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The effects of consumption of raw garlic on serum lipid level, blood sugar and a number of effective hormones on lipid and sugar metabolism in hyperglycemic and/or hyperlipidemic individuals ——Benefit of raw garlic consumption

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Advances in Biological Chemistry 2011年第2期1卷 29-33页

作者： M mahmoodi S.M. Hosseini Zijoud G.H. Hassanshahi M.A. Toghroli M Khaksari M.R. Hajizadeh E Mirzajani Dept. of Biochemistry Faculty of Medicine Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Rafsanjan Iran

Diabetes mellitus is one of the worldwide largest growing metabolic diseases. In this study the effects of consumption of raw garlic on serum lipid level, blood sugar and a number of effective hormones on lipid and sugar metabolism (thyroid hormones and insulin) in individuals either with high level of blood sugar or lipid were investigated. Eighty five volunteers having following clinical history enrolled in the study: Group 1: having blood sugar more than 126 mg/dl (30 vo-lunteers);Group 2: having cholesterol higher than 245 mg/dl (30 volunteers);Group 3: having blood sugar over 126 mg/dl and cholesterol more than 245 mg/dl (25 volunteers). In group 1, there wasn’t a sig-nificant differences between biochemical factors be-fore and after garlic consumption, whereas, in the second group after 6 weeks of garlic consumption a decline in cholesterol (P < 0.001), FBS and TG (P < 0.01) was observed but HDL-C (P < 0.001) was in-creased. Six weeks after termination of garlic con-sumption, cholesterol (P < 0.001), FBS and TG (P < 0.05) were in- creased and HDL-C (P < 0.01) was de-creased. In the third group, total cholesterol (P < 0.001), FBS (P < 0.01) and HbA1c decreased while HDL-C was in- creased. Other factors, including thy-roid hormones (T3, T4), TSH and insulin showed no significant alte- ration. In conclusion our results shown that raw garlic consumption can reduce the FBS and Lipid in hyperglycemic and/or hyperlipidemic individuals.

关键词： Garlic Serum Lipid Level Blood Sugar Hormones Hyperglycemic Hyperlipidemic

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毫米波导引头信号处理的研究

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航空兵器 1988年第4期 36-44页

作者： A.B.mahmoodi M.Kaveh 曹旭东 3M公司图形研究实验室明尼苏达大学电气工程系

由于毫米波段目标的反射特性和杂波特性与在较低频段极不相同,因而不应考虑采用与用于较低频率上相同的信号处理方法。如此高的频率,能使分辨力得以改善。为了充分利用这一有利条件,在设计实用的毫米波雷达导引头时应当研究目标和杂波... 详细信息

由于毫米波段目标的反射特性和杂波特性与在较低频段极不相同,因而不应考虑采用与用于较低频率上相同的信号处理方法。如此高的频率,能使分辨力得以改善。为了充分利用这一有利条件,在设计实用的毫米波雷达导引头时应当研究目标和杂波的特征以及它们的统计特性。我们将提出一种统计的信号处理方法,这种方法能应用于弹载毫米波导引头的恒虚警率处理器中。这种方案包括有三个不同功能的单元,(1)自适应滤波器,用来消除噪声以及使信号和杂波去相关。(2)模式分类器,用于区分杂波统计分布的类型。(3)恒虚警率处理器。本方案使得弹载毫米波雷达能够在一个扫描周期内处理更多的信息,同时,可通过设定一个与所遇到的杂波类型相适应的门限来维持恒虚警率。

关键词：杂波环境恒虚警率毫米波导引头雷达导引头杂波模型匹配滤波器诺斯滤波器对数正态分布检测门限功能单元信号处理扫描周期弹载毫米波雷达雷达数据 CFAR 卡尔曼算法

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Prevalence and risk factors of alcohol and substance abuse among motorcycle drivers in Fats province, Iran

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Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2016年第2期19卷 79-84页

作者： Seyed Taghi Heydari Mehrdad Vossoughi Armin Akbarzadeh Kamran B. Lankarani Yaser Sarikhani Kazem Javanmardi Ali Akbary Maryam Akbari Mojtaba mahmoodi Mohammad Khabaz Shirazi Reza Tabrizi Health Policy Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz lran Department of Dentul Public Health School of Dentistry Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran Research Center for Social Determinants of Health Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Jahrom Iron FaTs Province Police Headquarter Applied Research & Studies Office Shiraz lran Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Gonahad University of Medical Sciences Gonabad lran

Purpose： The aim of this present study is to investigate the prevalence of alcohol and substance abuse （ASA） and its relationship with other risky driving behaviors among motorcycle drivers. Methods： This is a cross sectional study which is performed at Shiraz city of Iran. Data from motorcycle drivers were collected using a standard questionnaire in eight major streets at different times of the day. The data includes consumption of alcohol and other substances two hours before driving and some of the risky behaviors during driving. Results： A total of 414 drivers with a mean ±SD age of （27.0 ±9.3） years participated in the study. Alcohol or substance consumptions two hours before driving was significantly associated with risky driving behaviors such as using mobile phone during driving, poor maneuvering, and driving over the speed limit （both p 〈 0.001 ）. It was also associated with carelessness about safety such as driving with technical defects （p 〈 0.001） and not wearing a crash helmet （p 0.008）. Conclusion： Screening for alcohol and substance consumption among motorcycle drivers is an efficient way to identify drivers that are at a greater risk for road traffic accidents.

关键词： Alcohol drinkingSubstance-related disordersAutomobile drivinglran

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Relationship between religion and school students＇ road behavior in southern Iran

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Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2017年第5期20卷 264-269页

作者： Reza Tabrizi Maryam Akbari Kamran B. Lankarani Seyed Taghi Heydari Alireza Masoudi Amir Hossein Shams Armin Akbarzadeh Saba Moalemi Maryam mahmoodi Mehr Abroad Kalateh Sadati Payam Peymani Health Policy Research Center Institute of Health Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran Department of Social Sciences Yazd University Yazd Iran

Purpose： Unsafe behaviors are an important cause of accidents in adolescent age groups. This study was designed to examine the behaviors of adolescent pedestrians in southern Iran. Methods： This is a descriptive analytical cross-sectional study. The study population consisted of high school students in Shiraz, capital city of Fars Province, Iran. Five hundred and sixteen students were selected by multi-stage sampling. Data were collected by the use of three questionnaires, which included Persian copies of adolescent road user behavior questionnaire （ARBQ）, Duke University Religious Index （DUREL）, as well as the context and independent variables questionnaire. Results： The results showed that a decrease in dangerous behaviors on the road resulted in an increase in respondents＇ intrinsic religiosity. Also, engagement in unsafe crossing behavior in the road decreased with increasing respondents＇ intrinsic religiosity. Another finding showed that female students were less involved in dangerous play and planned protective behaviors on the road. Conclusion： Findings clearly indicate that intrinsic religiosity has a significant role in reducing the risky road behaviors of students. Hence, religion may improve road safety in school students＇ road behavior in Iran.

关键词： Religion Traffic accidents Road behaviors Students

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A Reliable and Efficient Time Synchronization Protocol for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network

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Wireless Sensor Network（无线传感网络） 2010年第12期

作者： masoume Jabbarifar Alireza Shameli Sendi Alireza Sadighian Naser Ezzati Jivan Michel Dagenais

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Positive Thoughts Coping Strategy as a Mediator Variable Between Perfectionism and Depression

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Psychology Research 2012年第9期2卷 499-505页

作者： Bahram mahmoodi Kahriz Mohammad Karim Khodapanahi Mohsen Dehghani Shahid Beheshti University Tehran Iran

This study explores the mediating role of positive thoughts and self-blame coping strategies between dimensions of perfectionism and anxiety. Three hundred and seventy-nine undergraduate students completed the FMPS (Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale), CERQ (Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire), and DASS-42 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales). The final path analysis fits the data well (CFI = 0.99, RMSEA = 0.068). Also sex and educational grade significantly predict anxiety. The relationships between dimensions of DA (doubts about action) and CM (concern over mistakes) perfectionism and anxiety are entirely mediated by the positive thoughts dimension. The results suggest that cognitive emotion strategies may be a valuable context of prevention and intervention.

关键词：抑郁症主义中介情绪调节路径分析焦虑本科生尺寸

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Merkel细胞的抗角蛋白20染色有助于鉴别皮肤纤维瘤的基底细胞样增殖和基底细胞癌

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（皮肤病学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 12-12页

作者： mahmoodi M. Asad H. Salim S. 党倩丽 Drexel University Collage of Medicine Pathology Department New Collage Building 245 N 15th Street Philadelphia PA 19102 United States

Background: Basaloid epidermal proliferations (BEP), morphologically resembling basal cell carcinoma (BCC), have been described overlying dermatofibromas. Distinguishing the two is important because of non-aggressiveness of BEP and local aggressiveness of BCC. The aim of this study is to determine whether CK20 antibody staining for Merkel cells can be used as an adjunct method to differentiate BEP from BCC. Methods: Ten cases of BEP overlying dermatofibromas were selected. Ten cases of BCC were used as control. The two groups were stained with CK20 antibody. Numerical density of CK20 stained Merkel cells in peri-lesional epidermis, BEP and BCC was determined by examining 300 cells at 400X in two separate areas by three independent pathologists. To determine statistical significance, the results were compared using t-test method. Results: Density of Merkel cells in peri-lesional epidermis was 0.2-0.3%. No merkel cells were detected in the BCC. BEP overlying dermatofibromas showed an obvious increase in CK 20 stained Merkel cells. The difference was statistically significant(P < 0.02)Conclusions: We report a significant increase in CK20 stained Merkel cells in BEP overlying dermatofibromas as compared to BCC. CK20 antibody staining for Merkel cells can be used as an adjunct method to differentiate BEP overlying dermatofibromas from BCC.

关键词：基底细胞癌皮肤纤维瘤 Merkel细胞角蛋白鉴别诊断皮损周围镜下计数病理医师数密度有显著性差异

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多层次测试包:一种用于系统层设计的C/C++门组件层故障模拟的测试包(英文)

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上海师范大学学报（自然科学版） 2010年第5期39卷 472-477页

作者：所美也萨迪格可汗法特穆加瓦河瑞斯纳默哈莫蒂在那拉贝定纳瓦比德黑兰大学ECE系CAD研究小组伊朗科学技术大学CE系

提出了一种多层次测试包(MLT)用来测试系统层的设计.该包可以被用来测试由门组件层C++代码和C++复杂函数构成的混合设计.电路部件在高功能层上被描述,而C++函数被用来描述门组件层的部件.测试工具可用高层C++函数的模拟来用于门组件层部... 详细信息

提出了一种多层次测试包(MLT)用来测试系统层的设计.该包可以被用来测试由门组件层C++代码和C++复杂函数构成的混合设计.电路部件在高功能层上被描述,而C++函数被用来描述门组件层的部件.测试工具可用高层C++函数的模拟来用于门组件层部件.使用这个包避免了将被测试部件转换成硬件描述语言,同时也提高了测试应用程序的模拟速度.

关键词： TLM 测试系统级设计故障模拟 C++

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