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Profile of Endoscopic Lesions and Prevalence of <i>H. pylori</i>Infection at the Digestive Endoscopy Unit of Panzi General Reference Hospital in Bukavu

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Open Journal of Gastroenterology 2021年第11期11卷 230-243页

作者： Nteranya Musole Adonis Bwemere Mungwete Josue Motcheyo Chepig Hyacinthe Tchass Chasinga Cimanya Cubaka Fortunat Abedi Zalufa Marlène Bihehe Masemo Dieudonné Kasereka Kikwaya Jerry malamba lez didier Vangossum Marc Panzi General Reference Hospital Service of Internal Medicine Bukavu Congo (DRC) Faculty of Medecine Evangelic University of Africa Bukavu Congo (DRC) Panzi General Reference Hospital Service of Pathologies Bukavu Congo (DRC) Medical Center of the Community Service of Radiology Lubumbashi Congo (DRC) University Clinic of Lubumbashi Service of Internal Medicine Lubumbashi Congo (DRC) UHC Saint Pierre Service of Gastroenterology Bruxelles Belgium Free University of Brussels Brussels Belgium

Introduction: Thanks to the opening of the digestive endoscopy unit in the Reference General Hospital of Panzi in Bukavu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which inspired our work on the profile of endoscopic lesions observed in a series of 1000 patients correlated with clinical and demographic criteria with the contribution of pathology examinations of the 292 biopsies performed. The aim of our work is to evaluate the prevalence of significant endoscopic lesions as well as that of H. pylori infection. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study, ranging from the 16th of December 2014 to the 16th of June 2016. It covered 1000 patients who benefited from a high digestive endoscopy and 292 of them had a biopsy with pathological examination. The data obtained were recorded and analyzed using the Epi-info software and chi-square test. Results: fifty-five percent of these patients were women. 66% of the patients were under 50 years of age. Their major symptom was epigastric pain (89.2%), the most observed endoscopic lesion was erythematous gastritis (82%) therefore we have noticed 21.

关键词： High Digestive Endoscopy Lesion H. pylori

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Hypertensive Pathologies in Peripartum: Complications and Maternal and Neonatal Outcome

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2020年第2期10卷 311-318页

作者： Isango Idi Yves Criss Koba Mjumbe Kabamba Nzaji Michel malamba lez didier Kakisingi Ngama Christian Kiopin Mubinda Patrick Mwilambwe Ngoy Steve Manika Muteya Michel Ngwe Thaba Jules Mwembo Tambwe Albert Kalenga Muenze Prosper Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lubumbashi Lubumbashi DR Congo Department of Public Health of the University of the University of Lubumbashi Lubumbashi DR Congo Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine of the University of Lubumbashi Lubumbashi DR Congo

Introduction: Among the hypertensive pathologies of pregnancy, preeclampsia remains the entity responsible for pregnancy complications. Objective: The aim of this work was to determine the frequency of hypertensive pathologies in the peripartum, to determine the maternal and neonatal morbidity factors associated with preeclampsia on the one hand, and on the other hand, to other forms of hypertension in the peripartal period. Patients and methods: This is a cross-sectional study of hypertensive pathologies in per partum over a period of 15 months?which have been included any pregnant, parturient and hypertensive childbirth. The data was analyzed using SPSS software version 21.0. Data positioning and dispersion parameters were studied. The factor analysis?was?performed by determining the odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval and a significance level set at p?≤ 0.05. Results: 142 cases of hypertension were collected from a total of 2988 deliveries,?i.e.?a frequency of hypertension of 4.8%. The main form of high blood pressure (HBP) was the isolated HBP at 51.4%. 60.3% of primiparas were preeclamptic [OR 2.47 (CI 1.25 - 4.91)], 63.2% of preeclampsia did not follow prenatal consultations?[OR 2.43 (CI 1.06 - 5.62)], 63.6% of preeclampsia had moderate and severe threat premature delivery [OR 4.57 (CI 2.11?-?9.99)], neonatal hypoxia in the fifth minute was found in 34.4% of newborns of preeclamptic mothers [OR 3.02 (CI 1.44?-?6.34)], hypotrophy was observed in 41.4% of the cases in the preeclamptic patients [OR 5.41 (IC 1, from 55 to 19.57)]. Conclusion: Preeclampsia is significantly associated with maternal and neonatal morbidity.

关键词： Hypertensive Pathology PeriPartum Complications Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

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肠道病毒与1型糖尿病相关性较明确，但机制需进一步研究

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英国医学杂志中文版 2011年第5期14卷 261-262页

作者： didier Hober Famara Sane 朱海清（译）杨文英（校） Laboratory of Virology/EA3610 University Lille 2Faculty of MedicineCHRU Lille 59120Loos-lez-Lille France 卫生部中日友好医院内分泌科

1型糖尿病是一种胰腺内分泌部分的自身免疫性疾病，会导致产生胰岛素的胰岛β细胞受损。胰腺的炎症与症状的出现相关，同时疾病的易感性受基因的影响。

关键词： 1型糖尿病肠道病毒自身免疫性疾病相关性胰腺内分泌胰岛β细胞胰岛素易感性

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