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Gastric emptying evaluation by ultrasound prior colonoscopy:An easy tool following bowel preparation

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第37期20卷 13591-13598页

作者： Romain Coriat Vanessa Polin Ammar Oudjit Franck Henri marion Dhooge Sarah Leblanc Chantal Delchambre Anouk Esch Tessa Tabouret Maximilien Barret Frédéric Prat Stanislas Chaussade Gastroenterology unit and endoscopy unit Université Paris DescartesSorbonne Paris CitéFaculté de MédecineH?pital CochinAssistance Publique?pitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Radiology Department H?pital CochinAssistance Publique-H?pitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Laboratoires Mayoly Spindler

AIM: To investigate the gastric emptying after bowel preparation to allow general anaesthesia.

关键词： Colonoscopy Preparation Ultrasound Gastric emptying

Assessing ecosystem services in a decision making context:An English Case Study

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Assessing ecosystem services in a decision making context:An...

Impact of Fluorescent Light Energy on the Quality of Life of Dogs with Dermatologic Disease and Their Owners

第三世界生态高峰会

作者： marion Potschin Roy Haines-Young Centre for Environmental management School of Geography University of Nottingham.UK NG7 2RD Centre for Environmental management School of Geography University of Nottingham.UK NG7 2RD

The publication of the global millennium ecosystem assessment has triggered significant interest in making follow-up assessments at sub-regional,national and local ***,if such assessments are to be useful in documenting the stresses that human activities are imposing on ecological systems,and in helping us to frame appropriate policy responses,then the conceptual framework in which assessments are made needs to be adjusted to be relevant to decision making structures and *** paper will review recent experience from England,which has compared approaching a national assessment using either a 'habitat' or 'service' *** will review the advantages and disadvantages that both approaches have in the context of dealing with issues that arise in the context of multi-functional landscapes that have been shaped by cultural as well as biophysical *** importance of grounding assessments on notions of sustainability limits or thresholds will also be considered,and the place such assessments have m the context of promoting and ecosystem approach to management and policy will be reviewed.

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Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2023年第7期13卷 122-135页

作者： marion Mosca Amaury Briand Isaac Carrasco Luca Luciani Oscar Fantini Interactions Cells Environment VetAgro Sup Marcy l’Etoile France Department of Dermatology Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’Alfort Maisons-Alfort France Servicio de Dermatologia Hospital Veterinario Anicura-Glòries Barcelona Spain Dermato Vet Cattolica Italy Vetoquinol SA Paris France

Background: Quality of life (QoL) is a term used to evaluate general well-being, and it is defined as ‘the degree to which an individual enjoys his or her life. Within the realm of medicine, the evaluation of QoL frequently involves examining how disease exerts a detrimental impact, diminishing the enjoyment and fulfilment experienced by the individual. Dermatological diseases have been found to exert a substantial negative influence on the QoL of dogs and their owners due to nuisance and stress related to the disease but also due to the caregiver burden. In the management of bacterial skin infections, topical therapy is commonly administered alongside systemic antibiotics. Nonetheless, the protracted duration of treatment and difficulties in ensuring owner compliance can introduce a significant caregiver burden, potentially exacerbating the challenges associated with these conditions. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the impact on the quality of life (QoL) of dogs with dermatologic diseases after fluorescent light energy (FLE) treatment. Methods: The study was an open, prospective, multicentric clinical trial that included dogs with various dermatological conditions. The dogs received FLE treatment once weekly until the clinical resolution was achieved. Owners completed a validated questionnaire to assess the QoL of their dogs before and after therapy. Results: Thirty-five dogs with deep pyoderma, interdigital furunculosis, pyotraumatic dermatitis, wounds and perianal fistulas were included. All dogs received two sessions of fluorescent light energy once a week. Median treatment duration was 9 weeks for perianal fistula, 7 weeks for interdigital furunculosis, 5 weeks for deep pyoderma, 3 weeks for wounds and 1.5 weeks for pyotraumatic dermatitis. Complete remission was noted in 86% of dogs, and 14% showed an improvement but partial remission. The majority of owners reported a positive impact on their dogs’ QoL after therapy, and 74% of the dogs showed at least

关键词： Fluorescent Light Energy Quality of Life Dog Dermatology

美国杜克大学护理发展卓越中心院校合作介绍及启示

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中华护理杂志 2019年第3期54卷 477-480页

作者：成磊 Staci Reynolds Mary Ann Fuchs marion Broome 复旦大学护理学院上海市200032 美国杜克大学护理学院美国杜克大学卫生保健系统

介绍美国杜克大学护理发展卓越中心的成立背景、组织目标和架构以及工作内容,为深入推动中国护理院校合作提供借鉴。

关键词：教育护理院校合作杜克大学

优化水肥和传统水肥对冬小麦生长发育及产量的影响

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华北农学报 2002年第4期17卷 68-72页

作者：李志勇王璞翟志席 marion Boening-Zilkens 北京农学院北京102206 中国农业大学北京100094 德国霍恩海姆大学

在优化水肥条件下,冬小麦生育进程与传统水肥一致,株高、单位面积总茎数、叶面积指数和干物质积累量的动态变化与传统水肥差异不明显,物质生产结构优于传统水肥处理,主茎上四叶总叶面积略有减少,其基部节间长度明显缩短,穗下节间增长,... 详细信息

在优化水肥条件下,冬小麦生育进程与传统水肥一致,株高、单位面积总茎数、叶面积指数和干物质积累量的动态变化与传统水肥差异不明显,物质生产结构优于传统水肥处理,主茎上四叶总叶面积略有减少,其基部节间长度明显缩短,穗下节间增长,穗数略微增加,穗粒数减少,收获时千粒重优势显著,最终产量略高于传统水肥。

关键词：优化水肥传统水肥冬小麦生长发育产量

用导尿管或尿失禁垫处理难治性尿失禁的成本-效益分析

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国外医学（卫生经济分册） 1993年第2期10卷 67-71页

作者： marion ET McMurdo 范桂高

78名难治性尿失禁老年妇女随机编入导尿组或尿垫组进行前瞻性成本效益分析。

关键词：尿失禁老年人费用

Release of exosomes and microvesicles harbouring specific RNAs and glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins from rat and human adipocytes is controlled by histone methylation

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American Journal of Molecular Biology 2012年第3期2卷 187-209页

作者： Günter Müller marion Schneider Johann Gassenhuber Susanne Wied Diabetes Division Research & Development Sanofi Deutschland GmbH Frankfurt am Main Germany

The transfer of proteins and nucleic acids from donor to acceptor cells via small membrane vesicles has been implicated with (patho)physiological consequences. Previously the upregulation of esterification and downregulation of lipolysis in small rat adipocytes upon incubation with exosomes and microvesicles (EMVs) released from large adipocytes and harbouring the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins, Gce1 and CD73, transcripts specific for FSP27 and GPAT3, and microRNAs, miR-16 and miR-222 was demonstrated. Here the release of EMVs from large (but not small) primary and differentiated and human rat adipocytes in response to palmitate, H2O2 and the anti-diabetic sulfonylurea, glimepiride, is shown to be significantly reduced upon inhibition of histone H3 lysine9 methyltransferase G9a by trans-2-phenylcyclopropylamine (tPCPA) and histone H3 lysine4 demethylase LSD1 by BIX01294. Inhibition of EMV release by tPCPA and BIX01294 was not caused by apoptosis but accompanied by upregulation of the H2O2-induced stimulation of lipid synthesis and downregulation of lipolysis in large (but not small) primary and differentiated rat and human adipocytes. In contrast, the simultaneous presence of tPCPA and BIX-01294 had almost no effect on the induced release of EMVs and lipid metabolism. These findings argue for regulation of the release of EMVs harbouring specific GPI-anchored proteins, transcripts and microRNAs from rat and human adipocytes by histone H3 methylation at lysines 4 and 9 in interdependent fashion. Thus the EMV-mediated transfer of lipogenic and anti-lipolytic information between large and small adipocytes in response to certain physiological and pharmacological stimuli seems to be controlled by epigenetic mechanisms.

关键词： cAMP Epigenetic Control Exosomes Glimepiride Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Lipid Metabolism Microparticles miRNA Microvesicles

The miR166-SIHB15A regulatory module controls ovule development and parthenocarpic fruit set under adverse temperatures in tomato

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Molecular Plant 2021年第7期14卷 1185-1198页

作者： Christian Clepet Ravi Sureshbhai Devani Rachid Boumlik Yanwei Hao Halima Morin Fabien Marcel marion Verdenaud Brahim Mania Gwilherm Brisou Sylvie Citerne Gregory Mouille Jean-Christophe Lepeltier Shai Koussevitzky Adnane Boualem Abdelhafid Bendahmane Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay INRAECNRSUniversite Paris-SaclayOrsay 91405France HM Clause Mas Saint-PierreQuartier La GalineSaint-Remy de Provence 13210France Hazera Seeds Ltd Berurim M.P.Shikmim 7983700Israel lnstitut Jean-Pierre Bourgin INRAEVersaillesFrance Present address:Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology and Germplasm Innovation in South China College of HorticultureSouth China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China

Fruit set is inhibited by adverse temperatures,with consequences on *** isolated a tomato mutant producing fruits under non-permissive hot temperatures and identified the causal gene as SIHB15A,belonging to classⅢhomeodomain leucine-zipper transcription ***15A,loss-of-function mu-tants display aberrant ovule development that mimics transcriptional changes occurring in fertilized ovules and leads to parthenocarpic fruit set under optimal and non-permissive temperatures,in field and greenhouse *** cold growing conditions,SIHB15A is subjected to conditional haploinsufficiency and recessive dosage sensitivity controlled by microRNA 166(miR166).Knockdown of SIHB15A alleles by miR166 leads to a continuum of aberrant ovules correlating with parthenocarpic fruit *** with this,plants harboring an Slhb15a-miRNA166-resisiant allele developed normal ovules and were unable to set parthenocarpic fruit under cold *** affinity purification sequencing and RNA-sequencing analyses revealed that SIHB15A is a bifunctional transcription factor expressed in the ovule ***15A binds to the promoters of auxin-related genes to repress auxin signaling and to the promoters of ethylene-related genes to activate their expression.A survey of tomato genetic biodiversity identified pat and pat-1,two historical parthenocarpic mutants,as alleles of *** together,our findings demonstrate the role of SIHB15A as a sentinel to prevent fruit set in the absence of fertilization and provide a mean to enhance fruiting under extreme temperatures.

关键词： parthenocarpy dosage sensitivity HD-Ziplll miRNA166 heat stress cold stress

A Rapid Electrophoresis Method on Agarose Gel to Characterise Dairy Protein Aggregates

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2018年第4期9卷 325-334页

作者： Laetitia Gemelas Pascal Degraeve marion Morand Arnaud Hallier Yann Demarigny Univ Lyon ISARA Lyon Université Lyon 1 BioDyMIA (Bioingénierie et Dynamique Microbienne aux Interfaces Alimentaires) EA n&#176 3733 ISARA Agrap&#244 le Lyon France Univ Lyon Université Lyon 1 ISARA Lyon BioDyMIA (Bioingénierie et Dynamique Microbienne aux Interfaces Alimentaires) EA n&#176 3733 IUT Lyon 1 technopole Alimentec rue Henri de Boissieu BOURG-EN-BRESSE France General Mills Inc One Global Dairy Vienne Technical Center Chemin des Mines Vienne France ISARA Lyon Chemistry Laboratory Lyon France

Heat treatment of milk may cause whey proteins and caseins to form aggregates. These soluble and micellar aggregates and their other properties (size, composition, shape, etc.) can affect the techno-functionalities to the milk, conferring interesting or negative features depending on the application in dairy industries. In this study, we propose a new approach to characterise those protein aggregates. SDS-agarose electrophoresis is followed by the calculation of a retention factor (Rf) for each protein spot. Rf allows milk aggregates to be compared qualitatively under the same conditions. This method could be transposed to the dairy industry for a better knowledge of the milk subsequent to heat treatment.

关键词： Heat Treatment of Milk Dairy Protein Aggregates Agarose Gel Electrophoresis