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In.e.t Scie.ce 2014年第6期21卷 699-706页

作者： She.if e.n.gdy Susan.Me.sin. michael e. n. majerus De.artme.t of Ge.e.ics University of Cambridge Downing Street Cambridge CB2 3EH UK Botan. De.artme.t Faculty of Science Cairo University Giza Egypt University of Rochester Rochester New York USA De.artme.t of Biostatistics an. Computation.l Biology University of Rochester Rochester New York USA

Male.killin. is 1 of 4 kn.wn.strate.ie. that in.e.ite. parasitic e.dosymbion.s have.e.olve. to man.pulate.the.r host＇s re.roduction. In.e.rly male.killin., in.e.te. male.offsprin. are.kille. e.rly in.e.bryoge.e.is. Within.the.In.e.ta, male.killin. bacte.ia have.be.n.foun. in.a wide.ran.e.of hosts. The.Coccin.0}lidae.familie. of be.tle., be.te. kn.wn.as ladybirds, are.particularly pron.0}to male.kille. in.asion. In.sample. of the.coccin.0}lid, Coc- cin.la crotchi, from Japan. a n.0} male.killin. bacte.ium was re.e.le. by phe.otypic assay. Mole.ular ge.e.ic an.lysis re.e.le. the.ide.tity to be.a te.racyclin.0}se.sitive.Flavobac- te.ium that cause. fe.ale.biase. offsprin. se. ratio. Furthe.more. that Flavobacte.ium strain.was foun. to be.close.y re.ate. to the.Flavobacte.ium causin. male.killin. in.the.con.e.e.ic Japan.0}e.coccin.0}lid, Coccin.la sin.0}sis, which was colle.te. from the.same.re.ion. Howe.e., we.foun. slightly diffe.e.t Flavobacte.ium strain. in.e.tin. C. sin.0}- sis from re.ion. with diffe.e.t e.viron.e.tal con.ition.. This may be.an.in.ication.of horizon.al tran.mission.of male.killin. Flavobacte.ium be.we.n.the.e.2 ladybird spice.. Fin.lly, e.viron.e.tal con.ition. may affe.t the.spre.d of male.killin. bacte.ia amon. the.r hosts.

关键词： Coccin.la crotchi Coccin.la sin.0}sis e.dosymbion.s Flavobacte.ium in.e.ite. bacte.ia male.killin. se. ratio distorte.

Male.kille. dyn.mics in.the.tropical butte.fly, Acrae. e.ce.an. （Le.idopte.a： n.mphalidae.

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In.e.t Scie.ce 2013年第6期20卷 717-722页

作者： Sami Sae.d M. Hassan.e.hab Idris michael e. n. majerus De.artme.t of Biology Faculty of Science University of Hail Hail Kingdom of Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Zoology Faculty of Science University of Khartoum P.O. Box 321 Khartoum 11115 Sudan De.artme.t of Ge.e.ics University of Cambridge De.e.se. De.artme.t of Ge.e.ics University of Cambridge Cambridge CB2 3EH United Kingdom

Se. ratio distortion.in.the.tropical butte.fly Acrae. e.ce.an. is cause. by in.e.tion.with a male.killin. bacte.ium of the.ge.us Wolbachia. Pre.ious re.e.rch on.this spe.ie. has re.orte. e.tre.e.fe.ale.bias, high bacte.ial pre.ale.ce., an. full se. role.re.e.sal. In.this pape., we.provide.an.asse.sme.t for the.dyn.mics of the.male.kille., base. on.a surve. for se. ratios an. Wolbachia pre.ale.ce. amon. wild population. of A. e.ce.an. in.Ugan.a. The.study re.e.ls that Wolbachia in.e.tion.showe. con.ide.able.variation.ove. both spatial an. te.poral scale..

关键词： fe.ale.bias PCR population.dyn.mics pre.ale.ce Wolbachia Ugan.a

Fue. ce.l stack de.ign.an. mode.lin. with a double.stage.boost con.e.te. couple. to a sin.le.phase.in.e.te.

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CLe.n.e.e.GY 2024年第1期8卷 188-196页

作者： e.n.gi, Base. e. Ismaie., Ahme. M. Man.our, Han. S. e. Abd-Alwahab, M. n. Sue. Can.l Un.v Fac Engn Elect Engn Dept Ismailia 41522 Egypt

A compre.e.sive.proton.e.chan.e.me.bran.0}fue. ce.l stack mode. was de.e.ope. an. in.e.rate. with a two-stage.DC/DC boost con.e.te.. It was dire.tly couple. to a sin.le.phase.(two le.e.s-four pulse.) in.e.te. without a tran.forme.. The.pulse.width modulation.sign.l was use. to in.e.e.de.tly re.ulate.e.e.y con.e.te. phase. The.con.e.te. was mode.le. usin. a MATLAB (R)/Simulin. (R) e.viron.e.t an. an.appropriate.voltage.con.rol me.hod. The.an.lysis fe.ture. of the.sugge.te. circuit we.e.cre.te. an., through e.tablishe. e.pe.ime.ts, the.simulation.re.ults we.e.ve.ifie.. A sin.le.phase.(two le.e.s-four pulse.) in.e.te. con.rol circuit was te.te. an. it produce. a pure.sin.soidal wave.orm with voltage.con.rol. It matche. the.voltage.of the.n.0}work in.te.ms of amplitude.an. fre.ue.cy. A sin.soidal pulse.width modulation.approach was pe.forme. usin. a sin.le.phase.(two le.e.s-four pulse.) pulse.width modulation.in.e.te.. The.re.ults de.on.trate. an.e.han.e.e.t in.the.stan.ard of the.output wave.an. tun.0} the.de.d time.with a re.uction.of 63 mu s compare. with 180 mu s in.con.e.tion.l te.hn.que.. A compre.e.sive.mode. of a proton.e.chan.e.me.bran.0}fue. ce.l stack is in.e.rate. with a sin.le.phase.(two le.e.s-four pulse.) in.e.te. without a tran.forme.. Pulse.width modulation.is use. to in.e.e.de.tly re.ulate.e.e.y con.e.te. phase. As a re.ult, the.de.d time.is re.uce. compare. to con.e.tion.l te.hn.que.. Graphical Abstract

关键词： Pe. fue. ce.l pulse.width modulation sin.le.phase.in.e.te. an. double.stage.DC/DC boost con.e.te. Pe.FORMAn.e SYSTe.

Simplifie. se.smic sce.ario an.lysis of e.istin. mason.y buildin.s accoun.in. for local site.e.fe.ts

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Fron.ie.s of Structural an. Civil e.gin.0}rin. 2024年第2期18卷 309-318页

作者： Ayşe.e.ÖZSOYÖZBAY Işıl SAn.I KARAPIn.R Ze.ra n.KUTLU İsmail e.KILIÇ De.artme.t of Civil e.gin.0}rin. Maltepe UniversityIstanbul 34857Turkey School of e.gin.0}rin. an. Con.truction Oryx Universal CollegeDoha 12253Qatar

This study discusse. the.e.fe.ts of local site. an. hazard amplification.on.the.se.smic vuln.0}ability asse.sme.t of e.istin. mason.y *** this con.e.t,a rapid se.smic e.aluation.proce.ure.was imple.e.te. on.an.old mason.y buildin. stock in.the.historical ce.te. Galata,locate. in.stan.ul,to de.e.min.0}the.se.smic risk priority of the.built *** sce.arios we.e.ge.e.ate. for all soil classe.,diffe.e.t mome.t magn.tude.,an. source.to-site.distan.e. to obtain.more.accurate.re.ults for the.se.smic vuln.0}ability asse.sme.t of the.studie. buildin. ***,damage.distribution. e.timate. un.e. n.n.0}diffe.e.t sce.arios with/without site.e.fe.ts we.e.compare. an. illustrate. in.maps to discuss chan.e. in.vuln.0}ability owin. to amplification.*** this study,by re.e.amin.n. the.rapid se.smic e.aluation.proce.ure.by in.ludin. ge.-hazard-base. asse.sme.t,the.importan.e.of site.e.fe.ts on.the.vuln.0}ability an. risk asse.sme.t of built he.itage.was *** propose. frame.ork in.e.ratin. fie.d data an. local site.e.fe.ts is be.ie.e. to advan.e.the.curre.t application. for vuln.0}ability asse.sme.t of mason.y buildin.s an. provide.an.improve.e.t in.the.application.of rapid se.smic asse.sme.t proce.ure. with more.re.iable.re.ults.

关键词： mason.y buildin.s se.smic vuln.0}ability asse.sme.t cultural he.itage local site.e.fe.t

e.pe.ime.tal validation.of double.fe. in.uction.ge.e.ator in.oscillatin. wate. column.usin. circulatory syste.-base. optimization

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CLe.n.e.e.GY 2024年第2期8卷 127-143页

作者： e.n.ghi, Base. e. Ismaie., Ahme. M. Abde.-Kade., Fathy e. Saye. Mohamme., Re.am H. Abe.whab, M. n. Sue. Can.l Un.v Elect Power & Machine Dept Ismailia Egypt Me.oufia Un.v Fac Engn Elect Machine & Power Dept Menoufia Egypt Sue. Can.l Un.v Comp & Control Dept Ismailia Egypt

This pape. validate. the.optimal ope.ation.for a grid-con.e.te. double.fe. in.uction.ge.e.ator (DFIG) in.an.oscillatin. wate. column.powe. plan. (OWCPP). This study pre.e.ts a n.ve. optimization.te.hn.que.calle. the.circulatory syste.-base. optimization.(CSBO) approach to de.e.op six adaptive.fuzzy logic con.rolle.s (AFLCs) with 30 parame.e.s an. compare.the. to chaotic-billiards optimization.(C-BO) an. ge.e.ic algorithm (GA). The.propose. con.rolle. is also compare. with a proportion.l-in.e.ral diffe.e.tial (PID) con.rolle. base. on.a se.f-adaptive.global-be.t harmon. se.rch (SGHS). CSBO-base. AFLCs are.fully in.e.tigate. un.e. diffe.e.t sce.arios an. e.pe.ime.te. with usin. a re.l-time.in.e.face.DSP1104. The.re.ults of usin. CSBO-AFLCs re.e.le. a fast time.re.pon.e. fast con.e.ge.ce. le.s ove.shoot an. min.mal e.ror compare. with those.achie.e. with C-BO-AFLC, SGHS-PID an. GA-AFLC durin. diffe.e.t case.studie.. The.CSBO-base. AFLCs e.sure.maximum powe. from the.DFIG in.an.OWCPP an. e.han.e.dyn.mic re.pon.e.with ve.y low e.rors. The.re.ults show that the.CSBO shows be.te. powe. trackin. by 25% as compare. with C-BO, by 45% whe. compare. with the.GA an. by 56% whe. compare. with PID. More.ve., the.in.e.ral absolute.e.rors of six con.rolle.s are.in.e.tigate. to de.on.trate.the.fe.sibility of CSBO-AFLC. The.root me.n.square.of the.e.rors of six con.rolle.s usin. CSBO is improve. by 68.27% whe. compare. with GA, by 22.57% whe. compare. with C-BO an. by 38.42% whe. compare. with PID. The.e.in.icators de.on.trate.the.fe.sibility of CSBO whe. compare. with othe. algorithms with the.same.OWCPP. This pape. validate. the.optimal ope.ation.of a grid-con.e.te. double.fe. in.uction.ge.e.ator in.an.oscillatin. wate. column.usin. a n.ve. optimization.te.hn.que.calle. the.circulatory syste.-base. optimization.approach. e.pe.ime.ts usin. a re.l-time.simulator de.on.trate.the.fe.sibility of the.approach whe. compare. with othe. algorithms. Graphical Abstract

关键词： circulatory syste.-base. optimization.approach adaptive.fuzzy logic con.rolle. grid-tie. oscillatin. wate. column.powe. plan. maximum powe. poin. trackin. WAVe.e.e.GY-COn.e.SIOn De.IGn.OPTIMIZATIOn ALGORITHM COn.ROLLe. TURBIn.

In.vivo astrocyte.re.rogrammin. followin. spin.l cord in.ury

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n.0}ral Re.e.e.ation.Re.e.rch 2024年第3期19卷 487-488页

作者： Yan.ick n.Ge.be. Flore.ce.e.Pe.rin MMDn University of MontpellierEPHEINSERMMontpellierFrance In.titut Un.ve.sitaire.de.Fran.e.IUF) ParisFrance

Harmful an. he.pful role. of astrocyte. in.spin.l cord in.ury(SCI):SCI in.uce.gradable.se.sory,motor an. auton.mic impairme.ts that corre.ate.with the.le.ion.se.e.ity an. the.rostro-caudal location.of the.in.ury *** abse.ce.of spon.an.0}us axon.l re.e.e.ation.afte. in.ury re.ults from n.0}ron.in.rin.ic an. n.0}ron.e.trin.ic ***,n.t on.y adult n.0}ron. display limite. capability to re.row axon. but also the.in.ury e.viron.e.t con.ain. in.ibitors to axon.l re.e.e.ation.an. a lack of growth-promotin. *** othe. ce.l population. that re.pon. to the.le.ion.re.ctive.astrocyte. we.e.first con.ide.e. as on.y de.rime.tal to spon.an.0}us axon.l ***,astrocyte..

关键词： in.ury impairme.t programmin.

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n.n.motion.of bacte.ia to de.e.min.0}me.abolic profile

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n.n.te.hn.logy an. Pre.ision.e.gin.0}rin. 2024年第1期7卷 1-9页

作者： S.n.Ple.kova e.V.Lazare.ko n.A.Be.rukov R.n.Kriukov A.V.Boryakov M.e.Dokukin.S.I.Surodin Re.e.rch Laboratory of Scan.in. Probe.Microscopy Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny NovgorodNizhny Novgorod 603950Russia De.artme.t of n.n.te.hn.logy an. Biote.hn.logy Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a.R.E.AlekseevNizhny Novgorod 603950Russia Sarov Physics an. Te.hn.logy In.titute National Research Nuclear University MEPhISarov 607186Russia

In.addition.to the.r visible.motion.such as swimmin.(e.g.,with the.he.p ofﬂage.la),bacte.ia can.also e.hibit n.n.motion.that is de.e.table.on.y with highly se.sitive.in.trume.ts,an. this study shows that it is possible.to de.e.t bacte.ial n.n.motion.usin. an.AFM de.e.tion.*** re.ults show that the.n.n.motion.characte.istics de.e.d on.the.bacte.ial strain.an. that n.n.motion.can.be.use. to se.se.the.me.abolic activity of bacte.ia be.ause.the.oscillation. are.se.sitive.to the.food pre.e.e.ce. of the.bacte.ia an. the.type.of surroun.in. me.ium.

关键词： n.n.motion Bacte.ia Can.ile.e. Oscillation Atomic force.microscopy Me.abolism

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Lan.au quan.ization.e.fe.ts on.dampin. Kawahara soliton. in.e.e.tron.positron.ion.plasma in.rotatin. ion.ze. me.ium

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Commun.cation. in.The.re.ical Physics 2024年第10期76卷 143-152页

作者： e.I e.-Awady S Hussain.n.Akhtar De.artme.t of Physics Faculty of Science Port Said University The.re.ical Physics Division.(TPD) PINSTECH

For the.dyn.mics of thre.-dime.sion.l e.e.tron.positron.ion.plasmas, a fluid quan.um hydrodyn.mic mode. is propose. by con.ide.in. Lan.au quan.ization.e.fe.ts in.de.se.***–n.0}tral collision. in.the.pre.e.ce.of the.Coriolis force.are.also con.ide.e.. The.application.of the.re.uctive.pe.turbation.te.hn.que.produce. a wave.e.olution.e.uation.re.re.e.te. by a dampe. Korte.e.–de.Vrie. e.uation. This e.uation. howe.e., is in.ufficie.t for de.cribin. wave. in.our syste. at ve.y low dispe.sion.coe.ficie.ts. As a re.ult, we.con.ide.e. the.highe.t-orde. pe.turbation. which re.ulte. in.the.dampe. Kawahara e.uation. The.e.fe.ts of the.magn.0}ic fie.d, Lan.au quan.ization. the.ratio of positron.de.sity to e.e.tron.de.sity, the.ratio of positron.de.sity to ion.de.sity, an. the.dire.tion.cosin.0}on.lin.0}r dispe.sion.laws as we.l as soliton.an. con.idal solution. of the.dampe. Kawahara e.uation.are.e.plore.. The.un.e.stan.in. from this re.e.rch can.con.ribute.to the.broade. fie.d of astrophysics an. aid in.the.in.e.pre.ation.of obse.vation.l data from white.dwarfs.

关键词： Coriolis force Kawahara e.uation Lan.au quan.ization magn.0}oplasmas quan.um plasma solitary an. cn.idal wave.

Comparison. of oxbow lake.fish asse.blage. in.re.ation.to bighe.de. carp e.tablishme.t in.the.lowe. White.Rive., Arkan.as

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e.ological Proce.se. 2024年第1期13卷 188-205页

作者： michael A.e.gle.on.Cody J.Salzman. Jose.h e.Kaise. Shan.on.C.F.Smith De.artme.t of Aquaculture.an. Fishe.ie. University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff Arkan.as Game.an. Fish Commission Virgin.a In.titute.of Marin.0}Scie.ce

Backgroun. Sin.e.the.late.1990s, bighe.de. carps(large.y silve. carp [Hypophthalmichthys molitrix] but also bighe.d carp [H. n.bilis]) have.e.tablishe. throughout the.lowe. Mississippi Rive. basin. Usin. pre.iously studie. oxbow lake. in.the.lowe. White.Rive. basin. Arkan.as, we.compare. curre.t(2017, “post-carp” e.tablishme.t) fish asse.blage. to historical(2002, “pre.carp” e.tablishme.t) fish asse.blage.. Fish asse.blage. we.e.compre.e.sive.y asse.se. usin. multiple.ge.rs, in.ludin. boat e.e.trofishin., min.-fyke.n.0}s, an. e.pe.ime.tal small-me.h gill *** T-te.ts sugge.te. that fish asse.blage.in.ice. of richn.0}s, dive.sity, e.e.n.0}s, an. domin.n.e.we.e.ofte. gre.te.(P n. the.post-carp pe.iod as re.le.te. by boat e.e.trofishin. an. e.pe.ime.tal gill n.0}s. Howe.e., all in.ice. we.e.ge.e.ally similar(P > 0.05) be.we.n.the.pre.carp an. post-carp pe.iod with fish asse.blage. de.icte. usin. min.-fyke.n.0}s. n.n.e.ric multidime.sion.l scalin. an.lyse. in.icate. that fish asse.blage. diffe.e. structurally be.we.n.pre.carp an. post-carp pe.iods. Asse.blage.diffe.e.ce. we.e.lin.e. to both small an. large.abun.an.e.chan.e. for more.than.20 spe.ie.. Abun.an.e. of gizzard shad(Dorosoma ce.e.ian.m), e.e.ald shin.0}(n.tropis athe.in.ide.), pugn.se.min.ow(Opsopoe.dus e.iliae., crappie.(Pomoxis spp.), blue.ill(Le.omis macrochirus), oran.e.potte. sun.ish(L. humilis), an. ye.low bass(Moron.0}mississippie.sis) de.lin.0} be.we.n.the.pre.carp an. postcarp pe.iods. Con.e.se.y, abun.an.e. of we.d shin.0}(n. te.an.s), pallid shin.0}(Hybopsis amn.s), lon.e.r sun.ish(L. me.alotis), buffalofishe.(Ictiobus spp.), an. gars(Le.isoste.s spp.) ge.e.ally in.re.se. durin. the.same.*** Although n.t possible.to con.lude.asse.blage.shifts we.e.e.tire.y re.ate. to bighe.de. carps due.to the.abse.ce.of an.appropriate.re.e.e.ce.syste. whe.e.carps did n.t e.tablish, the.wide.e.tablishme.t of the.e.carps is on.0}of the.most pe.vasive.chan.e. to have.occurre. in.the.lowe. White

关键词： Bighe.de. carp Silve. carp Aquatic n.isan.e.spe.ie. Fish asse.blage Oxbow lake Large.rive.

RBC aggre.ation.de.ormation.an. adhe.ion.to e.dothe.ium:Role.of n.tric oxide.de.ive. from L-Argin.n.0}an. sodium n.troprusside

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Journ.l of In.ovative.Optical He.lth Scie.ce. 2024年第5期17卷 53-65页

作者： M.K.Maksimov P.B.e.molin.kiy O.n.Sche.lovitova n.n.Sklyan.in. A.V.Muravyov A.e.Lugovtsov A.V.Prie.zhe. Faculty of Physics M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University bld.1subbuilding.2Leninskie goryMoscow 11991Russia n.F.Gamale.a n.tion.l Re.e.rch Ce.te. for e.ide.iology an. Microbiology 18 Gamaleya StreetMoscow 123098Russia K.D.Ushin.ky Yaroslavl State.Pe.agogical Un.ve.sity 108/1 Respublikanskaya StreetYaroslavl 150000Russia

Re. blood ce.ls(RBCs)are.the.most abun.an. human.blood *** aggre.ation.an. de.ormation.stron.ly de.e.min.0}blood viscosity which impacts he.orhe.logy an. *** turn.RBC prope.tie. de.e.d on.di®e.e.t e.doge.ous an. e.oge.ous *** such factor is n.tric oxide.n.),which is main.y produce. by e.dothe.ial ce.ls(e.)from L-argin.n.0}amin. acid in.the.circulatory *** the.me.han.sms of the.RBC-e.dothe.ium in.e.play are.n.t cle.r up to date.an. con.ide.in. its possible.clin.cal importan.e.the.aims of this study are.to in.e.tigate.in.vitro:(1)The.e.e.t of L-argin.n.0}in.uce. n. on.RBC aggre.ation.an. adhe.ion.to e.dothe.ium;(2)the.n. e.e.t on.RBC aggre.ation.an. de.ormation.in.uce. by L-argin.n.0}an. sodium n.troprusside.without the.pre.e.ce.of e.dothe.ium in.the.*** RBC aggre.ation.an. adhe.ion.to a mon.laye. of e. we.e.studie. usin. optical twe.ze.s(OT).The.RBC de.ormability an. aggre.ation.without e.dothe.ium in.the.sample. we.e.studie. usin. the.ow chambe. me.hod an. Myre.n.0}*** con.rme. that n. in.re.se. de.ormability an. de.re.se. aggre.ation.of *** showe. that the.soluble.guan.late.cyclase.pathway appe.rs to be.the.on.y n. sign.lin. pathway *** the.sample. with the.e.dothe.ium,the.be.l-shape."de.e.de.ce.of RBC aggre.ation.force.on.L-argin.n.0}con.e.tration.was obse.ve.,which improve. our kn.wle.ge.about the.proce.s of n. production.by ***,data re.ate. to L-argin.n.0}accumulation.by e.dothe.ium we.e.obtain.0}:n.0}e.sity of the.pre.e.ce.of e.trace.lular L-argin.n.0}state. by othe. authors was put un.e. *** our study,n. de.re.se. the.RBC-e.dothe.ium adhe.ion.howe.e.,the.te.de.cy appe.re. to be.we.k an. was n.t con.rme. in.an.the. se. of *** our kn.wle.ge.this is the.rst atte.pt to me.sure.the.force. of RBC adhe.ion.to e.dothe.ium mon.laye. with OT.

关键词： Re. blood ce.ls aggre.ation L-argin.n. e.dothe.ium optical twe.ze.s Myre.n. flow chambe.