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COVID-19 Vaccine Rejection among Muslims in Turkey: Religiosity and Fear of Death

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2023年第6期11卷 71-80页

作者： Neşe Karakaş mert kartal Gürkan Kapikiran Recep Bentli Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Malatya Turgut &Oumlzal University Malatya Turkey Department of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management Faculty of Health Sciences Malatya Turgut &Oumlzal University Malatya Turkey Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Inonu University Malatya Turkey

This study aimed to examine the relationship between COVID-19 vaccine refusal and religiosity and fear of death among Muslims living in Turkey. This cross-sectional study was conducted online with 1046 adults aged 18 and older. The Ok-Religious Attitude Scale (Islam) (ORASI) (8 items) and Thorson-Powell Death Anxiety Scale (TPDAS) (20 items) were used as data collection instruments. The data were analyzed using the Pearson chi-square test, Student’s t-test, and binary logistic regression. A p-value of 0.05). In binary logistic regression analysis, vaccine rejection was 7.19 times higher among single people, 50.55 times higher among workers and tradesmen, and 3.36 times higher among people who did not have COVID-19. As religiosity increased, the risk of vaccine refusal decreased 1.037-fold.

关键词： COVID-19 Vaccines Vaccine Hesitancy Religiosity Fear of Death Muslim

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Is There Any Threshold for Vitamin D That Elevates Parathyroid Hormone

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Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2017年第3期7卷 97-110页

作者： Meral mert Gonca Tamer Nahide Ekici Gunay Ilkay kartal Hamide Piskinpasa Pinar Karakaya Yildiz Okuturlar Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolism Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey Clinic of Endocrinology and Metabolism Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Education and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey Central Laboratory Kayseri Education and Research Hospital Kayseri Turkey Clinic of Internal Medicine Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Education and Research Hospital Istanbul Turkey

Objective: To evaluate vitamin D status in relation to serum levels for parathyroid hormone (PTH) and corrected calcium among endocrine outpatients. Methods: A total of 760 patients (mean(SD) age: 40.0(12.6) years, 94.6% were females) admitted to our endocrinology outpatient clinic were included and evaluated with respect to patient demographics, serum levels for 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH) D, ng/mL), PTH (pg/mL) and corrected calcium (mg/dL) as well as the vitamin D status. Results: Vitamin D deficiency was determined in 65.0% and elevated PTH levels in 20.3% of patients. iPTH levels were significantly higher in females than in males (58.9(40.4) vs. 45.1(26.2) pg/mL, p = 0.031) and in summer than in winter cases (63.9(47.7) vs. 54.2(32.8) pg/mL, p = 0.002), whereas no difference was found in serum levels for 25(OH) D, corrected calcium and phosphate with respect to gender and season. Significantly higher levels for iPTH were noted in vitamin D deficient patients (60.7(43.9) pg/mL) than in normal (51.1(33.4) pg/mL) and vitamin D insufficient (57.1(26.0) pg/mL) cases (p = 0.03). iPTH levels were correlated positively with age (r = 0.116, p = 0.001) and negatively with corrected calcium (r = −0.097, p = 0.008), P (r = −0.224, p = 0.000) and 25(OH) D (r = −0.134, p = 0.000), whereas no correlation was noted between 25(OH) D and corrected calcium levels. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that vitamin D deficiency in 65.0%, whereas PTH elevation only in 20.3% of endocrine outpatients, despite the significantly negative correlation of PTH to 25(OH) D and significantly higher levels of PTH among vitamin D deficient cases than in vitamin D insufficient and sufficient cases. Gender’s and seasonal differences had influence on serum levels for PTH but not on either 25(OH) D or corrected calcium, and no correlation was evident between 25(OH) D and corrected calcium levels.

关键词： Vitamin D Deficiency Parathyroid Hormone Calcium 25(OH) D Testing

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Case Study:Topography Integrated Urban Center Concept Project on Coastal Line of kartal/İstanbul

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Journal of World Architecture 2020年第5期4卷 31-35页

作者： Bahadır mert CINAR Architect/Istanbul Turkey

The concept of creating a Topography integrated urban center is to create an urban center that integrated with the *** first step of the Concept is to settle by using the natural elevation in the land and to create volumes compatible with land by raising together with the *** the passenger circulation at starting elevation is moved into a project with the cavestyle volume settled in land *** new area of the square to be defined in the center of the building is intended to form an area combining the neighboring squares kartal Square and Freedom Square,as well as contributing to the silhouette of kartal from the sea with the location of the square and *** project is a central complex design that deals with various urban problems thanks to professionals,local people of kartal,and clubs which established with the municipality in a comprehensive way to search for solutions to be organized urban workshops and conferences.

关键词： Urban Center Topography integrated Sustainable Building Blending with Topography Walkable Green Roofs Serving to People 7/24 Living Place

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