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基于Google Map的公共气象服务信息显示平台研究

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科技通报 2011年第1期27卷 14-17,24页

作者：朱健李建庄科旻吴孟春绍兴县气象局浙江绍兴312000 浙江省气象服务中心杭州310000 宁波市气象局浙江宁波315000 温州市气象局浙江温州325000

介绍了Google Map API的重要对象、属性和调用方法,利用Google Map提供的JavaScript接口建立了一套公共气象服务信息显示平台构思,将气象数据叠加显示在地理信息之上,实现地图的缩放、漫游、导航、标记等功能,同时有卫星影像、地形、街... 详细信息

介绍了Google Map API的重要对象、属性和调用方法,利用Google Map提供的JavaScript接口建立了一套公共气象服务信息显示平台构思,将气象数据叠加显示在地理信息之上,实现地图的缩放、漫游、导航、标记等功能,同时有卫星影像、地形、街道等多种地图类型显示方式,并介绍了数据读取、动态标记、事件监听、编码折线以及分级显示等关键技术。

关键词： Google Map API 公共气象服务 GIS JavaScript 自动气象站

Quantitative impacts of meteorology and emissions on the long-term trend of O3 in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD),China from 2015 to 2022

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 314-329页

作者： Lingxia wu Junlin An Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044China

Extensive spatiotemporal analyses of long-trend surface ozone in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD)region and itsmeteorology-related and emission-related have not been systematically *** this study,by using 8-year-long(2015–2022)surface ozone observation data,we attempted to reveal the variation ofmultiple timescale components using the Kolmogorov–Zurbenko filter,and the effects of meteorology and emissions were quantitatively isolated using multiple linear regression with meteorological *** results showed that the short-term,seasonal,and long-term components accounted for daily maximum 8-hr average O_(3)(O_(3–8)hr)concentration,46.4%,45.9%,and 1.0%,*** meteorological impacts account for an average of 71.8%of O_(3–8)hr,and the YRD’s eastern and northern sections aremeteorology-sensitive *** on statistical analysis technology with empirical orthogonal function,the contribution of meteorology,local emission,and transport in the long-term component of O_(3–8)hr were 0.21%,0.12%,and 0.6%,*** spatiotemporal analysis indicated that a distinct decreasing spatial pattern could be observed from coastal cities towards the northwest,influenced by the monsoon and synoptic *** central urban agglomeration north and south of the YRD was particularly susceptible to local *** the cities studied,Shanghai,Anqing,and Xuancheng,located at similar latitudes,were significantly impacted by atmospheric transmission—the contribution of Shanghai,the maximum accounting for 3.6%.

关键词： O_(3)Yangtze River Delta(YRD)Kolmogorov-Zurbenko filter Empirical orthogonal function Long-term trend

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温州地区雾霾气候特征及其预报

气象科技 2011年第6期39卷 791-795页

作者：郑峰颜琼丹吴贤笃周必高吴孟春中国气象科学研究院北京100081 南京信息工程大学南京210044 浙江省温州市气象局温州325027 浙江省台州市气象局台州318000

利用温州8个气象站点近40年的雾日和霾日统计资料,从时间和空间两方面分析了温州雾、霾日数的气候特征和变化规律。结果表明,1971—2008年期间,温州市区(平原)地区雾日数显著减少,洞头(海岛)地区雾日数缓慢减少,泰顺(高山)地区雾日数呈... 详细信息

利用温州8个气象站点近40年的雾日和霾日统计资料,从时间和空间两方面分析了温州雾、霾日数的气候特征和变化规律。结果表明,1971—2008年期间,温州市区(平原)地区雾日数显著减少,洞头(海岛)地区雾日数缓慢减少,泰顺(高山)地区雾日数呈波动式缓慢增长,21世纪初有明显增多;温州地区霾日数,除泰顺(高山)地区缓慢增长外,总体呈快速增多趋势,增多开始发生在20世纪70年代后期,21世纪初霾日数显著增加,其中永嘉和瑞安增加最快。温州雾日数冬春多,夏秋少;霾日数冬季最多,夏季最少。同时,利用近年来气象部门与环保部门联合开展的空气质量预报产品,如空气污染指数(API),建立雾、霾预报方法。统计2004—2009年间的雾、霾与空气污染指数的相关关系,并兼及晴雨天气条件,总结出包含晴雨、空气污染指数及雾、霾3要素的线性公式,作为预报雾、霾工具。经检验,效果较好,预报未来24h雾、霾准确率达57%～66%。并通过编程实现计算机自动预报。

关键词：雾霾气候特征预报

Effect of chlorination and ultraviolet on the adsorption of pefloxacin on polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 21-34页

作者： Yanan Li Yaning wu Kai Guo Weiqin wu Meijing Yao School of Environmental Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyShanxi 030600China

During thewater treatment process,chlorination and ultraviolet(UV)sterilization can modify microplastics(MPs)and alter their physicochemical properties,causing various changes between MPs and other *** this study,the impact of chlorination and UV modification on the physicochemical properties of polystyrene(PS)and polyvinyl chloride(PVC)were investigated,and the adsorption behavior of pefloxacin(PEF)before and after modificationwas *** effect of pH,ionic strength,dissolved organicmatter,heavymetal ions and other water environmental conditions on adsorption behavior was *** results showed that PS had a higher adsorption capacity of PEF than PVC,and the modification increased the presence of O-containing functional groups in the MPs,thereby enhancing the adsorption capacity of both *** had a more significant impact on the physicochemical properties of MPs compared to UV irradiation within the same time period,leading to better adsorption performance of *** optimal pH for adsorption was found to be 6,and NaCl,sodium alginate and Cu2+would inhibit adsorption to varying degrees,among which the inhibition caused by pH was the *** and UV modification would weaken the inhibitory effect of environmental factors on the adsorption of PEF by *** main mechanisms of adsorption involved electrostatic interaction and hydrogen *** study clarified the effects of modification on the physicochemical properties of MPs,providing reference for subsequent biotoxicity analysis and environmental protection studies.

关键词： Microplastics Chlorination Ultraviolet Pefloxacin Adsorption mechanism

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永州市旱杂粮产业发展的思考

粮食科技与经济 2022年第1期47卷 17-20页

作者：吴国侠张红艳吴梦春永州市发展和改革委员会湖南永州425000 永州市粮食经济科技学会湖南永州425000 永州德瑞企业管理咨询有限公司湖南永州425700

永州市是湖南省重要的旱杂粮生产地,具有种类多、质量好、产品优等特点。文章从永州市旱杂粮生产与加工现状入手,综述了旱杂粮生产规模,旱杂粮加工企业4种发展模式,包括传统粗放加工型、传统技艺精加工型、创新深加工型和传统加创新复... 详细信息

永州市是湖南省重要的旱杂粮生产地,具有种类多、质量好、产品优等特点。文章从永州市旱杂粮生产与加工现状入手,综述了旱杂粮生产规模,旱杂粮加工企业4种发展模式,包括传统粗放加工型、传统技艺精加工型、创新深加工型和传统加创新复合深加工型,指出粮食收购政策、科技创新动力不足等因素制约着永州市旱杂粮产业的发展,提出政府加大政策扶持与引导作用、创新永州市旱杂粮发展模式等措施以做大做强永州旱杂粮,为政府决策和企业发展提供技术支持。

关键词：旱杂粮深加工产业现状制约因素发展措施

Parametric Analysis and Designing Maps for Powder Spreading in Metal Additive Manufacturing

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2025年第2期142卷 2067-2090页

作者： Yuxuan wu Sirish Namilae Department of Aerospace Engineering Embry-Riddle Aeronautical UniversityDaytona BeachFL 32114USA

Powder bed fusion(PBF)in metallic additive manufacturing offers the ability to produce intricate geometries,high-strength components,and reliable ***,powder processing before energy-based binding significantly impacts the final product’s *** maps guide efficient process design to minimize defects,but creating them through experimentation alone is challenging due to the wide range of parameters,necessitating a comprehensive computational parametric *** this study,we used the discrete element method to parametrically analyze the powder processing design space in PBF of stainless steel 316L *** lattice parameter sweeps are often used for parametric analysis,but are computationally *** find that non-uniform parameter sweep based on the low discrepancy sequence(LDS)algorithm is ten times more efficient at exploring the design space while accurately capturing the relationship between powder flow dynamics and bed packing *** introduce a multi-layer perceptron(MLP)model to interpolate parametric causalities within the LDS parameter *** over 99%accuracy,it effectively captures these causalities while requiring fewer ***,we generate processing design maps for machine setups and powder selections for efficient process *** find that recoating speed has the highest impact on powder processing quality,followed by recoating layer thickness,particle size,and inter-particle friction.

关键词： Powder bed fusion additive manufacturing discrete element method parameter sweep process design

The Impact of Different Effective Models for Star Formation on the Properties of Simulated Milky Way-sized Galaxies

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2025年第1期25卷 194-210页

作者： Yiheng wu Volker Springel Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik

Hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxy formation such as Illustris TNG or Auriga have shown considerable success in approximately matching many galaxy properties,but their treatment of the star-forming interstellar medium (ISM) has relied on heuristic sub-grid ***,recent high-resolution simulations of the ISM that directly resolve the regulation of star formation suggest different mean relations for the dependences of pressure and star formation rate on the average gas *** this study,we adopt such a modern,physically grounded parameterization inspired by the TIGRESS small-scale *** dub this model TEQS and use it for a detailed comparative analysis of the formation and evolution of a Milky Way-sized galaxy when compared with the widely used TNG *** employing high-resolution simulations in tall box setups,we first investigate the structural differences expected for these two models when applied to different self-gravitating gas surface *** results indicate that TEQS produces considerably thinner gaseous layers and can be expected to form stellar distributions with smaller scale-height than TNG,especially at higher surface *** test whether this induces systematic structural differences in cosmological galaxy formation simulations,we carry out zoom-in simulations of 12 galaxies taken from the set of Milky Way-sized galaxies that have been studied in the Auriga *** results for these galaxies shows that disk galaxies formed with the TEQS model have on average very similar stellar mass but are more concentrated in their central regions and exhibit smaller stellar radii compared to those formed with the TNG *** differences in the scale-heights of the formed stellar disks are only marginal,however,suggesting that other factors for setting the thickness of the disk are more important than the applied ISM equation-of-state ***,the predicted galaxy structure is quite similar for TNG and

关键词： Galaxy: evolution Galaxy: formation methods: numerical

Obesogenic effects of six classes of emerging contaminants

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 252-272页

作者： Siying wu Chaoyu Tong Jing Liu MOE Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Ecosystem Health College of Environmental and Resource SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China

There is growing concern about the concept that exposure to environmental chemicals may be contributing to the obesity ***,there is no consensus on the obesogenic effects of emerging contaminants from a toxicological and environmental *** potential human exposure and experimental evidence for obesogenic effects of emerging contaminants need to be systematically *** main objective of this review is to provide recommendations for further subsequent policy development following a critical analysis of the literature for humans and experimental animals exposed to emerging *** article reviews human exposure to emerging contaminants(with a focus on antimicrobials,preservatives,water and oil repellents,flame retardants,antibiotics and bisphenols)and the impact of emerging contaminants on *** emerging contaminants have been widely detected in human biological *** studies provide evidence linking exposure to emerging contaminants to the risks of obesity in *** based on animalmodels and adipose cells show the obesogenic effects of emerging contaminants and identify modes of action by which contaminants may induce changes in body fat accumulation and lipid metabolic *** knowledge gaps in this area and future directions for further investigation are discussed.

关键词： Emerging contaminants Obesity Human exposure Preservatives Flame retardants Plasticizers Antibiotics

Tectonic modes of mantle convection and their implications for Earth's tectonic evolution based on three-dimensional numerical simulations

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Science China Earth Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 270-296页

作者： Song XIANG Jinshui HUANG Bingcheng wu School of Earth and Space Sciences University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China CAS Center of Excellence in Comparative Planetary Studies Hefei230026China

Five tectonic modes of mantle convection are obtained and analyzed with three-dimensional numerical models in a spherical shell *** five tectonic convective modes are non-plate mobile-lid,plate-like mobile-lid,episodic plate-like mobile-lid,episodic stagnant-lid,and stagnant-lid convective modes,*** typical characteristics of these five tectonic modes and their numerical classification criteria based on plateness,mobility,and their standard deviations are presented and *** results show that the yield stress of the lithosphere has profound effects on the tectonic convective *** the gradual increase of yield stress,the tectonic mode of mantle convection changes from one to another sequentially through the aforementioned five ***,as the Rayleigh number increases,the range of yield stress for the platelike mobile-lid convective mode decreases,and the dimensionless transition stress between different tectonic modes ***,the dimensional transition stress between the non-plate mobile-lid convective mode and plate-like mobile-lid convective mode increases with the increase of Rayleigh number,but decreases between other tectonic ***,we find that the transition stress between different tectonic modes is inversely proportional to the internal heating rate,with the transition stress decreasing as the internal heating rate *** fitting analysis of the transition stress between tectonic modes shows that Earth's current plate tectonics correspond to a lithospheric yield stress of 150–250 MPa,which aligns with the strength of serpentinized mantle rock determined by experimental *** the Archean mantle was 300℃warmer than it is today,then the Earth was in an episodic stagnant-lid convective *** tectonic evolution of the Earth's surface is closely related to the lithospheric strength and the process of thermal *** the lithospheric strength was only 150 MPa,plate tecton

关键词： Tectonic mode of mantle convection Plate-like mobile-lid convection Episodic plate-like mobile-lid convection Episodic stagnant-lid convection Plate tectonics and tectonic evolution of the Earth