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Substantiality:A Construct Indicating Research Excellence to Measure University Research Performance

Journal of Data and Information Science 2021年第4期6卷 76-89页

作者： masashi shirabe Amane Koizumi Institute for Liberal Arts Tokyo Institute of TechnologyOookayama 2-12-1 W9-77MeguroTokyo 152-8550Japan Center for Novel Science Initiatives National Institutes of Natural Sciences2nd FloorHulic Kamiyacho Building 4-3-13ToranomonMinatoTokyo 105-0001Japan

Purpose:The adequacy of research performance of universities or research institutes have often been evaluated and understood in two axes:“quantity”(*** or volume)and“quality”(*** we define here as a measure of excellence that is considered theoretically independent of size or volume,such as clarity in diamond grading).The purpose of this article is,however,to introduce a third construct named“substantiality”(“ATSUMI”in Japanese)of research performance and to demonstrate its importance in evaluating/understanding research ***/methodology/approach:We take a two-step approach to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed construct by showing that(1)some characteristics of research universities are not well captured by the conventional constructs(“quantity”and“quality”)-based indicators,and(2)the“substantiality”indicators can capture ***,by suggesting that“substantiality”indicators appear linked to the reputation that appeared in university reputation rankings by simple statistical analysis,we reveal additional benefits of the ***:We propose a new construct named“substantiality”for measuring research *** show that indicators based on“substantiality”can capture important characteristics of research institutes.“Substantiality”indicators demonstrate their“predictive powers”on research *** limitations:The concept of“substantiality”originated from IGO game;therefore the ease/difficulty of accepting the concept is culturally *** other words,while it is easily accepted by people from Japan and other East Asian countries and regions,it might be difficult for researchers from other cultural regions to accept *** implications:There is no simple solution to the challenge of evaluating research universities’research *** is vital to combine different types of indicators to understand the excellence of research *** indicators could be part of such a c

关键词： Substantiality Research excellence University research performance Accumulation of excellent players

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Late-onset non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2021年第1期9卷 163-169页

作者： Shunichi Matsumoto Eijiro Yamada Yasuyo Nakajima Naoki Yamaguchi Takashi Okamura Toshiki Yajima Satoshi Yoshino Kazuhiko Horiguchi Emi Ishida masashi Yoshikawa Jun Nagaoka Sho Sekiguchi Mai Sue Shuichi Okada Izumi Fukuda Ken shirabe Masanobu Yamada Department of Medicine and Molecular Science Gunma University Graduate School of MedicineMaebashi 371-8511GunmaJapan Division of General Thoracic Surgery Integrative Center of General SurgeryGunma University HospitalMaebashi 371-8511GunmaJapan Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGraduate School of Medicine Nippon Medical SchoolTokyo 1138602Japan

BACKGROUND Hypoglycemia due to non-insulin-producing tumors is referred to as non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia(NICTH).As NICTH is a rare lesion,the natural course of NICTH is not well *** report a case of NICTH that was observed 30 years before the onset of *** SUMMARY A 50-year-old man was diagnosed with an abnormal right chest shadow during a routine X-ray examination,but no further examination was undertaken because the lesion appeared *** years after the tumor discovery,the patient was admitted to the hospital with symptoms of severe hypoglycemia,which was diagnosed as NICTH based on a complete *** tumor was resected and found to be a solitary fibrous mass(15.6 cm×13.7 cm×10.4 cm);thereafter,the patient’s blood glucose levels normalized and he completely *** NICTH can have an acute onset,even if the tumor has been present and asymptomatic over a long time period.

关键词： Hypoglycemia Non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia Blood glucose Solitary tumor Late onset Case report Insulin-like growth factor II

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