检索结果-南通市图书馆

Relationship between lipoprotein （a） and micro/macro complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus： a forgotten target

Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2015年第2期12卷 93-99页

作者： Rocio Toro Eduardo Segura Jesfis Millan Nunez-Cortes Juan Carlos Pedro-Botet maribel quezada-feijoo Alipio Mangas Department of Medicine Cfdiz University School of Medicine Cdtdiz 11002 C/ Dr Marahon S/N Cadiz Spain Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Puerta del Mar Cadiz 11002 Ana de Viya S/N Cadiz Spain Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital Gregorio Maranon Madrid28007 C/Doctor Esquerdo 46 Madrid Spain Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital del Mar Barcelona 08003 Passeig Marltim 25-29 Barcelona Spain Department of Cardiology Cruz Roja Hospital Madrid 28003 Av. de la Reina Victoria 22-26 Madrid Spain

Objectives Increased lipoprotein （a） serum concentration seems to be a cardiovascular risk factor; this has not been confirmed in extracoronary atherosclerosis complications. We therefore wished to gain a deeper insight into relationship between the plasma concentrations of lipoprotein （a） and the micro- and macro-vascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus and to identify possible differences in this association. Methods This is a descriptive observational cross-sectional study. Two-hundred and seventeen elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were included from the internal medicine outclinic. Anthropometric data, analytical data （insulin reserve, basal and postprandial peptide C, glycosylated hemoglobin, renal parameters, lipid profile and clinical data as hypertension, obesity, micro and macrovascular complications were collected. Results Patients were grouped according to the type 2 diabetes mellitus time of evolution. The mean plasma concentration of lipoprotein （a） was 22.2± 17.3 mg/dL （22.1± 15.9 mg/dL for males, and 22.1 ± 18.4 mg/dL for females）. Patients with hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular accident, microalbuminuria and proteinuria presented a statistically significant increased level of lipoprotein （a）. Similarly, the patients with hyperlipoprotein （a）（≥30 mg/dL） presented significantly increased levels of urea and total cholesterol. In the multivariate regression model, the level of lipoprotein （a） is positively correlated with coronary heart disease and diabetic nephropathy （P 〈 0.01 and P 〈 0.005, respectively）. Conclusions The elevation of plasma levels of lipoprotein （a） are associ- ated with the development of coronary heart disease and diabe tic nephropathy. Therefore, we consider that the determination of lipoprotein （a） may be a prognostic marker of vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

关键词： Lipoprotein (a) Macrovascular complications Type 2 diabetes Risk factors

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recirculating Systems for Pollution Prevention in Aquaculture Facilities

引用

Journal of Water Resource and Protection 2013年第7期5卷 5-9页

作者： Juan Ramírez-Godínez R. Icela Beltrán-Hernández Claudia Coronel-Olivares Elizabeth Contreras-López maribel quezada-Cruz Gabriela Vázquez-Rodríguez Autonomous University of Hidalgo State Department of Chemistry Mineral de la Reforma Mexico Technological University of Tecamac Tecamac Mexico

As all other forms of livestock production, fish farming has numerous environmental impacts. Water pollution is one of the most significant outcomes, since aquaculture effluents contain non-ingested food and fish dregs that affect the receiving water bodies when discharged without any treatment. Conventional pollutants (suspended solids, dissolved organic matter and nutrients), as well as pesticides, heavy metals and emerging pollutants (as antibiotics and hormones), are commonly found in these effluents. Recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS, systems that integrate the treatment and the reuse of water in the process) are an invaluable alternative for preventing water pollution by diminishing both the volume and the eutrophication potential of the effluents. Based on our review of the extant literature in the field, we conclude that activated carbon-based biofilters are a favorable technology to achieve a level of water quality that is compatible with environmentally-sound aquaculture practices.

关键词： Fresh Water Production Biofilter Nitrogen Removal Biological Activated Carbon

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：