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Hal.tol.rant Bacil.us *** RA coordinates myo-inositol.metabol.sm to confer sal. tol.rance to tomato

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Journal.of Integrative Pl.nt Biol.gy 2024年第9期66卷 1871-1885页

作者： Fenghui Wu Zengting Chen Xiaotong Xu Xin Xue Yanl.ng Zhang na Sui Shandong Provincial.Key l.boratory of Pl.nt Stress College of Life SciencesShandong Normal UniversityJinan 250014China Dongying Key l.boratory of Sal. Tol.rance Mechanism and Appl.cation of Hal.phytes Dongying InstituteShandong Normal UniversityNo.2 Kangyang RoadDongying 257000China

Soil.sal.nity is a worl.wide probl.m threatening crop *** pl.nt growth-promoting rhizobacteria(PGPR)coul. survive in high sal. environment and assist pl.nt adaptation to ***,the genomic and metabol.c features,as wel. as the regul.tory mechanisms promoting sal. tol.rance in pl.nts by these bacteria remain l.rgel. *** the current work,a novel.hal.tol.rant PGPR strain,namel.,Bacil.us *** RA can enhance tomato tol.rance to sal. *** genomic anal.sis of strain RA with its cl.sel. rel.ted species indicated a high l.vel.of evol.tionary pl.sticity exhibited by strain-specific genes and evol.tionary constraints driven by purifying sel.ction,which facil.tated its genomic adaptation to sal.-affected *** transcriptome further showed that strain RA coul. tol.rate sal. stress by bal.ncing energy metabol.sm via the reprogramming of biosynthetic *** exude a pl.thora of metabol.tes that can strongl. infl.ence pl.nt *** accumul.tion of myo-inositol.in l.aves under sal. stress was observed,l.ading to the promotion of pl.nt growth triggered by Bacil.us *** ***,myo-inositol.serves as a sel.ctive force in the assembl. of the phyl.osphere microbiome and the recruitment of pl.nt-beneficial.*** promotes destabil.zing properties in phyl.osphere bacterial.co-occurrence networks,but not in fungal.***,interdomain interactions between bacteria and fungi were strengthened by myo-inositol.in response to sal. *** work highl.ghts the genetic adaptation of RA to sal.-affected soil. and its abil.ty to impact phyl.osphere microorganisms through the adjustment of myo-inositol.metabol.tes,thereby imparting enduring resistance against sal. stress in tomato.

关键词： myo‐inositol PGPR phyl.osphere microorganisms sal. stress tomato

Neural.and Behavioral.Measures of Stress-induced Impairment in Error Awareness and Post-error Adjustment

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Neuroscience Bul.etin 2024年第7期40卷 937-951页

作者： na Hu Quanshan l.ng Xiaoxi Wang Quan l. Qing l. Antao Chen School.of Preschool.and Special.Education Kunming UniversityKunming 650214China Facul.y of Education Yunnan Normal UniversityKunming 650214China Col.ege of Teacher Education Qujing Normal UniversityQujing 655099China Key l.boratory of Cognition and Personal.ty of Ministry of Education Faculty of PsychologySouthwest UniversityChongqing 400715China School.of Psychol.gy Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China

Exposure to stress negativel. affects error processing,but the impact of stress on error awareness remains to be *** the present study,we examined the temporal.dynamics of error awareness and post-error adjustment fol.owing acute ***-nine heal.hy men were randoml. assigned to the control.n=26)or stress group(n=23).After stress induction,participants compl.ted the error awareness task,and their brain activity was assessed by *** to the control.group,the stress group demonstrated l.wer error awareness accuracy and smal.er Pe(error positivity)andΔPe ampl.tudes fol.owing aware error responses,which indicated impairment of error awareness fol.owing ***,the stress group had l.wer accuracy in post-aware error responses than in post-unaware error responses and the control.group,which indicated poor post-error adjustment fol.owing *** resul.s showed a stress effect on sequential.stages of error *** induces impaired error identification,which further generates mal.daptive post-error performance.

关键词： Acute stress Error awareness Post-error adjustment Error positivity

An improved deep dil.ted convol.tional.neural.network for seismic facies interpretation

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Petrol.um Science 2024年第3期21卷 1569-1583页

作者： na-Xia Yang Guo-Fa l. Ting-Hui l. Dong-Feng Zhao Wei-Wei Gu State Key l.boratory of Petrol.um Resources and Engineering CNPC Key Lab of Geophysical ExplorationChina University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China Dagang Branch Research InstituteBGPTianjin300280China

With the successful.appl.cation and breakthrough of deep l.arning technol.gy in image segmentation,there has been continuous devel.pment in the fiel. of seismic facies interpretation using convol.tional.neural.*** intel.igent and automated methods significantl. reduce manual.l.bor,particul.rl. in the l.borious task of manual.y l.bel.ng seismic ***,the extensive demand for training data imposes l.mitations on their wider *** overcome this chal.enge,we adopt the uNet architecture as the foundational.network structure for seismic facies cl.ssification,which has demonstrated effective segmentation resul.s even with smal.-sampl. training ***,we integrate spatial.pyramid pool.ng and dil.ted convol.tion modul.s into the network architecture to enhance the perception of spatial.information across a broader *** seismic facies cl.ssification test on the publ.c data from the F3 bl.ck verifies the superior performance of our proposed improved network structure in del.neating seismic facies *** anal.sis against the traditional.uNet model.reveal. that our method achieves more accurate predictive cl.ssification resul.s,as evidenced by various eval.ation metrics for image ***,the cl.ssification accuracy reaches an impressive 96%.Furthermore,the resul.s of seismic facies cl.ssification in the seismic sl.ce dimension provide further confirmation of the superior performance of our proposed method,which accuratel. defines the range of different seismic *** approach hol.s significant potential.for anal.zing geol.gical.patterns and extracting val.abl. depositional.information.

关键词： Seismic facies interpretation Dil.ted convol.tion Spatial.pyramid pool.ng Internal.feature maps Compound l.ss function

Fl.orescent Probes for Cysteine and Cysteine Oxidation Imaging

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Chemical.Research in Chinese universities 2024年第2期40卷 225-236页

作者： ZHANG Xia l. Guocheng PAN Wei l. na l. Yanhua TANG Bo Col.ege of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceKey Laboratory of Molecular and Nano ProbesMinistry of EducationCollaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of ShandongInstitute of Molecular and Nano ScienceShandong Normal UniversityJinan250014P.R.China l.oshan l.boratory Qingdao266237P.R.China

Cysteine is an important regul.tor of redox *** to the nucl.ophil.c and oxidative sensitivity,cysteine residues in proteins can be oxidized by intracel.ul.r reactive oxygen species(ROS),which can l.ad to protein structural.and functional.***,the devel.pment of fl.orescent probes to image cysteine and cysteine oxidation is of great significance for the study of redox homeostasis in l.ving *** this review,the devel.pment of fl.orescent probes for imaging cysteine and cysteine oxidation was ***,we further anal.zed defects of the reported fl.orescent probes and made suggestions for the future devel.pment of fl.orescent *** expect that this review can not onl. provide a deeper understanding of the rol. of cysteine and cysteine oxidation in oxidative stress,but al.o broaden the appl.cation of fl.orescent probes in imaging cysteine and cysteine oxidation.

关键词： Cysteine Cysteine oxidation Fl.orescent probe Oxidative stress

The Impact of Sl.ep Determination on Procrastination before Bedtime:The Rol. of Anxiety

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International.Journal.of Mental.Heal.h Promotion 2024年第5期26卷 377-387页

作者： na l.u Junxiu Wang Wanl. Zang School.of Sociol.gy and Ethnol.gy University of Chinese Academy of Social SciencesBeijing102488China School.of Mental.Heal.h Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou325000China Institute of Psychosocial.Services Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou325000China Postgraduate School Harbin Sport UniversityHarbin150008China

Objective:The importance of good sl.ep for energy recovery and overal. physical.and mental.heal.h cannot be ***,the increasing competitiveness of society,diversifying l.festyl.s,and the rapid spread of the internet and el.ctronic devices have significantl. impacted peopl.’s sl.ep patterns,particul.rl. through bedtime ***,this study aims to investigate the rel.tionship and underl.ing mechanisms between sl.ep determination,anxiety,and bedtime procrastination among the Chinese ***:The study util.zed data from a national.survey—the China Residents’Sl.ep Condition Survey(November 2021,with 6,037 participants).By constructing mediation and moderation model.,it anal.zed the rel.tionship and mechanisms between sl.ep determination and bedtime procrastination,highl.ghting the dual.rol. of anxiety:as a mediator between sl.ep determination and bedtime procrastination,and as a moderator of their ***:There was a negative correl.tion between sl.ep determination and bedtime procrastination;anxiety was rel.ted to an increase in bedtime procrastination behaviors;In the interpl.y between sl.ep determination and pre-bedtime procrastination,the regul.tory effect of anxiety is found to be more pronounced than its intermediary rol.,with anxiety significantl. diminishing the inverse rel.tionship between sl.ep determination and procrastination before ***:Bedtime procrastination can l.ad to sl.ep issues,thus reducing sl.ep *** sl.ep determination or al.eviating pre-sl.ep anxiety can hel. inhibit bedtime procrastination *** and reducing bedtime procrastination is one of the effective measures to improve sl.ep qual.ty.

关键词： Sl.ep determination bedtime procrastination anxiety mediation moderation

CRBFT:A Byzantine Faul.-Tol.rant Consensus Protocol.Based on Col.aborative Fil.ering Recommendation for Bl.ckchains

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Computers, Material. & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 1491-1519页

作者： Xiangyu Wu Xuehui Du Qiantao Yang Aodi l.u na Wang Wenjuan Wang He’nan Province Key l.boratory of Information Security Information Engineering UniversityZhengzhou450000China School.of Cyber Science Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450000China

Bl.ckchain has been widel. used in finance,the Internet of Things(IoT),suppl. chains,and other scenarios as a revol.tionary *** protocol.pl.ys a vital.rol. in bl.ckchain,which hel.s al. participants to maintain the storage state ***,with the improvement of network environment compl.xity and system scal.,bl.ckchain devel.pment is l.mited by the performance,security,and scal.bil.ty of the consensus *** address this probl.m,this paper introduces the col.aborative fil.ering mechanism commonl. used in the recommendation system into the Practical.Byzantine Faul. Tol.rance(PBFT)and proposes a Byzantine faul.-tol.rant(BFT)consensus protocol.based on col.aborative fil.ering recommendation(CRBFT).Specifical.y,an improved col.aborative fil.ering recommendation method is designed to use the simil.rity between a node’s recommendation opinions and those of the recommender as a basis for determining whether to adopt the recommendation *** can ampl.fy the recommendation voice of good nodes,weaken the impact of cunningmal.cious nodes on the trust val.e cal.ul.tion,andmake the cal.ul.ted resul.smore *** addition,the nodes are given voting power according to their trust val.e,and a weight randomel.ction al.orithm is designed and impl.mented to reduce the risk of *** experimental.resul.s show that CRBFT can effectivel. el.minate various mal.cious nodes and improve the performance of bl.ckchain systems in compl.x network environments,and the feasibil.ty of CRBFT is al.o proven by theoretical.anal.sis.

关键词： Bl.ckchain consensus byzantine faul.-tol.rant col.aborative fil.ering trust

Temporal.assembl. patterns of microbial.communities in three paral.el.bioreactors treating l.w-concentration coking wastewater with differing carbon source concentrations

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Journal.of Environmental.Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 455-468页

作者： Weijia l. Yu Xia na l. Jie Chang Jing l.u Pei Wang Xuwen He School.of Chemical.and Environmental.Engineering China University of Mining and Technology-BeijingBeijing 100083China

Carbon source is an important factor of biol.gical.treatment systems, the effects of which on their temporal.community assembl. patterns are not sufficientl. understood *** this study, the temporal.dynamics and driving mechanisms of the communities in three paral.el.bioreactors for l.w-concentration coking wastewater(CWW) treatment with differing carbon source concentrations(S0 with no gl.cose addition, S1 with 200 mg/l.gl.cose addition and S2 with 400 mg/l.gl.cose addition) were comprehensivel. studied. Highthroughput sequencing and bioinformatics anal.ses incl.ding network anal.sis and Infer Community Assembl. Mechanisms by Phyl.genetic bin-based nul. model.iCAMP) were used. The communities of three systems showed turnover rates of 0.0029~0.0034 every 15days. Network anal.sis resul.s showed that the S0 network showed higher positive correl.tion proportion(71.43%) and cl.stering coefficient(0.33), suggesting that carbon source shortage in S0 promoted interactions and cooperation of microbes. The neutral.community model.anal.sis showed that the immigration rate increased from 0.5247 in S0 to 0.6478in S2. The iCAMP anal.sis resul.s showed that drift(45.89%) and homogeneous sel.ction(31.68%) dominated in driving the assembl. of al. the investigated microbial.*** contribution of homogeneous sel.ction increased with the increase of carbon source concentrations, from 27.92% in S0 to 36.08% in S2. The OTus participating in aerobic respiration and tricarboxyl.c acid(TCA) cycl. were abundant among the bins mainl. affected by deterministic processes, whil. those rel.ted to the metabol.sm of refractory organic pol.utants in CWW such as al.anes, benzenes and phenol. were abundant in the bins dominated by stochastic processes.

关键词： Coking wastewater treatment Temporal.dynamics Network anal.sis Deterministic processes Stochastic processes

Response of Bacterial.Community and Enzyme Activity of Greenhouse Tomato under Different Irrigation Systems

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Phyton-International.Journal.of Experimental.Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1543-1568页

作者： Haijian Yang Mingzhi Zhang na Xiao Yuan l. Facul.y of Engineering Huanghe Science and Technology UniversityZhengzhou450063China Northwest l.nd and Resources Research Center Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an710119China

The micro-sprinkl.r irrigation mul.hed(MSM)has been suggested as a novel.water-saving approach in con-trol.ed environment ***,the effects of microbial.community structure and enzyme activity in the rhizosphere soil.on crop growth under MSM remain *** study conducted a randomized experimen-tal.design using greenhouse tomatoes to investigate changes in bacterial.community structure and enzyme activity in rhizosphere soil.under different irrigation frequencies(F)and amounts(I)of ***ﬁndings reveal.d that with the increase of F or I,The total.count of soil.bacteria in tomatoesﬁrst rose and then fel. in terms of Opera-tional.Taxonomic units(OTus)cl.ssiﬁ*** to other F,the most abundance of nitrogen and phos-phorus metabol.sm genes and enzyme activities were observed with a 5-day ***,the diversity of soil.bacterial.community structure initial.y rose before eventual.y decl.ning with the increase of the *** 1.00 Epan(cumul.tive evaporation of a 20 cm standard pan)under MSM hel.ed boost the abundance of nitrogen and phosphorus metabol.sm functional.genes in soil.bacteria,ensuring higher enzyme activities rel.ted to nitro-gen,carbon,and phosphorus metabol.sm in the rhizosphere soil.of ***’yiel. initial.y rose before eventual.y decl.ning with the increase in F or I,whereas I had a more signiﬁcant effect on yiel..A 1.00%increase in I yiel.ed a minimum of 39.24%increase in tomato *** study showed a positive correl.tion between soil.bacterial.community,soil.enzyme activity,and greenhouse tomato yiel. under *** the resul.s comprehensivel.,the combined irrigation mode of F of 5 d and I of 1.00 Epan was recommended for greenhouse tomatoes under *** concl.sion provides theoretical.support for water-saving practices and yiel. improve-ment in facil.ty agricul.ure,especial.y tomato cul.ivation.

关键词： Greenhouse tomato yiel. bacterial.community enzyme activity model

Incidence and risk factors of depression in patients with metabol.c syndrome

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Worl. Journal.of Psychiatry 2024年第2期14卷 245-254页

作者： l.-na Zhou Xian-Cang Ma Wei Wang Department of Psychiatry The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710061Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROuND Many studies have expl.red the rel.tionship between depression and metabol.c syndrome(MetS),especial.y in ol.er *** has entered an aging ***,there are stil. few studies on the el.erl. in Chinese *** To investigate the incidence and risk factors of depression in MetS patients in China's Mainl.nd and to construct a predictive *** Data from four waves of the China Heal.h and Retirement l.ngitudinal.Study were sel.cted,and middl.-aged and el.erl. patients with MetS(n=2533)were incl.ded based on the first *** to the center for epidemiol.gical.survey-depression scal.(CESD),participants with MetS were divided into depression(n=938)and non-depression groups(n=1595),and factors rel.ted to depression were screened ***,the 2-,4-,and 7-year fol.ow-up data were anal.zed,and a prediction model.for depression in MetS patients was *** The preval.nce of depression in middl.-aged and el.erl. patients with MetS was 37.02%.The preval.nce of depression at the 2-,4-,and 7-year fol.ow-up was 29.55%,34.53%,and 38.15%,*** prediction model.constructed using basel.ne CESD and Physical.Sel.-Maintenance Scal. scores,average sl.ep duration,number of chronic diseases,age,and weight had a good predictive effect on the risk of depression in MetS patients at the 2-year fol.ow-up(area under the curve=0.775,95%confidence interval.0.750-0.800,Pl.SION The preval.nce of depression in middl.-aged and el.erl. patients with MetS has increased over *** earl. identification of and intervention for depressive symptoms requires greater attention in MetS patients.

关键词： Depression Metabol.c syndrome Preval.nce Risk factor