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Circuits and Systems 2013年第2期4卷 169-172页

作者： Dinesh Prasad mayank srivastava Data Ram Bhaskar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Amity School of Engineering and Technology Amity University Noida India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India

An electronically controllable fully uncoupled explicit current-mode quadrature oscillator employing Voltage Differencing Transconductance Amplifiers (VDTAs) as active elements has been presented. The proposed configuration employs two VDTAs along with grounded capacitors and offers the following advantageous features 1) fully and electronically independent control of condition of oscillation (CO) and frequency of oscillation (FO);2) explicit current-mode quadrature oscillations;and 3) low active and passive sensitivities. The workability of proposed configuration has been demonstrated by PSPICE simulations with TSMC CMOS 0.18 μm process parameters.

关键词： VDTA Quadrature Oscillator Current-Mode Circuits

Universal Current-Mode Biquad Filter Using a VDTA

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Circuits and Systems 2013年第1期4卷 29-33页

作者： Dinesh Prasad Data Ram Bhaskar mayank srivastava D/O Electronics and Communication Engineering Amity School of Engineering and Technology Amity University Noida India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India

This paper presents a new current-mode single input multi output (SIMO) type biquad employing one voltage differencing transconductance amplifier (VDTA), two grounded capacitors and a single grounded resistor. The configuration realizes all basic filter functions (i.e. Low Pass (LP), High Pass (HP), Band Pass (BP), Notch (BR) and All Pass (AP)). The natural frequency (ω0) and bandwidth (BW) are independently tunable. The workability of proposed configuration has been verified using SPICE simulation with TSMC CMOS 0.18 μm process parameters.

关键词： Current Mode Filter Voltage Differencing Transconductance Amplifier

New Current Mode Lossy Integrator Employing CDDITA

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Circuits and Systems 2018年第8期9卷 117-123页

作者： Kuldeep Panwar Dinesh Prasad mayank srivastava Zainab Haseeb Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering NIT Jamshedpur India

This work presents a novel current-mode (CM) lossless integrator that uses one current differencing differential input transconductance amplifier (CDDITA) and one grounded capacitor. The configuration based on single active element has several advantages from the aspect of monolithic integration, few are: reduced power consumption, chip miniaturization. Employment of grounded capacitor is also beneficial for monolithic integration. Specifying some of the key features of integrator proposed are: 1) purely resistorless, 2) electronically tunable, 3) current output available at the port having high impedance, and 4) excellent performance under non-ideal conditions. So, a resister-less current mode lossy integrator with electronic control employing single CDDITA has been proposed in this paper. The verification of workability of the proposed current mode integrator is well explained by the help of SPICE simulations using TSMC CMOS 0.18 μm technology node.

关键词： Current Differencing Differential Input Transconductance Amplifier Lossy Integrator Electronic Tunability Grounded Capacitor

白内障合并翼状胬肉患者行联合手术后的疗效观察

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国际眼科杂志 2021年第12期21卷 2021-2025页

作者： Kshama Dwivedi Dawar Shuja Pranav Saluja mayank srivastava Santosh Kumar Sanchita Saini Moti Lal Nehru医学院眼科印度普拉亚格拉杰211001

目的:观察白内障合并翼状胬肉患者行联合手术后的疗效。方法:对22例(平均年龄:59.05±8.70岁)并发白内障和翼状胬肉(长度2-5mm)患者进行前瞻性单中心研究,随访时间为3mo~1a。测定术前和术后3mo的平均角膜曲率(Kmean)、平均散光和最佳矫... 详细信息

目的:观察白内障合并翼状胬肉患者行联合手术后的疗效。方法:对22例(平均年龄:59.05±8.70岁)并发白内障和翼状胬肉(长度2-5mm)患者进行前瞻性单中心研究,随访时间为3mo~1a。测定术前和术后3mo的平均角膜曲率(Kmean)、平均散光和最佳矫正视力(LogMAR)。观察术前角膜曲率和翼状胬肉大小与预测误差的关系。结果:共18例(81.8%)患者PE1.00D的患者。手术前后眼轴长度无差异(P=0.77)。Kmean从术前42.994±1.536增加到术后43.324±1.479(P=0.105)。术后角膜散光由术前2.09±0.789D降至术后0.523±0.277D(P<0.05)。BCVA(LogMAR)从术前1.007±0.402显著提高到术后0.024±0.062(P<0.05)。角膜曲率变化与预测误差无相关性(r=-0.29,P=0.19)。翼状胬肉大小与预测误差无相关性(r=0.2997,P=0.17)。结论:超声乳化与折叠式人工晶状体植入联合自体结膜移植术的应用是一种安全有效的手术方法。

关键词：并发白内障和翼状胬肉人工晶状体屈光度计算超声乳化联合自体结膜移植术的应用

CDDITA-Based Voltage-Mode First Order All Pass Filter Configuration

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Circuits and Systems 2015年第11期6卷 252-256页

作者： Dinesh Prasad Kuldeep Panwar D. R. Bhaskar mayank srivastava Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Technology Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi India Department of Electronics and Communication HMRITM Delhi India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Amity University Uttar Pradesh Noida India

This realization of a voltage-mode first order voltage-mode all pass filter (VM-APF) employing single current differencing differential input transconductance amplifier (CDDITA) as active component is presented. The proposed configuration employs one CDDITA along with two resistors and one grounded capacitor. The pole frequency and phase shift of proposed VM-APF are electronically tunable by transconductance of CDDITA. The proposed circuit is verified by SPICE simulations.

关键词： CDDITA All Pass Filter First Order

RSPO2 as Wnt signaling enabler: Important roles in cancer development and therapeutic opportunities

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第2期11卷 788-806页

作者： Ankit srivastava Deeksha Rikhari Sameer srivastava Department of Biotechnology Motilal Nehru National Institute of TechnologyAllahabadUttar Pradesh 211004India

R-spondins are secretory proteins localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi bodies and are processed through the secretory *** the R-spondin family,RSPO2 has emanated as a novel regulator of Wnt signaling,which has now been acknowledged in numerous in vitro and in vivo *** is an abnormal growth of cells that proliferates and spreads uncontrollably due to the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic factors that constitutively activate Wnt signaling in various types of *** cancer (CRC) begins when cells in the colon and rectum follow an indefinite pattern of division due to aberrant Wnt activation as one of the key ***-long progress in research on R-spondins has demonstrated their oncogenic function in distinct cancer types,particularly *** a critical regulator of the Wnt pathway,it modulates several phenotypes of cells,such as cell proliferation,invasion,migration,and cancer stem cell ***,RSPO mutations,gene rearrangements,fusions,copy number alterations,and altered gene expression have also been identified in a variety of cancers,including *** this review,we addressed the recent updates regarding the recurrently altered R-spondins with special emphasis on the RSPO2 gene and its involvement in potentiating Wnt signaling in *** addition to the compelling physiological and biological roles in cellular fate and regulation,we propose that RSPO2 would be valuable as a potential biomarker for prognostic,diagnostic,and therapeutic use in CRC.

关键词： CRC Gene fusion R-Spondins RSPO2 Therapeutics Wnt signaling

Optimizing sampling frequency of surface and downhole measurements for efficient stick-slip vibration detection

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Petroleum 2024年第1期10卷 30-38页

作者： Saket srivastava Aditya Sharma Catalin Teodoriu Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering The University of Oklahoma

Drilling vibrations significantly impact drilling operations with high costs due to early downhole equipment failure and loss of productive time. Stick-slip vibrations, a severe form of torsional vibrations,is known to be present up to 50% of total drilling time, making it a topic of immense concern and research. An ongoing discussion in the industry is regarding the reliability of surface measurements for early detection of severe downhole bit sticking. Moreover, most surface measurements are sampled at lower frequency rates closer to 1 Hz. Recently, the implementation of advanced data acquisition modules in downhole subs has greatly improved our understanding of drilling vibrations through high resolution data, sampled up to 10 kHz. However, with a wide range of sampling frequency to choose from different available tools, a critical question remains unanswered. What is an optimal and adequate sampling frequency for early detection of downhole vibrations using both surface and downhole measurements?The paper addresses the question with a focus on stick-slip vibrations through an experimental investigation. Stick slip tests are repeated for different sampling frequencies of surface and downhole measurements and the stick slip index for each case is calculated. The stick-slip index varies for different sampling frequency even though the vibration tests remain completely identical. It was inferred that sampling frequency of measurements greatly impact the detection of downhole vibrations. Even though stick-slip vibrations are characteristically low frequency vibrations(≤2Hz), a minimum of 10Hz sampling frequency is recommended for detection of stick-slip vibrations. Moreover, all characteristics of stick-slip vibrations including bit sticking, bit RPM peaks and negative bit RPMs are clearly observed at a minimum of 100Hz sampling rate.

关键词： Stick-slip

Trace fossil evidences of an Early Miocene paleoseismic event and depositional regime change from the Kutch(Kachchh) Basin

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第1期13卷 165-180页

作者： Ayush srivastava Sudipta Dasgupta Krishanu Chatterjee Mohuli Das Bombay Ichnos Research Group Department of Earth SciencesIndian Institute of Technology Bombay(lIT Bombay)PowaiMumbaiMaharashtra400076India

Unconsolidated siliciclastic sediments can undergo post-burial deformation, which leads to the formation of distinctive sedimentary structures, known as soft-sediment deformation structures(SSDS). The presence of a series of sand volcanoes confined to a particular lithostratigraphic horizon can represent a paleoseismic activity and, thereby, exemplifies the concept of “seismite”. The Kutch Basin has been a tectonically active region since the initiation of eastern Gondwana rifting followed by a tectonic inversion during the Cenozoic due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. A stratum-bound series of sand volcanoes belonging to the Khari Nadi Formation(KNF) is exposed along the banks of Khari River. They separate the shallow marine deposits below and non-marine deposits above with their characteristic marine and paleosol trace fossil suites, respectively. Although a seismogenic origin has been much debated for the SSDS,the ichnofabric analysis of the sand-volcano-bearing stratum unequivocally points toward such an origin under a shallow seafloor condition. In addition to the sedimentary regime change from an open shallow-marine setting to a continental depositional environment concomitant with basinal uplift, the behavior of the burrowing crustaceans testifies to a syn-depositional development of a fault network associated with the fluidization, sand volcanism, and the resilience of the trace-producers in surviving those processes until the sedimentary regime change in the overlying strata. Although the ichno-sedimentological evidence apparently differs from the previous works that proposed a continuous base-level rise from the beginning of deposition of the Khari Nadi Formation up to the middle part of the overlying Chhasra Formation, the paleoseismic activity,its ichnologic signature, and the depositional regime change refer to a higher-resolution(i.e., lower-order)sequence-stratigraphic change causing a short-duration regression within a longer-durat

关键词： Sand volcano Seismite Ichnology Khari Nadi Formation Kutch Basin Kachchh Basin

IDS-INT:Intrusion detection system using transformer-based transfer learning for imbalanced network traffic

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Digital Communications and Networks 2024年第1期10卷 190-204页

作者： Farhan Ullah Shamsher Ullah Gautam srivastava Jerry Chun-Wei Lin School of Software Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXian710072ShaanxiChina Knowledge Unit of Systems and Technology University of Management and TechnologySialkot 51040Pakistan Department of Math and Computer Science Brandon UniversityBrandonMB R7A 6A9Canada Department of Computer Science and Math Lebanese American UniversityBeirut1102Lebanon Western Norway University of Applied Sciences BergenNorway Research Centre for Interneural Computing China Medical UniversityTaichungTaiwanChina

A network intrusion detection system is critical for cyber security against llegitimate *** terms of feature perspectives,network traffic may include a variety of elements such as attack reference,attack type,a subcategory of attack,host information,malicious scripts,*** terms of network perspectives,network traffic may contain an imbalanced number of harmful attacks when compared to normal *** is challenging to identify a specific attack due to complex features and data imbalance *** address these issues,this paper proposes an Intrusion Detection System using transformer-based transfer learning for Imbalanced Network Traffic(IDS-INT).IDS-INT uses transformer-based transfer learning to learn feature interactions in both network feature representation and imbalanced ***,detailed information about each type of attack is gathered from network interaction descriptions,which include network nodes,attack type,reference,host information,***,the transformer-based transfer learning approach is developed to learn detailed feature representation using their semantic ***,the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique(SMOTE)is implemented to balance abnormal traffic and detect minority ***,the Convolution Neural Network(CNN)model is designed to extract deep features from the balanced network ***,the hybrid approach of the CNN-Long Short-Term Memory(CNN-LSTM)model is developed to detect different types of attacks from the deep *** experiments are conducted to test the proposed approach using three standard datasets,i.e.,UNsWNB15,CIC-IDS2017,and *** explainable AI approach is implemented to interpret the proposed method and develop a trustable model.

关键词： Network intrusion detection Transfer learning Features extraction Imbalance data Explainable AI Cybersecurity

Microstructure transformations and improving wear resistance of austenitic stainless steel additively fabricated by arc-based DED process

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第8期38卷 194-204页

作者： Ashish Yadav Manu srivastava Prashant K.Jain Sandeep Rathee Hybrid Additive Manufacturing Laboratory Mechanical Engineering DepartmentPDPM Indian Institute of Information TechnologyDesign&ManufacturingJabalpur482005Madhya PradeshIndia FFF Laboratory Mechanical Engineering DepartmentPDPM Indian Institute of Information TechnologyDesign&ManufacturingJabalpur482005Madhya PradeshIndia Department of Mechanical Engineering National Institute of TechnologySrinagarIndia

In this study, austenitic stainless steel(ASS) was additively fabricated by an arc-based direct energy deposition(DED) technique. Macrostructure, microstructure, mechanical characteristics at different spatial orientations(0°, 90°, and 45°), and wear characteristics were evaluated at the deposited structure top, middle, and bottom regions. Results show that austenite(γ) and delta-ferrite(δ) phases make up most of the microstructure of additively fabricated SS316LSi steel. Within γ matrix, δ phase is dispersed both(within and along) grain boundaries, exhibiting a fine vermicular morphology. The bottom, middle,and top regions of WAAM deposited ASS exhibit similar values to those of wrought SS316L in the tensile and impact test findings. Notably, a drop in hardness values is observed as build height increases. During SEM examinations of fractured surfaces from tensile specimen, closed dimples were observed, indicating good ductility of as-built structure. Wear test findings show signs of mild oxidation and usual adhesive wear. By depositing a mechanically mixed composite layer, an increase in the oxidation percentage was discovered to facilitate healing of worn surfaces. The findings of this study will help in design, production and renovation of products/components that are prone to wear. WAAM-deposited ASS has remarkable strength and ability to withstand impacts;it can be used in the production of armour plates for defence applications, mainly military vehicles and aircraft.

关键词： Metal additive deposition Defence applications Arc-based DED Characterization Wear behaviour Fractography