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Effects of purposeful soccer heading on circulating small extracellular vesicle concentration and cargo

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2021年第2期10卷 122-130页

作者： Eric R.Munoz Jaclyn b.Caccese brittany E.Wilson Kyle T.Shuler Fernando V.Santos Carolina T.Caban John J.Jeka Dianne Langford matthew b.hudson Department of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology University of DelawareNewarkDE 19713USA School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences The Ohio State University College of MedicineColumbusOH 43210USA Department of Neuroscience Lewis Katz School of MedicineTemple UniversityPhiladelphiaPA 19140USA

background:Considering the potential cumulative effects of repetitive head impact(HI)exposure,we need sensitive biomarkers to track shortand long-term *** small extracellular vesicles(sEVs)(biological molecules throughout the body and may have diagnostic value as biomarkers for *** purpose of this study was to identify the microRNA(miRNA)profile in circulating sEVs derived from human plasma following repetitive HI ***:Healthy adult(aged 18-35 years)soccer players were randomly assigned to one of 3 groups:the HI group performed 10 standing headers,the leg impact group performed 10 soccer ball trapping maneuvers over 10 min,and the control group did not participate in any soccer *** was collected before testing and 24 h afterward,and sEVs were isolated and characterized via nanoparticle tracking ***-generation sequencing was utilized to identify candidate miRNAs isolated from sEVs,and candidate microRNAs were analyzed via quantitative polymerase chain *** silico target prediction was performed using TargetScan(Version 7.0;***)and miRWalk(http://***/)programs,and target validation was performed using luciferase reporter vectors with a miR-7844-5p mimic in human embryonic kidney(HEK)293T/17 ***:Plasma sEV concentration and size were not affected across time and group following repetitive HI *** 24 h,the HI read count from next-generation sequencing showed a 4-fold or greater increase in miR-92b-5p,miR-423-5p,and miR-24-3p and a 3-fold or greater decrease in miR-7844-5p,miR-144-5p,miR-221-5p,and *** of quantitative polymerase chain reaction revealed that leg impact did not alter the candidate miRNA *** our knowledge,miR-7844-5p is a previously unknown *** identified 8 miR-7844-5p mRNA targets:protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 1b(PPP1R1b),LIM and senescent cell antigen-like domains 1(LIMS1),au

关键词： biomarker Concussion MicroRNA Repetitive head impact exposure Soccer heading

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柔弱女的探险奔波十年为古树存影

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摄影之友 2015年第5期 46-47 51 48-5页

作者： Jennifer b.hudson 潇文 Dave

女人,一种与时间竞跑的生物,时间的印记是她们想尽方法试图掩饰的,而美国摄影师beth Moon,这个在过去的十几年也一直与时间竞跑着的女人,但她的竞跑不是为了自己,而是为了能记录下这个地球上最古老的树木肖像。

关键词：索科特拉岛十年瓶子树缩略图奇异的春神拍摄题材沙漠玫瑰我在医药材料

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Assessment of benefits and risks of growing Jatropha(Jatropha curcas) as a biofuel crop in sub-Saharan Africa: a contribution to agronomic and socio-economic policies

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Journal of Forestry Research 2018年第1期29卷 1-12页

作者： Keotshephile Kashe Donald L.Kgathi Mike Murray-hudson Kelebogile b.Mfundisi Okavango Research Institute University of Botswana

In sub-Saharan Africa（SSA）, the main goals behind the development of a biofuel industry are employment creation and income generation. Jatropha（Jatropha curcas L.） has emerged as a candidate for biodiesel production. It is a non-edible oil producing, drought-resistant plant that can be grown on marginal land with limited water and low soil fertility. However, these are also attributes that typify weedy and invasive plant species. Adding to these concerns are the general questioning of whether biofuel production will reduce Greenhouse gas（GHG）emissions globally. Currently, there is limited information on the potential invasiveness of many biofuel crops, and in particular, the potential risks of cultivating Jatropha. This paper aims to assess the benefits and risks, especially risks,of growing Jatropha for biodiesel production. Jatropha should be screened through a science-based risk-assessment procedure to predict the risk of becoming invasive before it is released for large-scale commercial *** net GHG savings can be achieved through the cultivation of Jatropha, considering two main factors： no landuse change and crop management without chemical fertilization.

关键词： biofuel Invasive Jatropha Risk

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清新女的重口味收集重组生活

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摄影之友 2015年第5期 65-67 64页

作者： Jennifer b.hudson 潇文 Dave

对于女孩,感性总是一个先行词,但是女摄影师Jennifer ***好似却并没有那么感性,她的作品《医生》中透露出来的是那种理性与冰冷,让我们完全看不出来是出自一个女摄影师之手。但是深读作品,那种女性对周边事物的敏感与细致,对世间疾苦所... 详细信息

对于女孩,感性总是一个先行词,但是女摄影师Jennifer ***好似却并没有那么感性,她的作品《医生》中透露出来的是那种理性与冰冷,让我们完全看不出来是出自一个女摄影师之手。但是深读作品,那种女性对周边事物的敏感与细致,对世间疾苦所表现出的柔软却又从中散发出来。女性的刚与柔,感性与理性,在她的作品中得到了最好的诠释。

关键词：女摄影师 hudson 先行词萍水相遇女权主义者线或拍摄场景女性符号性别问题情感基调

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Reviewing perovskite oxide sites influence on electrocatalytic reactions for high energy density devices

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第6期81卷 1-19,I0002页

作者： Lorrane C.C.b.Oliveira Raissa Venâncio Paulo V.F.de Azevedo Chayene G.Anchieta Thayane C.M.Nepel Cristiane b.Rodella hudson Zanin Gustavo Doubek Advanced Energy Storage Division Laboratory of Advanced Batteries(LAB)Center for Innovation on New Energies(CINE)School of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Campinas(Unicamp)CampinasSao Paulo 13083-852Brazil Advanced Energy Storage Division Center for Innovation on New Energies(CINE)Brazilian Renewable Energies(BREnergies)groupManufacturing GroupSchool of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Campinas(UNICAMP)CampinasSão Paulo 13083-852Brazil Paul Scherrer Institut(PSI) Swiss Light Source(SLS)Forschungsstrasse 1115232 Villigen PSIAargauSwitzerland brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials(CNPEM)/brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory(LNLS) CampinasSão Paulo 13083-100Brazil

batteries,fuel cells,and supercapacitors are electrochemical devices already on the market and still need a boost in kinetics to match the high energy density demand of *** have attracted the scientific community's attention in the last decade due to their electrocatalytic activity,chemical and structural properties,tunability,low cost,and *** have been made to understand the active sites and the operational mechanisms in perovskite oxides to shape them as an electrocatalyst in advanced energy *** the role of perovskites is the key to engineering more controlled and efficient electrocatalysts via chemical synthesis,and there is still much to *** review highlights the use of perovskites in different energy storage and conversion *** A,b,and A&b doping-site effects are analyzed to understand the opportunities and challenges related to this class of *** addition,the synthesis methods and the properties related to the doping site are described and summarized.

关键词： Perovskites Energy storage systems Electrocatalysts battery Oxide fuel cells Capacitors

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boosting energy-storage capability in carbon-based supercapacitors using low-temperature water-in-salt electrolytes

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第7期31卷 521-530,I0013页

作者： Joao Pedro A.Santos Manuel J.Pinzón érick A.Santos Rafael Vicentini Cesar J.b.Pagan Leonardo M.Da Silva hudson Zanin brazilian Renewable Energies Center for Innovation on New EnergiesSchool of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of CampinasSao Paulo 13083-852Brazil Department of Semiconductors Instruments and PhotonicsSchool of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of CampinasSao Paulo 13083-852Brazil Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Electrochemistry Department of ChemistryFederal University of Jequitinhonha e Mucuri’s ValleyMinas Gerais 39100-000Brazil

Supercapacitors(SCs) are high-power energy storage devices with ultra-fast charge/discharge *** using concentrated aqueous-based electrolytes can work at low temperatures due to their intrinsic properties, such as higher freezing point depression(FPD) and robustness. besides the traditional organic-and aqueous-based(salt-in-water) electrolytes used in SCs, water-in-salt(WISE) sodium perchlorate electrolytes offer high FPD, non-flammability, and low-toxicity conditions, allowing the fabrication of safer, environmentally friendly, and more robust devices. For the first time, this work reports a comprehensive study regarding WISE system’s charge-storage capabilities and physicochemical properties under low-temperature conditions(T bon-based electrodes. The effect of temperature reduction on the electrolyte viscosity and electrical properties was investigated using different techniques and the in-situ(or operando) Raman spectroscopy under dynamic polarization *** cell voltage, equivalent series resistance, and specific capacitance were investigated as a function of the temperature. The cell voltage(U) increased ~ 50%, while the specific capacitance decreased ~20%when the temperature was reduced from 25 ℃ to -10 ℃. As a result, the maximum specific energy(E = CU^(2)/2) increased ~ 100%. Therefore, low-temperature WISEs are promising candidates to improve the energy-storage characteristics in SCs.

关键词： Carbon supercapacitors Water-in-salt electrolytes Low-temperature charge-storage Specific energy improvement at low temperatures

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Ion dynamics into different pore size distributions in supercapacitors under compression

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2023年第5期80卷 110-119,I0004页

作者： João Pedro Aguiar dos Santos Cesar J.b.Pagan Rafael Vicentini Reinaldo F.Teófilo Renato beraldo Leonardo M.Da Silva hudson Zanin brazilian Renewable Energies Center for Innovation on New EnergiesSchool of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of CampinasAv.Albert Einstein 40CampinasSP13083-852Brazil School of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of CampinasSP 13083-852Brazil Multivariate Chemical Data Analysis Laboratory Department of ChemistryUniversidade Federal de Viçosa36570-900 ViçosaMGBrazil Department of Chemistry Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied ElectrochemistryFederal University of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri's ValleyRodovia MGT 367km 5835000 Alto da Jacuba39100-000DiamantinaMGBrazil

Compressing supercapacitor(SCs)electrode is essential for improving the energy storage characteristics and minimizing ions’distance travel,faradaic reactions,and overall ohmic *** comprising the ion dynamics in SC electrodes under compression are still ***,the ionic dynamics of five aqueous electrolytes in electrodes under compression were studied in this work for tracking electrochemical and structural changes under mechanical stress.A superionic state is formed when the electrode is compressed until the micropores match the dimensions with the electrolyte’s hydrated ion sizes,which increases the *** excessive compression is applied,the accessible pore regions decrease,and the capacitance ***,as the studied hydrated ions have different dimensions,the match between ion/pore sizes *** the LiOH and NaClO4electrolytes,increasing the pressure from 60 to 120 and 100 PSI raised the capacitance from 13.5 to 35.2 F g^(-1)and 30.9 to 39.0 F g^(-1),***,the KOH electrolyte with the lowest and LiCl with the biggest combination of hydrated ion size have their point of maximum capacitance(39.5 and 36.7F g^(-1))achieved at 140 and 80 PSI,*** LiCl and KCl electrolytes,overcompression causes a drop in capacitance higher than 23%.

关键词： Mechanic compression Pore size distribution lon dynamics Activated carbon Supercapacitors

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柔软的硬度

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摄影之友 2015年第5期 44-45页

作者： beth Moon Marja Pirila Nancy borowick Jennifer b.hudson 徐彩虹潇文 Dave

每个女摄影师心中都有一片坚持每个女摄影师的镜头里都有一种情怀女性,这个与摄影一直都不太契合的生物,虽然她们在新闻、纪实、艺术等摄影方面已颇有与建感树性,但刚是与人柔们总以是及觉她得们那天只生是的个韧例性。其为实摄深影入... 详细信息

每个女摄影师心中都有一片坚持每个女摄影师的镜头里都有一种情怀女性,这个与摄影一直都不太契合的生物,虽然她们在新闻、纪实、艺术等摄影方面已颇有与建感树性,但刚是与人柔们总以是及觉她得们那天只生是的个韧例性。其为实摄深影入带社来会了、新艺的术各个个性层化面的的见女解性们就,像她是们一的种理新性的与语感言性,而刚这与期柔品,色以将及通她过们四天位生女的摄韧影性的,作为品摄去影诠带释来她了们新与的摄、影个发性生化的的反见应解。

关键词：女摄影师层化树性

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Patterns of tsetse abundance and trypanosome infection rates among habitats of surveyed villages in Maasai steppe of northern Tanzania

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2017年第1期6卷 1111-1122页

作者： Anibariki Ngonyoka Paul S.Gwakisa Anna b.Estes Linda P.Salekwa Happiness J.Nnko Peter J.hudson Isabella M.Cattadori School of Life Sciences and bioengineering Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and TechnologyP.O.Box 447ArushaTanzania Genome Sciences Center Department of MicrobiologyParasitology and Immunology.College of Veterinary and Medical SciencesSokoine University of AgricultureMorogoroTanzania Centre for Infectious Disease Dynamics The Huck Institutes of the Life SciencesThe Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkUSA Department of Conservation biology School of Biological SciencesUniversity of DodomaDodomaTanzania Department of Geography and Environmental studies University of DodomaDodomaTanzania

background:Changes of land cover modify the characteristics of habitat,host-vector interaction and consequently infection rates of disease causing *** this paper,we report variations in tsetse distribution patterns,abundance and infection rates in relation to habitat types and age in the Maasai Steppe of northern *** Africa,Tsetse-transmitted trypanosomiasis negatively impacted human life where about 40 million people are at risk of contracting the disease with dramatic socio-economical consequences,for instance,loss of livestock,animal productivity,and ***:We trapped tsetse flies in dry and wet seasons between October 2014 and May 2015 in selected habitats across four villages:Emboreet,Loiborsireet,Kimotorok and Oltukai adjacent to protected *** collected include number and species of tsetse flies caught in baited traps,PCR identification of trypanosome species and extraction of monitored Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)data from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer(MODIS).Results:Our findings demonstrate the variation of tsetse fly species abundance and infection rates among habitats in surveyed villages in relation to NDVI and host *** have shown higher tsetse fly abundance in Acacia-swampy ecotone and riverine habitats for Emboreet and other villages,*** abundance was inconsistent among habitats in different *** was highly infested with Glossina swynnertoni(68%)in ecotone and swampy habitats followed by ***(28%)and ***(4%)in riverine *** the remaining villages,the dominant tsetse fly species by 95%was *** in all *** vivax was the most prevalent species in all infected flies(95%)with few observations of co-infections(with *** or ***).Conclusions:The findings of this study provide a framework to mapping hotspots of tsetse infestation and trypanosomiasis infection and enhance the communities to plan for effect

关键词： Habitat variability Tsetse fly Host availability Infection rate Trypanosomes

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Operando FTIR study on water additive in lithium-sulfur batteries to mitigate shuttle effect

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第11期98卷 702-713页

作者： Érick A.Santos Martim C.Policano Manuel J.Pinzón Isabela Galantini Vanessa A.Goncalves Francisco C.b.Maia Lucyano J.A.Macedo Gustavo Doubek Renato G.Freitas hudson Zanin Advanced Energy Storage Division Center for Innovation on New EnergiesSchool of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of CampinasAv Albert Einstein 400CampinasSP 13083-852Brazil Catalytic Processes and Materials Group Department of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of Science and TechnologyMESA+Institute for NanotechnologyUniversity of TwentePO Box 2177500 AE EnschedeThe Netherlands Centre for Cooperative Research on Alternative Energies(CIC EnergiGUNE) Basque Research and Technology Alliance(BRTA)Vitoria-Gasteiz 01510Spain Institute of Physics&Institute of Chemistry Laboratory of Computational MaterialsFederal University of Mato GrossoCuiabá78060-900MTBrazil brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and MaterialsCampinas 13083-970SPBrazil Advanced Energy Storage Division LABCenter for Innovation on New EnergiesSchool of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of CampinasAv Albert Einstein 500Campinas 13083-852SPBrazil

Additives in the electrolytes of Li-S batteries aim to increase overall capacity,improve Li ion conductivity,enhance cyclability,and mitigate the shuttle effect,which is one of the major issues of this ***,the use of water as an additive in the commonly used electrolyte,1.0 M LiTFSI/1.0%(w/w) LiNO_(3) and a 1:1 mixture of 1,3-dioxolane(DOL) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane(DME) was *** used Co_(2)Mn_(0.5)Al_(0.5)O_(4)(CMA) as an electrocatalyst anchored on an activated carbon(AC) electrode with added sulfur via a melt-diffusion *** structural analysis of CMA via Rietveld refinement showed interatomic spaces that can promote ionic conductivity,facilitating Li^(+) ion *** tests determined 1600 ppm as the optimal water concentration,significantly reducing the shuttle ***-mortem XPS analysis focused on the lithium metal anode revealed the formation of Li_(2)O layers in dry samples and LiOH in wet *** capacity was observed in wet samples,which can be attributed to the superior ionic conductivity of LiOH at the electrode/electrolyte interface,surpassing that of Li_(2)O by 12 ***,Operando FTIR experiments provided real-time insights into electrolyte degradation and SEI formation,elucidating the activity mechanisms of water and Li_(2)CO_(3) over the *** work presents results that could aid future advancements in Li-S battery technology,offering possibilities to mitigate its challenges with inexpensive and scalable additives.

关键词： Diffusion Li-S Ionic conductivity Operando FTIR

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