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Correla.ion of work function a.d sta.king fa.lt energy through Kelvin probe force microscopy a.d na.oha.dness in diluteα-ma.nesium

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Journa. of Ma.nesium a.d a.loys 2024年第1期12卷 237-250页

作者： Yigit Türe a.i a.sla. Ka.a.Hüseyin a.din Jia.g Peng Servet Tura. Eskisehir Technica. University Porsuk Vocational SchoolElectronics and Automation DepartmentProgram of MechatronicsEskisehirTurkey Mugla.Sitki Kocma. University Engineering FacultyMetallurgy and Materials Engineering DepartmentMuglaTurkey Hüseying a.dın TUBITAK MRCTurkey Jia.g Peng Chongqing UniversityChina Eskisehir Technica. University Engineering FacultyMaterials Science and Engineering DepartmentEskisehirTurkey

Electronic intera.tions of the Group 2a.elements with ma.nesium ha.e been studied through the dilute solid solutions in bina.y Mg-Ca.Mg-Sr a.d Mg-Ba.*** investiga.ion incorpora.ed the difference in the‘Work Function'(ΔWF)mea.ured via.Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy(KPFM),a. a.property directly a.fected by intera.omic bond types,*** electronic structure,na.oindenta.ion mea.urements,a.d Sta.king Fa.lt Energy va.ues reported in the *** wa. shown tha. the na.o-ha.dness of the solid-solutionα-Mg pha.e cha.ged in the order of Mg-Ca.Mg-Sr>***,it wa. shown,by a.so considering the na.o-ha.dness levels,tha. SFE of a.solid-solution is closely correla.ed with its‘Work Function'***-ha.dness mea.urements on the eutectics a.dΔWF difference between eutectic pha.es ena.led a. a.sessment of the rela.ive bond strength a.d the pertinent electronic structures of the eutectics in the three *** withΔWF a.d a. lea.t qua.ita.ive verifica.ion of those computed SFE va.ues with some experimenta. mea.urement techniques were considered importa.t a. those computa.iona. methods a.e ba.ed on zero Kelvin degree,rela.ively simple a.omic models a.d a.number of *** a.serted by this investiga.ion,if the results of mea.urement techniques ca. be qua.ita.ively correla.ed with those of the computa.iona. methods,it ca. be possible to eva.ua.e the electronic structures in a.loys,sta.ting from bina.y systems,going to terna.y a.d then multi-elementa. *** investiga.ion ha. shown tha. such a.qua.ita.ive correla.ion is *** a.l,the SFE va.ues a.e not trea.ed a. a.solute va.ues but ra.her become essentia. in compa.a.ive investiga.ions when a.sessing the influences of a.loying elements a. a.funda.enta. level,tha. is,free electron density *** study indica.ed tha. the principles of‘electronic meta.lurgy'in developing multi-elementa. a.loy systems ca. be followed via.pra.tica. experimenta. methods,i.e.ΔWF mea.urements using KPF

关键词： Mg a.loys Dilute a.loys Work function Sta.king fa.lt energy Kelvin probe force microscopy Short ra.ge order Miedema Na.oindenta.ion Eutectics

Frequency sta.iliza.ion of C-ba.d semiconductor la.ers through a.SiN photonic integra.ed circuit

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Photonics resea.ch 2024年第8期12卷 1619-1626页

作者： a.ESSa.DRO BRUGNONI a.I EMre Ka.La. Va.ERIO VITa.I KYLE BOTTRILL MICHELE re PERIKLIS PETROPOULOS COSIMO La.a.a.ILa.Ia.CRISTIa.I Photonics Group Department of ElectricalComputer and Biomedical EngineeringUniversity of PaviaPavia 27100Italy Optoelectronics resea.ch Centre University of SouthamptonSouthampton SO171BJUK Hua.ei Technologies Ita.ia.S.r.l Centro direzionale MilanoSegrate 20054Italy

Integra.ed semiconductor la.ers represent essentia. building blocks for integra.ed optica. components a.d circuits a.d their sta.ility in frequency is funda.enta. for the development of numerous frontier a.plica.ions a.d engineering *** dense optica. circuits a.e considered,the sta.ility of integra.ed la.er sources ca. be impa.red by the therma. cross-ta.k genera.ed by the a.tion of neighboring components,lea.ing to a.deteriora.ion of the long-term system performa.ce(on the sca.e of seconds).In this work we show the design a.d the experimenta. cha.a.teriza.ion of a.silicon nitride photonic integra.ed circuit(PIC)tha. is a.le to frequency sta.ilize 16semiconductor la.ers,simulta.eously.a.sta.ilized 50 GHz-spa.ed two-cha.nel system is demonstra.ed through the detection of the rela.ed bea.ing note a.d the sta.ility of the resulting wa.eform is cha.a.terized via.the use of a.tificia.ly induced therma. cross-ta.k stimuli.

关键词： sta.iliza.ion sta.ility impa.red

Topology reduction through ma.hine lea.ning to a.celera.e dyna.ic simula.ion of district hea.ing

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Energy and AI

Energy a.d a. 2024年第3期17卷 247-260页

作者： Dubon Rodrigue Moha.ed Ta.a. Ma.rouk Ba.tien Pa.deloup Pa.rick Meyer Bruno La.a.rière IMT a.la.tique GEPEAUMR CNRS 61444 rue Alfred KastlerNantesF-44307France IMT a.la.tique Lab-STICCUMR CNRS 6285655 Av.du TechnopoleBrestF-29238France

District hea.ing networks (DHNs) provide a. efficient hea. distribution solution in urba. a.ea., a.complished through interconnected a.d insula.ed pipes linking loca. hea. sources to loca. consumers. This efficiency is further enha.ced by the ca.a.ity of these networks to integra.e renewa.le hea. sources a.d therma. stora.e systems. However, integra.ion of these systems a.ds complexity to the physica. dyna.ics of the network, necessita.ing complex dyna.ic simula.ion models. These dyna.ic physica. simula.ions a.e computa.iona.ly expensive, limiting their a.option, pa.ticula.ly in la.ge-sca.e networks. To a.dress this cha.lenge, we propose a.methodology utilizing a.tificia. Neura. Networks (a.Ns) to reduce the computa.iona. time a.socia.ed with the DHNs dyna.ic simula.ions. Our a.proa.h consists in repla.ing predefined clusters of substa.ions within the DHNs with tra.ned surroga.e a.Ns models, effectively tra.sforming these clusters into single nodes. This crea.es a.hybrid simula.ion fra.ework combining the predictions of the a.Ns models with the a.cura.e physica. simula.ions of rema.ning substa.ion nodes a.d pipes. We eva.ua.e different a.chitectures of a.tificia. Neura. Network on diverse clusters from four synthetic DHNs with rea.istic hea.ing dema.ds. results demonstra.e tha. a.Ns effectively lea.n cluster dyna.ics irrespective of topology or hea.ing dema.d levels. Through our experiments, we a.hieved a.27% reduction in simula.ion time by repla.ing 39% of consumer nodes while ma.nta.ning a.cepta.le a.cura.y in preserving the genera.ed hea. powers by sources.

关键词： District hea.ing network Topology reduction a.tificia. neura. networks Hybrid modeling Gra.h ba.ed formula.ion

Da.a.driven a.a.ysis of chemica.s,proteins a.d pa.hwa.s a.socia.ed with pea.ut a.lergy:from molecula. networking to biologica. interpreta.ion

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Food Science a.d Huma. Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1322-1335页

作者： Emma.uel Kemmler Julia. Bra.n Florent Fa.chère Sa.ine Dölle-Bierke Kirsten Beyer Robert Preissner Ma.gitta.Worm Priya.ka.Ba.erjee Institute for Physiology Charité-University Medicine BerlinBerlin 10115Germany Member of the KFO339 FOOD@Berlin 10115Germany Si-M/“Der Simulierte Mensch”a.science fra.ework of Technische Universität Berlin a.d Cha.ité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin 10115Germany Cha.ité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin corporate member of Freie Universität BerlinHumboldt-Universität zu Berlinand Berlin Institute of HealthBerlin 10115Germany Division of a.lergy a.d Immunology Department of DermatologyVenerology and AllergyCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlincorporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinBerlin 10115Germany Pedia.rics Campus VirchowCharité-University Medicine BerlinBerlin 10115Germany

Pea.ut a.lergy is ma.orly rela.ed to severe food induced a.lergic *** food including cow's milk,hen's eggs,soy,whea.,pea.uts,tree nuts(wa.nuts,ha.elnuts,a.monds,ca.hews,peca.s a.d pista.hios),fish a.d shellfish a.e responsible for more tha. 90%of food ***,we provide promising insights using a.la.ge-sca.e da.a.driven a.a.ysis,compa.ing the mecha.istic fea.ure a.d biologica. releva.ce of different ingredients presents in pea.uts,tree nuts(wa.nuts,a.monds,ca.hews,peca.s a.d pista.hios)a.d ***,we ha.e a.a.ysed the chemica. compositions of pea.uts in different processed form ra.,boiled a.d *** the da.a.driven a.proa.h we a.e a.le to genera.e new hypotheses to expla.n why nuclea. receptors like the peroxisome prolifera.or-a.tiva.ed receptors(PPa.s)a.d its isoform a.d their intera.tion with dieta.y lipids ma. ha.e significa.t effect on a.lergic *** results obta.ned from this study will direct future experimea.ta. a.d clinica. studies to understa.d the role of dieta.y lipids a.d PPa.isoforms to exert pro-infla.ma.ory or a.ti-infla.ma.ory functions on cells of the inna.e immunity a.d influence a.tigen presenta.ion to the cells of the a.a.tive immunity.

关键词： a.lergy informa.ics Knowledge-gra.h Da.a.a.a.ysis Food a.lergy Peroxisome prolifera.or-a.tiva.ed receptors Fa.ty a.ids

The First Globa. Ma. of a.mospheric a.monia.NH_(3)) a. Observed by the HIRa./FY-3D Sa.ellite

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a.va.ces in a.mospheric Sciences 2024年第3期41卷 379-390页

作者： Minqia.g ZHOU Zhili DENG Cha.les ROBERT Xingying ZHa.G Lu ZHa.G Ya.eng Wa.G Chengli QI Puca. Wa.G Ma.tine De Ma.IÈre Institute of a.mospheric Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Roya. Belgia. Institute for Spa.e a.ronomy(BIRa.Ia.B) Brussels 1180Belgium Na.iona. Sa.ellite Meteorology Center China Meteorological AdministrationBeijing 100081China Depa.tment of Science&Technology a.d Clima.e Cha.ge China Meteorological AdministrationBeijing 100081China University of Chinese a.a.emy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

a.mospheric a.monia.NH_(3)) is a.chemica.ly a.tive tra.e ga. tha. pla.s a. importa.t role in the a.mospheric environment a.d clima.e cha.ge. Sa.ellite remote sensing is a.powerful technique to monitor NH_(3) concentra.ion ba.ed on the a.sorption lines of NH_(3) in the therma. infra.ed region. In this study, we esta.lish a.retrieva. a.gorithm to derive the NH_(3)column from the Hyperspectra. Infra.ed a.mospheric Sounder(HIRa.) onboa.d the Chinese Feng Yun(FY)-3D sa.ellite a.d present the first a.mospheric NH_(3) column globa. ma. observed by the HIRa. instrument. The HIRa. observa.ions ca. well ca.ture NH_(3) hotspots a.ound the world, e.g., India. West a.rica. a.d Ea.t China. where la.ge NH_(3) emissions exist. The HIRa. NH_(3) columns a.e a.so compa.ed to the spa.e-ba.ed Infra.ed a.mospheric Sounding Interferometer(Ia.I)mea.urements, a.d we find tha. the two instruments observe a.consistent NH_(3) globa. distribution, with correla.ion coefficient(R) va.ues of 0.28–0.73. Fina.ly, some rema.ning issues a.out the HIRa. NH_(3) retrieva. a.e discussed.

关键词： a.monia HIRa./FY-3D sa.ellite therma.-infra.ed observa.ion remote sensing optima. estima.ion method

refra.tive outcomes a.ter V4c Toric colla.er lens impla.ta.ion over 1y of follow-up

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Interna.iona. Journa. of Ophtha.mology(English edition) 2024年第7期17卷 1322-1330页

作者： Humberto Ca.rera.-Día. Josefina.reñones de a.a.o Ma.ía.del Rosa.io Ca.rera.-Día. a.a.ia.Lorente-Velázquez Vitha. Euroca.a.ia. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 35004Spain University Hospita. of Girona.Doctor Josep Trueta Gerona 17007Spain Depa.ta.ent of Optometry a.d Vision Faculty of Optics and OptometryComplutense University of MadridMadrid 28040Spain

a.M:To eva.ua.e refra.tive outcomes a.d cornea. a.tigma.ism cha.ges a.ter Toric impla.ta.le colla.er lens with a.centra. port(V4c T-ICL)impla.ta.ion over 1y of ***:a.retrospective study wa. performed including 50 eyes of 50 pa.ients tha. underwent V4c T-ICL ***(UDVa.a.d corrected(CDVa.dista.ce visua. a.uities,refra.tion,refra.tive a.d cornea. a.tigma.ism cha.ges a.d cornea. coupling correction were eva.ua.ed preopera.ively,1 a.d 12mo *** a.a.ysis wa. used for a.tigma.ism *** of a.justment(Ca.j)wa. ca.cula.ed for cornea. coupling ***:The mea. UDVa.a.hieved wa. 0.03 logMa. a. 1mo a.d rema.ned uncha.ged throughout the whole follow-up(P=0.193).a. the la.t visit,84%of the eyes a.hieved a.CDVa.of 0.00 logMa. or *** spherica. equiva.ent refra.tion(SEQ),96%of eyes were ra.ges of±1.00 D a.d 84%of them within±0.50 ***,94%of eyes ha. a.rema.ning refra.tive cylinder within±1.00 D a.d 78%of them within±0.50 ***,SEQ a.d refra.tive cylinder,rema.n sta.le over the postopera.ive follow-up(P=1.000 a.d P=0.660,respectively).In terms of surgica.ly induced a.tigma.ism(SIa.,no sta.istica.ly significa.t differences were found over the follow-up(P=0.102)a.d under correction wa. found with a.correction index lower tha. the unit a. ea.h visit.a.kera.ometric a.tigma.ism induced of 0.59±0.53(vector mea.:0.26×73º)D wa. rea.hed a. the la.t *** significa.t cha.ges in terms of cornea. a.tigma.ism orienta.ion were reported over post-surgery visits(P=0.129 a.d P=0.097 a. 1 a.d 12mo respectively).No clinica. significa.ce wa. found for Ca.j on with-the-rule *** postopera.ive complica.ions resulting from the surgery were ***:refra.tive outcomes suggest tha. the V4c T-ICL impla.ta.ion for correction of myopic a.tigma.ism wa. sa.isfa.tory in terms of effectiveness,sa.ety,a.d sta.ility during 1y of *** a.tigma.ism induced by the incision a.ound 0.5 D is a.hieved

关键词： V4c Toric colla.er lens cornea. a.tigma.ism surgica.ly induced a.tigma.ism cornea. coupling

a.sessment of ea.thqua.e loca.ion uncerta.nties for the design of loca. seismic networks

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Ea.thqua.e Science 2024年第5期37卷 415-433页

作者： a.tonio Fuggi Simone re Giorgio Ta.go Sergio Del Ga.dio a.essa.dro Brovelli Giorgio Ca.sia.i Isa.geo Ita.ia.S.r.l. Gallarate 21013Italy STOGIT S.p.a. UnitàGiacimentiCrema 26013Italy Dipa.timento di Geoscienze Universitàdegli Studi di PadovaPadova 35131Italy

The a.ility to estima.e ea.thqua.e source loca.ions,a.ong with the a.pra.sa. of releva.t uncerta.nties,is pa.a.ount in monitoring both na.ura. a.d huma.-induced *** this purpose,a.monitoring network must be designed to minimize the loca.ion errors introduced by geometrica.ly unba.a.ced *** this study,we first review different sources of errors releva.t to the loca.iza.ion of seismic events,how they propa.a.e through loca.iza.ion a.gorithms,a.d their impa.t on *** then propose a.qua.tita.ive method,ba.ed on a.Monte Ca.lo a.proa.h,to estima.e the uncerta.nty in ea.thqua.e loca.ions tha. is suited to the design,optimiza.ion,a.d a.sessment of the performa.ce of a.loca. seismic monitoring *** illustra.e the performa.ce of the proposed a.proa.h,we a.a.yzed the distribution of the loca.iza.ion uncerta.nties a.d their rela.ed dispersion for a.highly dense grid of theoretica. hypocenters in both the horizonta. a.d vertica. directions using a. a.tua. monitoring network *** results expa.d,qua.tita.ively,the qua.ita.ive indica.ions derived from purely geometrica. pa.a.eters(a.imutha. ga.(a.))a.d cla.sica. detecta.ility *** proposed method ena.les the systema.ic design,optimiza.ion,a.d eva.ua.ion of loca. seismic monitoring networks,enha.cing monitoring a.cura.y in a.ea. proxima. to hydroca.bon production,geotherma. fields,underground na.ura. ga. stora.e,a.d other subsurfa.e *** a.proa.h a.ds in the a.cura.e estima.ion of ea.thqua.e source loca.ions a.d their a.socia.ed uncerta.nties,which a.e crucia. for a.sessing a.d mitiga.ing seismic risks,thereby ena.ling the implementa.ion of proa.tive mea.ures to minimize potentia. *** a. opera.iona. perspective,relia.ly estima.ing loca.ion a.cura.y is crucia. for eva.ua.ing the position of seismogenic sources a.d a.sessing possible links between well a.tivities a.d the onset of seismicity.

关键词： network design ea.thqua.e loca.iza.ion detecta.ility loca.iza.ion uncerta.nties loca. seismic network

Contribution of Sa. Ra.a. Ima.ery in the Detection of Suspicious Vessels in the Ivoria. EEZ

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World Journa. of Engineering a.d Technology 2024年第1期12卷 200-212页

作者： Koffi Cyprien Yoboue Jea.-Ba.tiste Ka.si Eric Va.ère Dja.oua.Tiemelé Ja.que-a.dré La.ora.ory of remote Sensing a.d GIS University Center for Research and Application in Remote Sensing (CURAT) Félix Houphouet-Boigny University of Abidjan Cocody Ivory Coast

The present work proposed a.method for ma.ch Sa. a.d a.S da.a.to detect vessels ca.rying out suspicious a.tivity in the Ivoria. EEZ. Two superposition methods, detected a.S a.d Sa. da.a. ba.ed on point-to-point a.socia.ion on the one ha.d a.d point-to-line on the other ha.d, were used to detect suspicious vessels in Ivoria. ma.ine wa.ers. The results showed tha. most vessels detected in the Ivoria. EEZ do not decla.e their positions to a.oid being spotted. These funds a.e likely to pra.tice illega., undecla.ed a.d unregula.ed fishing (INN fishing). This cla.destine a.tivity is very recurrent in Ivoria. wa.ers. This is illustra.ed by the number of suspicious vessels detected by Sa. ra.a. ima.ery which is grea.er compa.ed to decla.ed or a.thorized vessels.

关键词： INN Fishing CFa. a.gorithm a.S Sentinel-1A Ivory Coa.t

喀麦隆西南部Ma.elles条带状铁建造元素地球化学特征

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海洋科学 2024年第7期48卷 47-56页

作者： SOH Ta.EHE La.dry Ga.NO Sylvestre 陈祖兴 ROSIÈre Ca.los a.berto 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司广西桂林541004 Depa.tment of Ea.th Sciences University of Yaounde I812 YaoundeCameroon 中国科学院海洋研究所山东青岛266071 Depa.tment of Geology Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais31270-901 Belo HorizonteMinas GeraisBrazil

Ma.elles铁矿床位于喀麦隆南部刚果克拉通西北缘,距离克里比地区东南方向约20km。该矿床由大规模、高品位磁铁矿矿体组成,赋存于Nyong杂岩体的条带状铁建造(BIF)中。该矿床中的BIF与角闪岩和片麻岩相伴生。在详细的野外调查基础上,我们... 详细信息

Ma.elles铁矿床位于喀麦隆南部刚果克拉通西北缘,距离克里比地区东南方向约20km。该矿床由大规模、高品位磁铁矿矿体组成,赋存于Nyong杂岩体的条带状铁建造(BIF)中。该矿床中的BIF与角闪岩和片麻岩相伴生。在详细的野外调查基础上,我们获取了BIF的全岩地球化学数据,并用以约束它们的物质来源和沉积环境。弱正铕(Eu)异常(δEu=2.14~3.55)表明高温热液流体对Ma.ellesBIF的贡献是通过海底火山岩蚀变作用的方式,并有少量碎屑物质输入。正铈(Ce)异常的缺失表明,这些BIF可能沉积在缺氧的深海环境中,如火山弧或弧后盆地深水区。

关键词：刚果克拉通喀麦隆 Ma.elles铁矿条带状铁建造地球化学