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Effect of different pre-sowing treatments on seed germination percentage and growth performance of Acacia auriculiformis

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Journal of Forestry Research 2011年第2期22卷 183-188页

作者： md.Salim Azad Mizanur rahman Manik md.Shamin Hasan md.Abdul Matin Forestry and Wood Technology Discipline Khulna University

Seed morphology,germination and seedlings growth of Acacia auriculiformis were *** experiment was conducted in the nursery of Forestry and Wood Technology Discipline,Khulna University,*** seeds of the species were collected from healthy trees of road side plantation from different areas of Khulna District,Bangladesh and treated with five pre-sowing treatments（control,immersion in cold water,immersion in hot water,scarification with sand paper and immersion in concentrated H2SO4）.The average length,breadth and thickness were found to be（0.58±0.017） cm,（0.44±0.007） cm and（0.20±0.089） cm,*** was conducted in polybags with a mixture of top soil,coconut husk,coarse sand,and fine sand in a ratio of 3：4：1：*** reveal that pre-sowing treatments influences the germination rates of seeds that significantly increase the percentage germination compared with those in control（43%） and cold water treatment（52%）.The highest germination success rate was found 83% in hot water treatment followed by 78% in scarification with sand paper,and 75% with immersion in *** started from 7 to 12 days and completed between 28 and 35 days period in all *** showed the significant difference（p0.05） among the treatments in seed germination,but no significant difference among treatment with regard to starting day,closing day and total germination *** case of height and diameter growth,seedlings originated from the seeds with hot water treatment shows significantly higher in wet season（from May to July）.Hot water treatment can be recommended on seed germination of the species in rural Bangladesh.

关键词： seed germination seed dormancy pre-sowing treatment seedling growth Acacia auriculiformis

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Reproductive development of two groundnut cultivars as influenced by boron and light

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Information Processing in Agriculture 2018年第2期5卷 289-293页

作者： md.Quamruzzaman md.Jafar Ullah md.Fazlul Karim Nazrul Islam md.Jahedur rahman md.Dulal Sarkar Department of Agronomy Sher-e-Bangla Agriculture UniversityDhaka 1207Bangladesh Department of Horticulture Sher-e-Bangla Agriculture UniversityDhaka 1207Bangladesh

Boron is an important micronutrient that enhances reproductive growth of crops such as *** also plays an important role for pegging of *** has been little information on the application of boron and light in groundnut in Bangladesh.A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of boron and light on the reproductive development of two groundnut *** considered as two groundnut cultivars,viz.,‘Dhaka-1(C1)’and‘BARI Chinabadam-8(C2)’,three levels of boron(B),viz.,0-kg B ha^-1(B0),1-kg B ha^-1(B1)and 2-kg B ha^-1(B2),and two levels of light,viz.,normal day light(≈12-h light)and normal day light+6-h extended red light at night(≈18-h light).Result revealed that the reproductive development,yield and shelling percentage of groundnut were markedly increased with the application of *** to imposition of light all of reproductive units increased but decrease number of pods and pod *** highest reproductive unit and yield were observed from‘BARI Chinabadam-8’.Therefore,reproductive development could be improved by application of boron in improved cultivars(BARI Chinabadam-8)but not for under extended light.

关键词： Groundnut Reproductive development Light Boron Pegs Pods Shelling percentage

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Distribution of heavy metals in water and sediment of an urban river in a developing country:A probabilistic risk assessment

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2022年第2期37卷 173-187页

作者： Mir Mohammad Ali Saima rahman md Saiful Islam md Refat Jahan Rakib Shaharior Hossen md Zillur rahman Tapos Kormoker Abubakr M. Idris Khamphe Phoungthong Institute of Disaster Management Khulna University of Engineering and Technology Department of Aquaculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Department of Urban and Regional Planning Khulna University of Engineering and Technology Department of Soil Science Patuakhali Science and Technology University Department of Fisheries and Marine Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Department of Fisheries Science Chonnam National University Quality Control Chemistry Lab Department of Fisheries Department of Emergency Management Patuakhali Science and Technology University Department of Chemistry College of Science King Khalid University Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS) King Khalid University Environmental Assessment and Technology for Hazardous Waste Management Research Center Faculty of Environmental Management Prince of Songkla University

River water and sediment embody environmental characteristics that give valuable eco-environmental *** to rapid industrialization,the aquatic environment of any urban river can be seriously polluted by heavy metals(HMs).The global concern is caused by heavy metal pollution because of its potential harm to aquatic ecosystems and human *** the Bhairab River,Bangladesh,surface sediment concentrations of globally alarming toxic metals such as arsenic(As),chromium(Cr),cadmium(Cd),and lead(Pb) were measured to determine the ecological and human health risks of the riverine *** average As,Cr,Cd,and Pb concentrations in water were 3.55,31.74,1.44,and23.82 μg/L,respectively,and in sediment were 4.13,34.17,1.66,and 25.46 mg/kg,*** the winter,metals in sediment were higher than during the *** most sediment samples,the enrichment factor(EF),contamination factor(CF),geoaccumulation index(I),pollution load index(PLI) of As,Cr,Cd,and Pb indicated moderate *** potential ecological risk(PER) in sediment followed the descending order of Cd> As> Pb> *** contamination level of toxic metals implied that the condition is frightening and probably severely affecting the aquatic ecology of this riverine ecosystem.

关键词： Toxic metals Environmental risk Bioaccumulation Ecological risk Bangladesh

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Geochemistry of subsurface Late Quaternary ironstones in Rajshahi and Bogra Districts, Bangladesh: implications for genetic and depositional conditions

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Acta Geochimica 2019年第3期38卷 404-413页

作者： md.Sazzadur rahman Ismail Hossain Pradip Kumar Biswas md.Abdur Rahim A.S.M.Mehedi Hasan md.Ibrahim Adham Department of Geology and Mining University of Rajshahi Institutes of Mining Mineralogy and Metallurgy (IMMM)BCSIR Department of Disaster Resilience and Engineering Patuakhali Science and Technology University

The present study deals with the geochemistry of Late Quaternary ironstones in the subsurface in Rajshahi and Bogra districts, Bangladesh with the lithological study of the boreholes sediments. Major lithofacies of the studied boreholes are clay, silty clay, sandy clay, fine to coarse grained sand, gravels and sands with(fragmentary) ironstones. The ironstones contain major oxides, Fe_2 O_3*(*total Fe)(avg. 66.6 wt%), SiO_2(avg. 15.3 wt%), Al_2 O_3(avg. 4.0 wt%), MnO(avg. 7.7 wt%), and CaO(avg. 3.4 wt%). These geochemical data imply that the higher percentage of Fe_2 O_3* along with Al_2 O_3 and MnO indicate the ironstone as goethite and siderite, which is also validated by XRD data. A comparatively higher percentage of SiO_2 indicates the presence of relative amounts of clastic quartz and manganese-rich silicate or clay in these rocks. These ironstones also have significant amounts of MnO(avg. 7.7 wt%) suggesting their depositional environments under oxygenated condition. Chemical data of these ironstones suggest that the source rock suffered deep chemical weathering and iron was mostly carried in association with the clay fraction and organic matter. Iron concretion was mostly formed by bacterial build up in swamps and marshes, and was subsequently embedded in clayey *** the coastal environments, the water table fluctuates and goethite and siderite with mud and quartz became dry and compacted to form ironstone.

关键词： Ironstone Geochemistry Goethite Siderite Bangladesh

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Assessment of heavy metal contamination in the sur?cial sediments from the lower Meghna River estuary, Noakhali coast, Bangladesh

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2021年第3期36卷 384-391页

作者： Mohammad Abdul Momin Siddique Mahfuzur rahman Shahriar md.Arifur rahman md.Rubel Hassan Zeenath Fardous Muhammed Alamgir Zaman Chowdhury Mohammad Belal Hossain Department of Oceanography Noakhali Science and Technology University Agrochemical and Environmental Research Division Institute of Food and Radiation Biology Atomic Energy Research Establishment 5. Department of Fisheries and Marine Science Noakhali Science and Technology University Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management Noakhali Science and Technology University University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses Research Institute of Fish Culture and Hydrobiology

Sediment samples were collected from ten selected sites of the lower Meghna River estuary, and six heavy metals were analyzed with Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry(AAS) to assess the contamination level and the metals’ association with sediment grain size. The current results revealed that the mean concentrations of the studied metals were ranked in descending order of iron(Fe)(1.29 ? 103 mg/kg) > zinc(Zn)(42.41 mg/kg) > lead(Pb)(12.48 mg/kg) > chromium(Cr)(10.59 mg/kg) > copper(Cu)(6.22 mg/kg) > cadmium(Cd)(0.28 mg/kg). The geo-accumulation, contamination, and pollution load indexes suggested that the lower Meghna river estuary was not contaminated by Fe, Zn, Pb, Cr, and *** mean size of the sediment ranged from 28.92 to 126.2 mm, and the Pearson correlation coefficient showed a significant association between Fe and Pb(coefficient of determination, r2? 0.836; p < 0.05),and no significant correlation was found between individual metals and grain size, indicating no or low influence on the metals distribution.

关键词： Metal pollution Pollution load index Grain size Trace metals

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Metamaterial-Based Compact Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for 5G and Beyond

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第5期71卷 2383-2399页

作者： md.Mushfiqur rahman md.Shabiul Islam Mohammad Tariqul Islam Samir Salem Al-Bawri Wong Hin Yong Faculty of Engineering Multimedia UniversityPersiaran MultimediaCyberjaya63100SelangorMalaysia Department of Electrical Electronic and Systems EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Built EnvironmentUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaBangi43600Malaysia Space Science Centre Climate Change InstituteUniversiti Kebangsaan Malaysia(UKM)Bangi43600Malaysia

In this paper,a unit cell of a single-negative metamaterial structure loaded with a meander line and defected ground structure(DGS)is investigated as the principle radiating element of an *** unit cell antenna causes even or odd mode resonances similar to the unit cell structure depending on the orientation of the microstrip feed used to excite the unit ***,the orientation which gives low-frequency resonance is considered *** unit cell antenna is then loaded with a meander line which is parallel to the split bearing side and connects the other two sides orthogonal to the split bearing *** modified structure excites another mode of resonance at high frequency when a meander line defect is loaded on the metallic ground *** parameters of the meander line structure,the DGS shape,and the unit cell are optimized to place these two resonances at different frequencies with proper frequency intervals to enhance the ***,the feed is placed in an offset position for better impedance matching without affecting the bandwidth The compact dimension of the antenna is 0.25λL×0.23λL×0.02λL,whereλL is the free space wavelength with respect to the center frequency of the impedance *** proposed antenna is fabricated and *** results reveal that the modified design gives monopole like radiation patterns which achieves a fractional operating bandwidth of 26.6%,from 3.26 to 4.26 GHz for|S11|<−10 dB and a pick gain of 1.26 dBi is *** addition,the simulated and measured crosspolarization levels are both less than−15 dB in the horizontal plane.

关键词： Split ring resonator(SRR) meander line defected ground structure compact antenna bandwidth enhancement 5G technology

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Direct and Indirect Effects of Socioeconomic Factors on Age at First Marriage in Slum Areas,Bangladesh

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Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment 2009年第3期7卷 79-82页

作者： Shamima Akter md.Mizanur rahman Department of Population Science and Human Resource Development University of Rajshahi

This article attempts to examine the influence of some selected predictor variables on female age at first marriage in slum areas of Bangladesh.A path and multiple classification analysis(MCA) approach have been *** thought that respondent's educational level and the mass media such as watching television have a significant direct impact on age at marriage,while the types of family and occupational status have an indirect effect on age at marriage.

关键词： age at first marriage slum areas MCA and path analysis

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Hydrothermal synthesis of triangular CeCO3OH particles and photoluminescence properties

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2017年第3期28卷 663-669页

作者： md.Hasan Zahir Shamseldin A.Mohamed Mohammad Mizanur rahman Ateeq Ur Rehman Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy Research Institute King Eahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia Center of Research Excellence in Corrosion King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia Center for Engineering Research King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia

Ru/CeO_2[RC] and Ru/CeO_2/ethylene glycol（EG） [RCE] nanoparticles were produced by performing a simple hydrothermal reaction at 200℃ for 24 h and found to have two distinct morphologies. The RC nanoparticles are phase pureCeO_2; triangular highly crystallineCeCO_3OH nanoparticles are formed from the solution containing EG under the same hydrothermal reaction conditions at p H 8.5. EG plays an important role in the formation of the triangularCeCO_3OH nanoparticles. The polycrystallineCeCO_3OH nanoparticles retain their triangular structure even after calcination at 600℃in air but are transformed into a pureCeO_2 phase. The room temperature photoluminescence of the RC and RCE nanoparticles and of RCE calcined at 600℃[RCE-600] was also investigated. It was found that the high crystallinity triangular RCE-600 sample exhibits the highest photoluminescence intensity.

关键词： CeCO_3OH particles Ru/CeO_2 Ethylene glycol Hydrothermal process Luminescence

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Nanoparticles in mitigating gaseous emissions from liquid dairy manure stored under anaerobic condition

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2019年第2期31卷 26-36页

作者： Niloy Chandra Sarker Shafiqur rahman md.Saidul Borhan Parthiban Rajasekaran Swadeshmukul Santra Ali Ozcan Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering North Dakota State University NanoScience Technology Center University of Central Florida Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences University of Central Florida Department of Chemistry University of Central Florida Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Central Florida

A number of mitigation techniques exist to reduce the emissions of pollutant gases and greenhouse gases(GHGs) from anaerobic storage of livestock manure. Nanoparticle(NP)application is a promising mitigating treatment option for pollutant gases, but limited research is available on the mode of NP application and their effectiveness in gaseous emission reduction. In this study, zinc silica nanogel(ZnSNL), copper silica nanogel(CuSNL), and N-acetyl cysteine(NACL) coated zinc oxide quantum dot(Qdot) NPs were compared to a control lacking NPs. All three NPs tested significantly reduced gas production and concentrations compared to non-treated manure. Overall, cumulative gas volumes were reduced by 92.73%–95.83%, and concentrations reduced by 48.98%–99.75% for H_2S, and 20.24%–99.82% for GHGs. Thus, application of NPs is a potential treatment option for mitigating pollutant and GHG emissions from anaerobically stored manure.

关键词： Nanoparticles Greenhouse gas Hydrogen sulfide Anaerobic storage Gaseous reduction

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Anti-cancer potential of South Asian plants

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Natural Products and Bioprospecting 2013年第3期3卷 74-88页

作者： Mohammad Mijanur rahman md.Asaduzzaman KHAN Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Jahangirnagar UniversitySavarDhaka 1342Bangladesh Department of Biochemistry School of Life SciencesCentral South UniversityChangsha 410013China

Phyto-chemicals are increasingly being used in the treatment of cancer because of their availability,potential anti-cancer activity with less adverse effects when compared with *** variation of climate and geography in South Asian countries provides a nursing environment for the growth of versatile plant species,that are repeatedly drawing attention of the scientific *** this review,we have focused on the anti-cancer potential of thirty plants,which are commonly found in Bangladesh,India,Nepal,Pakistan and Sri Lanka,with their mechanisms of *** particular,we have discussed the bio-active components that display anti-cancer activity,which have been identified in these *** review may help researchers to profile plants with known anti-cancer effect of this region and further investigations of anti-cancer agents in medicinal plants from South Asia.

关键词： natural products South Asia medicinal plants anti-cancer activities phyto-chemicals

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