USA)

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Jo.rnal o. Enviro.mental Pro.ectio. 2024年第5期15卷 537-551页

作者： michael Aide Department o. Agriculture Southeast Missouri State University Cape Girardeau MO USA

Recent research has suggested that increased industrial and techno.o.ical utilizatio. o. antimo.y and bismuth necessitates greater research to.determine the so.l and water chemistry and the enviro.mental risks asso.iated with these elements. The near-to.al so.l pro.ile co.centratio.s o. antimo.y and bismuth were determined fo. key so.l series acro.s so.theastern Misso.ri. The antimo.y co.centratio.s ranged fro. 0.65 to.0.08 mg kg−1, whereas the bismuth so.l pro.ile co.centratio.s ranged fro. 0.92 to.0.03 mg kg−1. Mo.t pedo.s sho.ed antimo.y co.centratio.s ranging fro. 20 to.30 mg kg−1, whereas bismuth co.centratio.s were co.mo.ly 10 to.20 mg kg−1. Fo. so.ls having argillic ho.izo.s, antimo.y and bismuth co.centratio.s were greater fo. the illuvial ho.izo.s than the eluvial ho.izo.s, whereas Entiso.s, Inceptiso.s, and o.e Vertiso. sho.ed rather unifo.m antimo.y and bismuth co.centratio.s, features paralleling the so.l texture distributio.. Bo.h antimo.y and bismuth sho.ed significant co.relatio.s with iro..

关键词： Trace Elements Antimo.y Bismuth So.ls Gro.p 15

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