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Simulation of the effects of different substrates, temperature,and substrate roughness on the mechanical properties of Al_2O_3 coating as tritium penetration barrier

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2019年第4期30卷 80-90页

作者： Ze Liu fei meng Liang-Bi Yi Key Laboratory for Radiation Physics and Technology of Ministry of Education Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology Sichuan University Chengdu Youfang Technology Co. Ltd Southwestern Institute of Physics

Residual thermal stress in the system is a serious problem that affects the application of tritium permeation barrier coatings in fusion reactors. The stress not only determines the adhesion between coating and substrate, but also changes the properties of the material. In this study,finite element analysis was used to investigate the relationship between the residual thermal stress and the mechanical properties of Al_2O_3 tritium penetration barrier systems. Moreover, the residual thermal stress influenced by factors such as different substrates, temperature, and substrate roughness was also analyzed. The calculation showed that the hardness and elastic modulus increased with increasing compressive stress. However, the hardness and elastic modulus decreased with increasing tensile stress. The systems composed of Al_2O_3 coatings and different substrates exhibited different trends in mechanical properties. As the temperature increased, the hardness and the elastic modulus increased in an Al_2O_3/316 L stainless steel system; the trend was opposite in an Al_2O_3/Si *** from this, the roughness of the substrate surface in the system could magnify the change in hardness and elastic modulus of the coating. Results showed that all these factors led to variation in the mechanical properties of Al_2O_3 tritium permeation barrier systems. Thus, thedetailed reasons for the changes in mechanical properties of these materials need to be analyzed.

关键词： Finite element analysis Thermal stress Mechanical properties Al2O3 tritium penetration barrier systems Nanoindentation

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Technical advancements and significance of circumlunar return and reentry spacecraft

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2015年第4期58卷 738-745页

作者： YANG meng fei ZHANG Wu PENG Jing ZHANG Gao China Academy of Space Technology Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering China Academy of Space Technology

As one of the vital steps in the 3rd phase of China＇s lunar exploration program （CLEP）, the circumlunar return and reentry spacecraft, developed by China Academy of Space Technology （CAST）, is used to demonstrate the key technologies of by- per-speed return and reentry spacecraft. The system configuration and flight process are presented in this paper, as well as the analysis of mission characteristics, the key technologies and the technical advancement during the R＆D progress. The significance of circumlunar return and reentry spacecraft is given at the end.

关键词： circumlunar return skip reentry technical advancement China's lunar exploration program (CLEP)

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Challenges and countermeasures of interaction in autonomous vehicles

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2019年第5期62卷 5-7页

作者： Deyi LI meng LIU fei ZHAO Yu LIU State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment School of Computer Science and EngineeringBeihang University Chinese Academy of Engineering School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang University

Autonomous vehicles can bring changes into ways of traveling, traffic, and even production modes [1].At present, the majority of researches [2] on autonomous vehicles are limited in perception, planning, decision-making and other calculation front,while interactive cognitive perspective is barely looked into. The interactive sector involved in self-driving is rather sophisticated [3]. However,

关键词： Challenges and countermeasures of interaction in autonomous vehicles

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Synthesis and Characterization of Pr(DPM)_3 Served as Precursor for MOCVD

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2007年第3期23卷 258-262页

作者： LIU Ming-fei HU Yong-xing JIANG yin-zhu GAO Jian-feng WANG Yan-yan meng Guang-yao USTC Laboratory for Solid State Chemistry ＆ Inorganic Membranes Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 P. R. China

Praseodymium β-diketone chelate, Pr （DPM）3 [ DPM = 2,2,6,6 -tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionato ], was successfully synthesized from the inorganic salt praseodymium chloride and HDPM（2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptane-dione） in an ethanol/aqueous solution followed distillation at low pressure and recrystallization from toluene. The physical and thermal properties of the chelate, including volatility, stability, and thermal decomposition, were investigated by elemental analyses, 1^H NMR spectroscopy, XRD, TG/DTG/DTA analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and mass spectroscopy. The chelate with high purity prepared by the authors of this study also shows sufficient volatility and Stability in inert gases, which could be used as the precursor for metal-organic chemical vapor deposition（MOCVD）.

关键词： MOCVD Chemical synthesis Thermo-gravimetric analysis Infrared spectroscopy

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Effect of process parameters on the microstructure and properties of laser-clad FeNiCoCrTi0.5 high-entropy alloy coating

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2020年第5期27卷 630-639页

作者： ying Zhang Teng-fei Han meng Xiao Yi-fu Shen College of Materials Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(NUAA)Nanjing 210016China Nanjing Institute of Advanced Laser Technology Nanjing 210038China

FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coatings with different process parameters were fabricated by laser cladding. The macro-morphology, phase, microstructure, hardness, and wear resistance of each coating were studied. The smoothness and dilution rate of the FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coating generally increased with the increase of specific energy(Es), which is the laser irradiation energy received by a unit area. FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coatings at different parameters had bcc, fcc, and Ti-rich phases as well as equiaxed, dendritic, and columnar structures. When Es increased, the size of each structure increased and the distribution area of the columnar and dendritic structures changed. The prepared FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coating with the Es of 72.22 J·mm-2 had the highest hardness and the best wear resistance, the highest hardness of the coating reached HV 498.37, which is twice the substrate hardness. The average hardness of the FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coating with the Es of 72.22 J·mm-2 was 15.8% higher than the lowest average hardness of the coating with the Es of 108.33 J·mm-2. The worn surface morphologies indicate that the FeNiCoCrTi0.5 coatings exhibited abrasive wear.

关键词： high-entropy alloy coating 45 steel laser cladding microstructure wear resistance

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A Novel Separability Objective Function in CNN for Feature Extraction of SAR Images

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2019年第2期28卷 423-429页

作者： GAO fei WANG meng WANG Jun YANG Erfu ZHOU Huiyu Department of Electronic and Information Engineering Beihang University Department of Design Manufacture and Engineering Management (DMEM) University of Strathclyde Department of Informatics University of Leicester

Convolutional neural network(CNN) has become a promising method for Synthetic aperture radar(SAR) target recognition. Existing CNN models aim at seeking the best separation between classes, but rarely care about the separability of them. We performs a separability measure by analyzing the property of linear separability, and proposes an objective function for CNN to extract linearly separable features. The experimental results indicate the output features are linearly separable,and the classification results are comparable with the other state of the art techniques.

关键词： Synthetic aperture radar(SAR) Convolution neural network(CNN) Classification Linear separability Objective function

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High Dynamic Bounding and Jumping Motion of Quadruped Robot Based on Stable Optimization Control

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 101-111页

作者： Sai Gu fei meng Botao Liu Junyao Gao Qiang Huang School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology100081 BeijingChina Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Robots and Systems Ministry of EducationBeijing 100081China

Aiming at the environment such as ravines and obstacles that may be encountered in the actual movement,this paper proposes a method for optimizing the bounding and jumping motion based on the ground touching force trajectory and the air motion trajectory of the quadruped *** method of optimizing the ground reaction force according to the speed of the demand and the height of the jump,and adjusting the stance and swing time according to the relationship of dynamics and momentum *** the same time,under the constraints of dynamics and energy consumption of the robot system,considering the jumping distance and height,a method for optimizing the air trajectory of bounding and jumping is *** switching and landing stability control are also ***,the experimental results show that the quadruped robot has strong bounding and jumping ability,and has achieved stable bounding movement and forward jump movement of 0.8 m.

关键词： Quadruped robot High dynamic motion control-Periodic limit cycle Trajectory optimization

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Defining two subpopulations of marginal zone B cells

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2024年第4期21卷 412-413页

作者： Xiaojing Liu fei-Long meng Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell BiologyCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai200031China

Marginal zone(MZ)B cells,which are composed of heterogeneous subpopulations,are participate in the rapid response to *** et *** that MZ B cells can be divided into two distinct subpopulations based on CD80 *** two sub... 详细信息

关键词： expression. subpopulations al.

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Resource utilization of flue gas calcium-based desulfurization ash:a comprehensive review

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2023年第3期30卷 405-418页

作者： Dong-xiang meng Ru-fei Wei fei-hu Zhang Hong-ming Long Yuan-yuan Zhou School of Metallurgical Engineering Anhui University of TechnologyMa’anshan 243032AnhuiChina Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction and Resources Recycling Ministry of EducationAnhui University of TechnologyMa’anshan 243032China Industrial Development Research Center China Metallurgical Industry Planning and Research InstituteBeijing 100013China

Calcium-based desulfurization ash(CDA)is mainly produced in dry and semi-dry flue gas desulfurization *** property of CDA is extremely unstable because its main component,calcium sulfite,makes it difficult to be directly applied to the field of building *** modification of desulfurization ash can be realized by high-temperature oxidation and wet *** modification,CDA can be widely used in building *** oxidation has broad development prospects because it can complete the oxidation of CDA and the removal of impurity elements at the same *** can be used to prepare high value-added products of calcium sulfate whiskers and ecological rubber fillers.

关键词： Calcium-based desulfurization ash Oxidation modification Building material Calcium sulfate whisker Flue gas desulfurization

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Fabrication of SmCo_(5) alloy via cobalt-induced calciothermic reduction and magnetic properties of its ribbon

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Journal of Rare Earths 2021年第5期39卷 572-578页

作者： Donghui Liu fei Niu Xiaolin Zhang Yuning meng Youming Yang Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and ChemistryJiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China Institute of Engineering Research Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China National Engineering Research Center for Ionic Rare Earth Ganzhou 341000China

SmCo_(5)alloy was prepared via direct calciothermic reduction using anhydrous samarium fluoride(SmF_(3))as raw material and cobalt as *** of the thermodynamic calculation show that the direct reduction of cobalt-induced SmF_(3)for preparing SmCo_(5)alloy is *** alloy with 33.89 wt%samarium and a yield of 96.45%were achieved under the optimal conditions of 10%and 20%excess of SmF_(3)and calcium over the stoichiometry,respectively,and 1450℃for 4 *** X-ray diffraction results show that the reduction products are SmCo_(5)alloy and CaF_(2).The scanning electron microscopy micrograph of the SmCo_(5)alloy ingot exhibits a distinct dendritic morphology composed of samarium and *** X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy shows that the atomic ratio of samarium to cobalt is approximately 1:5 and both elements demonstrate zero valency(Sm^(0),Co^(0)).The magnetic properties measurement of the SmCo_(5)alloy melt-spun ribbon shows the remanent magnetization B_r=0.59 T,intrinsic coercivity H_(Ci)=345.82 kA/m and maximum magnetic energy density(BH)_(max)=42.20 kJ/m^(3).These results may be helpful for the development of novel valence-variable rare-earth alloys.

关键词： Calciothermic reduction Cobalt-induced SmF_(3) SmCo_(5) Preparation Rare earths

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