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A Reemergent Case of Bubonic Plague-Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China,July,2020

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China CDC weekly 2020年第29期2卷 549-550页

作者： Xiaona Shen Jianyun Li mengguang fan Lianxu Xia Wei Li State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina General Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region HohhotMongolia Autonomous RegionChina

On July 5,2020,a confirmed case of bubonic plague was reported in Urat Middle Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China,which belongs to the Meriones unguiculatus plague focus in the Inner Mongolia *** was the same natural plague focus that reported 2 pneumonic plague patients and 2 bubonic plague patients in Inner Mongolia in late 2019(1).The 2 pneumonic plague patients were once transferred into Beijing Municipality in November 2019 for comprehensive treatment;however,one patient still died.

关键词： patients transferred Banner

内蒙古自治区2018—2022年青年MSM人群HIV监测结果分析

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医学动物防制 2024年第4期40卷 393-398页

作者：杲柏呈范蒙光高雅杨虹刘静杨景元内蒙古医科大学公共卫生学院内蒙古自治区呼和浩特010000 内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心

目的对内蒙古自治区2018—2022年男男性性行为者(men who have sex with men,MSM)哨点监测中的青年人群数据进行分析,了解该高危人群的人类免疫缺陷病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)感染状况和“知行”特征,为调整青年男男性性行... 详细信息

目的对内蒙古自治区2018—2022年男男性性行为者(men who have sex with men,MSM)哨点监测中的青年人群数据进行分析,了解该高危人群的人类免疫缺陷病毒(Human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)感染状况和“知行”特征,为调整青年男男性性行为(youth men who have sex with men,YMSM)人群艾滋病防治策略提供参考依据。方法对内蒙古自治区2018—2022年YMSM人群进行面对面的问卷调查。率的变化趋势使用χ^(2)趋势检验,使用logistic回归分析对影响HIV感染的影响因素进行检验。结果2018—2022年共调查YMSM人群553人,民族构成比差异无统计学意义(χ_(趋势)^(2)=0.34,P=0.56);婚姻状态构成比差异无统计学意义(χ_(趋势)^(2)=0.07,P=0.79);以大专及以上文化程度为主,文化程度构成比差异有统计学意义(χ_(趋势)^(2)=4.27,P=0.04)。共检出HIV抗体阳性29例,阳性率为5.24%,阳性率差异无统计学意义(χ_(趋势)^(2)=3.05,P=0.08)。YMSM人群HIV知识知晓率为97.11%,知晓率差异无统计学意义(χ_(趋势)^(2)=3.06,P=0.08)。logistic回归分析结果显示,艾滋病知晓情况与HIV检测结果呈负相关(OR=0.06,P<0.01)。结论目前内蒙古自治区YMSM人群HIV阳性率呈逐年下降趋势,为持续减少YMSM人群新发感染,应在继续提高知晓率的同时,持续推动YMSM人群艾滋病防治知行合一。

关键词：青年人群男男性性行为者艾滋病哨点监测知晓率性行为特征监测分析

2020年内蒙古自治区人间鼠疫病例的流行病学分析

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医学动物防制 2024年第2期40卷 122-125页

作者：冯一兰范蒙光张忠兵李建云张大禹韩冰于欣欣内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心内蒙古自治区呼和浩特010031

目的分析2020年内蒙古自治区3例人间鼠疫病例的流行病学特征,探讨当地鼠疫防控的重点和薄弱环节。方法采用描述流行病学方法,对2020年内蒙古自治区3例人间鼠疫病例的流行病学特征进行分析。结果 2020年7月乌拉特中旗1名女性牧民被确... 详细信息

目的分析2020年内蒙古自治区3例人间鼠疫病例的流行病学特征,探讨当地鼠疫防控的重点和薄弱环节。方法采用描述流行病学方法,对2020年内蒙古自治区3例人间鼠疫病例的流行病学特征进行分析。结果 2020年7月乌拉特中旗1名女性牧民被确诊为腺鼠疫病例,治愈;2020年8月达茂旗1名男性牧民被确诊为肠鼠疫病例,死亡;2020年8月乌拉特前旗1名牧民被确诊为腺鼠疫病例,死亡。以上3例鼠疫病例发病前均有在草场放牧的习惯和经历,无流行病学关联。乌拉特中旗、达茂旗和乌拉特前旗2020年均有动物间鼠疫疫情发生。3例鼠疫病例共33名密切接触者,无续发病例报告。结论 2020年内蒙古自治区动物间鼠疫疫情已进入大流行阶段,动物疫情扩散至人间。在疫源地内放牧的高危人群缺乏鼠疫防护意识和能力,就医不及时。建议相关部门加大监测力度,开展风险提示和预警,对高危人群进行网格化管理和健康教育,落实首诊医师负责制,加强基层医务人员鼠疫的鉴别诊断培训。

关键词：内蒙古自治区人间鼠疫流行病学特征分析

Evaluation of the Integrated Information System for Brucellosis Case Diagnosis and Management-Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China,2019

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China CDC weekly 2021年第6期3卷 110-113页

作者： Shuaibing Dong Hai Jiang mengguang fan Yuexi Li Cuihong Zhang Shenghong Lin Yuliang Zhu Na Ta Jianke Guo Zijun Wang Lijie Zhang Liping Wang Division of Infectious Disease Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early Warning on Infectious DiseaseChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control Beijing Research Center for Preventive MedicineBeijingChina State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious DiseasesNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention HohhotInner MongoliaChina Wulanchabu City Center for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control WulanchabuInner MongoliaChina Office of General Administration Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina Department of Field Epidemiology Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina

What is already known about this topic?Wulanchabu City Center for Endemic Disease Prevention and Control had established and used a Brucellosis Integrated Information System(BIIS)since ***,it had not been systematically evaluated and promoted so *** is added by this report?The BIIS had significantly improved the efficiency of brucellosis reporting and provided convenience for follow-up management of cases,which was valuable for finishing completely routine ***,the stability of the system needs to be *** are the implications for public health practice?The results of the BIIS assessment demonstrated its advantages and disadvantages,which could provide some evidence for its implementation in other areas of China.

关键词： promoted Brucellosis systematically

Isolated Cases of Plague--Inner Mongolia-Beijing, 2019

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China CDC weekly 2019年第1期1卷 13-16页

作者： Yumeng Wang Lei Zhou mengguang fan Quanyi Wang Jianyun Li Qun Li Zijian Feng George FGao Cheng Xu Lijuan Chen Wei Li Yanping Zhang National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention China CDCChangpingBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control BeijingChina Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention BeijingChina General Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region HohhotChina Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention BeijingChina The Base for Control and Prevention of Plague and Brucellosis China CDCBaicheng CityJilin ProvinceChina.

What is already known about this topic?Plague is an acute infectious disease caused by Yersinia pestis(***)and is primarily transmitted by *** can be infected by bites of bacterium-bearing fleas or direct contact with diseased or dead plagueinfected *** 2004,the last human plague case was reported in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region due to skinning a dead *** is added by this report?This is the first case of pneumonic plague imported into a major city since the founding of the People's Republic of *** primary pneumonic plague cases(Patients A and B)found in residents of Inner Mongolia were confirmed in Beijing on November 12,*** case(Patient C)of *** was identified as bubonic plague on November *** A most likely became infected from aerosol exposure to infective droplets while digging on his farm,located in an Meriones unguiculatus(***)natural plague *** B became infected from contact with Patient A(her husband).Patient C became infected after skinning a dead *** was no epidemiological relationship between the Patient A/B and Patient *** are the implications for public health practice?When epizootic plague is detected,local health-care providers and the public should be alerted about any possible *** education efforts should focus on promoting personal protection measures.

关键词： acute founding likely

Co-Localization of Sampling and Sequencing for Zoonotic Pathogen Identification in the Field Monitoring Using Mobile Laboratories

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China CDC weekly 2022年第12期4卷 259-263,I0007页

作者： Xin Lu Yao Peng Yuanyuan Geng Hongqun Zhao Xiaona Shen Dongmei Li Zhenpeng Li Liang Lu mengguang fan Wenbin Xu Jin Wang Lianxu Xia Zhongbing Zhang Biao Kan State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control BeijingChina/National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina General Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Huhhot CityInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina Siziwang Banner Center for Disease Control and Prevention Huhhot CityInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina School of Public Health Shandong UniversityJinan CityShandong ProvinceChina

Introduction:Accurate etiological detection is needed to evaluate the risk of zoonotic *** next-generation sequencing(mNGS)can be used to monitor pathogens in animal species and identify potential zoonotic *** current sampling model for zoonotic pathogen monitoring in wild animals requires samples to be transferred from the field to a laboratory for further ***:We constructed a zoonotic pathogen survey model using a set of mobile ***:The monitoring in this study was preplanned to detect Yersinia pestis,but the mNGS unexpectedly identified Bartonella *** the rodent samples,thus exposing the threat of bartonellosis to humans in this *** co-localization of sampling and sequencing(CLOSS)model we tested required no long-distance transferring of samples and expands the regional coverage of zoonotic surveys by using a mobile ***:Using this mNGS technique will enable detection of more zoonotic pathogens beyond the preplanned monitoring *** may increase the surveillance efficiency compared with that of the previous workflow and expand the application of the mobile laboratories for infectious diseases identification and surveillance in the field.

关键词： enable transferred monitoring

Epidemiological features of four human plague cases in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China in 2019

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Biosafety and Health 2020年第1期2卷 44-48页

作者： Feng Yilan fan mengguang Gao Yulong Li Jianyun Zhang Dayu Wang Shuyi Wang Wenrui General Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Erdos Road 50Yuquan DistrictHohhot 010031Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina

This study aims to investigate cases of human plague in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (IMAR), China, and to inform the development of plague prevention and control strategies. On 12th of November 2019, two herdsmen from Sunitezuo Banner, Xilingol League were diagnosed with pneumonic plague in Beijing, China. On November 16th, one resident of Xianghuang Banner, Xilingol League was diagnosed with bubonic plague in Huade County Hospital, Ulanqab, China. On 27th of November, one resident of Siziwang Banner was diagnosed with bubonic plague. In total, 78 close contacts were monitored over a period, but none of them developed symptoms. Plague outbreaks in animals had been reported in Sunitezuo Banner, Xianghuang Banner, and Siziwang Banner in 2019. Two of the four cases were related (husband and wife), but not the other two. All the cases may be associated with contact with rodents (hare) or infected fleas. The cases highlight the importance of early identification of plague cases in humans in order to stop further infection. This demonstrates the value of monitoring and ongoing vigilance on endemic diseases, the importance of updating medical training and raising public awareness about infectious diseases that even have not been observed over decades.

关键词： Plague Epidemiology Inner Mongolia Bubonic plague Pneumonic plague

Human Plague Case Diagnosed in Ningxia Tracked to Animal Reservoirs—Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China,2021

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China CDC weekly 2021年第52期3卷 1109-1112页

作者： Jianwei Gao Yanhong Hu Cheng Ju Jingyuan Liu Yiting Wang Jiangtao Ma Xiaona Shen fang Liu Jin Guo Xinxin Yu Wen Zhang Shuyi Wang Kun Li Zhongbing Zhang Biao Kan Wenrui Wang Xianbin Cong mengguang fan Wei Li Kuidong Shao Tao Zhang Jianyun Li Yumeng Wang Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region YinchuanNingxia Hui Autonomous RegionChina General Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region HuhhotInner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina The Base for Control and Prevention of Plague and Brucellosis Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBaichengJilinChina Beijing Ditan Hospital Capital Medical UniversityBeijingChina National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijingChina State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control BeijingChina.

Summary What is already known about this topic?There were a total of 4 and 3 human plague cases that occurred in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in 2019 and 2020,respectively,with 1 and 2 deaths in 2019 and 2020 respectively,which indicated that plague still poses a significant threat to human health especially for farmers,shepherds,or residents living in native plague *** is added by this report?On August 14,2021,1 patient from the Otog Qi(County)in the Inner Mongolia sought treatment in Yinchuan City(the capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region).

关键词： Ningxia residents farmers

内蒙古自治区达拉特旗一起布鲁氏菌病暴发疫情的调查与处置

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疾病监测 2021年第12期36卷 1261-1264页

作者：塔娜张文强米景川范蒙光内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心内蒙古呼和浩特010000

目的分析内蒙古自治区一起布鲁氏菌病(布病)暴发的原因,并提出防控措施。方法通过现场流行病学调查和实验室检验,于2020年4月对达拉特旗一自然村的一起布病暴发疫情进行传染源追踪调查和传染途径分析。结果2020年2月28日至3月5日张大圪... 详细信息

目的分析内蒙古自治区一起布鲁氏菌病(布病)暴发的原因,并提出防控措施。方法通过现场流行病学调查和实验室检验,于2020年4月对达拉特旗一自然村的一起布病暴发疫情进行传染源追踪调查和传染途径分析。结果2020年2月28日至3月5日张大圪堵自然村短期内报告3例布病病例,4月在该区开展布病流行病学调查时,又发现4例确诊和3例隐性感染病例,并检出羊1型和羊3型布鲁氏菌。卫生部门对患者进行建档跟踪治疗,开展了重点人群监测,对人、畜居住环境进行了一次终末喷雾消毒,并对全村居民开展面对面的宣传教育,发放防护物品;畜牧部门严格执行检疫、淘汰病畜的防治措施,并进行动物疫情监测。结论疫情暴发的主要原因是未经检疫的羊随意贩卖流动,致使病畜流入,感染养殖人员造成疫情暴发。应加强羊群疾病监测、管理和病畜淘汰机制,防止传染源的流动;加强医疗卫生和畜牧兽医部门的联防联控工作。

关键词：布鲁氏菌病疫情暴发防控措施