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Relation between self-recalled childhood physical activity and adult physical activity: The women’s health initiative

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Open Journal of Epidemiology 2013年第4期3卷 224-231页

作者： Deborah Goodman Hannah L. Park Marcia Stefanick Erin LeBlanc Jennifer Bea Lihong Qi Kristopher Kapphahn Michael Lamonte Tood Manini manisha Desai Hoda Anton-Culver Cancer Center University of Arizona Tuscon Arizona USA Center for Health Research Kaiser Permanente Portland USA Department of Epidemiology University of California Irvine USA Department of Public Health University of California Davis Sacramento USA Department of Social and Preventive Medicine University at Buffalo Buffalo USA Institute on Aging University of Florida Gainesville USA S Stanford Prevention Research Center Stanford University Palo Alto USA

Background: Evidence suggests that childhood physical activity may play a role in the etiology and prevention of adult chronic diseases. Because researchers must often depend on self-recalled physical activity data many years after the exposure, it is important to understand factors which may influence adult recall of childhood physical activity. This study evaluated the influence of adult characteristics on reported childhood physical activity and the association between adult physical activity and self-recalled childhood physical activity. Methods: 48,066 post-menopausal women from the Women’s Health Initiative Observational Study reported their physical activity level during ages 5-9, 10-14, and 15-19. Results: In this cohort, over 65% of the population reported the same category of physical activity over the three childhood age groups. While higher levels of childhood physical activity were significantly associated with higher adult physical activity, this association varied by race/ethnicity, education, smoking, body mass index, history of diabetes or cardiovascular disease, social support and physical functional status. Women who were consistently highly active reported adult physical activity levels that were 2.82 MET-hr/week (95% C.I. = 2.43, 3.20) higher compared to women who were always physically inactive during childhood. Conclusions: It is important for researchers to understand the influence of adult characteristics on reported childhood physical activity.

关键词： Adult Childhood Physical Activity Self-Reported

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盐酸度洛西汀肠溶胶囊体外溶出介质筛选及验证

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上海化工 2022年第6期47卷 58-61页

作者：程凌飞姚振江余昌仲 manisha 吴兰王蓉宁波高新区美诺华医药创新研究院有限公司浙江宁波315048

建立了盐酸度洛西汀肠溶胶囊的溶出测定方法,并筛选出能够指导体内外相关性的溶出曲线,用于仿制药的一致性评价,为体内外相关性提供数据支持。采用Aglient ZORBAX SB-C8柱(75 mm×4.6 mm×3.5μm),流动相为磷酸盐缓冲液-甲醇-四氢呋喃(... 详细信息

建立了盐酸度洛西汀肠溶胶囊的溶出测定方法,并筛选出能够指导体内外相关性的溶出曲线,用于仿制药的一致性评价,为体内外相关性提供数据支持。采用Aglient ZORBAX SB-C8柱(75 mm×4.6 mm×3.5μm),流动相为磷酸盐缓冲液-甲醇-四氢呋喃(体积比为587∶323∶90),流速为1.0 ml/min,检测波长为230nm,柱温为45℃。在0.006~0.075 mg/m L范围内,盐酸度洛西汀质量浓度与峰面积呈线性关系,回收率在99.5%~102.2%之间。参照《仿制药生物等效性指导原则》筛选出4种介质用于注册批样品稳定性检测,其液相色谱检测方法具有准确和快速等特点。

关键词：高效液相色谱法盐酸度洛西汀溶出曲线

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广西南宁市5岁儿童乳牙龋患病率及其影响因素分析

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广西医科大学学报 2018年第12期35卷 1729-1733页

作者：姚君钰莫丹 Malla manisha Dhakal Neha 黄华林焕彩邱荣敏广西医科大学附属口腔医院儿童牙病科广西口腔颌面修复与重建研究重点实验室南宁530021 广东省口腔医学重点实验室广州580055

目的:调查广西南宁市5岁儿童乳牙龋的患病率,并分析其影响因素。方法:于2016年10月至2017年10月整群随机抽取广西南宁市5岁的儿童进行调查。收集调查对象的社会人口学、口腔健康行为等资料,并调查乳牙患龋情况。患龋状况通过患龋率及龋... 详细信息

目的:调查广西南宁市5岁儿童乳牙龋的患病率,并分析其影响因素。方法:于2016年10月至2017年10月整群随机抽取广西南宁市5岁的儿童进行调查。收集调查对象的社会人口学、口腔健康行为等资料,并调查乳牙患龋情况。患龋状况通过患龋率及龋、失、补牙面(dmfs)指数来评估。根据乳牙患龋的等级强度将调查样本分为无龋组(dmfs=0)、早期低龄儿童龋(ECC)组(0

关键词：儿童龋病口腔健康行为摄甜食

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Insights into the emergence and evolution of monkeypox virus:Historical perspectives,epidemiology,genetic diversity,transmission,and preventative measures

Infectious Medicine

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Infectious Medicine 2024年第2期3卷 1-9页

作者： Smriti Krishna Chhaya Kurrey manisha Yadav Shakuntala Mahilkar Subash Chandra Sonkar Naveen Kumar Vishvakarma Anand Sonkar Lal Chandra Bidhan Chandra Koner Multidisciplinary Research Unit Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated HospitalNew Delhi 110002India Department of Biotechnology Guru Ghasidas VishwavidyalayaBilaspurChhattisgarh 495009India Vector-borne Diseases Group International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology(ICGEB)New Delhi 110067India Delhi School of Public Health(DSPH) Institute of EminenceUniversity of DelhiNew Delhi 110007India Department of Botany Hansraj CollegeUniversity of DelhiNew Delhi 110007India Department of Biochemistry Maulana Azad Medical College and Associated HospitalNew Delhi 110002India

In 2022,just before the COVID-19 pandemic ended,many countries noticed a viral monkeypox *** virus,a zoonotic pathogen,causes a febrile illness in humans and resembles *** strategies encompass vaccination,strict infection control measures,and avoiding contact with infected *** monkeypox and related poxviruses continue to pose challenges,ongoing surveillance,early diagnosis,prompt isolation,and effective control measures are crucial for limiting transmission and mitigating the impact of outbreaks on public *** review provides valuable insights into the evolution of the monkeypox virus and its various modes of transmission,including postmortem transmission,and offers an overall perspective on the guidelines issued by the Government of India to prevent and effectively control the spread of this disease.

关键词： Orthopoxvirus Monkeypox outbreak 2022 Clade IIb Transmission Vaccines

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老鹰和箭

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中学生英语 2021年第39期 10-10页

作者： manisha Deveshvar 陈佳武汉市光谷五小

老鹰是个很奇怪的动物。他从吓唬那些小鸟中得到了乐趣。即使他不饿,他也会翱翔在空中,扑向一些鸟,并假装要捕食他们。那些可怜的小鸟会畏畏缩缩,试图飞走。然后,老鹰就会发出一声刺耳的笑声,拍打着翅膀。"我是天空之王!你们都害怕我。...

老鹰是个很奇怪的动物。他从吓唬那些小鸟中得到了乐趣。即使他不饿,他也会翱翔在空中,扑向一些鸟,并假装要捕食他们。那些可怜的小鸟会畏畏缩缩,试图飞走。然后,老鹰就会发出一声刺耳的笑声,拍打着翅膀。"我是天空之王!你们都害怕我。"他会大声嚷道。有一次,一群鸽子在天空中飞翔,老鹰决定吓唬他们。他从蓝天中向他们猛扑过去。鸽子尖叫着朝不同的方向飞散开来。

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Past, present and future of kidney paired donation transplantation in India

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World Journal of Transplantation 2017年第2期7卷 134-143页

作者： Vivek B Kute Himanshu V Patel Pankaj R Shah Pranjal R Modi Veena R Shah Sayyed J Rizvi Bipin C Pal manisha P Modi Priya S Shah Umesh T Varyani Pavan S Wakhare Saiprasad G Shinde Vijay A Ghodela Minaxi H Patel Varsha B Trivedi Hargovind L Trivedi Department of Nephrology and Clinical Transplantation Institute of Kidney Diseases and Research CentreDr HL Trivedi Institute of Transplantation Sciences(IKDRC-ITS) Department of Urology and transplantation Department of Anaesthesia IKDRC-ITS Department of Pathology Laboratory MedicineTransfusion Services and Immunohematology

One third of healthy willing living kidney donors are rejected due to ABO blood group incompatibility and donor specific antibody. This increases pre-transplant dialysis duration leading to increased morbidity and mortality on the kidney transplantation waiting list. Over the last decade kidney paired donation is most rapidly increased source of living kidney donors. In a kidney transplantation program dominated by living donor kidney transplantation, kidney paired donation is a legal and valid alternative strategy to increase living donor kidney transplantation. This is more useful in countries with limited resources where ABO incompatible kidney transplantation or desensitization protocol is not feasible because of costs/infectious complications and deceased donor kidney transplantation is in initial stages. The matching allocation, ABO blood type imbalance, reciprocity, simultaneity, geography were the limitation for the expansion of kidney paired donation. Here we describe different successful ways to increase living donor kidney transplantation through kidney paired donation. Compatible pairs, domino chain, combination of kidney paired donation with desensitization or ABO incompatible transplantation, international kidney paired donation, nonsimultaneous, extended, altruistic donor chain and list exchange are different ways to expand the donor *** absence of national kidney paired donation program,a dedicated kidney paired donation team will increase access to living donor kidney transplantation in individual centres with team work. Use of social networking sites to expand donor pool, HLA based national kidney paired donation program will increase quality and quantity of kidney paired donation transplantation. Transplant centres should remove the barriers to a broader implementation of multicentre, national kidney paired donation program to further optimize potential of kidney paired donation to increase transplantation of O group and sensitized patients. T

关键词： Living donor kidney transplantation Kidney paired donation Renal replacement therapy Developing country

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