检索结果-南通市图书馆

Carbon Energy 2024年第3期6卷 118-131页

作者： Jia-Ni Lu Yunze Huang Yuan-Sheng Xia Long-Zhang Dong Lei Zhang Jing-Jing liu Lan-Gui Xie Jiang liu ya-Qian Lan Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Centre of Biomedical Functional MaterialsNanjing Normal UniversityNanjingChina School of Chemistry South China Normal UniversityGuangzhouChina

The semi-hydrogenation of alkyne to form Z-olefins with high conversion and high selectivity is still a huge challenge in the chemical ***,flammable and explosive hydrogen as the common hydrogen source of this reaction increases the cost and danger of industrial ***,we connect the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction and the semihydrogenation reaction of alkynes in series and successfully realize the high selective production of Z-alkenes using low-cost,safe,and green water as the proton *** the cascade reaction,a series of isomorphic metal–organic cage catalysts(Co_(x)Zn_(8−x)L_(6),x=0,3,4,5,and 8)are designed and synthesized to improve the yield of the photocatalytic hydrogen *** them,Co_(5)Zn_(3)L_(6) shows the highest photocatalytic activity,with a H_(2) generation rate of 8.81 mmol g^(−1) h^(−1).Then,Co_(5)Zn_(3)L_(6) is further applied in the above tandem reaction to efficiently reduce alkynes to Z-alkenes under ambient conditions,which can reach high conversion of>98%and high selectivity of>99%,and maintain original catalytic activity after multiple ***“one-pot”tandem reaction can achieve a highly selective and safe stepwise conversion from water into hydrogen into Z-olefins under mild reaction conditions.

关键词： alkyne semi-hydrogenation hydrogen evolution reaction metal-organic cages photocatalysis Z-olefins

Clinical analysis of 12 cases of ovarian neuroendocrine carcinoma

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第6期12卷 1111-1119页

作者： Xiao-Yu Xing Wei Zhang Li-ya liu Li-Ping Han Department of Gynecology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450000Henan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Neuroendocrine neoplasms of the female genital tract are *** To enhance our clinical understanding of neuroendocrine carcinoma(NEC)of the *** A retrospective review was conducted on 12 patients diagnosed with NEC of the ovary,analyzing clinicopathological characteristics,treatment modalities,and survival *** The median age at diagnosis was 34.5 years(range:20 to 62 years).Among the 12 cases,9 were small cell carcinoma of the ovary and 3 were large cell *** cases were stage I tumors,one case was stage IV,and six cases were stage *** patients underwent surgery as part of their *** patients received adjuvant *** the 12 patients,one patient received radiotherapy,and one patient with a BRCA2 mutation was administered PARP inhibitor maintenance after *** median progression-free survival was 13 months,and the median overall survival was 19.5 *** cases remained disease-free,while eight cases experienced tumor recurrence,including three cases that resulted in death due to disease *** NEC of the ovary is a rare condition that is more common in women of childbearing age and is associated with aggressive behavior and poor clinical *** resection remains the mainstay of treatment,with some patients benefiting from adjuvant chemoradiation therapy.

关键词： Neuroendocrine carcinoma Ovary Pathology Treatment

Experimental observation of the significant difference between surface and bulk Kondo processes in Kondo lattice YbCu_(2)Si_(2)

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第4期67卷 154-160页

作者： Yin-Zou Zhao Jiao-Jiao Song Qi-Yi Wu Hao liu Chen Zhang Bo Chen Hong-Yi Zhang Zhen-Hua Chen yao-Bo Huang Xue-Qing Ye ya-Hua Yuan Yu-Xia Duan Jun He Jian-Qiao meng School of Physics Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China

Synchrotron-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy was employed to investigate the temperature evolution of the Yb 4 f spectral for surface and bulk in the Kondo lattice YbCu_(2)Si_(2).Our study quantitatively distinguishes between the surface and bulk hybridization processes,revealing that the onset temperatures for both surface and bulk hybridization processes are significantly higher than the Kondo ***,we found that the effective surface Kondo temperature is much lower than that of the *** findings offer valuable insights into the understanding of heavy fermion physics.

关键词： Kondo lattice angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy electronic structure hybridization surface state

Evolution exploration and structure prediction of Keggin-type group IVB metal-oxo clusters

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 487-492页

作者： Run-Han Li Tian-Yi Dang Wei Guan Jiang liu ya-Qian Lan Zhong-Min Su School of Chemistry South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China Institute of Functional Material Chemistry Faculty of ChemistryNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024China Institute of Theoretical Chemistry Jilin UniversityChangchun 130023China

The fascinating chemical structure and broad application prospect of Keggin-type polyoxometalates(POMs)have attracted many chemists to explore and discover *** the traditional Keggin,larger metal atomic radius,higher metal coordinated numbers,lower metal valence states and other features allow the group IVB metal-based Keggin(IVB-Keggin)more space and unknown in terms of structure and ***,density functional theory(DFT)calculations were performed to explore the influences including cores,shells,caps,and terminal ligands,et *** IVB-Keggin,and analyze the possibility of novel structure *** the perspective of multi-layer onion-like clusters,molecular energy level,host-guest interaction energy,surface charge and covalent bond polarity can be further adjusted to achieve the oriented design of functional *** insights are expected to provide theoretical support for experimental synthesis,opening a new perspective to understand the growth of Keggin.

关键词： Keggin Metal-oxo clusters Group IVB Onion pattern DFT

拉曼光谱结合WGANGP-ResNet算法鉴别病原菌种类

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

光谱学与光谱分析 2024年第2期44卷 542-547页

作者：孟星志刘亚秋刘丽娜东北林业大学信息与计算机工程学院黑龙江哈尔滨150040

快速准确识别病原菌在防止传染病的传播、帮助对抗抗菌素耐药性和改善病人预后方面起着关键作用。拉曼光谱结合机器学习算法能够简单快捷地对病原菌进行无标记检测。然而,病原菌种类和表型繁多,并且深度学习需要依赖大量样本训练,而收... 详细信息

快速准确识别病原菌在防止传染病的传播、帮助对抗抗菌素耐药性和改善病人预后方面起着关键作用。拉曼光谱结合机器学习算法能够简单快捷地对病原菌进行无标记检测。然而,病原菌种类和表型繁多,并且深度学习需要依赖大量样本训练,而收集大批量病原菌拉曼光谱劳神费力,且易受荧光等因素影响。针对上述问题,提出一种基于WGAN-GP数据增强方法和ResNet结合的病原菌拉曼光谱检测模型。采用五种常见眼科病原菌的拉曼光谱。将采集到的原始数据归一化作为ResNet和传统卷积神经网络(1D-CNN)的输入,将经过SG滤波、airPLS基线校正、PCA降维等预处理后的数据作为K近邻(KNN)的输入,对比分析发现ResNet模型效果最优,其分类精度可达96%;搭建Wasserstein生成式对抗网络加梯度惩罚模型(WGAN-GP),生成大量与真实数据相似的高分辨率光谱数据。同时与偏移法、深度卷积生成式对抗神经网络(DCGAN)2种数据增强方法进行比对,证明WGAN-GP的可靠性;为验证生成数据可以丰富数据多样性,进而提高分类精度,将扩充后的数据集重新放入ResNet进行训练,最终WGAN-GP结合ResNet的分类准确率提高到99.3%。结果表明:基于ResNet的分类模型无需复杂数据预处理,在开发效率和分类精度上均有提高;改进的WGAN-GP模型适用于拉曼光谱数据增强,解决了传统数据增强方法生成光谱的有效性与类别准确性不匹配的问题,相比于GAN提高了训练过程的速度和稳定性;利用表面增强拉曼光谱技术(SERS)结合WGANGP-ResNet模型对病原菌拉曼光谱分类,减少了对大量训练数据的需求,有利于快速学习和分析低信噪比的拉曼光谱,并将光谱采集时间缩减到1/10。在临床快速、免培养鉴别病原菌方面具有重要研究意义与应用价值。

关键词： WGAN-GP 拉曼光谱病原菌鉴别一维残差网络卷积神经网络

Nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide/schwertmannite nanocomposites as heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalysts with enhanced efficiency for the degradation of bisphenol A

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第9期143卷 1-11页

作者： Xing-Xing Qiao Yu-Hang Xu Xiang-Ji liu Sai-Le Chen Zhou Zhong ya-Feng Li Jian Lü Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation College of Resources and EnvironmentFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350116China

Potential health risks related to environmental endocrine disruptors(EEDs)have aroused research hotspots at the forefront of water treatment ***,nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide/schwertmannite nanocomposites(N-TiO_(2)/SCH)have been successfully developed as heterogeneous catalysts for the degradation of typical EEDs via photo-Fenton *** to the sustainable Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(Ⅱ)conversion induced by photoelectrons,as-prepared N-TiO_(2)/SCH nanocomposites exhibit much enhanced efficiency for the degradation of bisphenol A(BPA;ca.100% within 60 min under visible irradiation)in a wide pH range of 3.0-7.8,which is significantly higher than that of the pristine schwertmannite(ca.74.5%)or N-TiO_(2)(ca.10.8%).In this photo-Fenton system,the efficient degradation of BPA is mainly attributed to the oxidation by hydroxyl radical(·OH)and singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2)).Moreover,the possible catalytic mechanisms and reaction pathway of BPA degradation are systematically investigated based on analytical and photoelectrochemical *** work not only provides a feasible means for the development of novel heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalysts,but also lays a theoretical foundation for the potential application of mineral-based materials in wastewater treatment.

关键词： Titanium dioxide Schwertmannite Fenton reaction Environmental endocrine disruptors Photocatalysis

Impact of immunotherapy on liver metastasis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第7期16卷 1969-1972页

作者： Zhuo Fu Ming-Wei Wang ya-Hui liu yan Jiao Medical College Inner Mongolia Minzu UniversityTongliao 028000Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionChina Ministry of Health Key Laboratory of Radiobiology School of Public Health of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130000Jilin ProvinceChina Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery General Surgery CenterThe First Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130021Jilin ProvinceChina

This editorial discusses the article“Analysis of the impact of immunotherapy efficacy and safety in patients with gastric cancer and liver metastasis”published in the latest edition of the World Journal of Gastrointestinal *** has achieved outstanding success in tumor ***,the presence of liver metastasis(LM)restrains the efficacy of immunotherapy in various tumors,including lung cancer,colorectal cancer,renal cell carcinoma,melanoma,and gastric cancer.A decrease in CD8+T cells and nature killer cells,along with an increase in macrophages and regulatory T cells,was observed in the microenvironment of LM,leading to immunotherapy *** studies are necessary to determine the best strategy for enhancing the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with LM.

关键词： Immunotherapy Liver metastasis Tumor microenvironment Resistance T cells

Influence of sea-land breeze on the formation and dissipation of severe dense fog and its burst reinforcement in the Yellow Sea coastal area,China

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第2期67卷 432-449页

作者： ya GAO Duanyang liu Shuqi yaN Wenjun ZHOU Hongbin WANG Fan ZU Qin MEI Chuanxiang YI Ye SHENG Key Laboratory of Transportation Meteorology of China Meteorological Administration Nanjing210041China yancheng Meteorological Bureau Yancheng224000China Nanjing Joint Institute for Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing210041China Key Laboratory of Disaster Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing100086China

Based on the global reanalysis data of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP)/National Center for Atmospheric Research,the surface meteorological observation data,sounding data and satellite observation data,this paper comprehensively analyzes the evolution process and formation mechanism of a persistent severe dense fog process occurred on February 15–17,2015 in yancheng,eastern *** the numerical simulation experiment of Weather Research and Forecast(WRF)model,we further analyze the impact of sea-land breeze on the formation and burst reinforcement of *** show that the precipitation caused by the southwesterly airflow in front of the upper-level trough and the low-pressure inverted trough are conducive to the formation of early rain fog,while the nighttime clear radiance under the control of surface cold high and the infiltration of weak cold advection are conducive to the formation and development of later radiation-advection *** WRF model simulates the fog evolution process,which is basically consistent with the actual fog area,and the simulation results are credible to a certain *** simulation results show that the establishment of sea breeze has an advection cooling effect on the near surface layer,which is conducive to the formation and development of the inversion layer on the near surface,providing stable stratification conditions for the formation and burst reinforcement of *** one hand,the strengthening of sea breeze circulation can continuously transport water vapor to the study *** the other,the occurrence of ultra-low level jet is favorable for the accumulation of low-level water *** the same time,the inversion intensity further strengthens,which is in favor of the burst reinforcement and long-term maintenance of fog.

关键词： Radiation-advection fog Sea-land breeze Atmospheric boundary layer Fog burst reinforcement WRF model

Species composition and distribution of common Crassostrea and Saccostrea oysters along the coast of Hainan Island

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2024年第5期42卷 1609-1620页

作者： Ruijing LU ya CHEN Peizhen MA Cui LI Zhen ZHANG Guochen ZANG Zhenqiang liu Haiyan WANG Qingdao Agricultural University Qingdao 266109China Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266071China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Oyster cultivation is a pivotal economic industry in Hainan Island,South China,where a high oyster species diversity is ***,the specific distribution and biodiversity of oyster resources in the island have remained *** elucidate the diversity of oyster species and their distribution there,307 oyster samples were collected from 29 sites in the intertidal zone around the island,and were identified using both morphological and molecular approaches.A minimum of 12 oyster species were identified in taxonomy,including Crassostrea species(*** angulata,***,***,***,***,***,and ***),and Saccostrea species(***,***,***,***,and ***).The results revealed a remarkable diversity of oyster species along the coast of the *** noteworthy are that *** and *** constituted 36%and 22%of the collected specimens,*** study provided a comprehensive overview on current state of oyster biodiversity in Hainan,serving as a valuable reference for conservation and research on species distribution and resource dynamics in oyster populations.

关键词： distribution of oysters Crassostrea Saccostrea oyster resource

Ground state of Rydberg-dressed Bose gas confined in a toroidal trap

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第1期76卷 29-35页

作者： Lin-Xue Wang Hong-Li yang Hui liu Si-Lin Chen ya-Jun Wang Xiao-Fei Zhang Department of Physics School of Physics and Information ScienceShaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi'an 710021China Department of Basic Sciences Air Force Engineering UniversityXi'an 710051China

The experimental realization of Rydberg dressing technology in ultracold atomic systems provides another superior platform for studying novel states of matter and macroscopic quantum *** this work,based on the mean-field theory,we have investigated the ground-state phases of a two-component Bose–Einstein condensate with Rydberg interaction and confined in a toroidal *** effects of the Rydberg interaction and external potential,especially the Rydberg blockade radius,on the ground-state structure of such a system have been investigated in full parameter *** results show that the Rydberg blockade radius,which can be regarded as another controllable parameter,can be used to obtain a variety of ground-state *** interestingly,it is found that for weak Rydberg interactions,the Rydberg blockade radius breaks the spontaneous rotational symmetry of the system,leading to the formation of a discrete unit cell *** strongly interacting cases,it can be used to realize different orders of discrete rotational symmetry breaking.

关键词： Bose-Einstein condensate Rydberg dressing toroidal trap