检索结果-南通市图书馆

Co-influence of the start of thermal growing season and precipitation on vegetation spring green-up on the Tibetan Plateau

引用

Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第2期15卷 327-337页

作者： Chen-Peng WANG meng-tian huang Pan-Mao ZHAI State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather and Institute of Global Change and Polar Meteorology Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing 100081China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

The climate in the Tibetan Plateau(TP)has undergone significant change in recent decades,mainly in thermal and water conditions,which plays a crucial role in phenological changes in vegetation spring ***,how the start of the thermal growing season(SOS-T)and the start of the rainy season(SORS)as key climatic factors affect vegetation green-up remains *** that these factors characterize thermal and water conditions required for vegetation green-up,this study investigated changes in the SOS-T and SORS from 1961 to 2022,using observation-based datasets with long time *** found that the SOS-T and SORS have advanced across the TP in 1961-2022 and have shown a spatial pattern of advancement in the east and delay in the west in ***,the co-effect of temperature and precipitation change on the start of vegetation growing season(SOS-V)in 2000-2022 was *** across TP,the SOS-V had an early onset of 1.3 d per decade during 2000-2022,corresponding to advanced SOS-T and ***,the SOS-V generally occurred nearly at the same time as the SOS-T in the high-altitude meadow region.A substantial delay in the SOS-V relative to the SOS-T was observed in the desert,shrub,grassland and forest regions and generally kept pace with the ***,for 50%of the vegetated regions on the TP,inter-annual variation in the delay in the SOS-V relative to the SOS-T was dominated by precipitation change,which was profound in warm-climate *** study highlights the co-regulation of precipitation and temperature change in the SOS-V in different vegetation cover regions in the TP,offering a scientific foundation for comprehending the impact of climate change and prospects for vegetation phenology on the TP.

关键词： Tibetan Plateau Start of growing season Temperature Precipitation Climate change

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stable multi-electron reaction stimulated by W doping VS_(4)for enhancing magnesium storage performance

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第2期89卷 89-98,I0004页

作者： Yuxin tian Jiankang Chen Guofeng Wang Bing Sun Alan meng Lei Wang Guicun Li Jianfeng huang Shiqi Ding Zhenjiang Li College of Materials Science and Engineering Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266042ShandongChina Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science MOEShandong Key Laboratory of Biochemical AnalysisCollege of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringQingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266042ShandongChina School of Material Science and Engineering International S&T Cooperation Foundation of Shaanxi ProvinceXi’an Key Laboratory of Green Manufacture of Ceramic MaterialsShaanxi University of Science and TechnologyXi’an 710021ShaanxiChina

Rechargeable magnesium batteries(RMBs)hold promise for offering higher volumetric energy density and safety features,attracting increasing research interest as the next post lithium-ion *** high performance cathode material by inducing multi-electron reaction process as well as maintaining structural stability is the key to the development and application of ***,multielectron reaction occurred in VS_(4)by simple W doping strategy.W doping induces valence of partial V as V^(2+)and V^(3+)in VS_(4)structure,and then stimulates electrochemical reaction involving multi-electrons in 0.5%*** flower-like microsphere morphology as well as rich S vacancies is also modulated by W doping to neutralize structure change in such multi-electron reaction *** fabricated 0.5%W-V-S delivers higher specific capacity(149.3 m A h g^(-1)at 50 m A g^(-1),which is 1.6 times higher than that of VS_(4)),superior rate capability(76 mA h g^(-1)at 1000 mA g^(-1)),and stable cycling performance(1500cycles with capacity retention ratio of 93.8%).Besides that,pesudocapaticance-like contribution analysis as well as galvanostatic intermittent titration technique(GITT)further confirms the enhanced Mg^(2+)storage kinetics during such multi-electron involved electrochemical reaction *** discovery provides new insights into the designing of multi-electron reaction process in cathode as well as neutralizing structural change during such reaction for realizing superior electrochemical performance in energy storage devices.

关键词： Multi-electron reaction W doping Stable structure Cathode Rechargeable magnesium batteries

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent progress in side chain engineering of Y-series non-fullerene molecule and polymer acceptors

引用

Science China Chemistry 2024年第3期67卷 788-805页

作者： Li tian Chunchen Liu Fei huang School of Materials Science and Engineering Henan University of TechnologyZhengzhou 450001China Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and DevicesSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China

Organic solar cells(OSCs) have drawn considerable attention in the last decade due to the great potential of light weight,flexibility, and low-cost solution processing. Particularly, Y-series non-fullerene acceptors(NFAs) including small molecular acceptors(SMAs) and polymerized small molecular acceptors(PSMAs) have become research hot spots due to their excellent power conversion efficiency. Side chain engineering is crucial to adjust the solubility and crystallinity of NFAs, which will significantly affect the morphology of active layers and the efficiency of OSCs. However, the understanding of side chain engineering on NFAs is still limited and lacks a systematic review. This review aims to provide a brief summary of the recent developments in side chain engineering of NFAs, with a special focus on the design and application of Y-series SMAs and PSMAs for high-efficiency non-fullerene organic solar cells(NF-OSCs). In addition, the review also points out challenges and provides useful guidance regarding side chain regulation for Y-series NFAs.

关键词： organic solar cell Y-series non-fullerene acceptors side chain engineering

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

3D printing in space:from mechanical structures to living tissues

引用

International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第2期6卷 378-387页

作者： Mao Mao Zijie meng Xinxin huang Hui Zhu Lei Wang Xiaoyong tian Jiankang He Dichen Li Bingheng Lu State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China National Medical Products Administration(NMPA)Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Additive Manufacturing Medical Devices Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China National Innovation Platform(Center)for Industry-Education Integration of Medical Technology Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China Frontier Institute of Science and Technology Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049People’s Republic of China National Innovation Institute of Additive Manufacturing Xi’an 710000People’s Republic of China

3D printing stands at the forefront of transforming space exploration,offering unprecedented on-demand and rapid manufacturing *** adeptly addresses challenges such as mass reduction,intricate component fabrication,and resource *** the obstacles posed by microgravity and extreme environments,continual advancements underscore the pivotal role of 3D printing in aerospace *** its primary function of producing space structures,3D printing contributes significantly to progress in electronics,biomedicine,and resource *** perspective delves into the technological advantages,environmental challenges,development status,and opportunities of 3D printing in *** its crucial impact,we anticipate that 3D printing will unlock innovative solutions,reshape manufacturing practices,and foster self-sufficiency in future space endeavors.

关键词： 3D printing in space space manufacturing microgravity

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Integrating Neighborhood Geographic Distribution and Social Structure Influence for Social Media User Geolocation

引用

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第9期140卷 2513-2532页

作者： meng Zhang Xiangyang Luo Ningbo huang Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Situation Awareness of Henan Province Zhengzhou450001China State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing Zhengzhou450001China

Geolocating social media users aims to discover the real geographical locations of users from their publicly available data,which can support online location-based applications such as disaster alerts and local content *** relationship-based methods represent a classical approach for geolocating social ***,geographically proximate relationships are sparse and challenging to discern within social networks,thereby affecting the accuracy of user *** address this challenge,we propose user geolocation methods that integrate neighborhood geographical distribution and social structure influence(NGSI)to improve geolocation ***,we propose a method for evaluating the homophily of locations based on the k-order neighbor-hood geographic distribution(k-NGD)similarity among *** are notable differences in the distribution of k-NGD similarity between location-proximate and non-location-proximate *** this distinction,we filter out non-location-proximate social relationships to enhance location homophily in the social *** better utilize the location-proximate relationships in social networks,we propose a graph neural network algorithm based on the social structure *** algorithm enables us to perform a weighted aggregation of the information of users’multi-hop neighborhood,thereby mitigating the over-smoothing problem of user features and improving user geolocation *** results on real social media dataset demonstrate that the neighborhood geographical distribution similarity metric can effectively filter out non-location-proximate social ***,compared with 7 existing social relationship-based user positioning methods,our proposed method can achieve multi-granularity user geolocation and improve the accuracy by 4.84%to 13.28%.

关键词： User geolocation social media neighborhood geographic distribution structure influence

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Study on Enhancing Chip Detection Efficiency Using the Lightweight Van-YOLOv8 Network

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第4期79卷 531-547页

作者： meng huang Honglei Wei Xianyi Zhai School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian116034China

In pursuit of cost-effective manufacturing,enterprises are increasingly adopting the practice of utilizing recycled semiconductor *** ensure consistent chip orientation during packaging,a circular marker on the front side is employed for pin alignment following successful functional ***,recycled chips often exhibit substantial surface wear,and the identification of the relatively small marker proves ***,the complexity of generic target detection algorithms hampers seamless *** these issues,this paper introduces a lightweight YOLOv8s-based network tailored for detecting markings on recycled chips,termed ***,to alleviate the influence of diminutive,low-resolution markings on the precision of deep learning models,we utilize an upscaling approach for enhanced *** technique relies on the Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Network with Extended Training(SRGANext)network,facilitating the reconstruction of high-fidelity images that align with input ***,we replace the original YOLOv8smodel’s backbone feature extraction network with the lightweight VanillaNetwork(VanillaNet),simplifying the branch structure to reduce network ***,a Hybrid Attention Mechanism(HAM)is implemented to capture essential details from input images,improving feature representation while concurrently expediting model inference *** results demonstrate that the Van-YOLOv8 network outperforms the original YOLOv8s on a recycled chip dataset in various ***,it demonstrates superiority in parameter count,computational intricacy,precision in identifying targets,and speed when compared to certain prevalent algorithms in the current *** proposed approach proves promising for real-time detection of recycled chips in practical factory settings.

关键词： Lightweight neural networks attention mechanisms image super-resolution enhancement feature extraction small object detection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

In situ direct reprogramming of astrocytes to neurons via polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 knockdown in a mouse model of ischemic stroke

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第10期19卷 2240-2248页

作者： meng Yuan Yao Tang tianwen huang Lining Ke En huang Key Laboratory of Brain Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases of Fujian Province Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina Department of Human Anatomy School of Basic Medical SciencesFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina Scientific Research Center School of Basic Medical SciencesFujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina Department of Neurology Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina Fujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina

In situ direct reprogramming technology can directly convert endogenous glial cells into functional neurons in vivo for central nervous system repair. Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1(PTB) knockdown has been shown to reprogram astrocytes to functional neurons in situ. In this study, we used AAV-PHP.e B-GFAP-sh PTB to knockdown PTB in a mouse model of ischemic stroke induced by endothelin-1, and investigated the effects of GFAP-sh PTB-mediated direct reprogramming to neurons. Our results showed that in the mouse model of ischemic stroke, PTB knockdown effectively reprogrammed GFAP-positive cells to neurons in ischemic foci, restored neural tissue structure, reduced inflammatory response, and improved behavioral function. These findings validate the effectiveness of in situ transdifferentiation of astrocytes, and suggest that the approach may be a promising strategy for stroke treatment.

关键词： astrocyte in situ direct reprogramming ischemic stroke miR-30 based shRNA neuron polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 transdifferentiation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Associations of daily sedentary behavior,physical activity,and sleep with irritable bowel syndrome:A prospective analysis of 362,193 participants

引用

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第1期13卷 72-80页

作者： Xu Gao Sifan tian Ninghao huang Gang Sun Tao huang Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences School of Public HealthPeking UniversityBeijing 100191China Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public HealthPeking UniversityBeijing 100191China Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology First Medical Center of People's Liberation Army General HospitalBeijing 100853China

Background:Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)substantially affects quality of life and requires early *** study aimed to elucidate the relationships between IBS and daily behaviors,including sedentary behavior(SB),physical activity(PA),and *** particular,it seeks to identify healthy behaviors to reduce IBS risk,which previous studies have rarely ***:Daily behaviors were retrieved from self-reported data of 362,193 eligible UK Biobank *** cases were determined by self-report or health care data according to RomeⅣ***:A total of 345,388 participants were IBS-free at baseline,during a median follow-up of 8.45 years,19,885 incident IBS cases were *** examined individually,SB and shorter(≤7 h/day)or longer(>7 h/day)sleep duration were each positively associated with increased IBS risk,and PA was associated with lower IBS *** isotemporal substitution model suggested that replacing SB with other activities could provide further protective effects against IBS *** people sleeping≤7 h/day,replacing 1 h of SB with equivalent light PA,vigorous PA,or sleep was associated with 8.1%(95%confidence interval(95%CI):0.901-0.937),5.8%(95%CI:0.896-0.991),and 9.2%(95%CI:0.885-0.932)reduced IBS risk,*** people sleeping>7 h/day,light and vigorous PA were associated with a 4.8%(95%CI:0.926-0.978)and a 12.0%(95%CI:0.815-0.949)lower IBS risk,*** benefits were mostly independent of genetic risk for ***:SB and unhealthy sleep duration are risk factors for IBS.A promising way to mitigate IBS risk for individuals sleeping≤7 h/day and for those sleeping>7 h/day appears to be by replacing SB with adequate sleep or vigorous PA,respectively,regardless of the genetic predisposition of IBS.

关键词： Irritable bowel syndrome Isotemporal substitution model Physical activity Sedentary behavior Sleep

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Enhanced potassium storage of carbon nanofibers as binderfree anodes enabled by coupling ultra-small amorphous Sb_(2)O_(3),graphene modification and sulfur doping

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 51-64页

作者： Zhao huang Yu-Kang Lou Lin Peng Yuan Peng meng-meng Wang Ming Zhang College of Railway Transportation Hunan University of TechnologyZhuzhou 412007China College of Semiconductors(College of Integrated Circuits) Changsha Semiconductor Technology and Application Innovation Research InstituteHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education College of Semiconductors(College of Integrated Circuits)Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

Considering the intrinsic advantages of natural copiousness and cost-effectiveness of potassium resource,potassium-ion batteries(KIBs) are booming as prospective alternatives to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) in large-scale energy storage scenarios. Nevertheless, lacking desirable electrodes for reversibly hosting the bulky K+hinders the widespread application of KIBs, and it needs to be urgently solved. Hereon, the porous S-doped Sb_(2)O_(3)-graphene-carbon(SAGC) nanofibers are manufactured through an adjustable and facile approach, which involves electrospinning, in situ etching and sulfuration. The synthesized SAGC is featured by the ultra-small amorphous Sb_(2)O_(3) homogeneously wrapped inside the carbon matrix, as well as the co-incorporation of graphene and sulfur. Tentatively,the SAGC nanofiber sheets are applied as binder-free anodes for KIBs, exhibiting a prominent cycling life(256.72 m Ah·g^(-1) over 150 cycles at 100 m A·g^(-1)) and rate·g^(-1) over 100 cycles at 1 A·g^(-1)). The positive synergy among all the active components accounts for the distinguished performances of the SAGC. By reinforcing the tolerability to the swelling stress, producing the valid electrochemical active sites, and promoting the charge transferring for reversible K+uptake, the SAGC finally renders the excellent cyclability, capacity, and rate capability. Moreover, the extrinsic electrochemical pseudocapacitance characteristics induced by the porous carbon substrate elevate the K-storage capacity of the SAGC as well. It is hoped that the conclusions drawn may offer new insights into a direction for the high-performance binderfree KIB anodes.

关键词： S-doped Sb_(2)O_(3)-graphene-carbon Nanofibers Binder-free Anodes Potassium-ion batteries

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tailoring sulfur-doped and nitrogen-defective carbon nitride nanosheets for efficient photo-controlled radical polymerizations

引用

Science China Chemistry 2024年第7期67卷 2325-2334页

作者： Xue Li meng Kai Xu Yuan huang Tao Cai Key Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Molecular SciencesWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Wuhan University Shenzhen Research Institute Shenzhen 518057China

Despite the challenges that remain,the synergistic adjustment of various microstructures and photochemical parameters of graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))in photocatalytic reactions holds promises for improving catalytic efficiency and reducing energy ***,sulfur-doped and nitrogen-defective g-C_(3)N_(4)(n-SC_(3)N_(x))nanosheets were designed and elaborately *** resultant n-SC_(3)N_(x)possessed a precisely defined 2D layer structure with extensive porosity and incremental specific surface *** photoinduced electron transfer-reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer(PET-RAFT)polymerization of vinyl monomers with low dispersity,excellent temporal control and high chain-end fidelity was achieved under mild blue light irradiation in a nondegassed *** to their ultrathin nanostructures with nitrogen defects and sulfur dopants,n-SC_(3)N_(x)was capable of catalyzing RAFT polymerization in aqueous solutions at significantly accelerated rates,which were nearly 8 times faster compared to bulk g-C_(3)N_(4).The ease of separation and efficient reusability in subsequent polymerizations was enabled by the heterogeneous nature of n-SC_(3)N_(x).The appeal of this approach was illustrated by the fact that utilizing a reusable and metal-free photocatalyst in aqueous environments allowed for the synthesis of polymers with molecular weight up to 300 kg mol^(-1) and a dispersity of 1.32.

关键词： graphitic carbon nitride nitrogen defects sulfur dopants PET-RAFT polymerization recyclability

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：