检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国香港17种植物新记录

热带亚热带植物学报 2021年第2期29卷 123-131页

作者：刘金刚幸敬阳黄筑君韩卓希 WILLIAMS Craig 马锡成李玉来张金龙 FISCHER Gunter A 嘉道理农场暨植物园植物保育部中国香港英华书院中国香港香港空运货站有限公司中国香港

报道了香港17种植物新记录:无配膜叶铁角蕨[Hymenasplenium apogamum(***.&Hatan.)Nakaike]、似薄唇蕨(Leptochilus decurrens Blume)、穿心藤[Amydrium hainanense(***,***&***)***]、毛背桂樱[Laurocerasus hypotricha(Rehder)***&***]、寒莓(Rubus buergeri Miq.)、毛果青冈(Quercus pachyloma Seemen)、粉绿柯(Lithocarpus glaucus Chun&*** ex ***)、龙眼柯(*** ***&***)、豆叶九里香(Murraya euchrestifolia Hayata)、崖柿(Diospyros chunii ***&***)、打铁树[Myrsine linearis(Lour.)Poir.]、针齿铁仔(*** Wall.)、疏齿木荷(Schima remotiserrata Hung ***)、台湾醉魂藤(Heterostemma brownii Hayata)、华南水壶藤[Urceola napeensis(Quint.)***]、斜果挖耳草(Utricularia minutissima Vahl)、馥芳艾纳香(Blumea aromatica DC.);其中,醉魂藤属(Heterostemma Wight&Arn.)为香港新记录属。同时描述了每种植物的生境、主要识别特征以及与相似种的区别。多数新记录种都发现于山地或沟谷中的偏僻生境。对这些生境的持续探索有望进一步丰富香港的植物类群。

关键词：香港新记录植物区系物种保存维管植物

在医疗保健和职业培训中研究和开发的临床自然康复创新方法——阿尔纳普康复花园生活实验室

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

风景园林 2024年第5期31卷 116-123页

作者：安娜·玛丽亚·帕尔斯多蒂尔萨拉·凯罗·维斯勒佩特拉·索珀特周硕(翻译) 张秋红(翻译) 瑞典农业科学大学阿尔纳普校区风景园林、园艺和作物生产科学学院人与社会系瑞典农业科学大学阿尔纳普校区风景园林、园艺和作物生产科学学院瑞典农业科学大学阿尔纳普校区风景园林、园艺和作物生产科学学院风景园林、规划与管理系不详

这篇简短的文章介绍了北欧地区在瑞典农业科学大学(SLU)阿尔纳普康复花园(Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden)建立的第一个临床自然康复(clinical nature-based rehabilitation,CNBR)生活实验室。1自然康复研究的开创性工作1.1阿尔纳普康复... 详细信息

这篇简短的文章介绍了北欧地区在瑞典农业科学大学(SLU)阿尔纳普康复花园(Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden)建立的第一个临床自然康复(clinical nature-based rehabilitation,CNBR)生活实验室。1自然康复研究的开创性工作1.1阿尔纳普康复花园生活实验室2002年,阿尔纳普康复花园作为一个生活实验室对外开放,致力于在实际生活中研究CNBR[1]。传统上,临床康复是在室内环境中进行的,将其迁移到室外并利用自然环境来改善人类健康的方法是一项开创性举措。

关键词：康复研究临床康复医疗保健康复花园开创性工作纳普北欧地区阿尔

A novel supplement with yeast b-glucan, prebiotic, minerals and Silybum marianum synergistically modulates metabolic and inflammatory pathways and improves steatosis in obese mice

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Integrative Medicine 2021年第5期19卷 439-450页

作者： Victor Abou Nehmi Gilson Masahiro Murata Ruan Carlos Macêdo de Moraes Gabriely Cristina AlvesLima Danielle Araujo De Miranda Katrin Radloff Raquel Galvao Figuerêdo Costa Joyce de Cassia Rosade Jesus Jéssica Alves De Freitas Nayara Izabel Viana Ruan Pimenta Katia Ramos Moreira Leite JoséPinhata Otoch Ana Flávia marcal Pessoa Laboratory of Medical Investigation(LIM-26) Department of SurgeryUniversity of Sao Paulo Medical SchoolSao PauloSP 01246903Brazil Laboratory of Medical Investigation(LIM-29) Clinic Medical DepartmentUniversity of Sao Paulo Medical SchoolSao PauloSP 01246903Brazil Department of Physiology Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de Sao PauloSP 04023062Brazil Max Rubner-Institut Federal Research Institute of Nutrition and FoodKarlsruheBW 76131Germany Cancer and Inflammation Program Center for Cancer ResearchNational Cancer InstituteNational Institutes of HealthBethesdaMD 20892United States Laboratory of Medical Investigation(LIM-55) Urology DepartmentUniversity of Sao Paulo Medical SchoolSao PauloSP 01246903Brazil D'Or Institute for Research and Education RJ 22281-100Brazil Program in Anesthesiology Surgical Sciencesand Perioperative MedicineUniversity of Sao PauloSao PauloSP 01246903Brazil Brazilian Academic Consortium for Integrative Health(CABSIN) Natural Products CommitteeSao PauloSP 05449-070Brazil

Objective: To evaluate the synergic effects of a novel oral supplement formulation, containing prebiotics,yeast b-glucans, minerals and silymarin(Silybum marianum), on lipid and glycidic metabolism, inflammatory and mitochondrial proteins of the liver, in control and high-fat diet-induced obese ***: After an acclimation period, 32 male C57 BL/6 mice were divided into the following groups:nonfat diet(NFD) vehicle, NFD supplemented, high-fat diet(HFD) vehicle and HFD supplemented. The vehicle and experimental formulation were administered orally by gavage once a day during the last four weeks of the diet(28 consecutive days). We then evaluated energy homeostasis, inflammation, and mitochondrial protein expression in these groups of ***: After four weeks of supplementation, study groups experienced reduced glycemia, dyslipidemia,fat, and hepatic fibrosis levels. Additionally, proliferator-activated receptor-α, AMP-activated protein kinase-1α, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ co-activator-1α, and mitochondrial transcription factor A expression levels were augmented;however, levels of inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB kinase subunit a and p65 nuclear factor-κB expression, and oxidative markers were reduced. Notably, the cortisol/C-reactive protein ratio, a well-characterized marker of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis immune interface status, was found to be modulated by the ***: We discovered that the novel supplement was able to modify different antioxidant, metabolic and inflammatory pathways, improving the energy homeostasis and inflammatory status, and consequently alleviated hepatic steatosis.

关键词： Supplement Silymarin Prebiotic Obese Mice Steatosis Inflammation Mitochondrial biogenesis

A comprehensive review of genetic causes of obesity

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第1期20卷 26-39页

作者： marcio Jose Concepcion-Zavaleta Juan Eduardo Quiroz-Aldave maria del Carmen Durand-Vasquez Elman Rolando Gamarra-Osorio Juan del Carmen Valencia de la Cruz Claudia Mercedes Barrueto-Callirgos Susan Luciana Puelles-Leon Elena de Jesus Alvarado-Leon Frans Leiva-Cabrera Francisca Elena Zavaleta-Gutierrez Luis Alberto Concepcion-Urteaga Jose Paz-Ibarra Universidad Cientifica del Sur Bolivar 2150 AvenuePueblo Libre15084LimaPeru Division of Medicine Hospital de Apoyo ChepénChepenPeru Division of Family Medicine Hospital de Apoyo ChepénChepenPeru Division of Endocrinology Hospital Victor Lazarte EchegarayTrujilloPeru Division of Pediatrics Hospital de Apoyo ChepenChepenPeru Division of Internal Medicine Hospital de Apoyo ChepenChepenPeru Division of Genetics Universidad Nacional de TrujilloTrujilloPeru Division of Neonatology Hospital Belen de TrujilloTrujilloPeru Division of Internal Medicine Universidad Nacional de TrujilloTrujilloPeru Department of Medicine School of MedicineUniversidad Nacional Mayor de San MarcosLimaPeru

Background Obesity is a multifactorial chronic disease with a high,increasing worldwide *** causes account for 7%of the cases in children with extreme *** sources This narrative review was conducted by searching for papers published in the PubMed/MEDLINE,Embase and SciELO databases and included 161 *** search used the following search terms:"obesity","obesity and genetics","leptin","Prader-Willi syndrome",and"melanocortins".The types of studies included were systematic reviews,clinical trials,prospective cohort studies,cross-sectional and prospective studies,narrative reviews,and case *** The leptin-melanocortin pathway is primarily responsible for the regulation of appetite and body ***,several important aspects of the pathophysiology of obesity remain *** causes of obesity can be grouped into syndromic,monogenic,and polygenic causes and should be assessed in children with extreme obesity before the age of 5 years,hyperphagia,or a family history of extreme obesity.A microarray study,an analysis of the melanocortin type 4 receptor gene mutations and leptin levels should be performed for this *** are three therapeutic levels:lifestyle modifications,pharmacological treatment,and bariatric *** Genetic study technologies are in constant development;however,we are still far from having a personalized approach to genetic causes of obesity.A significant proportion of the affected individuals are associated with genetic causes;however,there are still barriers to its approach,as it continues to be underdiagnosed.

关键词： Leptin Melanocortin Obesity Prader-Willi syndrome Precision medicine

The Administration of Ocoxin Increases the Quality of Life of Patients with Advanced Epithelial or Metastatic Ovarian Cancer Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Cancer Therapy 2022年第9期13卷 561-584页

作者： Karen López Miguel Daniel Ricardo martínez Ávila Lliset Álvarez Pérez Gisselle martínez Rabasa Alejandro Linchenat Lambert Roberto Esperón Noa Lisandra Heredia Manzano margarita De Quesada Amigó Rafael I. Reyes Velázquez Danay Corrales Otero Ramon Ropero Toirac Idelmis Curbelo Heredia Mircea Betancourt Cabeza Tania A. Agrelo Ramos Rosa maría Muñoz Reyes Juan Jesús Lence Anta Rosalía Fuentes Sosa Karelia Silvera Candó Kirenia Silva Rodríguez Zaida Lastre Sosa Mayte Robaina García Eduardo Sanz David marquez Department of Medical Oncology INOR La Habana Cuba Department of Gynaeco-Oncology INOR La Habana Cuba Department of Anatomical Pathology INOR La Habana Cuba Department of Imaging INOR La Habana Cuba Clinical Research Section INOR La Habana Cuba Department of Onco-Psychology INOR La Habana Cuba Clinical Laboratory Department INOR La Habana Cuba Clinical Trials Pharmacy Department INOR La Habana Cuba Department of Biostatistics CENCEC La Habana Cuba Scientific Department CATALYSIS Madrid Spain

Background: 70% of ovarian cancer cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage (III or IV) of the disease and, in turn, with a high prevalence of peritoneal carcinosis and ascites, which leads to progressive malnutrition in patients, with the consequent deterioration of their general condition. There is a very important relationship between nutritional status, quality of life, survival, and the ability to tolerate multidisciplinary treatment of peritoneal carcinosis. Methods: A phase II, open-label, single-center, non-randomised clinical trial was conducted that included 36 patients with advanced disease who were administered the nutritional supplement Ocoxin, 30 ml twice a day, beginning one week before chemotherapy (CT) based on carboplatin/paclitaxel, of which they receive three cycles with neoadjuvant intent. Ocoxin treatment was continued during chemotherapy and for three weeks after completion of the last cycle, as well as during any periods for which this treatment was discontinued due to toxicity. The effect of Ocoxin on the quality of life was assessed through the QLQ C30 and QLQ OV28 questionnaires from the start of treatment until the end of the follow-up period. In addition, the Karnofsky Index and nutritional parameters were assessed. Results: There were no significant differences between adverse events versus baseline values, except in leukocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, ALT, and AST. There was no deterioration of the QoL scales, except for those related to the effects of chemotherapy and alopecia. Conclusions: Ocoxin as an adjuvant to chemotherapy appears to improve better tolerance to chemotherapy, showed a good safety profile, and improved quality of life. For further information on Ocoxin neoadjuvant therapy benefits, a phase III clinical trial will be needed.

关键词： Chemotherapy Radiotherapy Ovarian Cancer Oncology Quality of Life Ad-juvant Therapy Supportive Care

Prognostic factors and predictive model for in-hospital mortality following hip fractures in the elderly

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2018年第3期21卷 163-169页

作者： J. Sanz-Reig J. Salvador marin J. Ferrandez martinez D. Orozco Beltran J.F. martinez Lopez J.A. Quesada Rico Department of Orthopedic Surgery Sant Joan d' Alacant University Hospital Alicante Spain Department of Medicine Miguel Hernandez University Elche Spain

Purpose： The incidence of hip fractures is increasing within the aging population. Our objective was to identify and quantify the risk factors and develop a predictive model for the in-hospital mortality among hip fracture patients older than 65 years. Methods： This is a prospective study conducted on 331 hip fracture patients older than 65 years admitted to our hospital from 2011 to 2014. Patients＇ demographics, prehospitalization residential status, pre- fracture comorbidity data, anti-aggregant and anticoagulant medication, preoperative hemoglobin value, type of fractures, type of treatments, time to surgery, and complications were recorded. Results： The average age was 83 years, 73% female, and 57% of them sustained a femoral neck fracture. In 62.8% of patients, the number of pre-fracture baseline comorbidities was 〉2. The in-hospital mortality rate was 11.4%. In multivariate analysis, age over 90 years, congestive heart failure, asthma, rheumatologic disease, lung cancer, and not taking antiaggregant medication were independently associated with in-hospital mortality. A formula and risk stratification scoring for predicting the risk for in-hospital mortality was developed, Risk-adjustment model based on these variables had acceptable accuracy for predicting in-hospital mortality （c-statistic 0.77）. Conclusion： Advanced age, and five prefracture comorbidities have a strong association with in-hospital mortality in a hip fracture patient older than 65 years old. Our predictive model was specifically designed for the old hip fracture population. It has an accuracy similar to other risk models. The specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value are high. In addition, it could discriminate a high risk patient from a low risk patient for in-hospital mortality.

关键词： Hip fractures In-hospital mortality Prognostic factors Elder population

Managament Wound Healing: The Importance of a Wound Clinic in Hospital Centers

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Modern Plastic Surgery 2023年第4期13卷 118-125页

作者： Alfredo Chama Naranjo Cuahutémoc Márquez Espriella Alberto Ignacio Cahuana Quispe Barbosa Villarreal Fernando Ana Priscila Campollo López Mauricio Gutiérrez Álvarez Carlos Emiliano García Córdova Jesús Ricardo García Corral Cuervo Vergara marco Antonio Jorge Luis Rosales Becerra Dávila Díaz Rodrigo Edgar Alan Guillen martínez marín Canto Miguel Eduardo Luis Arturo Herrera Lozano Ochoa Contreras Erick Cesar martinez Villalobos Claudia Nallely Cruz Soto Randall Camacho Rodriguez Hayah Ricardo Alberto Pulido López Edwing Michel Jaimes Durán Department of Plastic and Restrictive Surgery Hospital Central Sur de Alta Especialidad Pemex Mexico City Mexico

Background: In clinical practice, acute and chronic wounds continue to be a challenge. Unfortunately, wound care is often inadequate or inappropriate. The implementation of wound clinics involving an interdisciplinary team for wound care and treatment yields favorable clinical outcomes as well as a reduction in economic expenses due to a higher rate of healing, a decrease in hospital stays, and a reduction in the number of readmissions. The establishment of wound clinics enhances the utilization of diagnostic, preventive, and therapeutic resources, improving the quality of life of patients and facilitating their reintegration into their normal lives. The objective is solely to describe the importance of wound clinics in the medical profession. Methods: A retrospective literature search was conducted to include articles no more than 10 years old that reported measures or results of the study in order to perform a literature review and describe the importance of wound clinics in medical practice. Results: A total of 7 articles were obtained with the inclusion criteria, the most recent being from the year 2023 and the oldest from 2013. Conclusion: An important area for improvement in the healthcare industry is the management and treatment of complex wounds. The establishment of wound clinics offers comprehensive and specialized care for both acute and chronic complex wounds with the goal of enhancing secondary illness patients’ prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation.

关键词： Wound Clinic Pressure Ulcer Chronic Wound Wound Healing Quality of Life