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Developing a school-based drug prevention program to overcome barriers to effective program implementation: The CLIMATE schools: Alcohol module

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2012年第3期2卷 410-422页

作者： Laura E. Vogl maree teesson Nicola C. Newton Gavin Andrews Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression University of New South Wales Sydney Australia National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre University of New South Wales Sydney Australia

Although effective school-based alcohol prevention programs do exist, the overall efficacy of these programs has been compromised by implementation failure. The CLIMATE Schools: Alcohol Module was developed to overcome some of the obstacles to high fidelity program implementation. This paper details this development of the CLIMATE Schools: Alcohol Module. The development involved two stages, both of which were considered essential. The first stage, involved reviewing the literature to ensure the program was based on the most effecttive pedagogy and health promotion practice and the second stage involved collaborating with teachers, students and specialists in the area of alcohol and other drugs, to ensure these goals were realised. The final CLIMATE Schools: Alcohol Module consists of computer-driven harm minimisation program which is based on a social influence approach. The program consists of six lessons, each with two components. The first component involves students completing an interactive computer-based program, with the second consisting of a variety of individual, small group and class-based activities. This program was developed to provide an innovative new platform for the delivery of drug education and has proven to be both feasible and effective in the school environment. The success of this program is considered to be testament to this collaborative development approach.

关键词： Program Development Implementation School-Based Drug Prevention Alcohol

Developing a school-based drug prevention program to overcome barriers to effective program implementation: The CLIMATE schools: Alcohol module

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Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Following Cryotherapy, Thermal Ablation and Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure for Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Treatment: A Pilot Study among Zambian Women

Open Journal of Preventive Medicine（预防医学期刊） 2012年第3期

作者： Laura E. Vogl maree teesson Nicola C. Newton Gavin Andrews

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024年第1期14卷 7-17页

作者： Victoria Mwiinga-Kalusopa Johanna E. maree Concepta Kwaleyela Patricia Katowa-Mukwato Department of Basic and Clinical Nursing University of Zambia Lusaka Zambia Department of Nursing Education University of Witwatersrand Johannesburg Gauteng South Africa School of Health Sciences Mulungushi University Kabwe Central Province Zambia

Background: Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia treatments have become essential interventions to manage cervical lesions. Majority of the recipients of these treatments are women within the reproductive age group, who according to literature may be at risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. This pilot study is part of a study investigating adverse pregnancy outcomes among women who received Cryotherapy, Thermal ablation and Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure compared to the untreated women in Zambia. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study analyzed records of 886 (n = 443 treated and n = 443 untreated) women aged 15 - 49 years. The women were either screened with Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid or treated for Cervical Intraepithelial neoplasia at the Adult Infectious Disease Centre between January 2010 and December 2020. Women meeting the criteria were identified using the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid screening records and telephone interviews to obtain the adverse pregnancy outcome experienced. Data were analysed using STATA version 16 to determine the prevalence and obtain frequency distribution of outcomes of interest. Univariate and multivariable binary logistic regression estimated odds of adverse pregnancy outcomes across the three treatments. Results: The respondents were aged 15 to 49 years. Adverse pregnancy outcomes were observed to be more prevalent in the treatment group (18.5%) compared to the untreated group (5.4%). Normal pregnancy outcomes were lower in the treated (46.3%;n = 443) than the untreated (53.7%;n = 443). The treated group accounted for the majority of abortions (85.2%), prolonged labour (85.7%) and low birth weight (80%), whereas, the untreated accounted for the majority of still births (72.7%). Women treated with cryotherapy (aOR = 2.43, 95% CI = 1.32 - 4.49, p = 0.004), thermal ablation (aOR = 6.37, 95% CI = 0.99 - 41.2, p = 0.052) and Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (aOR = 9.67, 95% CI = 2.17 - 43.1, p = 0.003)

关键词： Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Cryothera-py Thermal Ablation Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure Pilot Repro-ductive Age

The Stanley Neuropathology Consortium Integrative Database (SNCID) for Psychiatric Disorders

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Neuroscience Bulletin 2019年第2期35卷 277-282页

作者： Sanghyeon Kim maree J.Webster Stanley Brain Research Laboratory Stanley Medical Research Institute

The Stanley Medical Research Institute(SMRI)is a nonprofit organization with a primary mission to fund research on the cause and treatment of severe mental *** SMRI also supports a brain bank as part of the mission to facilitate research into mental *** SMRI brain bank distributes postmortem samples from individuals with serious mental illness,free of charge,to scientists around the *** SMRI brain bank is recognized for the unique way it is set up,organized,and *** of demographically-matched groups of patients with schizophrenia,bipolar disorder(BP),or major depression(DEP)and unaffected controls are organized such that all researchers applying for tissue received samples from the same cohort.

关键词： SNCID for Psychiatric Disorders DRD RNA

Harnessing the stem cell properties of pericytes to repair the brain

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第6期15卷 1021-1022页

作者： Jo-maree Courtney Brad A.Sutherland School of Medicine College of Health and Medicine University of Tasmania

Over the last ten years or so,it has become apparent that pericytes have the potential to differentiate into other cell types which may help in the repair and regeneration of tissue after *** fact,pericytes have been described as a precursor to mesenchymal stem *** location at the interface between the microvasculature and the brain parenchyma means they are ideally positioned to initiate repair and regeneration in response to various *** this perspective,we will highlight how pericytes have stem cell potential alongside their role in regulating processes,such as angiogenesis and inflammation,and discuss how pericytes could be harnessed to promote tissue repair in the brain(Figure 1).

关键词： pericyte inflammation Figure

Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Following Cryotherapy, Thermal Ablation and Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure for Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Treatment: A Pilot Study among Zambian Women

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Overall benefits of biochar, fed to dairy cows, for the farming system

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology（妇产科期刊） 2024年第1期

作者： Victoria Mwiinga-Kalusopa Johanna E.maree Concepta Kwaleyela Patricia Katowa-Mukwato

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Pedosphere 2023年第1期33卷 225-230页

作者： Sara TAHERY Melissa REBBECK Stephen JOSEPH Paul MUNROE Guanhong CHEN maree O'SULLIVAN Wayne SPITCHFORD School of Materials Science and Engineering University of New South WalesSydney2052Australia Climate and Agricultural Support Pty Ltd. P.O.Box 25Goolwa 5214Australia National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-Environmental Pollution Control and ManagementInstitute of Eco-Environmental and Soil SciencesGuangdong Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510650China Davies Livestock Research Centre School and Animal and Veterinary SciencesUniversity of AdelaideRoseworthy CampusSA 5371Australia

Dear Editor,Biochar has been used as an input in the animal farming industry since 2010(Gerlach and Schmidt,2012;Schmidt et al.,2019).Several studies have documented the positive effects of biochar,used as a feed supplement,on both livestock and soil *** et al.(2019)examined 112 studies,in which the addition of a small amount of biochar to fodder improved the animal immune system,digestibility,and quality of milk and meat,while eliminating *** and Schmidt(2012)conducted a survey,in which biochar was fed to 150 cattle,and found that both the milk protein and fat increased when biochar was added to *** et al.(2011)investigated the effect of activated biochar,fed to Holstein dairy cows at 0,20,and 40 g daily,on fungal-contaminated feed *** to the control,biochar considerably improved feed intake and digestibility,and increased milk fat.

关键词： cows soil system

24-Hour movement behaviours and COVID-19 among children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia:A repeat cross-sectional study

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Sports Medicine and Health Science 2022年第3期4卷 177-182页

作者： Yazeed A.Alanazi Anne-maree Parrish Anthony D.Okely Early Start and School of Health&Society University of WollongongWollongongNSW2522Australia College of Sport Science and Physical Activity King Saud UniversityRiyadh12372Saudi Arabia Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute WollongongNSW2522Australia

This study investigated how children's 24-hour(24-h)movement behaviours were affected by SARS-CoV-2(COVID-19)in the Kingdom of Saudi *** research examined 24-h movement behaviours in Saudi Arabia seven months after the World Health Organization(WHO)declared COVID-19 a global *** repeat cross-sectional study examined changes in 24-h movement behaviours 12 months after the WHO *** Time 2 survey repeated five months(1 March–15 May 2021)after Time 1 survey(1 October–11 November 2020).The survey was distributed to parents of children aged 6–12 years across Saudi Arabia via an online *** were classified as meeting 24-h movement guidelines if they reported uninterrupted sleep for 9–11 h per night,2 h of recreational sedentary screen time(RST)per day and-60 min of moderate-to vigorous-intensity physical activity(MVPA)per day.A total of 1045 parents from all regions of Saudi Arabia responded(42.4%).Only 1.8%of children met all components of the guidelines,compared to 3.4%in Time *** the present study,girls spent more days per week in MVPA-60 min duration than boys(3.0 vs 2.6;p=0.025),while boys had spent more days per week engaged in activities that strengthened muscle and bone than girls(3.0 vs 2.8;p=0.019).Healthy levels of physical activity(PA),sedentary behaviour(SB)and sleep further declined in Saudi children five months after the Time 1 *** challenges require urgent intervention to ensure children's movement behaviours improve as Saudi Arabia moves out of the COVID-19 pandemic.

关键词： Sleep Sedentary behaviour Physical activity Children COVID-19

Distribution of Fucosylated Xyloglucans among the Walls of Different Cell Types in Monocotyledons Determined by Immunofluorescence Microscopy

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Molecular Plant 2011年第1期4卷 144-156页

作者： maree Brennan Philip J. Harris School of Biological Sciences The University of Auckland Private Bag 92019 Auckland New Zealand

Xyloglucans in the non-lignified primary cell walls of different species of monocotyledons have diverse struc- tures, with widely varying proportions of oligosaccharide units that contain fucosylated side chains （F side chains）. To determine whether fucosylated xyloglucans occur in all non-lignified walls in a range of monocotyledon species, we used immunofluorescence microscopy with the monoclonal antibody CCRC-M1. The epitope of this antibody, α-L-FUCp-（1 →2）- β-D-Galp, occurs in F side chains. In most non-commelinid monocotyledons, the epitope was found in all non-lignified walls. A similar distribution was found in the palm Phoenix canariensis, which is a member of the basal commelinid order Arecales. However, in the other commelinid orders Zingiberales, Commelinales, and Poales, the occurrence of the epitope was restricted, sometimes occurring in only the phloem walls, but often also in walls of other cell types including stomatal guard and subsidiary cells and raphide idioblasts. No epitope was found in the walls of the commelinids Tradescantia virginiana （Commelinaceae, Commelinales） and Zea mays （Poaceae, Poales）, but it occurred in the phloem walls of two other Poaceae species, Lolium multiflorum and L. perenne. The distribution of the epitope is discussed in relation to xyloglucan structures in the different taxa. However, the functional significance of the restricted distributions is unknown.

关键词： Commelinid monocotyledons fucosylated xyloglucans immunofluorescence microscopy monoclona antibody CCRC-M1 non-commelinid monocotyledons plant cell wall.