检索结果-南通市图书馆

Communications in Mathematics and Statistics 2018年第3期6卷 269-288页

作者： maría del mar González YanYan Li Luc Nguyen Departamento de Matemáticas Universidad Autónoma de MadridCampus de Cantoblanco28049 MadridSpain Department of Mathematics Hill CenterBusch CampusRutgers University110 Frelinghuysen RoadPiscatawayNJ 08854USA Mathematical Institute and St Edmund Hall University of OxfordAndrew Wiles BuildingRadcliffe Observatory QuarterWoodstock RoadOxford OX26GGUK

We consider the problem of finding on a given Euclidean domainof dimension n≥3 a complete conformally flat metric whose Schouten curvature A satisfies some equations of the form f(λ(−A))=*** generalizes a problem considered by Loewner and Nirenberg for the scalar *** prove the existence and uniqueness of such metric when the boundary δΩ is a smooth bounded hypersurface(of codimension one).When δΩ contains a compact smooth submanifold ∑ of higher codimension with δΩ\∑ being compact,we also give a‘sharp’condition for the divergence to infinity of the conformal factor near ∑ in terms of the codimension.

关键词： Fully nonlinear Loewner-Nirenberg problem Singular fully nonlinear Yamabe metrics Conformal invariance

Rheological and tribological approaches as a tool for the development of sustainable lubricating greases based on nano-montmorillonite and castor oil

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2021年第2期9卷 415-428页

作者： Jose Enrique marTÍN-ALFONSO maría Jose marTÍN-ALFONSO Concepción VALENCIA maría Teresa CUBERES Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Campus de“El Carmen”University of HuelvaChemical Product and Process Technology Research Center(Pro2TecS)Huelva 21071Spain Department of Applied Mechanics and Project Engineering University of Castilla-La ManchaAlmadén 13400Spain

This study investigates the development of novel montmorillonite/castor oil blends to formulate sustainable lubricating greases to promote the replacement of petrochemicals industry-derived materials by substances obtained from renewable ***,the effect of the thickener concentration on the rheological,chemical,thermal,tribological properties,and atomic force microscopy(AFM)microstructure of these systems were *** results showed that the C20A nanoclay content could be used to modulate the viscosity values,the linear viscoelastic functions,and tribological properties of these montmorillonite *** general,these gel-like dispersions exhibited remarkable lubricant properties;the samples showed values of the friction coefficient and wear scars similar or lower than those obtained with model bentonite grease.

关键词： lubricating greases nanoclay vegetable oil rheology tribology

重症监护室护士限制治疗努力的能力:整合性综述

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2024年第1期11卷 143-154,I0003页

作者： Elvia R.Lopez-Panza Vanessa C.Pacheco-Roys Kelly J.Fernandez-Ahumada Diana C.Díaz-Mass maría Y.Exposito-Concepcion Elizabeth Villarreal-Cantillo Cesar I.Aviles Gonzalez Nursing Department Universidad del NorteBarranquillaColombia Nursing Program Faculty of Health SciencesUniversidad Popular del CesarValleduparColombia Clínica Valledupar ValleduparColombia Hospital Universidad del Norte SoledadColombia Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health University of CagliariCittadella Universitaria di MonserratoCagliariItaly

目的在重症监护病房(IntensiveCareUnit,ICU),护土难免会遇到需要限制治疗努力(limiting therapeutie efort,LTE)的患者,尽管多数护士还缺乏为这些临终患者及其家庭提供支持的准备。本综述旨在描述ICU护士在LTE中需要具备的能力。方法对... 详细信息

目的在重症监护病房(IntensiveCareUnit,ICU),护土难免会遇到需要限制治疗努力(limiting therapeutie efort,LTE)的患者,尽管多数护士还缺乏为这些临终患者及其家庭提供支持的准备。本综述旨在描述ICU护士在LTE中需要具备的能力。方法对2010年--2023年发表的文献进行综述。系统检索了5个数据库:Medline、Wiley Online Library、SciELO、ScienceDirect和Web of Science。使用关键评估项目工具西班牙语版(Critical Appraisal Skills Programme in Spanish,CASPe)作为评判性阅读工具。使用牛津循证医学中心(Center for Evidence-Based Medicine.,CEBM)评估工具确定证据级别和推荐强度。结果共纳入25篇文献。ICU护士LTE护理的能力包括对患者的直接护理、以家庭为中心的护理以及护士在团队中的作用。该综述确定了3个类别的能力:作为患者、家庭与跨学科团队之间维护者的能力,在LTE方面的决策能力,在患者生命末期治疗和护理干预的能力。结论ICU护士在LTE方面需要具备相应的能力,这对患者的生活质量死亡尊严以及患者家庭应对悲伤的全面支持至关重要。

关键词：重症监护家庭支持重症监护病房护士的作用安宁疗护专业能力

Immunogenicity and mechanisms impairing the response to vaccines in inflammatory bowel disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第40期21卷 11273-11281页

作者： Alicia C marín Javier P Gisbert maría Chaparro Gastro- enterology Unit Hospital Universitario de La Princesa and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria PrincesaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas28021 MadridSpain

Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) is an immunological disorder that is usually treated with immunosuppressive therapy,potentially leading to increases in vulnerability to infections. Although many infections can be pre-vented by vaccination,vaccination coverage in these patients in clinical practice is insufficient. Therefore,the seroprotection condition should be verified,even for routine vaccines,such as hepatitis B or pneu-mococcus. Response to vaccines in IBD patients is thought to be impaired due to the immunological alterations generated by the disease and to the immunomodulatory treatments. The immunogenicity of hepatitis B,influenza,and pneumococcal vaccines is impaired in IBD patients,whereas the response to papillomavirus vaccine seems similar to that observed in the healthy population. On the other hand,data on the immunogenicity of tetanus vaccine in IBD patients are conflicting. Studies assessing the response to measles-mumps-rubella,varicella,and herpes zoster vaccines in IBD patients are scarce. The cellular and molecular mechanisms responsible for the impairment of the response to vaccination in IBD patients are poorly understood. Studies aiming to assess the response to vaccines in IBD patients and to identify the mechanisms involved in their immunogenicity are warranted. A better understanding of the immune response,specifically to vaccines,in patients with immune-mediated diseases(such as IBD),is crucial when developing vaccines that trigger more potent immunologic responses.

关键词： Crohn’s disease Inflammatory bowel disease Tumor n

Brain and spinal cord trauma:what we know about the therapeutic potential of insulin growth factor 1 gene therapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第2期18卷 253-257页

作者： maría Jose Bellini Florencia Labombarda Lab de Bioquímica del Envejecimiento INIBIOLP-CONICETFacultad de Ciencias MedicinaUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa PlataArgentina Laboratory of Neuroendocrine Biochemistry IBYME-CONICETBuenos AiresArgentina Department of Human Biochemistry Faculty of MedicineUniversidad de Buenos AiresBuenos AiresArgentina

Although little attention has been paid to cognitive and emotional dysfunctions observed in patients after spinal co rd injury,several reports have described impairments in cognitive *** group also has contributed significantly to the study of cognitive impairments in a rat model of spinal co rd *** findings are very significant because they demonstrate that cognitive and mood deficits are not induced by lifestyle changes,drugs of abuse,and combined *** are related to changes in brain structures involved in cognition and emotion,such as the *** spinal cord injury decreases neurogenesis,enhances glial reactivity leading to hippocampal neuroinflammation,and trigge rs cognitive *** brain distal abnormalities are recently called te rtiary *** that there is no treatment for Tertiary Damage,insulin growth factor 1 gene therapy emerges as a good *** growth factor 1 gene thera py recove rs neurogenesis and induces the polarization from pro-inflammato ry towards anti-inflammatory microglial phenotypes,which represents a potential strategy to treat the neuroinflammation that supports te rtiary *** growth factor 1 gene therapy can be extended to other central nervous system pathologies such as traumatic brain injury where the neuroinflammatory component is *** growth factor 1 gene therapy could emerge as a new therapeutic strategy for treating traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury.

关键词： cognitive impairments gene therapy hippocampus insulin growth factor 1 microglial cells neurodegeneration neurogenesis neuroinflammation spinal cord injury traumatic brain injury

Weighted Inequalities for Fractional Type Operators with Some Homogeneous Kernels

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2013年第3期29卷 449-460页

作者： maría Silvina RIVeroS marta URCIUOLO FaMAF-UNC CIEM-CONICET Ciudad Universitaria

In this paper, we study integral operators of the formappropriate weighted BMO and weak type estimates for certain weights satisfying the above inequality. We also give a Coifman type estimate for these operators.

关键词： Fractional operators Calderon-Zygmund operators BMO Muckenhoupt weights

Postoperative visual performance with a bifocal and trifocal diffractive intraocular lens during a 1-year follow-up

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2017年第10期10卷 1528-1533页

作者： Peter Mojzis Lucia Kukuckova Katarina Majerova Peter Ziak David P.Pi?ero Premium Clinic Eye Department of Regional Hospital in Havlickuv Brod Eye Clinic of Jessnius Faculty of Medicine Department of Optics Pharmacology and AnatomyUniversity of Alicante

AIM：To evaluate and compare the clinical outcomes with a diffractive bifocal and trifocal intraocular lens（IOL）during a 12-month ***：Prospective comparative study including75 eyes of 38 patients（44-70y）undergoing uneventful cataract *** patient was randomly assigned to one type of IOL,bifocal（35 eyes）or trifocal（40 eyes）.Visual,refractive,and contrast sensitivity changes were evaluated in a 12-month *** binocular defocus curve was also measured at 12mo ***：No statistically significant differences between groups were found in postoperative uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuities（P≥0.276）.Postoperative corrected near visual acuity（33 cm）was significantly better in the trifocal group during all follow-up（P≤0.004）as well as 6-month uncorrected near（P=0.008）and distancecorrected near visual acuities（P=0.016）（33/40 cm）.Significantly better uncorrected intermediate and distance corrected-intermediate visual acuity were found during all follow-up in the trifocal group（P〈0.001）,which was consistent with differences among groups in binocular defocus *** among groups in contrast sensitivity were minimal,being only significant at 6 months for some low to medium spatial frequencies（P≤0.006）.CONCLUSION：Bifocal and trifocal diffractive IOLs are able to provide an effective visual restoration which is maintained during a 12-month follow-up,with a clear benefit of the trifocal IOL for the intermediate vision.

关键词： trifocal intraocular lens bifocal intraocular lens defocus curve contrast sensitivity cataract surgery

Cellular automata model for traffic flow with safe driving conditions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2014年第5期23卷 216-226页

作者： maría Elena Lárraga Luis Alvarez-Icaza Instituto de Ingeniería Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México04510Coyoacán D.F.México

In this paper, a recently introduced cellular automata （CA） model is used for a statistical analysis of the inner micro-scopic structure of synchronized traffic flow. The analysis focuses on the formation and dissolution of clusters or platoons of vehicles, as the mechanism that causes the presence of this synchronized traffic state with a high flow. This platoon formation is one of the most interesting phenomena observed in traffic flows and plays an important role both in manual and automated highway systems （AHS）. Simulation results, obtained from a single-lane system under periodic boundary conditions indicate that in the density region where the synchronized state is observed, most vehicles travel together in pla- toons with approximately the same speed and small spatial distances. The examination of velocity variations and individual vehicle gaps shows that the flow corresponding to the synchronized state is stable, safe and highly correlated. Moreover, results indicate that the observed platoon formation in real traffic is reproduced in simulations by the relation between vehicle headway and velocity that is embedded in the dynamics definition of the CA model.

关键词： traffic flow models synchronized traffic cellular automata platoons formation

Catalytic feasibility of Ce-doped LaCoO_(3) systems for chlorobenzene oxidation:An analysis of synthesis method

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2022年第6期40卷 897-905,I0002页

作者： Héctor Acosta Pérez Carlos A.López Luis E.Cadús Fabiola N.Agüero Chemical Technology Research Institute(INTEQUI) UNSL-CONICETFaculty of Biochemical Chemistry and Pharmacy(UNSL)Almirante Brown 14555700San LuisArgentina

A family of Ce-doped LaCoO_(3) perovskites are presented as possible catalysts for Cl-VOCs *** materials with different contents of Ce were obtained through the citrate and the reactive grinding *** insertion of Ce in the original perovskite structure favours the presence of Co^(2+)/Co^(3+) and Ce^(3+)/Ce^(4+) redox pairs and a higher content of oxygen vacancies that enhances the catalytic performance in chlorobenzene combustion based on differential kinetics *** family obtained by the grinding method presents a performance as high as that synthesized by citrate ***,the reactive grinding is a feasible green chemistry alternative to obtain a catalyst with the same performance as that obtained from traditional ***,the stability of samples was evaluated under total combustion reaction conditions showing an excellent activity during 45 h time on stream.

关键词： Cl-VOCs Perovskites Chlorobenzene Cerium Cobalt Rare earths

Heuristics of node selection criteria to assess robustness of world airport network

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2017年第4期30卷 1473-1480页

作者： Manel SORIA Oriol LORDAN Josmaría SALLAN Department of Physics Aeronautics Engineering Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya-BarcelonaTech Terrassa 08222 Spain Department of Management Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya-BarcelonaTech Terrassa 08222 Spain

The world airport network（WAN） is one of the networked infrastructures that shape today＇s economic and social activity, so its resilience against incidents affecting the WAN is an important problem. In this paper, the robustness of air route networks is extended by defining and testing several heuristics to define selection criteria to detect the critical nodes of the *** addition to heuristics based on genetic algorithms and simulated annealing, custom heuristics based on node damage and node betweenness are defined. The most effective heuristic is a multiattack heuristic combining both custom heuristics. Results obtained are of importance not only for advance in the understanding of the structure of complex networks, but also for critical node detection.

关键词： Adaptive strategy Air route networks Complex networks Intentional attacks Network robustness