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Analysis on the Significance of Ancient Chinese Corporal Punishment Reform to the Progress of the Penalty System

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International Journal of Technology Management 2013年第5期 95-97页

作者： Junjie liu mengshu XU Lan FENG Southwest University of Political Science and Law Chongqing 401120 China

Since the ＂five -punishment＂ system was established from the period of the slavery society of the Western Zhou Dynasty, corporal punishment has been always in existence as a tool used by the rulers to punish people in ancient China. Although corporal punishment was abolished in the punishment sentencing reform of Emperor Wen of Han, it was further developed and improved in the penalty system of the Sui and Tang dynasties. However, it was restored in the Song, Liao, Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, etc. From the studies of the corporal punishment change, the reform law of the penal system in ancient China can be found, and also the significance of ancient Chinese corporal punishment reform to the progress of criminal penalty can be sought. Meanwhile, it is of vital significance to knowing well the development of China＇s legal history and improving the current penal system.

关键词： Corporal Punishment Criminal Penalty Five Punishments Reform

乡村振兴战略背景下民族杂居牧区公共文化服务体系建设研究

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云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2022年第6期39卷 135-143页

作者：刘梦舒兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心甘肃兰州730020

多民族杂居牧区是多民族文化相互交融、相互渗透的场域,其公共文化服务体系建设在推动乡村文化振兴时,也兼具铸牢中华民族共同体意识的功能。当前此类地区的公共文化服务建设仍存在与牧民生产生活节律脱节、与牧民文化的多样性和有序性... 详细信息

多民族杂居牧区是多民族文化相互交融、相互渗透的场域,其公共文化服务体系建设在推动乡村文化振兴时,也兼具铸牢中华民族共同体意识的功能。当前此类地区的公共文化服务建设仍存在与牧民生产生活节律脱节、与牧民文化的多样性和有序性分离、缺乏民族交往交流交融的持续性、缺失流动公共服务的机能等问题。历史上代表“小传统”的民间公共文化活动是深度展现文化交融特征的平台,它既符合牧民的生产生活节律,又通过仪式程式强化牧民的集体意识,进一步增进了各民族间的交往交流交融。在构建“民族+文化”的服务体系模式时,多民族杂居牧区呈现的是一种由国家主导自上而下的大传统文化与自发嵌入国家体系的小传统文化相互融合的典型范式,这既深化了各民族文化互动、交融的自觉程度,也为民族杂居牧区提供了可借鉴的模式建设路径。

关键词：乡村振兴民族交往交流交融民族杂居牧区公共文化服务体系实践路径

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口述历史记忆的建构与发展——一个基于桂林民歌传承主体的调查报告

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重庆文理学院学报（社会科学版） 2018年第5期37卷 12-18页

作者：刘梦舒广西师范大学文学院广西桂林541004

桂林民歌是广西桂林传承久远的重要非物质文化遗产。在社会实践中,桂林民歌的传承主体能够根据自己的理解建构自身的口述历史记忆,将记忆有选择性地向倾听者说出或存放在适当的媒介里。桂林民歌的传承者更倾向于在集体框架中口述并且会... 详细信息

桂林民歌是广西桂林传承久远的重要非物质文化遗产。在社会实践中,桂林民歌的传承主体能够根据自己的理解建构自身的口述历史记忆,将记忆有选择性地向倾听者说出或存放在适当的媒介里。桂林民歌的传承者更倾向于在集体框架中口述并且会埋藏自己的存储记忆,显现功能记忆。他们在自我认同之内口述并造就自我,其口述历史记忆也以物质、视觉等方式鲜活地展现。

关键词：桂林民歌传承主体口述历史记忆

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反对特权主义端正干部作风

理论学习与探索 2001年第6期 35-36页

作者：刘梦书长沙铁路总公司湖南长沙418000

江总书记在"七一"讲话中明确指出:"我们手中的权力都是人民赋予的,各级干部都是人民的公仆,必须受到人民和法律的监督."在某种意义说,失去人民和法律监督的权力,可以视为特权.目前,铁路企业存在的干部作风问题,很大程度上与特权有关.特... 详细信息

江总书记在"七一"讲话中明确指出:"我们手中的权力都是人民赋予的,各级干部都是人民的公仆,必须受到人民和法律的监督."在某种意义说,失去人民和法律监督的权力,可以视为特权.目前,铁路企业存在的干部作风问题,很大程度上与特权有关.特权在干部的思想、工作、生活作风等方面的综合反映,就是特权主义的表现.端正干部作风,必须反对特权主义.

关键词：中国共产党江泽民 “七一”讲话铁路企业干部作风党的建设

Rational modulation of fluorophosphate cathode by anionic groups to reduce the polarization behavior for fast-charging sodium-ion batteries

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 509-521页

作者： Xinyuan Wang Fan Zhang Xingyu Zhou Qian Wang Changyu liu Yangyang liu Hui Wang Xiaojie liu Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science Northwest University

Na3V2（PO4）2O2F （VP） is recognized as a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries due to its stable structural framework and high specific *** functional theory （DFT） and finite element simulations show that incorporating SO42-into VP decreases its band gap,lowers the migration energy barrier,and ensures a uniform Na+concentration gradient and stress distribution during charge and discharge ***,the average Na+diffusion coefficient of Na3V2（PO4）1.95（SO4）0.05O2F（VPS-1） is roughly double that of VP,leading to enhanced rate capability (80 C,75.5 mAh g-1) and cycling stability (111.0 mAh g-1capacity after 1000 cycles at 10 C current density) for ***-1 exhibits outstanding fast-charging capabilities,achieving an 80%state of charge in just 8.1 *** assembled VPS-1//SbSn/NPC full cell demonstrated stable cycling over 200 cycles at a high 5 C current,maintaining an average coulombic efficiency of 95.35%.

关键词： Anionic group modulation Polarization behavior Fast-charging Sodium-ion battery Fluorophosphate Cathode

Oxidation Resistance of Form-stable Hightemperature Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage Materials Doped by Impregnated Graphite

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2025年第1期40卷 1-12页

作者： LI Baorang DAI Jianhuan ZHANG Wei liu Xiangchen YANG liu School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China School of Ener-gy and Environment Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

We adopted the solution impregnation route with aluminum dihydrogen phosphate solution as liquid medium for effective surface modification on graphite *** mass ratio of graphite to Al(H_(2)PO_(4))_(3) changed from 0.5:1 to 4:1,and the impregnation time changed from 1 to 7 *** typical composite phase change thermal storage materials doped with the as-treated graphite were fabricated using form-stable *** investigate the oxidation and anti-oxidation behavior of the impregnated graphite at high temperatures,the samples were put into a muffle furnace for a cyclic heat *** on SEM,EDS,DSC techniques,analyses on the impregnated technique suggested an optimized processing conditions of a 3 h impregnation time with the ratio of graphite:Al(H_(2)PO_(4))_(3) as 1:3 for graphite impregnation *** investigations on high-temperature phase change heat storage materials doped by the treated graphite suggested excellent oxidation resistance and thermal cycling performance.

关键词： phase change materials graphite impregnation method oxidation,sintering thermal analysis

A novel method for solving the multiple traveling salesmen problem with multiple depots

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2012年第15期57卷 1886-1892页

作者： HOU mengshu liu DaiBo School of Computer Science and Engineering University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610054China

Multi-traveling salesman problem(MTSP) is an extension of traveling salesman problem,which is a famous NP hard problem,and can be used to solve many real world problems,such as railway transportation,routing and pipeline *** this paper,we analyze the general properties of MTSP,and find that the multiple depots and closed paths in the graph is a big issue for ***,a novel method is presented to solve *** transform a complicated graph into a simplified one firstly,then an effective algorithm is proposed to solve the MTSP based on the simplified *** addition,we also propose a method to optimize the general results by using *** results show that our method can find the global solution for MTSP efficiently.

关键词：多旅行商问题仓库中期战略 NP难问题 MTSP 现实世界铁路运输管道铺设

DIGNN-A:Real-Time Network Intrusion Detection with Integrated Neural Networks Based on Dynamic Graph

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 817-842页

作者： Jizhao liu Minghao Guo College of Computer Zhongyuan University of TechnologyZhengzhou450007China

The increasing popularity of the Internet and the widespread use of information technology have led to a rise in the number and sophistication of network attacks and security *** detection systems are crucial to network security,playing a pivotal role in safeguarding networks from potential ***,in the context of an evolving landscape of sophisticated and elusive attacks,existing intrusion detection methodologies often overlook critical aspects such as changes in network topology over time and interactions between *** address these issues,this paper proposes a real-time network intrusion detection method based on graph neural *** proposedmethod leverages the advantages of graph neural networks and employs a straightforward graph construction method to represent network traffic as dynamic graph-structured ***,a graph convolution operation with a multi-head attention mechanism is utilized to enhance the model’s ability to capture the intricate relationships within the graph structure ***,it uses an integrated graph neural network to address dynamic graphs’structural and topological changes at different time points and the challenges of edge embedding in intrusion detection *** edge classification problem is effectively transformed into node classification by employing a line graph data representation,which facilitates fine-grained intrusion detection tasks on dynamic graph node feature *** efficacy of the proposed method is evaluated using two commonly used intrusion detection datasets,UNSW-NB15 and NF-ToN-IoT-v2,and results are compared with previous studies in this *** experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method achieves 99.3%and 99.96%accuracy on the two datasets,respectively,and outperforms the benchmark model in several evaluation metrics.

关键词： Intrusion detection graph neural networks attention mechanisms line graphs dynamic graph neural networks

Interconnections between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy:diagnostic and therapeutic implications

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2169-2180页

作者： Mingyi Yu Faith Teo En Ning Chang liu Yu-Chi liu Tissue Engineering and Stem Cell Group Singapore Eye Research InstituteSingapore Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of SingaporeSingapore Department of Cornea and External Eye Disease Singapore National Eye CenterSingapore Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore

Diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy are ocular complications occurring in the context of diabetes *** corneal neuropathy refers to the progressive damage of corneal *** retinopathy has traditionally been considered as damage to the retinal ***,growing evidence suggests that diabetic retinopathy is a complex neurovascular disorder resulting from dysfunction of the neurovascular unit,which includes both the retinal vascular structures and neural *** retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness and is frequently screened for as part of diabetic ocular ***,diabetic corneal neuropathy is commonly overlooked and underdiagnosed,leading to severe ocular surface *** studies have found that these two conditions tend to occur together,and they share similarities in their pathogenesis pathways,being triggered by a status of chronic *** review aims to discuss the interconnection between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy,whether diabetic corneal neuropathy precedes diabetic retinopathy,as well as the relation between the stage of diabetic retinopathy and the severity of corneal *** also endeavor to explore the relevance of a corneal screening in diabetic eyes and the possibility of using corneal nerve measurements to monitor the progression of diabetic retinopathy.

关键词： cornea corneal nerves diabetes diabetic corneal neuropathy diabetic retinopathy retina