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Journal of rare Earths 2024年第7期42卷 1385-1393,I0007页

作者： A.Ezaier r.masrour M.Hamedoun J.Kharbach A.rezzouk A.Hourmatallah N.Benzakour K.Bouslykhane Laboratory of Solid Physics Faculty of Sciences Dhar El MehrazSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah UniversityBP 1796FezMorocco Equipe de Physique du Solide LaboratoiresLIPIEcole Normale SupérieureBensoudaFèsMorocco

In this paper,we analyzed the physical characteristics of the ternary alloys rE_(2)rh_(3)Ge(rE=Pr and Sm)using the first principles calculation based on functional density theory integrated in the Wien2k *** calculated formation energies of Pr_(2)rh_(3)Ge and Sm_(2)rh_(3)Ge are−5.3827 and−5.2782 eV/atom,respectively,showing that these alloys may exist *** results of the band structure and density of states indicate that all of the compounds tested are magnetic metals,and their magnetism is mostly related to the contribution of Pr and Sm *** total magnetic moments of Pr_(2)rh_(3)Ge and Sm_(2)rh_(3)Ge are 4.07245 and 11.16161μB/f.u,*** parameters such as heat capacity at constant pressure,entropy,Debye temperature,lattice volume,compressibility coefficients,and Grüneisen parameter alloys were calculated using the Gibbs algorithm and studied in depth over a large temperature range of 0-900 *** Debye temperature increases with increasing pressure and decreases with decreasing ***,the Debye temperatures calculated at p=0 GPa and T=300 K are equal to be 342 and 322 K for Pr_(2)rh_(3)Ge and Sm_(2)rh_(3)Ge,*** optical characteristics such as the real and imaginary portions of the dielectric function,the absorption coefficient,the energy-loss function,and the refractive index were investigated and discussed in more depth.

关键词： Magnetic metals Functional density theory Density of states Magnetic moment Optical and thermodynamic properties rare earths

Magnetocaloric and magnetic properties of La_2NiMnO_6 double perovskite

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第8期25卷 373-378页

作者： masrour r Jabar A Laboratory of Materials Processes Environment and Quality Cady Ayyed University National School of Applied Sciences

The magnetic effect and the magnetocaloric effect in La_2NiMnO_6（LNMO） double perovskite are studied using the Monte Carlo *** magnetizations,specific heat values,and magnetic entropies are obtained for different exchange interactions and external magnetic *** adiabatic temperature is *** transition temperature is *** relative cooling power is established with a fixed value of exchange *** to the master curve behaviors for the temperature dependence of △S_m^（max） predicted for different maximum fields,in this work it is confirmed that the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition observed for our sample is of a second *** near room-temperature interaction and the superexchange interaction between Ni and Mn are shown to be due to the ferromagnetism of LNMO.

关键词： oxides magnetocaloric Monte Carlo simulation specific heat magnetic properties

Effect of exchange interaction in ferromagnetic superlattices:A Monte Carlo study

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第10期25卷 413-417页

作者： r masrour A Jabar Laboratory of Materials Processes Environment and Quality Cady Ayyed University National School of Applied Sciences

The Monte Carlo simulation is used to investigate the magnetic properties of ferromagnetic superlattices through the Ising model. The reduced critical temperatures of the ferromagnetic superlattices are studied each as a function of layer thickness for different values of exchange interaction. The exchange interaction in each layer within the interface and the crystal field in the unit cell are studied. The magnetic coercive fields and magnetization remnants are obtained for different values of exchange interaction, different values of temperature and crystal field with fixed values of physical parameters.

关键词： Monte Carlo simulations superlattice critical temperature magnetic coercive field

Mean-field and high temperature series expansion calculations of some magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第8期21卷 487-493页

作者： r.masrour M.Hamedoun A.Benyoussef Laboratory of Materials ProcessesEnvironment and QualityCady Ayyed UniversityNational School of Applied SciencesSafiMorocco LMPHE(UrAC-12) Facult'e des SciencesUniversit'e Mohamed V-AgdalRabatMorocco Institute for Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies MAScIrRabatMorocco Academie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques RabatMorocco

In this work, the magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films are investigated each as a function of Neel temperature and thickness for layers （n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and bulk （∞） by means of a mean-field and high temperature series expansion （HTSE） combined with Pade approximant calculations. The scaling law of magnetic susceptibility and magnetization is used to determine the critical exponent γ, veff （mean）, ratio of the critical exponents γ/v, and magnetic properties of Ising and XY antiferromagnetic thin-films for different thickness layers n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and bulk （∞）.

关键词： high-temperature series expansions mean-field theory antiferromagnetic thin film Pade approximant Neel temperature critical exponent

The magnetic properties of diluted CoFe_2O_4 nanomaterials

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第4期21卷 513-518页

作者： r.masrour M.Hamedoun A.Benyoussef Laboratory of Materials ProcessesEnvironment and QualityCady Ayyed UniversityNational School of Applied SciencesRoute Sidi Bouzid-BP 6346000 SafiMorocco LMPHE(UrAC 12) Facultédes SciencesUniversitéMohamed V-AgdalRabatMorocco Institute for Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies RabatMAScIRMorocco Academie HassanⅡdes Sciences et Techniques RabatMorocco Academie HassanⅡdes Sciences et Techniques RabatMorocco

The magnetic properties of （Cox Fe1-x）A （Zn1-x Fe1＋x）B O4 are studied using mean-field theory and the probability distribution law to obtain the saturation magnetization, the coercive field, the critical temperature, and the exchange interactions with different values of D （nm） and x. High-temperature series expansions （HTSEs） combined with the Pade approximant are used to calculate the critical temperature of （CoxFe1-x）A（Znl-xFe1＋x）BO4, and the critical exponent associated with magnetic susceptibility is obtained.

关键词： (CoxFe1-x)a(Zn1-xFe1+x)BO4 probability law saturation magnetization coercive field high-temperature series expansions

Zn Doping Effect on Magnetic Properties of Znx Cdl-xCr2S4 Systems by High-Temperature Series Expansions

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Chinese Physics Letters 2007年第7期24卷 2077-2080页

作者： M. Hamedoun r. masrour K. Bouslykhane A. Hourmatallah N. Benzakour A. Filali Laboratoire de Physique du Solide Universite Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah Facult~ des sciences Dhar Mahraz BP 1796 Fes Morocco Equipe de Physique du Solide Ecole Normale Superieure BP 5206 Bensouda Fes Morocco

The effect of Zn doping on the magnetic properties of CdCr2S4 systems is studied by mean field theory and high-temperature series expansion （HTSE）. The nearest neighbouring and the next-neighbouring super-exchange interactions Jl（x） and J2（x） are evaluated for the spinel system Zn, Cd1-xCr2S4 in the range 0 〈 x 〈 1. The intra-planar and the inter-planar interactions are deduced. The HTSE combined with the Padd approximant method （PA） is applied to the spinel system ZnxCdl-,Cr2S4. The magnetic phase diagram, i.e. Tc versus dilution x, is obtained. The critical exponents associated with the magnetic susceptibility 7 and the correlation length u are deduced. The obtained theoretical results are in agreement with the experimental data obtained by magnetic measurements.

关键词： Magnetic Properties High-Temperature HTSE

Study of electronic and magnetic properties of MnS layers

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第12期21卷 408-411页

作者： r.masrour E.K.Hlil M.Hamedoun A.Benyoussef O.Mounkachi Laboratory of Materials ProcessesEnvironment and QualityCady Ayyed UniversityNational School of Applied SciencesSafiMorocco LMPHE(UrAC 12) Faculty of ScienceMohammed V-Agdal UniversityRabatMorocco Institut Neel CNRS et Universite Joseph FourierBP 166F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9France Institute of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies MAScIRRabatMorocco HassanⅡAcademy of Science and Technology RabatMorocco

Self-consistent ab initio calculations, based on the density functional theory （DFT） and using the full potential linear augmented plane wave （FLAPW） method, are performed to investigate both electronic and magnetic properties of the MnS layers. Polarized spin and spin-orbit coupling are included in the calculations within the framework of the antiferromagnetic state between two adjacent Mn layers. Magnetic moments considered to lie along axes are computed. Obtained data from ab initio calculations are used as input data for the high temperature series expansion （HTSE） calculations to compute other magnetic parameters. The zero-field high temperature static susceptibility series of the spin-4.39 nearest-neighbour Heisenberg model on centred face cubic （FCC） and lattices is thoroughly analysed by a power series coherent anomaly method （CAM）. The exchange interactions between the magnetic atoms, the N@el temperature, and the critical exponent associated with the magnetic susceptibility are obtained for the MnS layer.

关键词： MnS layers electronic and magnetic structure magnetic moment N^el temperature,exchange interactions

Effect of Zn Substitution on Magnetic Properties of CuFe_2O_4： a High-Temperature Series Expansions Study

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Chinese Physics Letters 2018年第1期35卷 95-98页

作者： S.Salmi r.masrour A.El Grini K.Bouslykhane A.Hourmatallah N.Benzakour M.Hamedoun Laboratoire de Physique du Solide Universite Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah Faculte des sciences Dhar Mahraz BP 1796 Fes Morocco Laboratory of Materials Processes Environment and Quality Cady Ayyed University National School of Applied Sciences Route Sidi Bouzid-BP 63 46000 Sail Morocco Equipe de Physique du Solide Laboratoire LIPI Ecole Normale Superieure BP 5206 Bensouda Fes Morocco MASc Ir Foundation Institut of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies Materials & Nanomaterials Center B.P. 10100Rabat Morocco

The magnetic properties of spinel ferrites Cu_（1-x）Zn_xFe_2O_4 are studied using high-temperature series expansions combined with the Padé approximates. The exchange interactions, inter and intra-sublattices J_（AA）, J_（BB） and J_（AB） are obtained using a probability distribution law. The critical exponent associated with the magnetic susceptibility is obtained.

关键词： Cu Zn Effect of Zn Substitution on Magnetic Properties of CuFe_2O_4

Calculation of Exchange Constants in Spinels Chromites ZnxCo1-xCr2O4

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Chinese Physics Letters 2014年第3期31卷 164-168页

作者： r. masrour M. Hamedoun A. Benyoussef E. K. Hlil O. Mounkachi H. El Moussaoui Laboratory of Materials Processes Environment and Quality Cady Ayyed University National School of Applied Sciences Safi BP 46 63000 Morocco LMPHE URAC 12 Faculté des Sciences Université Mohamed V-Agdal Rabat Morocco Institute for Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies MAScIR Rabat Morocco Academie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques Rabat Morocco Institut Néel CNRS-UJF B.P. 166 38042 Grenoble Cedex France

The exchange interactions of the nearest-neighbor exchange constant between tetrahedral and octahedral sublattices （JAB（x））, nearest-neighbor exchange constant inside tetrahedral sublattice （JAA（x）） and nearest-neighbor exchange constant inside octahedral sublattice （JBB（x）） in cobalt and zinc chromites are calculated using the probability distribution. The Curie–Weiss temperature and the critical temperature are deduced using the mean field and the high temperature series expansion theories in ZnxCo1？xCr2O4. The critical exponent associated with the magnetic susceptibility （γ） is deduced for CoCr2O4.

关键词： CHrOMITE rESEArCH SPINEL group CUrIE-Weiss law MAGNETIC susceptibility PHYSICS research

Monte Carlo study of nanowire magnetic properties

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Chinese Physics B 2013年第5期22卷 514-518页

作者： r. masrour L. Bahmad A. Benyoussef Laboratoire de Magnétisme et Physique des Hautes Energies URAC 12Université Mohammed V-AgdalFaculté des Sciences Laboratory of Materials ProcessEnvironment and QualityCady Ayyad UniversityNational School of Applied Sciences

In this work, we use Monte Carlo simulations to study the magnetic properties of a nanowire system based on a honeycomb lattice, in the absence as well as in the presence of both an external magnetic field and crystal field. The system is formed with NL layers having spins that can take the values σ= ± 1/2 and S =±1,0. The blocking temperature is deduced, for each spin configuration, depending on the crystal field A. The effect of the exchange interaction coupling Jp between the spin configurations σ and S is studied for different values of temperature at fixed crystal field. The established ground-state phase diagram, in the plane （Jp, △）, shows that the only stable configurations are：（1/2,0）, （1/2, ＋1）, and （1/2,- 1）. The thermal magnetization and susceptibility are investigated for the two spin configurations, in the absence as well as in the presence of a crystal field. Finally, we establish the hysteresis cycle for different temperature values, showing that there is almost no remaining magnetization in the absence of the external magnetic field, and that the studied system exhibits a super-paramagnetic behavior.

关键词： Monte Carlo simulations nanowire magnetic field crystal field