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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2019年第8期26卷 946-952页

作者： mehmet Deniz Turan Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Firat University

The dissolution of copper and iron from chalcopyrite concentrate in the presence of ammonium persulfate(APS)and ammonium hydroxide was investigated under atmospheric leaching *** were designed by central composite design(CCD).Under the optimum leaching conditions((NH4)2S2O8 concentration=328 g/L;NH4OH addition=16vol%;leaching temperature=321 K(48℃);leaching time=120 min;liquid-to-solid ratio=16;stirring speed=400 r/min),selective leaching was achieved.98.14%of the copper was leached,whereas iron did not pass into the solution.X-ray diffraction analysis of the leaching residue showed that iron compounds were *** the leaching results,the fact that the leaching process does not include uneconomical leaching stages such as extended milling/mechanical activation or high pressures/temperatures,and the low copper dissolution conditions,the attained selective leaching yield may be remarkable.

关键词： leaching complex reaction selectivity copper chalcopyrite

Reductive atmospheric acid leaching of spent alkaline batteries in H_2SO_4/Na_2SO_3 solutions

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2015年第7期22卷 674-681页

作者： mehmet Hakan Morcali Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering Istanbul Technical University

This work studies the optimum reductive leaching process for manganese and zinc recovery from spent alkaline battery paste. The effects of reducing agents, acid concentration, pulp density, reaction temperature, and leaching time on the dissolution of manganese and zinc were investigated in detail. Manganese dissolution by reductive acidic media is an intermediate-controlled process with an activation energy of 12.28 kJ＇mo1-1. After being leached, manganese and zinc were selectively precipitated with sodium hydroxide. The zinc was entirely con- verted into zincate （Zn（OH）42-） ions and thus did not co-precipitate with manganese hydroxide during this treatment （2.0 M NaOH, 90 min, 200 r/rain, pH 〉 13）. After the manganese was removed from the solution, the Zn（OH）4^2- was precipitated as zinc sulfate in the presence of sulfuric acid. The results indicated that this process could be effective in recovering manganese and zinc from alkaline batteries.

关键词： waste recycling alkaline batteries manganese zinc recovery

Effect of current intensity on radiological properties of joined 304L stainless steels for photon interaction

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2018年第1期29卷 127-133页

作者： mehmet Buyukyildiz Department of Electrical and Electronics Faculty of Engineering Yalova University Yalova Turkey

Radiological properties, such as the linear attenuation coefficient(μ), mass attenuation coefficient(μ/ρ), half-value layer(HVL), tenth-value layer(TVL), mean free path(MFP), and effective atomic number(Z_(eff)), of 304 L stainless steels have been investigated with respect to photon interactions to determine the influence of current intensity at different gamma-ray energies.^(137)Cs and ^(60)Co radioactive point sources were used to irradiate 304 L stainless steels joined at 45–70-A weld currents for the transmission of the gamma rays at photon energies of661.0, 1173.2, and 1332.5 ke V. The μ, μ/ρ, HVL, TVL,MFP, and Z_(eff) of the steels were measured at the mentioned energies, and theoretical values for pure 304 L stainless steel were calculated for comparison. The minimum differences(%) in Z_(eff) between pure steel and steel joined at a weld current of 60 A were observed for relevant photon energies; the minimum difference between the theoretical value for pure 304 L and the experimental value for joined steel was 4.76%, and that between the experimental value for pure 304 L and the experimental value for joined steel was 2.60% at 1332.5 ke V. Moreover, the MFPs of the joined steels were compared with that of pure 304 L, and steel joined at 60 A, which had the minimum MFP, was compared with some radiation-shielding concretes in terms of MFP at the same gamma-ray energies.

关键词： Effective atomic number Mean free path 304L stainless steel

SLANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF A RIEMANNIAN PRODUCT MANIFOLD

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2010年第1期30卷 215-224页

作者： mehmet Ateken Department of Mathematics Faculty of Arts and SciencesGaziosmanpasa University

In this article, the geometry of the slant submanifolds of a Riemannian product manifold is studied. Some necessary and sufficient conditions on slant, bi-slant and semi-slant submanifolds are given. We research fundamental properties of the distributions which are involved in definitions of semi- and bi-slant submanifolds in a Riemannian product manifold.

关键词： slant distribution slant submanifold semi-slant and bi-slant submanifold

AN APPLICATION OF RITT-WU＇S ZERO DECOMPOSITION ALGORITHM TO THE PSEUDO NULL BERTRAND TYPE CURVES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2011年第2期24卷 358-366页

作者： Kamm ILARSLAN mehmet YILDIRIM Faculty of Arts and Sciences Department of Mathematics K~mkkalc University Yahgihan 71450 KirikkaleTurkiye

The Bertrand curves were first studied using a computer by Wu （1987）. The same problem was studied using an improved version of Ritt-Wu＇s decomposition algorithm by Chou and Gao （1993）. This paper investigates th... 详细信息

关键词： Bertrand curves mechanical theorem proving Minkowski space pseudo-null curve Ritt-Wu's method.

Dynamic magnetic behavior of the mixed spin (2, 5/2) Ising system with antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interactions on a bilayer square lattice

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第12期22卷 160-167页

作者： mehmet Ertas Mustafa Keskin Department of Physics Erciyes University

Using the mean-field theory and Glauber-type stochastic dynamics, we study the dynamic magnetic properties of the mixed spin （2, 5/2） Ising system for the antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic （AFM/AFM） interactions on the bilayer square lattice under a time varying （sinusoidal） magnetic field. The time dependence of average magnetizations and the thermal variation of the dynamic magnetizations are examined to calculate the dynamic phase diagrams. The dynamic phase diagrams are presented in the reduced temperature and magnetic field amplitude plane and the effects of interlayer coupling interaction on the critical behavior of the system are investigated. We also investigate the influence of the frequency and find that the system displays richer dynamic critical behavior for higher values of frequency than that of the lower values of it. We perform a comparison with the ferromagnetic/ferromagnetic （FM/FM） and AFM/FM interactions in order to see the effects of AFM/AFM interaction and observe that the system displays richer and more interesting dynamic critical behaviors for the AFM/AFM interaction than those for the FM/FM and AFM/FM interactions.

关键词： dynamic magnetic behavior of a bilayer Ising system mixed spins glauber-type stochastic dynamics antiferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interactions

Occupant friendly seismic retrofit by concrete plates

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2013年第11期14卷 789-804页

作者： mehmet BARAN Merve AKTAS Department of Civil Engineering Engineering and Natural Sciences Faculty Yildirim Beyazit University06110 Ulus Ankara Turkey Institute of Science Kirikkale UniversityYahsihan 71450 Kirikkale Turkey

An innovative occupant friendly retrofitting technique has been developed for reinforced concrete(RC) building structures with hollow brick infill walls used as partition walls which constitute the major portion of the existing building stock in Turkey. The idea is to convert the existing hollow brick infill wall into a load carrying system acting as a cast-in-place RC wall by reinforcing it with relatively thin concrete plates bonded to the mortar coated infill wall by use of tile adhesive and fixed by 6(6 mm diameter) bolts. Test parameters were the shape and thickness of the plates, presence of reinforcement in plates, number and arrangement of 6 bolts. It was observed that lateral strength, stiffness, energy dissipation capacity, and ductility of the strengthened infill walls were improved and behaviour was enhanced by the proposed technique. Plates with two different basic shapes were used to strengthen the test specimens.

关键词： Reinforced concrete(RC) Strengthening Concrete plate Lateral strength Stiffness Hollow brick infills Reversed-cyclic lateral loads

Investigation of effects of Cocamide Diethanolamide chemical on physical and rheological properties of bituminous binder

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022年第1期16卷 99-116页

作者： Gizem KACAROGLU mehmet SALTAN Department of Civil Engineering Suleyman Demirel UniversityIsparta 32200Turkey

In this study,bituminous binder was modified with Cocamide Diethanolamide chemical,a non-ionic surfactant,and the physical and rheological properties of modified binders were *** addition,Cocamide Diethanolamide has been used for the first time to modify bituminous binder,and this situation makes the study *** binder was modified more than once with the chemical by changing modification parameters and using certain additive ratios(1%,3%,and 5%).The effects of different modification parameters and chemical additive on modified samples were investigated with conventional bitumen tests(softening point,penetration,ductility)and Superpave tests(rotational viscometer,rolling thin film oven test,pressure aging vessel,dynamic shear rheometer,bending beam rheometer).In addition,the structural characteristics of the reference binder and modified samples were examined by X-ray diffraction,Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and energy dispersive X-ray *** examinations showed that Cocamide Diethanolamide softens bituminous binder and lowers processing *** addition,compared to reference binder,rutting resistances of modified bituminous binders decreased with the increase of additive ***,modification with Cocamide Diethanolamide increased the resistance to fatigue cracks and thermal cracks.

关键词： Cocamide Diethanolamide bitumen modification rheology Superpave tests

Mixture Performance of Bitumen Modified with Cocamide Diethanolamide

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2021年第5期36卷 706-713页

作者： Oznur Karadag mehmet Saltan Civil Engineering Department Suleyman Demirel UniversityIsparta 32040Turkey

Bituminous binders have been modified by using cocamide *** chemical material used in this study is used for the first-time on the purpose of modification of the *** addition to the conventional bitumen tests(penetration,softening point and ductility tests),adhesion and peeling tests(Vialit,Nicholson and California tests)were carried out on the bituminous binders which are modified with different ratios of cocamide *** to the results of the tests,the most appropriate additive ratio has been *** containing the reference bituminous binder and the bituminous binder modified with the most appropriate cocamide diethanolamide ratio were prepared using the superpave volumetric mix design method(SuperpaveTM).In accordance with standard method of test for resistance of compacted asphalt mixtures to moisture-induced damage(AASHTO T 283),the moisture susceptibility of prepared samples has been *** order to observe the changes in strength due to the temperature difference,prepared samples were subjected to the freeze-thawing test in accordance with standard test method for resistance of concrete to rapid freezing and thawing(ASTM C 666).

关键词： cocamide diethanolamide superpaveTM freeze-thaw cycle moisture susceptibility adhesion

Harvest optimization for sustainable agriculture:The case of tea harvest scheduling

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Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture 2023年第4期10卷 35-45页

作者： Bedirhan Sarımehmet mehmet Pınarbaşı Hacımehmet Alakaş Tamer Eren Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of Architecture and EngineeringKırıkkale UniversityKırıkkaleTurkey

To ensure sustainability in agriculture,many optimization problems need to be *** important one of them is harvest scheduling *** this study,the harvest scheduling problem for the tea is *** tea harvest problem includes the creating a harvest schedule by considering the farmers'quotas under the purchase location and factory *** harvesting is carried out in cooperation with the *** man-agement is interested in using its ***,the factory capacity,purchase location capacities and number of expeditions should be considered during the harvesting *** the farmer's side is examined,it is seen that the real professions of farmers are *** harvest days,farmers often cannot attend to their primary *** the harvest day preferences of farmers in creating the harvest schedule are of great importance for sustainability in *** different mathematical models are proposed to solve this *** first model minimizes the number of weekly expeditions of factory vehicles within the factor and purchase location capacity *** second model minimizes the number of expeditions and aims to comply with the preferences of the farmers as much as possible.A sample application was performed in a region with 12 purchase locations,988 farmers,and 3392 decares of tea *** results show that the compli-ance rate of farmers to harvesting preferences could be increased from 52%to 97%,and this situation did not affect the number of expeditions of the *** result shows that considering the farmers'preferences on the harvest day will have no negative impact on the *** the contrary,it was concluded that this situation increases sustainability and encouragement in ***,the results show that models are effective for solving the problem.

关键词： Goal programming Harvest optimization Harvest scheduling Sustainable agriculture Tea