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Efficacy of topical chamomile on the incidence of phlebitis due to an amiodarone infusion in coronary care patients:a double-blind,randomized controlled trial

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2017年第5期15卷 373-378页

作者： Maryam Sharifi-Ardani Leili Yekefallah Saeed Asefzadeh marjan nassiri-asl School of Nursing and Midwifery Qazvin University of Medical SciencesQazvin 341197-5981Iran Social Determinants of Health Research Center Qazvin University of Medical SciencesQazvin 341197-5981Iran Cellular and Molecular Research Center Department of PharmacologyQazvin University of Medical SciencesQazvin 341197-5981Iran

BACKGROUND：Amiodarone is a useful antiarrhythmic ***,caused by intravenous amiodarone,is common in patients in coronary care units（CCUs）.OBJECTIVE：The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical chamomile on the incidence of phlebitis due to the administration of an amiodarone infusion into the peripheral ***,SETTING,PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS：This was a randomized,double-blind clinical trial,conducted on 40 patients（n=20 per group）in two groups—an intervention group（chamomile ointment）and a control group（lanoline,as a placebo）,hospitalized in the CCUs and undergoing an amiodarone infusion into the peripheral vein over 24 *** the cannulation and commencement of the infusion,placebo or chamomile ointment was rubbed in,up to 10 cm superior to the catheter and repeated every eight hours for three *** cannula site was then assessed based on the phlebitis *** OUTCOME MEASURES：The incidence and time of occurrence of phlebitis,relative risk,severity of phlebitis were the main outcome ***：Nineteen patients（19/20）in the control group had phlebitis on the first day of the study and one patient（20/20）on the second *** the intervention group,phlebitis occurred in 13 cases（13/20）on the first day and another two（2/7）was found on the second *** incidence of phlebitis was significantly different between two groups（P=0.023）.The cumulative incidence of phlebitis in the intervention group（15/20）is significantly later and lower than that in the control group（20/20）during two days（P=0.008）.Two patients in the intervention group did not develop phlebitis at all during the 3-day ***,the relative risk of phlebitis in the two groups was 0.68（P=0.008 5）.A significant difference was not observed with regard to phlebitis severity in both ***：It seems that phlebitis occurred to a lesser extent and at a later time frame in the intervention group compared to control *** chamomile may be e

关键词： phlebitis amiodarone prevention chamomile clinical trial plants, medicinal

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大荨麻提取物对高胆固醇血症大鼠血脂的影响(英文)

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中西医结合学报 2009年第5期7卷 428-433页

作者： marjan nassiri-asl Farzaneh ZAMANSOLTANI Esmail ABBASI Mohammad-Mehdi DANESHI Amir-Abdollah ZANGIVAND Department of Pharmacology School of MedicineQazvin University of Medical Sciences Department of Anatomy School of MedicineQazvin University of Medical Sciences Department of Laboratory Sciences Qods HospitalQazvin University of Medical Sciences

目的:探讨大荨麻提取物对高胆固醇血症大鼠血脂的影响。方法:雄性大鼠口服高胆固醇饮食(10mL/kg)4周,制备高胆固醇血症大鼠模型。造模同时灌服100、300mg/kg大荨麻提取物或10mg/kg洛伐他汀。观察大荨麻提取物对大鼠血脂、肝功能和肝脏... 详细信息

目的:探讨大荨麻提取物对高胆固醇血症大鼠血脂的影响。方法:雄性大鼠口服高胆固醇饮食(10mL/kg)4周,制备高胆固醇血症大鼠模型。造模同时灌服100、300mg/kg大荨麻提取物或10mg/kg洛伐他汀。观察大荨麻提取物对大鼠血脂、肝功能和肝脏病理的影响。结果:100、300mg/kg大荨麻提取物可以明显减少高胆固醇血症大鼠血总胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇含量,并可以降低丙氨酸氨基转移酶(alanine aminotransferase,ALT)和天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(aspartate aminotransferase,AST)活性。苏木精和伊红染色显示,100mg/kg大荨麻提取物组肝脏组织未见明显脂肪变性,细胞形态与对照组相似;300mg/kg大荨麻提取物组肝脏组织可见到中等程度的脂肪变性。结论:大荨麻提取物可能通过降低血浆胆固醇含量和血浆ALT、AST活性治疗大鼠高胆固醇血症。

关键词：乙醇提取物大荨麻高胆固醇血症大鼠

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Effects of rutin on oxidative stress in mice with kainic acid-induced seizure

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2013年第5期11卷 337-342页

作者： marjan nassiri-asl Taghi Naserpour Farivar Esmail Abbasi Hamid Reza Sadeghnia Mehdi Sheikhi Mina Lotfizadeh Parisa Bazahang Cellular and Molecular Research Centre Department of Pharmacology Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Cellular and Molecular Research Centre Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Department of Pharmacology Qazvin University of Medical Sciences Department of Pharmacology School of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine Tehran University of Medical Sciences School of Medicine Qazvin University of Medical Sciences

Flavonoids are present in foods such as fruits and vegetables. Several studies have demonstrated a relationship between the consumption of flavonoid-rich foods and prevention of human disease, including neurodegenerative disorders. We assessed the effect of rutin （quercetin-3-O-rutinoside） on oxidative stress in kainic acid （KA）-induced seizure. METHODS： Thirty-six BALB/c mice were randomly divided into three groups. In the control group, saline （intra-peritoneal, i.p.） was administered for 7 d, and on the last day, KA （10 mg/kg, i.p.） was injected 30 min after administration of saline. In rutin groups, mice were pretreated with rutin （100 and 200 mg/kg, i.p.） for 7 d, and on the last day, KA （10 mg/kg, i.p.） was injected 30 min after administration of rutin. Subsequently, behavioural changes were observed in mice. Lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress were measured respectively in the early and late phases after KA-induced seizures. RESULTS： Seizure scores in the rutin groups were significantly lower than those in the control group （P 〈 0.01）. Furthermore, rutin dose-dependently inhibited the number of wet-dog shakes （WDS）（P 〈 0.05）. Malondialdehyde level in the hippocampus of the rutin groups was significantly lower than that in the hippocampus of the control group on days 1 and 21 after KA administration. In the rutin groups, the thiol levels observed on day 1 after KA administration were higher than that in the control group （P 〈 0.01）. CONCLUSION： These results indicate that rutin has potential anticonvulsant and antioxidative activities against oxidative stress in KA-induced seizure in mice.

关键词： plant extracts rutin kainic acid oxidative stress epilepsy seizure mice

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γ氨基丁酸-苯二氮受体在西番莲提取物抗大鼠惊厥中的作用(英文)

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中西医结合学报 2008年第11期6卷 1170-1173页

作者： marjan nassiri-asl Farzaneh ZAMANSOLTANI Schwann SHARIATI-RAD Department of Pharmacology School of Medical SciencesQazvin University Department of Anatomy School of Medical SciencesQazvin University School of Medical Sciences Qazvin University

目的:探讨γ氨基丁酸-苯二氮受体在西番莲提取物抗大鼠惊厥中的作用。方法:给大鼠脑室内分别注射0.125、0.25、0.55和1.5μg西番莲提取物,观察其对大鼠的抗惊厥作用。结果:西番莲提取物对用戊四氮引发最小阵发性痉挛和阵发性强直性抽... 详细信息

目的:探讨γ氨基丁酸-苯二氮受体在西番莲提取物抗大鼠惊厥中的作用。方法:给大鼠脑室内分别注射0.125、0.25、0.55和1.5μg西番莲提取物,观察其对大鼠的抗惊厥作用。结果:西番莲提取物对用戊四氮引发最小阵发性痉挛和阵发性强直性抽搐的大鼠的保护作用存在剂量依赖关系。5nmol/L氟马西尼可阻断西番莲提取物对最小阵发性痉挛和阵发性强直性抽搐的抗惊厥作用。结论:西番莲提取物可能通过影响大脑内γ氨基丁酸-苯二氮受体的地西泮异构体结合位点来实现抗惊厥的作用。

关键词：西番莲抗惊厥药地西泮 GABAA受体大鼠

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The modeling non-sequential double ionization of helium atom under highintensity femtosecond laser pulses with shielding charge approximation

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第2期76卷 151-156页

作者： marjan Zakavi Mohammad Sabaeian Department of Physics Faculty of ScienceShahid Chamran University of AhvazIran Center for Research on Laser and Plasma Shahid Chamran University of AhvazIran

In this study,we successfully extracted the‘knee structure’for non-sequential double ionization(NSDI)in the helium *** achieve this,for the first time,we solved the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in three dimensions for the helium atom,utilizing the shielding charge *** findings corroborate prior observations by Wang et al[Wang and Eberly,***.105,083001(2010)],demonstrating that NSDI occurs within a narrower time window in circular polarization compared to linear *** a result,the yield of linear polarization was higher than that of circular polarization,aligning with the previously reported ***,in the case of circular polarization,the time window further narrows with increasing intensity,attributed to a decrease in the time-of-flight.

关键词： NSDI knee structure TDSE shielding charge helium 3D-TDSE

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Generalized Cline's Formula and Jacobson's Lemma in a Ring

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Algebra Colloquium 2024年第3期31卷 407-416页

作者： Huanyin Chen marjan Sheibani School of Big Data Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade Fuzhou 350202China Farzanegan Campus Semnan UniversitySemnanIran

present a new generalized version of Cline's formula and Jacobson's lemma for g-Drazin inverses in a *** generalized results extend many known results,e.g.,Chen and Abdolyousefi[Generalized Jacobson's lemma in a Banach algebra,*** 49(2021)3263-3272],and Yan and Zeng[The generalized inverses of the products of two elements in a ring,Turkish ***.44(2020)1744-1756].

关键词： Cline's formula Jacobson's lemma generalized Drazin inverse Drazin inverse ring

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Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society orthopedic surgeons in the United States:An analysis of geographical distribution,academic,leadership,and demographic characteristics

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第2期15卷 147-155页

作者： Amir Human Hoveidaei Reza Niakan Seyed Hossein Hosseini-asl Abijith Annasamudram Janet D Conway International Center for Limb Lengthening Rubin Institute for Advanced OrthopedicsSinai Hospital of BaltimoreBaltimoreMD 21215United States Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShiraz 73Iran Students’Scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran

BACKGROUND The Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society(LLRS)is a premier orthopedic specialty organization that promotes limb reconstruction for all *** membership characteristics,however,are poorly *** study delineates orthopedic surgeon LLRS members’demographic traits,academic achievement,leadership attainment,and geographical distribution across the United *** To inform aspiring orthopedic professionals,as well as to promote growth and diversity in both the LLRS organization and overarching *** This cross-sectional study examined United States LLRS members’academic,leadership,demographic,and geographical *** reviewing the 2023 LLRS member directory,Google search results were matched to the listings and appended to the compiled *** and ethnicity were evaluated visually utilizing retrieved *** Hirsch index(H-index)of academic activity,residency and fellowship training,other graduate degrees,leadership positions,practice type(academic or non-academic),and spoken languages were *** members per state and capita determined geographic *** Mann Whitney U test was applied to compare H-index between males and females,as well as to assess member differences pertaining to affiliation with academic vs non-academic practice *** The study included 101 orthopedic surgeons,78(77.23%)Caucasian and 23(22.77%)non-Caucasian,79(78.22%)male and 22(21.78%)*** with DO degrees comprised only 3.96%(4)of the cohort,while the vast majority held MDs[96.04%(97)].Mean H-index was 10.55,with male surgeons having a significantly higher score(P=0.002).Most orthopedic surgeons(88.12%,)practiced in academic *** those professionals who occupied leadership positions,14%were women,while 86%were ***,19(37.25%)United States regions and the District of Columbia lacked an LLRS-member orthopedic *** per capita rate across the United States was 0.30 LLRS orthopedic

关键词： Limb lengthening and reconstruction Orthopedic surgeon demographics Orthopedic surgeon societal membership Orthopedic fellowships

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Hypokalemia Havoc: Unraveling the Mystery of Unexplained Potassium Depletion

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2024年第8期13卷 292-296页

作者： Justin David Tse Maryam Shams Mushgan nassiri Jackson Wang Department of Graduate Medical Education Internal Medicine Residency Sutter Roseville Medical Center Roseville CA USA Summit Nephrology Roseville CA USA

Hypokalemia, defined as serum potassium below 3.5 mEq/L, can lead to severe complications such as arrhythmias and muscle paralysis, potentially resulting in rhabdomyolysis. The etiology of hypokalemia is often multifactorial, involving but not limited to gastrointestinal losses, renal losses, medication effects, and inadequate dietary intake. Chronic heavy alcohol use, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and the use of diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) are also significant contributing factors. Effective management requires thorough evaluation and investigation to effectively treat a patient. This case report aims to illustrate the diagnostic challenges and comprehensive treatment approach required in a patient with multiple comorbidities and severe hypokalemia, emphasizing the need for a multidisciplinary and comprehensive approach to address all underlying causes.

关键词： Severe Hypokalemia Electrolyte Derangements Thiazide Diuretic Complications Potassium Repletion

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机器人辅助心电信号监测及康复训练系统

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高技术通讯 2024年第5期34卷 535-544页

作者：卢振利朱健美单长考刘燕赵宇 Pencic Marko Cavic'Maja Ilieva Roumiana Mernik marjan 常熟理工学院商学院盐城224051 盐城工学院机械工程学院常熟215500 常熟理工学院电气与自动化工程学院常熟215500 诺维萨德大学技术科学学院塞尔维亚诺维萨德21000 索菲亚工业大学管理学院保加利亚索菲亚1000 马里博尔大学电气工程和计算机科学学院斯洛文尼亚马里博尔462000

在心电信号的基础上设计心脏康复训练系统,本文总结了机器人辅助心脏康复研究国内外现状,从心电监测、机器人辅助康复系统设计上进行阐述。在心电监测装置上实现上下位机通信,在机器人辅助系统设计中,通过使用Visual Studio、Coppeliasi... 详细信息

在心电信号的基础上设计心脏康复训练系统,本文总结了机器人辅助心脏康复研究国内外现状,从心电监测、机器人辅助康复系统设计上进行阐述。在心电监测装置上实现上下位机通信,在机器人辅助系统设计中,通过使用Visual Studio、Coppeliasim及Kinect设备三者进行通信,控制仿真机器人完成康复动作并严格识别、判定患者康复动作合格程度,以此来帮助心脏病患者进行康复动作训练。

关键词：心电监测人机交互心脏康复

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Corrigendum to ‘Exploring multidimensional aspects of walkability: An innovative analysis approach in Besiktas, Istanbul’ [Frontiers of Architectural Research Volume 12, Issue 6, (2023) Pages 1097–1126]

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第2期13卷 284-284页

作者： Ozge Ceylin Yildirim asl Sungur Derya Gulec Ozer Department of Architecture Yildiz Technical UniversityIstanbul 34349Turkey Department of Architecture Istanbul Technical UniversityIstanbul 34367Turkey

We thank architecture students who participated in the MIM3142 Barrier-Free Architecture course at Yildiz Technical University in 2021-2022 Spring Semester and 2022-2023Fall *** also sincerely thank Besiktas Municipality for sharing the relevant *** paper is part of a study supported by the Scientific Research Project(5159 ID)at Yildiz Technical University,*** authors would like to acknowledge that this paper is submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for PhD degree at YildizTechnical University.

关键词： Spring thank Pages

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