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Asian Journal of Urology 2022年第1期9卷 99-100页

作者： Fred Alain Montelongo-Rodriguez Carlos Daniel Guerra-Catanon mario Vazquez-herrera Adrian Gutierrez-Gonzalez Lauro Salvador Gomez-Guerra Urology Department Hospital Universitario“Dr.Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez”Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo LeonMonterreyMexico

Dear Editor,Persistent hematuria could trigger urinary retention,leading the patient to the emergency department for abdominal pain,decreased urinary output,anemia,and azotemia[1,2].Conventional bladder clot evacuation requires a three-way catheter with continuous irrigation and aspiration with a syringe or Ellik evacuator[3].Sometimes a large and well-organized hematoma requires an open cystostomy[1,4].We want to introduce a combined method using hydrogen peroxide as well as suction technique with an endotracheal catheter to evacuate intravesical clots.

关键词： urinary bladder catheter

Enhanced magnetic modulation of light polarization exploiting hybridization with multipolar dark plasmons in magnetoplasmonic nanocavities

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Light(Science & Applications) 2020年第1期9卷 1547-1560页

作者： Alberto Lopez-Ortega mario Zapata-herrera Nicolo Maccaferri Matteo Pancaldi Mikel Garcia Andrey Chuvilin Paolo Vavassori CIC nanoGUNE-BRTA Donostia-San SebastianDonostia 20018Spain Department of Physics and Materials Science University of LuxembourgL-1511 LuxembourgLuxembourg Department of Physics Stockholm University10691 StockholmSweden IKERBASQUE Basque Foundation for ScienceBilbao 48013Spain

Enhancing magneto-optical effects is crucial for reducing the size of key photonic devices based on the non-reciprocal propagation of light and to enable active ***,we disclose a currently unexplored approach that exploits hybridization with multipolar dark modes in specially designed magnetoplasmonic nanocavities to achieve a large enhancement of the magneto-optically induced modulation of light *** broken geometrical symmetry of the design enables coupling with free-space light and hybridization of the multipolar dark modes of a plasmonic ring nanoresonator with the dipolar localized plasmon resonance of the ferromagnetic disk placed inside the *** hybridization results in a low-radiant multipolar Fano resonance that drives a strongly enhanced magneto-optically induced localized *** large amplification of the magneto-optical response of the nanocavity is the result of the large magneto-optically induced change in light polarization produced by the strongly enhanced radiant magneto-optical dipole,which is achieved by avoiding the simultaneous enhancement of reemitted light with incident polarization by the multipolar Fano *** partial compensation of the magnetooptically induced polarization change caused by the large re-emission of light with the original polarization is a critical limitation of the magnetoplasmonic designs explored thus far and that is overcome by the approach proposed here.

关键词： polar light enable

Revisiting the theoretical prediction of the explosive performance found by the Trauzl test

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第6期36卷 163-174页

作者： Ivana Dobrilovic mario Dobrilovic Muhamed Suceska Faculty of Mining Geology and Petroleum EngineeringDepartment of Mining Engineering and GeotechnicsUniversity of ZagrebPierottijeva 6Zagreb10000Croatia

The Trauzl lead block test allows the determination of the approximate performance of explosives in blasting applications by measuring the volume increase(expansion)that is produced by the detonation of an explosive charge in the cavity of a lead *** this paper,we reconsider the possibility of interpreting the Trauzl test results in terms of detonation parameters or *** detonation parameters used in the analysis are calculated using the thermochemical code EXPLO5,while the hydrocode AUTODYN is used to simulate the effect of explosive charge density and reaction rate on the results of the Trauzl *** increase in the volume of the lead block cavity was found to correlate best with the product of the detonation heat and the root of the volume of detonation *** simulation showed that the density of explosive charge and the rate of explosive decomposition affect the dynamics of the interaction of the detonation product and the lead block,and consequently the lead block cavity volume increase.

关键词： Trauzl lead block test Performance of explosives EXPLO5 AUTODYN Detonation heat

Hybrid photonic-plasmonic cavities based on the nanoparticle-on-a-mirror configuration

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Photonics Research 2021年第12期9卷 2398-2419页

作者： ANGELA I.BARREDA mario ZAPATA-herrera ISABELLE M.PALSTRA LAURA MERCADÉ JAVIER AIZPURUA A.FEMIUS KOENDERINK ALEJANDRO MARTÍNEZ Institute of Solid State Physics Friedrich Schiller University Jena07743 JenaGermany Institute of Applied Physics Abbe Center of PhotonicsFriedrich Schiller University Jena07745 JenaGermany Nanophotonics Technology Center Universitat Politècnica de ValènciaCamino de Vera s/n46022 ValenciaSpain Materials Physics Center CSIC-UPV/EHU 20018 Donostia-San SebastianSpain Donostia International Physics Center DIPC 20018 Donostia-San SebastianSpain Center for Nanophotonics AMOLF1098 XG AmsterdamThe Netherlands Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute Institute of PhysicsUniversity of Amsterdam1090 GL AmsterdamThe Netherlands

Hybrid photonic-plasmonic cavities have emerged as a new platform to increase light-matter interaction capable to enhance the Purcell factor in a singular way not attainable with either photonic or plasmonic cavities *** the hybrid cavities proposed so far,the plasmonic element is usually a metallic bow-tie antenna,so the plasmonic gap—defined by lithography-is limited to minimum values of several ***-on-a-mirror(NPoM)cavities are far superior to achieve the smallest possible mode volumes,as plasmonic gaps smaller than 1 nm can be ***,we design a hybrid cavity that combines an NPoM plasmonic cavity and a dielectric-nanobeam photonic crystal cavity operating at transverse-magnetic *** metallic nanoparticle can be placed very close(<1 nm)to the upper surface of the dielectric cavity,which acts as a low-reflectivity *** demonstrate through numerical calculations of the local density of states that this hybrid plasmonic-photonic cavity exhibits quality factors𝑄above 10^(3) and normalized mode volumes𝑉down to 10^(−3),thus resulting in high Purcell factors(F_(P)≈10^(5)),while being experimentally feasible with current *** results suggest that hybrid cavities with sub-nanometer gaps should open new avenues for boosting light-matter interaction in nanophotonic systems.

关键词： mirror cavity nanoparticle

Increasing the detail of European land use/cover data by combining heterogeneous data sets

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International Journal of Digital Earth 2020年第5期13卷 602-626页

作者： Konštantín Rosina Filipe Batista e Silva Pilar Vizcaino mario Marín herrera Sérgio Freire Marcello Schiavina European Commission Joint Research Centre(JRC)IspraItaly

Data on land use and land cover(LULC)are a vital input for policy-relevant research,such as modelling of the human population,socioeconomic activities,transportation,environment,and their *** Europe,CORINE Land Cover has been the only data set covering the entire continent consistently,but with rather limited spatial *** data sets have provided much better detail,but either have covered only a fraction of Europe(*** Atlas)or have been thematically restricted(*** High Resolution Layers).In this study,we processed and combined diverse LULC data to create a harmonised,ready-to-use map covering 41 *** doing so,we increased the spatial detail(from 25 to one hectare)and the thematic detail(by seven additional LULC classes)compared to the CORINE Land ***,we decomposed the class‘Industrial and commercial units’into‘Production facilities’,‘Commercial/service facilities’and‘Public facilities’using machine learning to exploit a large database of points of *** overall accuracy of this thematic breakdown was 74%,despite the confusion between the production and commercial land uses,often attributable to noisy training data or mixed land *** learnt from this exercise are discussed,and further research direction is proposed.

关键词： Data fusion land use land cover machine learning points of interest

Machine learning applications in stroke medicine:advancements,challenges,and future prospectives

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第4期19卷 769-773页

作者： mario Daidone Sergio Ferrantelli Antonino Tuttolomondo Internal Medicine and Stroke Care Ward Department of Health PromotionMother and Child CareInternal Medicine and Medical SpecialtiesUniversity of Palermo Molecular and Clinical Medicine PhD Program University of Palermo

Stroke is a leading cause of disability and mortality worldwide,necessitating the development of advanced technologies to improve its diagnosis,treatment,and patient *** recent years,machine learning techniques have emerged as promising tools in stroke medicine,enabling efficient analysis of large-scale datasets and facilitating personalized and precision medicine *** abstract provides a comprehensive overview of machine learning’s applications,challenges,and future directions in stroke *** introduced machine learning algorithms have been extensively employed in all the fields of stroke *** learning models have demonstrated remarkable accuracy in imaging analysis,diagnosing stroke subtypes,risk stratifications,guiding medical treatment,and predicting patient *** the tremendous potential of machine learning in stroke medicine,several challenges must be *** include the need for standardized and interoperable data collection,robust model validation and generalization,and the ethical considerations surrounding privacy and *** addition,integrating machine learning models into clinical workflows and establishing regulatory frameworks are critical for ensuring their widespread adoption and impact in routine stroke *** learning promises to revolutionize stroke medicine by enabling precise diagnosis,tailored treatment selection,and improved *** research and collaboration among clinicians,researchers,and technologists are essential for overcoming challenges and realizing the full potential of machine learning in stroke care,ultimately leading to enhanced patient outcomes and quality of *** review aims to summarize all the current implications of machine learning in stroke diagnosis,treatment,and prognostic *** the same time,another purpose of this paper is to explore all the future perspectives these techniques can provide in combating this disabling dis

关键词： cerebrovascular disease deep learning machine learning reinforcement learning stroke stroke therapy supervised learning unsupervised learning

Research funding and citations in papers of Nobel Laureates in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine, 2019-2020

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Journal of Data and Information Science 2024年第2期9卷 56-80页

作者： mario Coccia Saeed Roshani CNR-National Research Council of Italy IRCRES-CNRTurin Research Area of the CNRStrada delle Cacce73-10135-TurinItaly Arizona State University School of Complex Adaptive Systems1031 S.Palm WalkTempeAZ 85281-2701USA Allameh Tabataba’i University Department of Technology and Entrepreneurship ManagementDehkadeh-ye-OTehran***Iran

Purpose:The goal of this study is a comparative analysis of the relation between funding(a main driver for scientific research)and citations in papers of Nobel Laureates in physics,chemistry and medicine over 2019-2020 and the same relation in these research fields as a ***/methodology/approach:This study utilizes a power law model to explore the relationship between research funding and citations of related *** study here analyzes 3,539 recorded documents by Nobel Laureates in physics,chemistry and medicine and a broader dataset of 183,016 documents related to the fields of physics,medicine,and chemistry recorded in the Web of Science ***:Results reveal that in chemistry and medicine,funded researches published in papers of Nobel Laureates have higher citations than unfunded studies published in articles;vice versa high citations of Nobel Laureates in physics are for unfunded studies published in ***,when overall data of publications and citations in physics,chemistry and medicine are analyzed,all papers based on funded researches show higher citations than unfunded ***/value:Results clarify the driving role of research funding for science diffusion that are systematized in general properties:a)articles concerning funded researches receive more citations than(un)funded studies published in papers of physics,chemistry and medicine sciences,generating a high Matthew effect(a higher growth of citations with the increase in the number of papers);b)research funding increases the citations of articles in fields oriented to applied research(e.g.,chemistry and medicine)more than fields oriented towards basic research(e.g.,physics).Practical implications:The results here explain some characteristics of scientific development and diffusion,highlighting the critical role of research funding in fostering citations and the expansion of scientific *** finding can support decision-making of policymakers and R&D mana

关键词： Research funding Citations Science diffusion Scientific change Science of Science Power-law distribution Basic research Applied research Matthew effect Nobel Laureates Nobel Prizes

Sex differences in Alzheimer's disease:an urgent research venue to follow

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2569-2570页

作者： Raquel Jiménez-herrera Ana Contreras Juan D.Navarro-López Lydia Jiménez-Díaz Neurophysiology&Behavior Lab University of Castilla-La ManchaSchool of Medicine of Ciudad RealCiudad RealSpain

Due to increasing life expectancy,the amount of people with dementia worldwide is expected to experience a substantial rise,with estimates indicating a growth from 55 million in 2019 to a staggering 139 million by the... 详细信息

关键词： Alzheimer predominant estimates

Chestnut tannin:New use,research and bioeconomy

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Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts 2024年第3期9卷 246-252页

作者： Rosaria Ciriminna Francesco Meneguzzo Giovanna Li Petri Cosimo Meneguzzo Giuseppe Angellotti mario Pagliaro Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati CNRvia U.La Malfa 15390146 PalermoItaly Istituto per la Bioeconomia CNRvia Madonna del Piano 1050019 Sesto Fiorentino(FI)Italy HyRes Srl via Salvator Rosa 1882100 BeneventoItaly

Chestnut tannin,extracted from the bark or wood of chestnut trees,possesses unique properties that make it valuable in various *** serves as a natural source of tannins,which are widely used in the production of leather,textiles,and wood *** research continues to explore its potential applications,chestnut tannin remains a promising resource with diverse industrial *** new use,research and bioeconomy aspects,this study provides a unified perspective on chestnut *** advanced applications will likely emerge shortly.

关键词： Tannin Chestnut Bioeconomy Tannin market Hydrolysable tannin

MIS 5e sea surface temperature estimation;a multi-proxy approach using a marine macrofossil assemblage(Mar Piccolo,Gulf of Taranto,Southern Italy)

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第2期13卷 327-350页

作者： Pierluigi Santagati Edoardo Perri Maria Pia Bernasconi mario Borrelli Salvatore Guerrieri Salvatore Critelli Dipartimento di Biologia Ecologia e Scienze della TerraUniversita della Calabriavia Pietro Bucci87036 Arcavacata di RendeCosenzaItaly Dipartimento di Ingegneria Ambientale Universita della Calabriavia Pietro Bucci87036 Arcavacata di RendeCosenzaItaly

It is reported a multi-proxy palaeoclimatic study conducted on a MIS 5e calcarenite from the Mar Piccolo Basin(MP),Gulf of Taranto(GT)(Central Mediterranean).The calcarenite returned a rich malacofauna consisting of 120 extant species,including four of the tropical Senegalese Fauna,today absent in the *** biogeographic-climatic affinity of the assemblage shows,compared to today,a double percentage of warm affinity species,while the cold affinity species are nearly equally represented,indicating a warmer but not strictly tropical *** is confirmed by the most recurring preferred SST ranges of the assemblage,indicating an average of 20℃.The skeletal compositions of five well-preserved molluscan and coral specimens were analyzed for trace elements and stable isotopes for further mean SST *** the comparison of the results of several equations available in literature,it appears that only some SST estimations are realistic,converging into similar values of,on average,20.8±0.9℃.Considering all the used proxies,the MIS 5e SST difference compared to today falls in the range 1.2—2.0℃for the GT(being a more reasonable scenario)and 2.0—2.8℃for the *** is not a firmly tropical-like SST setting as suggested by the sole Senegalese fauna,indicating at least 2.7℃—3.5℃more than today’s GT and MP,*** approximations and assumptions made for obtaining SST values with any single proxy indicate the need of a multi-proxy approach to define the best SST estimation.

关键词： MiS 5e Sea surface temperature Palaeoclimate proxy Fossil fauna Gulf of Taranto