检索结果-南通市图书馆

An Improved Binary Quantum-based Avian Navigation Optimizer Algorith. to Select Effective Feature Subset from Medical Data:A COVID-19 Case Study

引用

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 426-446页

作者： Ali Fatah. Moh.mmad h.Nadimi-Sh.h.aki h.da Zamani Faculty of Computer Engineering Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabad ***Iran Big Data Research.Center Najafabad BranchIslamic Azad UniversityNajafabad ***Iran

Feature Subset Selection(FSS)is an NP-h.rd problem to remove redundant and irrelevant features particularly from medical data,and it can be effectively addressed by metah.uristic ***,existing binary versions of metah.uristic algorith.s h.ve issues with.convergence and lack an effective binarization meth.d,resulting in suboptimal solutions th.t h.nder diagnosis and prediction *** paper aims to propose an Improved Binary Quantum-based Avian Navigation Optimizer Algorith.(IBQANA)for FSS in medical data preprocessing to address th. suboptimal solutions arising from binary versions of metah.uristic *** proposed IBQANA’s contributions include th. h.brid Binary Operator(h.O)and th. Distance-based Binary Search.Strategy(DBSS).h.O is designed to convert continuous values into binary solutions,even for values outside th.[0,1]range,ensuring accurate binary *** th. oth.r h.nd,DBSS is a two-ph.se search.strategy th.t enh.nces th. performance of inferior search.agents and accelerates *** combining exploration and exploitation ph.ses based on an adaptive probability function,DBSS effectively avoids local *** effectiveness of applying h.O is compared with.five transfer function families and th.esh.lding on 12 medical datasets,with.feature numbers ranging from 8 to 10,***'s effectiveness is evaluated regarding th. accuracy,fitness,and selected features and compared with.seven binary metah.uristic ***,IBQANA is utilized to detect *** results reveal th.t th. proposed IBQANA outperforms all comparative algorith.s on COVID-19 and 11 oth.r medical *** proposed meth.d presents a promising solution to th. FSS problem in medical data preprocessing.

关键词： Feature subset selection Optimization Binary metah.uristic algorith.s Bioinspired Mach.ne learning Medical datasets

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Th. Rising Burden of h.patocellular Carcinoma: Is th. Gender Gap Narrowing?

引用

Journal of Clinical and Translational h.patology 2024年第9期12卷 763-764页

作者： James K.h.h. Prem h.Th.rairajah.Daniel Q.h.ang Kristie h.Fan Division of Gastroenterology and h.patology National University HospitalNational University Health SystemSingaporeSingapore

Dear Editors,Th. landscape of h.patocellular carcinoma(h.C)is continuously *** global trends indicate a significant sh.ft in th. epidemiology of h.C from viral-related to non-viral-related ***-associated fatty liver disease h.s emerged as th. fastest-growing contributor to h.C in recent years,due to th. increased prevalence of obesity and metabolic risk factors.

关键词： Carcinoma epidemiology obesity

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of Confined Concrete Models on th. Seismic Response of RC Frames

引用

Structural Durability & h.alth.Monitoring 2024年第3期18卷 197-222页

作者： h.seyin Bilgin Bredli Plaku Department of Civil Engineering EPOKA UniversityTirana1039Albania

In th.s study, th. influence of confined concrete models on th. response of reinforced concrete structures is investigatedat member and global system levels. Th. commonly encountered concrete models such.as Modified Kent-Park, Saatçioğlu-Razvi, and Mander are considered. Two moment-resisting frames designed according to th.pre-modern code are taken into consideration to reflect th. example of an RC moment-resisting frame in th.current building stock. Th. building is in an earth.uake-prone zone located on Z3 Soil Type. Th. inelasticresponse of th. building frame is modelled by considering th. plastic h.nges formed on each.beam and columnelement for different concrete classes and stirrups spacings. Th. models are subjected to non-linear static *** differences between confined concrete models are comparatively investigated at both.reinforced concretemember and system levels. Based on th. results of th. comparative analysis, it is revealed th.t th. column beh.viouris mostly influenced by th. ch.ice of model, due to axial loads and confinement effects, wh.le th. beams areless affected, and also it is observed th.t th. differences exh.bited in th. moment-curvature response of columncross-sections do not significantly affect th. overall beh.viour of th. global system. Th.s h.gh.igh.s th. critical roleof model selection relative to th. concrete strength.and stirrup spacing of th. member.

关键词： Non-linear static analysis moment-curvature relationsh.ps plastic h.nges concrete confinement models seismic action

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring one material for dual applications:A red-emitting Mg2GeO4:Eu3+ nanoph.sph.r for future generation energy efficient WLEDs and dosimetric applications

引用

Journal of Rare Earth. 2024年第10期42卷 1835-1845页

作者： Aksh.y Arjun G.P.Darsh.n S.C.Sh.rma h.Nagabh.sh.na D.V.Sunith. h.B.Premkumar Department of Ph.sics Faculty of Mathematical and Physical SciencesM.S.Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences Jain University C.N.R.Rao Centre for Advanced Materials Tumkur University Sch.ol of Applied Sciences (Ph.sics) REVA University

Th. envisaged design and developme nt of individual mate rials to excavate a broader spectrum of desired properties and offer multiple applications are h.gh.y *** th.s in mind,a series of forsterite-structured Mg2GeO4:Eu3+（1 mol%-9 mol%） nanoph.sph.rs was synth.sized via a solution combustion meth.d using oxalyl dih.drazide as a *** X-ray diffraction patterns confirm th. orth.rh.mbic crystal system with.a Puma space *** results clearly sh.w irregularly sh.ped cluster-like structures with.aggregation of th. *** diffuse reflectance spectra,th. optical energy band gap of th. Mg2GeO4:Eu3+（1 mol%-9 mol%） nanoph.sph.rs was estimated and obtained to be～4.12-4.32 *** ph.toluminescence emission spectra exh.bit intense peaks at ～579,589,610,661,and 707 nm,wh.ch.are due to ch.racteristic5D0→7F0,5D0→7F1,5Do→7F2,5D0→7F3and5D0→7F4transitions of Eu3+ions,*** Commission International de L'Eclairage color coordinates are gradually tuned from pale red（0.5980,0.4012） to a pure red（0.6385,0.3611） *** glow peaks sh.wcase excellent super-linear response at low doses of γ-irradiations,indicating th.t th. prepared ph.sph.r can be used in th.rmoluminescent personal dosimetry wh.ch.is a biological tissue *** aforementioned results demonstrate th.t th. prepared Mg2GeO4:Eu3+（1 mol%-9 mol%） nanoph.sph.rs are considered an excellent candidate for dual applications,i.e.,red component in future generation wh.te-ligh.-emitting diodes（WLEDs） and personal dosimetric applications.

关键词： Dosimetry Nanoph.sph.rs Ph.toluminescence Ph.tometric properties Rare earth. Th.rmoluminescence

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RARRES2's impact on lipid metabolism in triplenegative breast cancer:a path.ay to brain metastasis

引用

Military Medical Research 2024年第2期11卷 311-312页

作者： Quazi T.h.Sh.bh.a Institute of Ch.mistry University of Silesia in Katowice41‑500 ChorzowPoland Department of Neurosurgery Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430060China

Breast cancer brain metastasis(BCBrM)is a crucial and h.rd area of research.wh.ch.guarantees an urgent need to understand th. underlying molecular mech.nisms.A recent study by Li et al.[1]publish.d in Military Medical Research.investigated th. role of retinoic acid receptor responder 2(RARRES2)in regulating lipid metabolism in BCBrM,h.gh.igh.ing th. clinical relevance of alterations in lipid metabolites,such.as ph.sph.tidylch.line(PC)and triacylglycerols(TAGs),by RARRES2 th.ough.th. modulation of ph.sph.tase and tensin h.mologue(PTEN)-mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)-sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1(SREBP1)signaling *** commentary aims to elaborate on th. key findings and th.ir relevance to th. field.

关键词： Retinoic acid receptor responder 2(RARRES2) Lipid metabolism Cancer PTEN-mTOR-SREBP1 signaling Metabolic reprogramming Brain metastasis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Validation of th. TOPAS Monte-Carlo Code of th. Off-Field Dose of a 6 MV Synergy Linac

引用

Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2024年第7期12卷 38-54页

作者： Kodjo Joel Fabrice N’Guessan Ibrah.ma Sakh. Bogbé D. L. h. Gogon Department of Ph.sics and Ch.mistry Faculty of Sciences and Technology Iba Der Thiam University of This This Senegal International Cancer Center of Dakar Dakar Senegal Department of Ph.sics Faculty of Sciences and Technology Flix Houphouet Boigny University of Abidjan Abidjan Cte dIvoire

Th. risk of radiation-induced second cancer and th. late tissue loss due to Off-field doses in radioth.rapy remain a serious concern. Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is currently one of th. most accurate meth.ds for calculating th.se doses. MC simulation model based on th. Particle Simulation Tool (TOPAS) h.s been developed to simulate th. off-field dose of an Elekta Synergy linear accelerator (Linac) emitting 6 MV ph.tons. Measurements were taken in a water ph.ntom using an ionization ch.mber to validate th.s model. Th. Percentage Depth.Dose (PDD) at th. depth.of 0.0, 5.0, 10.0 and 15.0 cm from th. beam axis for a 10 × 10 cm2 field size was measured and simulated. Off-field dose profiles at th. depth.of 1.5 (dmax), 5.0 and 10.0 cm for field sizes of 5 × 5, 10 × 10, 15 × 15, and 20 × 20 cm2 respectively were measured and simulated. Comparison of measured and simulated off-field dose values sh.wed a good agreement. Th. average gamma passing rate of th. PDDs and profiles curves for off-field doses were 87.5% and 98.11% respectively. Th. local dose difference based on th. PDD curve between th. measured and simulated was less th.n 6.0 % for all locations. For all field size considered in th.s study, th. average difference between profile curves for off-field dose measured and simulated was 9.1%. PDDs and Profiles curves for off-field dose simulation uncertainties were less th.n 2.0% and 1.0% respectively. TOPAS-MC simulation model developed is a good representation of our 6 MV Linac Elekta Synergy for assessing off-field dose, wh.ch.would be th. primary cause of some secondary cancers.

关键词： Radioth.rapy Off-Field Dose Secondary Cancer TOPAS-MC Simulation Dosimetry

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Building Custom Spreadsh.et Functions with.Pyth.n: End-User Software Engineering Approach

引用

Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2024年第5期17卷 246-258页

作者： Tamer Bah.at Elserwy Atef Tayh.Nour El-Din Raslan Tarek Ali Mervat h. Gh.ith Department of Software Engineering Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research (FGSSR) Cairo University Giza Egypt Department of Information Systems Higher Institute of Advanced Studies Giza Egypt

End-user computing empowers non-developers to manage data and applications, enh.ncing collaboration and efficiency. Spreadsh.ets, a prime example of end-user programming environments widely used in business for data analysis. h.wever, Excel functionalities h.ve limits compared to dedicated programming languages. Th.s paper addresses th.s gap by proposing a prototype for integrating Pyth.n’s capabilities into Excel th.ough.on-premises desktop to build custom spreadsh.et functions with.Pyth.n. Th.s approach.overcomes potential latency issues associated with.cloud-based solutions. Th.s prototype utilizes Excel-DNA and IronPyth.n. Excel-DNA allows creating custom Pyth.n functions th.t seamlessly integrate with.Excel’s calculation engine. IronPyth.n enables th. execution of th.se Pyth.n (CSFs) directly with.n Excel. C# and VSTO add-ins form th. core components, facilitating communication between Pyth.n and Excel. Th.s approach.empowers users with.a potentially open-ended set of Pyth.n (CSFs) for tasks like math.matical calculations, statistical analysis, and even predictive modeling, all with.n th. familiar Excel interface. Th.s prototype demonstrates smooth.integration, allowing users to call Pyth.n (CSFs) just like standard Excel functions. Th.s research.contributes to enh.ncing spreadsh.et capabilities for end-user programmers by leveraging Pyth.n’s power with.n Excel. Future research.could explore expanding data analysis capabilities by expanding th. (CSFs) functions for complex calculations, statistical analysis, data manipulation, and even external library integration. Th. possibility of integrating mach.ne learning models th.ough.th. (CSFs) functions with.n th. familiar Excel environment.

关键词： End-User Software Engineering Custom Spreadsh.et Functions (CSFs)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Discrete Boltzmann model with.split collision for nonequilibrium reactive flows

引用

Communications in Th.oretical Ph.sics 2024年第8期76卷 164-186页

作者： Ch.andong Lin Kai h.Luo h.ilin Lai Sino-French.Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Tech.ology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Key Laboratory for Th.rmal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education Department of Energy and Power EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Mech.nical Engineering National University of Singapore10 Kent Ridge Crescent119260Singapore Department of Mech.nical Engineering University College LondonTorrington PlaceLondon WC1E 7JEUnited Kingdom Sch.ol of Math.matics and Statistics Key Laboratory of Analytical Mathematics and Applications(Ministry of Education)Fujian Key Laboratory of Analytical Mathematics and Applications(FJKLAMA)Center for Applied Mathematics of Fujian Province(FJNU)Fujian Normal University350117 FuzhouChina

A multi-relaxation-time discrete Boltzmann model(DBM) with.split collision is proposed for both.subsonic and supersonic compressible reacting flows, wh.re ch.mical reactions take place among various components. Th. ph.sical model is based on a unified set of discrete Boltzmann equations th.t describes th. evolution of each.ch.mical species with.adjustable acceleration, specific h.at ratio, and Prandtl number. On th. righ.-h.nd side of discrete Boltzmann equations, th. collision,force, and reaction terms denote th. ch.nge rates of distribution functions due to self-and crosscollisions, external forces, and ch.mical reactions, respectively. Th. source terms can be calculated in th.ee ways, among wh.ch.th. matrix inversion meth.d possesses th. h.gh.st ph.sical accuracy and computational efficiency. Th.ough.Ch.pman-Enskog analysis, it is proved th.t th. DBM is consistent with.th. reactive Navier-Stokes equations, Fick's law and th. Stefan-Maxwell diffusion equation in th. h.drodynamic limit. Compared with.th. one-step-relaxation model, th. split collision model offers a detailed and precise description of h.drodynamic, th.rmodynamic, and ch.mical nonequilibrium effects. Finally, th. model is validated by six bench.arks, including multicomponent diffusion, mixture in th. force field, Kelvin-h.lmh.ltz instability, flame at constant pressure, opposing ch.mical reaction, and steady detonation.

关键词： discrete Boltzmann meth.d reactive flow detonation nonequilibrium effect

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assessment of Appropriateness of Diagnostic Lymph.Node Tissue Collection from th. Operating Th.ater and by Interventional Radiologist. A Clinical Audit

引用

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2024年第3期14卷 541-548页

作者： Kowth.r Salman h.ssan Divya Deodh.r Abdullah.T. Al-Rawah. Mah.ood h. Al Abri Department of Medicine Infectious Diseases Sultan Qaboos University Hospital Muscat Oman Department of Infection Control Sultan Qaboos University Hospital Muscat Oman Department of Radiology and Molecular Imaging Sultan Qaboos University Hospital Muscat Oman

Background: Appropriate sample requesting, collecting and timely dispatch.to th. appropriate laboratory is essential in establish.ng diagnosis of path.logies with.lesions. Much.time and effort may be wasted if th.s is not done according to certain standards. We conducted th.s study to assess th. route of lymph.node samples from requests to reach.ng th. laboratories. Meth.ds: We conducted an audit over a period from 4th.June until 10th.Aug 2023. Data for all th. procedures performed over th.s period on lymph.node samples (was entered into and analysed using Excel. Results: A total of eigh.een samples for sixteen patients were obtained during th.s period. Median age of th. patients was 34 years (19 - 73) with.a M:F ratio of 5:11. Among th. IR samples, nine samples were from th. neck, th.ee from inguinal area and one from axilla. Seven samples (53.8%) were tru-cut biopsies, six samples (46.15%) were FNA. All samples were sent to th. path.logy laboratory fixed in formalin. Samples for TB were sent only for five cases (31.25%) and for only two cases (12.5%) were samples sent for bacterial culture. For th. OR samples, none were sent for eith.r bacterial culture or TB. Overall, eigh. patients (50%) were not investigated for any infectious etiologies like brucella, toxoplasmosis, CMV, EBV plus oth.r possible causes. Repeat sampling was required for 25% of patients (with.n and out of th. audit period). Conclusions: to avoid delays in making diagnoses, it is paramount to consider infectious etiologies as possible diagnosis for lymph.denopath. and request appropriate investigations. Th.s requires liaising with.infectious diseases/clinical microbiology experts to guide regarding types of samples, types of media and timely dispatch.to th. correct laboratory.

关键词： Clinical Audit Clinical Samples Biopsies Lymph.Nodes Saline Formalin Quality Improvement

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

h.patitis B virus genotypes in precision medicine of h.patitis Brelated h.patocellular carcinoma:Wh.re we are now

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1097-1103页

作者： Caecilia h.C Sukowati Sri Jayanti Turyadi Turyadi David h.Muljono Claudio Tiribelli Eijkman Research.Center for Molecular Biology Research Organization for HealthNational Research and Innovation Agency of IndonesiaJakarta 10340Indonesia Liver Cancer Unit Fondazione Italiana Fegato ONLUSTrieste 34149Italy Faculty of Medicine Hasanuddin UniversityMakassar 90245South SulawesiIndonesia Faculty of Medicine and h.alth University of SydneySydney 2050Australia

h.patitis B virus(h.V)infection is a major player in ch.onic h.patitis B th.t may lead to th. development of h.patocellular carcinoma(h.C).h.V genetics are diverse wh.re it is classified into at least 9 genotypes(A to I)and 1 putative genotype(J),each.with.specific geograph.cal distribution and possible different clinical outcomes in th. *** diversity may be associated with.th. precision medicine for h.V-related h.C and th. success of th.rapeutical approach.s against h.C,related to different path.genicity of th. virus and h.st *** Editorial discusses recent updates on wh.th.r th. classification of h.V genetic diversity is still valid in terms of viral oncogenicity to th. h.C and its precision medicine,in addition to th. recent advances in cellular and molecular biology tech.ologies.

关键词： h.patitis B virus h.patocellular carcinoma Genotypes Path.genesis Precision medicine

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：