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Fungal Divers.ty 2013年第6期63卷 1-313页

作者： Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones.Jian-Kui Liu Hiran Ariyawans. Eric Boehm s.ranyaphat Boonmee Uwe Braun Putarak Chomnunti Pedro W.Crous.Dong-Qin Dai Paul Diederich As.a Dis.anayake Mingkhuan Doilom Frances.o Doveri s.ngang Hongs.nan Ruvis.ika Jayawardena James.D.Lawrey Yan-Mei Li Yong-Xiang Liu Robert Lücking Jutamart Monkai Lucia Muggia Matthew P.Nels.n Ka-Lai Pang Rungtiwa Phookams.k Indunil C.s.nanayake Carol A.s.earer s.tinee s.etrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kas.n M.Thambugala Nalin N.Wijayawardene s.owanee Wikee Hai-Xia Wu Ying Zhang Begoña Aguirre-Huds.n s.Ais.ah Alias.AndréAptroot Ali H.Bahkali Jos. L.Bezerra D.Jayarama Bhat Erio Campores. Ekachai Chukeatirote Cécile Gueidan David L.Hawks.orth Kazuyuki Hirayama s.bren De Hoog Ji-Chuan Kang Kerry Knuds.n Wen-Jing Li Xing-Hong Li Zou-Yi Liu Aus.na Mapook Eric H.C.McKenzie Andrew N.Miller Peter E.Mortimer Alan J.L.Phillips.Huzefa A.Raja Chris.ian s.heuer Felix s.humm Joanne E.Taylor Qing Tian s.owaluck Tibpromma Dhanus.ka N.Wanas.nghe Yong Wang Jian-Chu Xu s.palak Yacharoen Ji-Ye Yan Min Zhang Key Laboratory for Plant Biodivers.ty and Biogeography of Eas. As.a(KLPB) Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of ScienceKunming 650201Yunnan China World Agrofores.ry Centre East Asia NodeHeilongtanKunming 650201China Ins.itute of Excellence in Fungal Res.arch Chiang Rai 57100Thailand s.hool of s.ience Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang Rai 57100Thailand Ins.itute Ocean Earth s.iences Kuala Lumpur 50603SelangorMalaysia Department of Botany and Microbiology King Saudi UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia 42 Longacre Drive LivingstonNJ 07039USA Ins.itut für Biologie Bereich Geobotanik und Botanischer GartenHerbariumMartin-Luther-UniversitätNeuwerk 2106099 Halle(Saale)Germany CBs.KNAW Fungal Biodivers.ty Centre Uppsalalaan 83584CT UtrechtThe Netherlands Mus.e National d’his.oire Naturelle 25 rue Munster2160 LuxembourgLuxembourg Ins.itute of Plant and Environment Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry SciencesBeijing 100097People’s Republic of China Via dei Funaioli 22 57126 LivornoItaly Department of Environmental s.ience and Policy George Mason University4400 University DriveFairfaxVA 22030-4444USA International Fungal Res.arch and Development Centre Key Laboratory of Resource Insect Cultivation&Utilization State Forestry AdministrationKunming 650224People’s Republic of China The Res.arch Ins.itute of Res.urce Ins.cts Chinese Academy of ForestryKunming 650224People’s Republic of China Guizhou Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology Guizhou Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuiyangGuizhou 550006People’s Republic of China s.ience and Education Integrative Research(Botany)The Field Museum1400 South Lake Shore DriveChicagoIL 60605-2496USA Ins.itute of Plant s.iences University of GrazHolteigasse 68010 GrazAustria Department of Life s.ience University of TriesteVia L.Giorgieri 10TriesteItaly Committee on Evolutionary Biology University of Chicago1025 E.57th StreetChicagoIL 60637USA Ins.itute ofMarine Biology and Center of Excellence for the Oceans Taiwan

Dothideomycetes.compris. a highly divers. range of fungi characterized mainly by as.i with two wall layers.bitunicate as.i)and often with fis.itunicate *** s.ecies.are s.probes.with many as.xual s.ates.compris.ng important plant *** are als. endophytes.epiphytes.fungicolous.lichenized,or lichenicolous.*** occur in terres.rial,fres.water and marine habitats.in almos. every part of the *** accept 105 families.in Dothideomycetes.with the new families.Anteagloniaceae,Bambus.colaceae,Biatrios.oraceae,Lichenoconiaceae,Muyocopronaceae,Paranectriellaceae,Rous.oellaceae,s.ls.gineaceae,s.ynes.opeltidaceae and Thyridariaceae introduced in this.*** family is.provided with a des.ription and notes.including as.xual and as.xual s.ates.and if more than one genus.is.included,the type genus.is.als. *** family is.provided with at leas. one figure-plate,us.ally illus.rating the type genus.a lis. of accepted genera,including as.xual genera,and a key to thes. genera.A phylogenetic tree bas.d on four gene combined analys.s.add s.pport for 64 of the families.and 22 orders.including the novel orders.Dyfrolomycetales.Lichenoconiales.Lichenotheliales.Monoblas.iales.Natipus.llales.Phaeotrichales.and *** paper is.expected to provide a working document on Dothideomycetes.which can be modified as.new data comes.to *** is.hoped that by illus.rating types.we provide s.imulation and interes. s. that more work is.carried out in this.remarkable group of fungi.

关键词： Acros.ermales As.erinales Botryos.haeriales Capnodiales Dothideales Dyfrolomycetales Hys.eriales Jahnulales Lichenoconiales Lichenotheliales Microthyriales Monoblas.iales Myriangiales Mytilinidiales Natipus.llales Patellariales Phaeotrichales Phylogeny Pleos.orales s.rigulales Taxonomy Trypetheliales Tubeufiales Type s.ecies Venturiales

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Non-traumatic coma in young children in Benin:are viral and bacterial infections.gaining ground on cerebral malaria?

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Infectious.Dis.as.s.of Poverty 2022年第2期11卷 1-10页

作者： Jos.elin Bris.et Karl Angendu Baki Laurence Watier Elis.e Kinkpe Jus.ine Bailly Linda Ayedadjou Maroufou Jules.Alao Ida Dos.ou-Dagba Gwladys.I.Bertin Michel Cot Farid Boumediene Daniel Ajzenberg Agnes.Aubouy s.ndrine Houze Jean-Francois.Faucher NeuroCM Group Infectious.Dis.as.s.and Tropical Medicine Department Limoges University Hospital2 Avenue Martin Luther King87000 LimogesFrance Ins.rm UMR 1094 IRD U270EpiMaCT-Epidemiology of chronic diseases in tropical zoneInstitute of Epidemiology and Tropical NeurologyOmegaHealthUniv.LimogesCHU LimogesLimogesFrance Center for Res.arch in Epidemiology and Population Health(CEs.) INSERM U1018Paris-Saclay UniversityUVSQMontigny-Le-BretonneuxFrance Epidemiology and Modeling of Bacterial Evas.on to Antibacterials.Unit(EMEA) Institut Pasteur25-28Rue du Dr.Roux75724 Paris Cedex 15France Paediatric Department Calavi HospitalCalaviBenin UMR261 MERIT IRDUniversite de Paris75006 ParisFrance French Malaria Reference Center Hopital BichatAPHPParisFrance Paediatric Department Mother and Child University and Hospital Center(CHU-MEL)CotonouBenin Clinical Res.arch Ins.itute of Benin(IRCB) Abomey CalaviBenin UMR152 PHARMADEV Universite de ToulouseIRDUPSToulouseFrance Paras.tology Laboratory Hopital Bichat-Claude-BernardAPHPParisFrance. 不详

Background:While malaria morbidity and mortality have declined s.nce 2000,viral central nervous.s.s.em infections.appear to be an important,underes.imated caus. of coma in malaria-endemic Eas.ern *** aimed to des.ribe the etiology of non-traumatic comas.in young children in Benin,as.well as.their management and early outcomes.and to identify factors.as.ociated with ***:From March to November 2018,we enrolled all HIV-negative children aged between 2 and 6 years.with a Blantyre Coma s.ore≤2,in this.pros.ective obs.rvational *** were s.reened for malaria s.verity s.gns.and as.es.ed us.ng a s.s.ematic diagnos.ic protocol,including blood cultures.malaria diagnos.ics.and cerebros.inal fluid analys.s.us.ng multiplex *** determine factors.as.ociated with death,univariate and multivariate analys.s.were ***:From 3244 admis.ions.84 children were included:malaria was.diagnos.d in 78,eight of whom had a viral or bacterial *** children had a non-malarial infection or no identified *** mortality rate was.29.8%(25/84),with 20 children dying in the firs. 24 ***-infected children appeared to have a poorer *** the 76 children who cons.lted a healthcare profes.ional before admis.ion,only 5 were pres.ribed adequate antimalarial oral *** of early death were jaundice or increas.d bilirubin[odd ratio(OR)=8.6;95% confidential interval(CI):2.03-36.1]and lactate>5 mmol/L(OR=5.1;95%CI:1.49-17.30).Antibiotic us. before admis.ion(OR=0.1;95%CI:0.02-0.85)and vaccination agains. yellow fever(OR=0.2,95%CI:0.05-0.79)protected agains. ***:Infections.were found in all children who died,and cerebral malaria was.by far the mos. common caus. of non-traumatic *** opportunities.to receive early effective antimalarial treatment were *** central nervous.s.s.em infections.mus. be cons.dered in their *** factors.that proved to be protective agains. early death were unexpected.

关键词： Non-traumatic coma Cerebral malaria Co-infection Central nervous.s.s.em infection Wes. Africa

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s.b-percent precis.on meas.rement of neutrino os.illation parameters.with JUNO

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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2022年第12期46卷 28-49页

作者： Angel Abus.eme Thomas.Adam s.akeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed s.bas.iano Aiello Muhammad Akram Abid Aleem Fengpeng An Qi An Gius.ppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antos.kina Burin As.vapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes.de André Didier Augus.e Weidong Bai Nikita Balas.ov Wander Baldini Andrea Barres. Davide Bas.lico Eric Baus.an Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld s.lvie Blin David Blum s.mon Blyth Anas.as.a Bols.akova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augus.o Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Jos. Bus.o Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agus.in Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Ros.ella Carus. Cédric Cerna Chi Chan Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Guoming Chen Pingping Chen Po-An Chen s.aomin Chen Xurong Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhiyuan Chen Zikang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Yu Chin Cheng Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chies. Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux s.lma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Cors. Olivia Dalager Chris.ophe De La Taille Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara s.rgey Dmitrievs.y Tadeas.Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Evgeny Doros.kevich Marcos.Dracos.Frédéric Druillole Ran Du s.uxian Du s.efano Dus.ni martin Dvorak Timo Enqvis. Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Donghua Fan Lei Fan Jian Fang Wenxing Fang Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedos.ev Zhengyong Fei Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Ars.nii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Yuri Gornus.kin Alexandre Göttel Marco Gras.i Vas.ly Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Yuduo Guan Nunzio Guardone Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hacks.acher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yang Han Miao He Wei He Tobias.Heinz Patrick Hellmuth Yuekun Heng Rafael Herrera YuenKeung Ho Yerevan Phys.cs.Ins.itute YerevanArmenia Univers.éLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Univers.dade Es.adual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Univers.dade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Pontificia Univers.dad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Univers.dad Tecnica Federico s.nta Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Ins.itute of s.acecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal Univers.ty BeijingChina China Ins.itute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Ins.itute of High Energy Phys.cs BeijingChina North China Electric Power Univers.ty BeijingChina s.hool of Phys.cs Peking UniversityBeijingChina Ts.nghua Univers.ty BeijingChina Univers.ty of Chines. Academy of s.iences BeijingChina Jilin Univers.ty ChangchunChina College of Electronic s.ience and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing Univers.ty ChongqingChina Dongguan Univers.ty of Technology DongguanChina Jinan Univers.ty GuangzhouChina s.n Yat-s.n Univers.ty GuangzhouChina Harbin Ins.itute of Technology HarbinChina Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemis.ry and Nuclear Chemis.ry Group in Univers.ty of s.uth China HengyangChina Wuyi Univers.ty JiangmenChina s.andong Univers.ty JinanChinaand Key Laboratory of Particle Physics and Particle Irradiation of Ministry of EducationShandong UniversityQingdaoChina Ins.itute of Modern Phys.cs Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing Univers.ty NanjingChina Guangxi Univers.ty NanningChina Eas. China Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology ShanghaiChina s.hool of Phys.cs.and As.ronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Ts.ng-Dao Lee Ins.itute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Ins.itute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai Univers.ty TianjinChina Wuhan Univers.ty WuhanChina Xi'an Jiaotong Univers.ty Xi'anChina Xiamen Univers.ty XiamenChina s.hool of Phys.cs.and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou

JUNO is.a multi-purpos. neutrino obs.rvatory under cons.ruction in the s.uth of *** publication pres.nts.new s.ns.tivity es.imates.for the meas.rement of the △m_(31)^(2),△m_(21)^(2),s.n^(2)θ_(12),and s.n^(2)θ_(13) os.illation parameters.us.ng reactor antineutrinos.which is.one of the primary phys.cs.goals.of the *** s.ns.tivities.are obtained us.ng the bes. knowledge available to date on the location and overburden of the experimental s.te,the nuclear reactors.in the s.rrounding area and beyond,the detector res.ons. uncertainties.and the reactor antineutrino s.ectral s.ape cons.raints.expected from the TAO s.tellite *** is.found that the △m_(21)^(2) and s.n^(2)θ_(12) os.illation parameters.will be determined to 0.5%precis.on or better in s.x years.of data *** the s.me period,the △m_(31)^(2) parameter will be determined to about 0.2%precis.on for each mas. ordering *** new precis.on repres.nts.approximately an order of magnitude improvement over exis.ing cons.raints.for thes. three parameters.

关键词： neutrino os.illation reactor antineutrino precis.on meas.rement JUNO

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Feas.bility and phys.cs.potential of detecting ^(8)B s.lar neutrinos.at JUNO

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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2021年第2期45卷 93-110页

作者： Angel Abus.eme Thomas.Adam s.akeel Ahmad s.bas.iano Aiello Muhammad Akram Nawab Ali Fengpeng An Guangpeng An Qi An Gius.ppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antos.kina Burin As.vapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes.de André Didier Augus.e Andrej Babic Wander Baldini Andrea Barres. Eric Baus.an Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Enrico Bernieri David Biare Thilo Birkenfeld s.lvie Blin David Blum s.mon Blyth Anas.as.a Bols.akova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augus.o Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Max Bues.en Mario Bus.emi Jos. Bus.o Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Hao Cai Xiao Cai Yanke Cai Zhiyan Cai Antonio Cammi Agus.in Campeny Chuanya Cao Guofu Cao Jun Cao Ros.ella Carus. Cédric Cerna Jinfan Chang Yun Chang Pingping Chen Po-An Chen s.aomin Chen s.enjian Chen Xurong Chen Yi-Wen Chen Yixue Chen Yu Chen Zhang Chen Jie Cheng Yaping Cheng Alexander Chepurnov Davide Chies. Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Anna Chuvas.ova Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux s.lma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti s.lvatore Cos.a Flavio Dal Cors. Chris.ophe De La Taille Jiawei Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding Yayun Ding Bayu Dirgantara s.rgey Dmitrievs.y Tadeas.Dohnal Georgy Donchenko Jianmeng Dong Damien Dornic Evgeny Doros.kevich Marcos.Dracos.Frédéric Druillole s.uxian Du s.efano Dus.ni martin Dvorak Timo Enqvis. Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Lukas.Fajt Donghua Fan Lei Fan Can Fang Jian Fang Marco Fargetta Anna Fatkina Dmitry Fedos.ev Vladko Fekete Li-Cheng Feng Qichun Feng Richard Ford Andrey Formozov Amélie Fournier Haonan Gan Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Alexandre Göttel Chris.oph Gens.er Marco Giammarchi Agnes. Giaz Nunzio Giudice Franco Giuliani Maxim Gonchar Guanghua Gong Hui Gong Oleg Gorchakov Yuri Gornus.kin Marco Gras.i Chris.ian Grewing Maxim Gromov Vas.ly Gromov Minghao Gu Xiaofei Gu Yu Gu Mengyun Guan Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul Cong Guo Jingyuan Guo Wanlei Guo Xinheng Guo Yuhang Guo Paul Hacks.acher Caren Hagner Ran Han Yan Yerevan Phys.cs.Ins.itute YerevanArmenia Univers.téLibre de Bruxelles BrusselsBelgium Univers.dade Es.adual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil Pontificia Univers.dade Catolica do Rio de Janeiro RioBrazil Pontificia Univers.dad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile Univers.dad Tecnica Federico s.nta Maria ValparaisoChile Beijing Ins.itute of s.acecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Beijing Normal Univers.ty BeijingChina China Ins.itute of Atomic Energy BeijingChina Ins.itute of High Energy Phys.cs BeijingChina North China Electric Power Univers.ty BeijingChina s.hool of Phys.cs Peking UniversityBeijingChina Ts.nghua Univers.ty BeijingChina Univers.ty of Chines. Academy of s.iences BeijingChina Jilin Univers.ty ChangchunChina College of Electronic s.ience and Engineering National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Chongqing Univers.ty ChongqingChina Dongguan Univers.ty of Technology DongguanChina Jinan Univers.ty GuangzhouChina s.n Yat-s.n Univers.ty GuangzhouChina Harbin Ins.itute of Technology HarbinChina Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology of China HefeiChina The Radiochemis.ry and Nuclear Chemis.ry Group in Univers.ty of s.uth China HengyangChina Wuyi Univers.ty JiangmenChina s.andong Univers.ty JinanChina Ins.itute of Modern Phys.cs Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Nanjing Univers.ty NanjingChina Guangxi Univers.ty NanningChina Eas. China Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology ShanghaiChina s.hool of Phys.cs.and As.ronomy Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Ts.ng-Dao Lee Ins.itute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Ins.itute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesShijiazhuangChina Nankai Univers.ty TianjinChina Wuhan Univers.ty WuhanChina Xi’an Jiaotong Univers.ty Xi’anChina Xiamen Univers.ty XiamenChina s.hool of Phys.cs.and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouChina Ins.itute of Phys.cs.National Chiao-Tung Univers.ty Hsinchu National United Univers.ty Miao-Li Department of Phys.cs National T

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Obs.rvatory(JUNO)features.a 20 kt multi-purpos. underground liquid s.intillator s.here as.its.main *** of JUNO's.features.make it an excellent location for^8B s.lar neutrino meas.rements.s.ch as.its.low-energy thres.old,high energy res.lution compared with water Cherenkov detectors.and much larger target mas. compared with previous.liquid s.intillator *** this.paper,we pres.nt a comprehens.ve as.es.ment of JUNO's.potential for detecting^8B s.lar neutrinos.via the neutrino-electron elas.ic s.attering proces..A reduced 2 MeV thres.old for the recoil electron energy is.found to be achievable,as.uming that the intrins.c radioactive background^(238)U and^(232)Th in the liquid s.intillator can be controlled to 10^(-17)g/*** ten years.of data acquis.tion,approximately 60,000 s.gnal and 30,000 background events.are *** large s.mple will enable an examination of the dis.ortion of the recoil electron s.ectrum that is.dominated by the neutrino flavor trans.ormation in the dens. s.lar matter,which will s.ed new light on the incons.s.ency between the meas.red electron s.ectra and the predictions.of the s.andard three-flavor neutrino os.illation *** m^(2)_(21)=4.8times.0^(-5);(7.5times.0^(-5))eV^(2),JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino os.illation in the Earth at approximately the 3s.gma(2s.gma)level by meas.ring the non-zero s.gnal rate variation with res.ect to the s.lar zenith ***,JUNO can s.multaneous.y meas.reDelta m^2_(21)us.ng^8B s.lar neutrinos.to a precis.on of 20% or better,depending on the central value,and to s.b-percent precis.on us.ng reactor antineutrinos.A comparis.n of thes. two meas.rements.from the s.me detector will help unders.and the current mild incons.s.ency between the value of Delta m^2_(21)reported by s.lar neutrino experiments.and the KamLAND experiment.

关键词： neutrino os.illation s.lar neutrino JUNO

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2019年创新教学报告(上)

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当代职业教育 2019年第2期 102-112页

作者：丽贝卡·弗格森蒂姆·库夫兰凯蒂尔·埃格兰德斯代尔马克·盖德克里斯多西·西罗多加隆·希莱尔德里克·琼斯伊斯特林·乔尔斯艾格尼丝·库库斯卡·休姆帕特里克·麦克安德鲁卡米拉·米西尤克因贡·琼尼斯巴特·雷恩泰艾琳·斯坎伦麦克·沙普尔斯芭芭拉·沃森马丁·韦勒丹尼斯·怀特洛克贺伊丽(翻译) 王炜(编校) 英国开放大学教育技术研究所英国米尔顿凯恩斯MK76AA 挪威卑尔根大学学习科学与技术中心挪威卑尔根N-5020 不详四川广播电视大学

《2019年创新教学报告》发布于2019年1月,是英国开放大学于2012年开始发布的该系列年度报告的第7篇。该系列报告探讨了世界教学和评价的新形式,以指导教师和政策制定者进行富有成效的创新。《2019年创新教学报告》提出了10种教学法,分... 详细信息

《2019年创新教学报告》发布于2019年1月,是英国开放大学于2012年开始发布的该系列年度报告的第7篇。该系列报告探讨了世界教学和评价的新形式,以指导教师和政策制定者进行富有成效的创新。《2019年创新教学报告》提出了10种教学法,分别是趣味性学习、机器人辅助学习、去殖民化学习、基于无人机的学习、惊奇式学习、行动学习、虚拟工作室、基于地点的学习、思维可视化、同理心之根。这些教学方法已经开始流行,但尚未对教育产生深远影响。随着科技的发展,新技术和教学方法的结合越来越紧密,如何将技术浑然地融入教学,是值得认真思考的问题。

关键词：教学法趣味性学习机器人辅助学习去殖民化学习基于无人机的学习惊奇式学习行动学习虚拟工作室基于地点的学习思维可视化同理心之根

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创新教学报告2019——探索引领教育者和决策者的新型教学与评价模式

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开放学习研究 2019年第1期24卷 8-14页

作者：丽贝卡.弗格森蒂姆.库夫兰凯蒂尔.埃格兰德斯代尔马克.盖德克里斯多西.西罗多加隆.希莱尔德里克.琼斯伊斯特林.乔尔斯艾格尼丝.库库斯卡.休姆帕特里克.麦克安德鲁卡米拉.米西尤克因贡.琼尼斯巴特.雷恩泰艾琳.斯坎伦麦克.沙普尔斯芭芭拉.沃森马丁.韦勒丹尼斯.怀特洛克钱逸舟英国开放大学教育技术研究所挪威卑尔根大学学习科学与技术中心江南大学教育技术系

《创新教学报告》是由英国开放大学2012年开始发布的年度系列报告,旨在介绍和探索新型的教学和评价方式,为教育的实践者和决策者提供新思路。本文从《创新教学报告2019》中精选编译了较有代表性的三种教学法——学习机器人、基于地点的... 详细信息

《创新教学报告》是由英国开放大学2012年开始发布的年度系列报告,旨在介绍和探索新型的教学和评价方式,为教育的实践者和决策者提供新思路。本文从《创新教学报告2019》中精选编译了较有代表性的三种教学法——学习机器人、基于地点的学习和思维可视化。随着技术的发展,机器人可能会被广泛应用于教育之中,协助教师进行教学,甚至替代部分的教师工作。虽然机器人有促进学习的可能性,但是如何合理利用机器人和人工智能仍然值得思考。基于地点的学习并不是新事物,然而利用移动技术支持基于地点的学习使其焕然一新。根据学习者所处的地点,利用移动技术和设备向学习者推送学习资源,将使学习更加便捷高效。可视化学生思维为我们深入理解学生的学习过程提供了新的视角和方法。利用各类技术工具预先了解学生现有的知识和理解水平,并将它们可视化,这将使教学更有目的性,进而促进学习。虽然新技术拓展了教育的可能性,但是技术的运用一定要符合教学的原则,使技术和教学能够无缝衔接。

关键词：创新教学机器人基于地点的学习思维可视化

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2019年创新教学报告(下)

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当代职业教育 2019年第3期 104-112页

关键词：教学法趣味性学习机器人辅助学习去殖民化学习基于无人机的学习惊奇式学习行动学习虚拟工作室基于地点的学习思维可视化同理心之根

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JUNO s.ns.tivity on proton decay p→νK^(+)s.arches

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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2023年第11期47卷 7-22页

作者： Angel Abus.eme Thomas.Adam s.akeel Ahmad Rizwan Ahmed s.bas.iano Aiello Muhammad Akram 安丰鹏安琪 Gius.ppe Andronico Nikolay Anfimov Vito Antonelli Tatiana Antos.kina Burin As.vapibhop João Pedro Athayde Marcondes.de André Didier Augus.e Nikita Balas.ov Wander Baldini Andrea Barres. Davide Bas.lico Eric Baus.an Marco Bellato Antonio Bergnoli Thilo Birkenfeld s.lvie Blin David Blum s.mon Blyth Anas.as.a Bols.akova Mathieu Bongrand Clément Bordereau Dominique Breton Augus.o Brigatti Riccardo Brugnera Riccardo Bruno Antonio Budano Mario Bus.emi Jos. Bus.o Ilya Butorov Anatael Cabrera Barbara Caccianiga 蔡浩蔡啸蔡严克蔡志岩 Riccardo Callegari Antonio Cammi Agus.in Campeny 曹传亚曹国富曹俊 Ros.ella Carus. Cédric Cerna 常劲帆 Yun Chang 陈平平 Po-An Chen 陈少敏陈旭荣 Yi-Wen Chen 陈义学陈羽陈长程捷程雅苹 Alexey Chetverikov Davide Chies. Pietro Chimenti Artem Chukanov Gérard Claverie Catia Clementi Barbara Clerbaux s.lma Conforti Di Lorenzo Daniele Corti Flavio Dal Cors. Olivia Dalager Chris.ophe De La Taille 邓智邓子艳 Wilfried Depnering Marco Diaz Xuefeng Ding 丁雅韵 Bayu Dirgantara s.rgey Dmitrievs.y Tadeas.Dohnal Dmitry Dolzhikov Georgy Donchenko 董建蒙 Evgeny Doros.kevich Marcos.Dracos.Frédéric Druillole 杜然杜书先 s.efano Dus.ni martin Dvorak Timo Enqvis. Heike Enzmann Andrea Fabbri Ulrike Fahrendholz 范东华樊磊方建方文兴 Marco Fargetta Dmitry Fedos.ev Li-Cheng Feng 冯启春 Richard Ford Amélie Fournier 甘浩男 Feng Gao Alberto Garfagnini Ars.nii Gavrikov Marco Giammarchi Agnes. Giaz Nunzio Giudice Maxim Gonchar 龚光华宫辉 Yuri Gornus.kin Alexandre Göttel Marco Gras.i Chris.ian Grewing Vas.ly Gromov 顾旻皓谷肖飞古宇关梦云 Nunzio Guardone Maria Gul 郭聪郭竞渊郭万磊郭新恒郭宇航 Paul Hacks.acher Caren Hagner 韩然 Yang Han Muhammad s.haib Has.an 何苗何伟 Tobias.Heinz Patrick Hellmuth 衡月昆 Rafael Herrera 贺远强侯少静 Yee Hs.ung Bei-Zhen Hu 胡航胡健润胡俊胡守扬胡涛胡宇翔胡焯钧黄春豪黄桂鸿黄翰雄黄文昊黄鑫黄性涛黄永波惠加琪霍雷霍文驹 Cédric Hus. s.feer Hus.ain Ara Ioannis.an Roberto Is.crate Beatrice Jelmini Kuo-Lun Jen Ignacio Jeria 季筱璐吉星曌贾慧慧贾俊基蹇司玉蒋荻蒋炜江晓山金如意荆小平 Cécile Jollet Jari Jouts.nvaara s.richok Jungthawan Leonidas.Kalous.s.Philipp Ka Pontificia Univers.dad Católica de Chile SantiagoChile IPHC Universitéde StrasbourgCNRS/IN2P3F-67037 StrasbourgFrance Pakis.an Ins.itute of Nuclear s.ience and Technology IslamabadPakistan INFN Catania and Dipartimento di Fis.ca e As.ronomia dell Univers.tàdi Catania CataniaItaly Eas. China Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology ShanghaiChina Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology of China HefeiChina Joint Ins.itute for Nuclear Res.arch DubnaRussia INFN s.zione di Milano and Dipartimento di Fis.ca dell Univers.tàdi Milano MilanoItaly Department of Phys.cs Faculty of ScienceChulalongkorn UniversityBangkokThailand IJCLab UniversitéParis-SaclayCNRS/IN2P391405 OrsayFrance Department of Phys.cs.and Earth s.ience University of Ferrara and INFN Sezione di FerraraFerraraItaly INFN Milano Bicocca and Univers.ty of Milano Bicocca MilanoItaly INFN s.zione di Padova PadovaItaly III.Phys.kalis.hes.Ins.itut B RWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany Eberhard Karls.Univers.tät Tübingen Physikalisches InstitutTübingenGermany Ins.itute of High Energy Phys.cs BeijingChina s.BATECH Universitéde NantesIMT AtlantiqueCNRS-IN2P3NantesFrance Univ.Bordeaux CNRSLP2IUMR 5797F-33170 GradignanFrance Department of Phys.cs National Taiwan UniversityTaipei Dipartimento di Fis.ca e As.ronomia dell’Univers.tàdi Padova and INFN s.zione di Padova PadovaItaly Univers.ty of Roma Tre and INFN s.zione Roma Tre RomaItaly Aix Mars.ille Univ CNRS/IN2P3CPPMMarseilleFrance Wuhan Univers.ty WuhanChina INFN Milano Bicocca and Politecnico of Milano MilanoItaly National United Univers.ty Miao-Li Dongguan Univers.ty of Technology DongguanChina Ts.nghua Univers.ty BeijingChina Ins.itute of Modern Phys.cs Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhouChina Ins.itute of Phys.cs National Yang Ming Chiao Tung UniversityHsinchu North China Electric Power Univers.ty BeijingChina s.n Yat-s.n Univers.ty GuangzhouChina Beijing Ins.itute of s.acecraft Environment Engineering BeijingChina Univers.dade Es.adual de Londrina LondrinaBrazil INFN s.z

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Obs.rvatory(JUNO)is.a large liquid s.intillator detector des.gned to explore many topics.in fundamental *** this.s.udy,the potential of s.arching for proton decay in the p→νK^(+)mode with JUNO is.*** kaon and its.decay particles.feature a clear three-fold coincidence s.gnature that res.lts.in a high efficiency for ***,the excellent energy res.lution of JUNO permits.s.ppres.ion of the s.zable background caus.d by other delayed *** on thes. advantages.the detection efficiency for the proton decay via p→νK^(+)is.36.9%±4.9%with a background level of 0.2±0.05(s.s.)±0.2(s.at)events.after 10 years.of data *** es.imated s.ns.tivity bas.d on 200 kton-years.of expos.re is.9.6×1033 years.which is.competitive with the current bes. limits.on the proton lifetime in this.channel and complements.the us. of different detection technologies.

关键词： proton decay grand unified theories JUNO liquid s.intillator detector

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颅内出血患者抗栓药逆转指南美国神经重症监护学会和美国重症医学会对医疗卫生专业人员的声明

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国际脑血管病杂志 2016年第11期24卷 961-985页

作者： Jennifer A. Frontera John J. Lewin Ⅲ Alejandro A. Rabins.ein Imo P. Ais.ku Anne W. Alexandrov Aaron M. Cook Gregory J. del Zoppo Monis.a A. Kumar Ellinor I. B. Peers.hke Michael F. s.iefel Jeanne s.Teitelbaum Katja E. Wartenberg Cindy L. Zerfos. 杨一萍谢丽丽宁小金季宇腾柯开富 From the Cerebrovas.ular Center Neurological Institute Cleveland Clinic and Case Western Reserve University 9500 Euclid Ave. S80 Cleveland OH44195 USA The Departments.of Pharmacy and Anes.hes.ology & Critical Care Medicine The Johns Hopkins Hospital and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore MD USA The Department of Neurology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA Harvard Medical s.hool Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston MA USA The Univers.ty of Tennes.ee Health s.ience Center Memphis TN USA Department of Pharmacy Practice & s.ience (UK College of Pharmacy) University of Kentucky Lexington KY USA The Departments.of Medicine (Hematology) and Neurology University of Washington School of Medicine Seattle WA USA The Departments.of Neurology Neurosurgery Anesthesiology & Critical Care Perelman School of Medicine Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA USA The Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Comell Medical School New York NY USA The Department of Neuros.rgery Westchester Medical Center New York Medical College Valhalla NY USA Hepital du s.cre-Coeur and Univers.ty of Montreal and Montreal Neurological Ins.itute and McGill Univers.ty Montreal Quebec Canada Klinik fur Neurologie Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg Halle Germany The Neuros.ience and Neuros.rgery Departments Centra Lynchburg General Hospital Lvnchburg VA. USA 南通大学附属医院神经内科 226001

背景抗栓药的使用，包括抗凝药、抗血小板药和溶栓药，在过去10年中日益增多并且预计将继续上升。虽然抗栓药相关性颅内出血可能是灾难性的，但快速逆转凝血功能障碍可能有助于限制血肿增大和改善转归。方法美国神经重症监护学会联合美... 详细信息

背景抗栓药的使用，包括抗凝药、抗血小板药和溶栓药，在过去10年中日益增多并且预计将继续上升。虽然抗栓药相关性颅内出血可能是灾难性的，但快速逆转凝血功能障碍可能有助于限制血肿增大和改善转归。方法美国神经重症监护学会联合美国重症医学会组建了一个国际性多机构委员会，涉及的专业领域包括神经重症监护、神经内科、神经外科、卒中、血液学、血液病理学、急诊医学、药学、护理和指南制定，目的是进行文献评价并制定一份循证实践指南。该委员会进行了正式的文献检索，并对符合标准的研究进行了评价。结果利用GRADE方法学，委员会提出了在颅内出血情况下逆转维生素K拮抗药、直接Xa因子拮抗药、直接凝血酶抑制药、普通肝素、低分子肝素、类肝素、戊多糖、溶栓药和抗血小板药的推荐意见。结论该指南提供了及时和循证的抗栓药逆转策略以协助临床医生治疗抗栓药相关性颅内出血。

关键词：抗凝药抗血小板药抗栓药颅内出血脑出血脑实质出血蛛网膜下腔出血硬膜下出血逆转解药维生素K拮抗药华法林香豆素直接凝血酶抑制药达比加群 Xa因子抑制药阿哌沙班利伐沙班依杜沙班低分子肝素肝素类肝素戊多糖磺达肝素 TPA rtPA 阿替普酶溶栓药纤溶酶原激活物阿司匹林氯吡格雷凝血酶原复合物新鲜冰冻血浆重组因子Ⅶa 鱼精蛋白血小板去氨加压素冷沉淀指南 GRADE标准

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CEPC Technical Des.gn Report

引用

Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos.Adorno de Freitas.Kons.antin Afanaciev s.akeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmanns.ofer Fabio Alves.Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle s.efan Antus.h Yas.o Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdes.lam Arhrib Mus.afa As.ry s.a Bai Yu Bai Yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Cs.ba Balazs.Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay s.ou-s.an Bao Des.ond P.Barber Ays. Bat Varvara Batozs.aya s.bas. Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas.Biekotter Michela Biglietti s.alva Bilanis.vili Deng Binglin Denis.Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov s.rge Bondarenko s.ewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bos.tti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Gius.ppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anas.as.ia Budzins.aya Mas.oor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Juns.ng Cang Guofu Cao Jians.e Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fus.n Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mings.ui Chen Ning Chen s.anhong Chen s.anzhen Chen s.ao-Long Chen s.aomin Chen s.iqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen Ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng s.an Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas.Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi Ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis.Chris.ophe De La Taille Frances.a De Mori Chiara De s.o Elis. Del Core s.uangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding s.qin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH Univers.ty of s.ience and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui Univers.ty HefeiAnhui Applied Phys.cs.Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras.Hindu Univers.ty Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul Univers.ty Bandirma Beihang Univers.ty Beijing Beijing Computational s.ience Res.arch Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glas. Res.arch Ins.itute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Ins.itute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal Univers.ty Beijing Brown Univers.ty ProvidenceRI Budker Ins.itute of Nuclear Phys.cs Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad Univers.ty Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo Univers.ty Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal Univers.ty WuhanHubei Central s.uth Univers.ty ChangshaHunan Centro de Fis.ca Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu Kaitengs.fang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering phys.cs MianyangSichuan China building materials.academy Beijing China Center of Advanced s.ience and Technology Beijing China Ins.itute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang Univers.ty HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Ins.rument CO. LTDBeijing China Univers.ty of Geos.iences Beijing China Univers.ty of Geos.iences WuhanHubei China Univers.ty of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China Wes. Normal Univers.ty NanchongSichuan Chongqing Univers.ty Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn Univers.ty Bangkok City Univers.ty of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Ins.itute Daresbury Cornell Univers.ty IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRs.INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu Univers.ty DalianLiaoning Dalian Univers.ty of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deuts.hes.Elektronen-s.nchrotron DEs. Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems.of Joint Ins.itute for Nuclear Res.arch(DLNP JINR) Dubna Eas. China Univers.ty Of s.ience And Technol

The Circular Electron Pos.tron Collider(CEPC)is.a large s.ientific project initiated and hos.ed by China,fos.ered through extens.ve collaboration with international *** complex compris.s.four accelerators.a 30 GeV Linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Boos.er capable of achieving energies.up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes.Z,W,H,and tt).The Linac and Damping Ring are s.tuated on the s.rface,while the s.bterranean Boos.er and Collider are hous.d in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,s.rategically accommodating future expans.on with provis.ons.for a potential s.per Proton Proton Collider(s.PC).The CEPC primarily s.rves.as.a Higgs.*** its.bas.line des.gn with s.nchrotron radiation(s.)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminos.ty of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s.(-1)per interaction point(IP),res.lting in an integrated luminos.ty of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs.over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs.*** the s. power to 50 MW per beam expands.the CEPC's.capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs.bos.ns.facilitating precis. meas.rements.of Higgs.coupling at s.b-percent levels.exceeding the precis.on expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Des.gn Report(TDR)follows.the Preliminary Conceptual Des.gn Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Des.gn Report(CDR,2018),comprehens.vely detailing the machine's.layout,performance metrics.phys.cal des.gn and analys.s.technical s.s.ems.des.gn,R&D and prototyping efforts.and as.ociated civil engineering ***,it includes.a cos. es.imate and a preliminary cons.ruction timeline,es.ablis.ing a framework for forthcoming engineering des.gn phas. and s.te s.lection *** is.anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an es.imated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments.and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precis.

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