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An Energy-Efficient Protocol for Internet of Things Based Wireless Sensor Networks

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第5期75卷 2397-2412页

作者： mohammed Mubarak Mustafa ahmed Abelmonem Khalifa Korhan Cengiz Nikola Ivkovic Department of Information Technology Sri Krishna College of Engineering&TechnologyCoimbatoreIndia Department of Networking and Security College of Information TechnologyUniversity of FujairahFujairahUAE Switching and Traffic Department National Telecommunication InstituteCairoEgypt Department of Computer Engineering Istinye UniversityZeytinburnuIstanbulTurkey Faculty of Organization and Informatics University of ZagrebVarazdinCroatia

The performance of Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)is an important fragment of the Internet of Things(IoT),where the current WSNbuilt IoT network’s sensor hubs are enticing due to their critical *** grouping hubs,a clustering convention offers a useful solution for ensuring energy-saving of hubs andHybridMedia Access Control(HMAC)during the course of the ***,current grouping standards suffer from issues with the grouping structure that impacts the exhibition of these conventions *** this investigation,we recommend an Improved Energy-Proficient Algorithm(IEPA)for HMAC throughout the lifetime of the WSN-based *** consecutive segments are *** the covering of adjusted clusters,an ideal number of clusters is determined ***,fair static clusters are shaped,based on an updated calculation for fluffy cluster heads,to reduce and adapt the energy use of the sensor *** heads(CHs)are,ultimately,selected in optimal locations,with the pivot of the cluster heads working among cluster ***,the proposed convention diminishes and balances the energy utilization of hubs by improving the grouping structure,where the IEPAis reasonable for systems that need a long *** assessment results demonstrate that the IEPA performs better than existing conventions.

关键词： Energy consumption improved energy-proficient algorithm internet of things wireless sensor network

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Navigating Interoperability in Disaster Management:Insights of Current Trends and Challenges in Saudi Arabia

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2023年第6期14卷 873-885页

作者： Zakaria ahmed Mani mohammed Ali Salem Sultan Virginia Plummer Krzysztof Goniewicz College of Nursing Jazan University45142 JazanSaudi Arabia Healthcare Transformation Model of CareRegional Health Directorate 66255 NajranSaudi Arabia 3 Institute of Health and Care SciencesSahlgrenska AcademyGothenburg University40530 GothenburgSweden Institute of Health and Wellbeing Federation University AustraliaBerwick 3806Australia Department of Security Studies Polish Air Force University08-521 DeblinPoland

In this rapid review,we critically scrutinize the disaster management infrastructure in Saudi Arabia,illuminating pivotal issues of interoperability,global cooperation,established procedures,community readiness,and the integration of cuttingedge *** exploration uncovers a significant convergence with international benchmarks,while pinpointing areas primed for *** recognize that continual commitments to infrastructural progression and technology adoption are ***,we underscore the value of robust community involvement and cross-border collaborations as key factors in bolstering disaster response ***,we spotlight the transformative influence of emerging technologies,such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things,in elevating the effectiveness of disaster management *** review champions in all-encompassing approach to disaster management,which entails harnessing innovative technologies,nurturing resilient communities,and promoting comprehensive disaster management strategies,encapsulating planning,preparedness,response,and *** a result of our analysis,we provide actionable recommendations to advance Saudi Arabia's disaster management *** insights are timely and crucial,considering the escalating global focus on disaster response in the face of increasing disaster and humanitarian events.

关键词： Community preparedness Cooperation Disaster management Emergency response Healthcare Interoperability

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Chloride ingress and macro-cell corrosion of steel in concrete made with recycled brick aggregate

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021年第6期15卷 1358-1371页

作者： Tarek Uddin mohammed Mahfuzur RAHMAN ahmed SABBIR Mohammad Mehedi HASAN Abdullah Al MAMUN Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Islamic University of TechnologyBoard BazarGazipur 1704Bangladesh Department of Civil Engineering University of Information Technology and SciencesBaridharaDhaka 1202Bangladesh Bangladesh Road Research Laboratory Roads and Highways DepartmentMirpurDhaka 1216Bangladesh

An investigation on chloride ingress and macro-cell corrosion of steel bars in concrete made with recycled brick aggregate(RBA)was carried *** control cases,virgin brick aggregate(BA)and stone aggregate(SA)were also *** cylindrical and cracked prism specimens were studied for 16 different *** prism specimens were made with a segmented steel bar providing electrical connection from outside of the specimens to measure macro-cell corrosion current continuously under seawater splash exposure for a period of 30 d using a data *** specimens were submerged in 3%NaCl solution at a temperature of 40℃ to investigate chloride ingress in concrete made with RBA,BA,and SA after 120 and 180 ***-cell potential,corrosion area,and depths of corrosion were also *** chloride ingress as well as corrosion of steel bars in concrete made with the different types of aggregate is ordered as RBA>BA>SA.

关键词： brick aggregate chloride ingress macro-cell corrosion recycled brick aggregate

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Characterization of hepatic progenitors from human fetal liver during second trimester

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2008年第37期14卷 5730-5737页

作者： Mekala Subba Rao Aleem ahmed Khan Nyamath Parveen mohammed Aejaz Habeeb Chittoor mohammed Habibullah Gopal Pande Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology Uppal Road Hyderabad 500007 India Centre for Liver Research and Diagnostics Kanchanbagh Hyderabad 500058 India

AIM： To enrich hepatic progenitors using epithelial cell adhesion molecule （EpCAM） as a marker from human fetal liver and investigate the expression of human leukocyte antigen （HLA） and their markers associated with hepatic progenitor cells. METHODS： EpCAM ＋ve cells were isolated using magnetic cell sorting （MACS） from human fetuses （n = 10） at 15-25 wk gestation. Expression of markers for hepatic progenitors such as albumin, alpha-fetoprotein （AFP）, CD29 （integrin ~1）, CD49f （integrin c^6） and CD90 （Thy 1） was studied by using flow cytometry, immunocytochemistry and RT-PCR; HLA class Ⅰ （A, B, C） and class Ⅱ （DR） expression was studied by flow cytometry only. RESULTS： FACS analysis indicated that EpCAM ＋ve cells were positive for CD29, CD49f, CD90, CD34, HLA class I, albumin and AFP but negative for HLA class Ⅱ （DR） and CD45. RT PCR showed that EpCAM ＋ve cells expressed liver epithelial markers （CK18）, biliary specific marker （CK19） and hepatic markers （albumin, AFP）. On immunocytochemical staining, EpCAM ＋ve cells were shown positive signals for CK18 and albumin. CONCLUSION： Our study suggests that these EpCAM ＋ve cells can be used as hepatic progenitors for cell transplantation with a minimum risk of alloreactivity and these cells may serve as a potential source for enrichment of hepatic progenitor.

关键词： Epithelial cell adhesion molecule Human fetal liver Hepatic progenitors Human leukocyte antigen Hepatic cell therapy

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Unilateral hypoplastic kidney in adults:An experience of a tertiarylevel urology center

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World Journal of Nephrology 2022年第1期11卷 30-38页

作者： Rabea ahmed Gadelkareem Nasreldin mohammed Department of Urology Assiut Urology and Nephrology HospitalFaculty of MedicineAssiut UniversityAssiut 71515Egypt

BACKGROUND Unilateral small-sized kidney is a radiological term referring to both the congenital and acquired causes of reduced kidney ***,the hypoplastic kidney may have peculiar clinical and radiological *** To evaluate the clinical presentations,complications,and management approaches of the radiologically diagnosed unilateral hypoplastic *** A retrospective review of the records of patients with a radiological diagnosis of unilateral hypoplastic kidney between July 2015 and June 2020 was done at Assiut Urology and Nephrology Hospital,Assiut University,*** A total of 33 cases were diagnosed to have unilateral hypoplastic kidney with a mean(range)age of 39.5±11.2(19-73)*** main clinical presentation was loin pain(51.5%),stone passer(9.1%),anuria(12.1%),accidental discovery(15.2%),or manifestations of urinary tract infections(12.1%).Computed tomography was the most useful tool for radiological ***,radioisotope scanning could be requested for verification of surgical interventions and nephrectomy *** occurred in 23(69.7%)cases and pyuria was detected in 22(66.7%)cases where the infection was documented by culture and sensitivity test in 19 *** the non-complicated cases were managed by assurance only(12.1%),nephrectomy(15.2%)was performed for persistent ***,symptomatic(27.3%)and endoscopic(45.6%)approaches were used for the management of correctable *** Unilateral hypoplastic kidney in adults has various complications that range from urinary tract infections to death from *** is mainly radiological and management is usually conservative or minimally invasive.

关键词： Congenital anomalies Hypoplastic kidney Kidney size Small sized kidney Solitary kidney Urolithiasis

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MicroRNA signature in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma associated with type 2 diabetes

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2019年第42期25卷 6322-6341页

作者： Moustafa Nouh Elemeery Marwa Anwar Mohamed Marwa ahmed Madkour mohammed mohammed Shamseya Noha Mahmoud Issa ahmed Noah Badr Doaa ahmed Ghareeb Cheol-Ho Pan Département de Neurosciences CRCHUMUniversitéde MontréalMontréalQuebec H2X 3E4Canada Medical Biotechnology Laboratory Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research DivisionNational Research CentreCairo 12622Egypt Natural Product Informatics Research Center KIST Gangneung Institute of Natural ProductsGangneung 25451South Korea Division of Bio-Medical Science and Technology KIST SchoolKorea University of Science and TechnologySeoul 02792South Korea Department of Chemical Pathology Medical Research InstituteAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21511Egypt Experimental and Clinical Internal Medicine Department Medical Research InstituteAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21511Egypt Human Genetics Department Medical Research InstituteAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 21511Egypt Food Toxicology and Contaminates Department National Research CentreDokkiCairo 12622Egypt Bioscreening and preclinical trial lab Biochemistry DepartmentFaculty of ScienceAlexandria UniversityAlexandria 12522Egypt Pharmaceutical and fermentation industries development center the city of scientific research and technological applicationsAlexandria 26411Egypt

BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related cirrhosis is one of the liver complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and reported to be a risk factor for developing hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).A reliable screening biomarker of liver cirrhosis(LC)and HCC among T2DM patients is important to reduce the morbidity and mortality of this ***(miRNA)is considered a key player in HCC and T2DM,and it might be a hidden culprit in diabetes-associated HCC,making it a promising reliable prognostic *** To investigate the signature of serum miRNAs as early biomarkers for the screening of HCC among diabetic *** Expression profiles of miRNAs in serum samples of diabetic LC and diabetic HCC patients were assessed using Illumina sequencing;then,RT-qPCR was used to validate significantly altered miRNAs between the two *** miRNAs were tested in serum samples of 200 T2DM patients,270 LC patients,200 HCC patients,and 225 healthy control ***,receiver operating characteristic(ROC)analysis,with area under the curve(AUC),was performed to assess the diagnostic performance of the screened miRNAs for discriminating HCC from LC and nonmalignant patients(LC+T2DM).RESULTS Expression of the sequenced miRNAs in serum was different in HCC vs LCpositive T2DM *** miRNAs(miR-34a,miR-221)were significantly upregulated and five miRNAs(miR-16,miR-23-3p,miR-122-5p,miR-198,miR-199a-3p)were significantly down-regulated in HCC compared to LC *** of ROC curve demonstrated that the combination of these seven miRNAs can be used as a reliable biomarker for detection of HCC in diabetic patients,as it could identify HCC with high diagnostic accuracy in diabetic LC patients(AUC=0.993)and in diabetic nonmalignant patients(AUC=0.961).CONCLUSION This study validates a panel of serum miRNAs that can be used as a reliable noninvasive screening biomarker of HCC among T2DM cirrhotic and noncirrhotic *** study recommends furt

关键词： MicroRNA Hepatocellular carcinoma Type 2 diabetes Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

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Analyzing the Impact of Blockchain Models for Securing Intelligent Logistics through Unified Computational Techniques

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第12期77卷 3943-3968页

作者： mohammed S.Alsaqer majid H.Alsulami Rami N.Alkhawaji Abdulellah A.Alaboudi College of Computer Science King Khalid UniversityAbha62529Saudi Arabia Applied College Shaqra UniversityShaqra11961Saudi Arabia University College of Umluj University of TabukUmluj48335Saudi Arabia

Blockchain technology has revolutionized conventional *** success of blockchain can be attributed to its distributed ledger characteristic,which secures every record inside the ledger using cryptography rules,making it more reliable,secure,and *** is evident by the significant impact that the use of this technology has had on people connected to digital spaces in the present-day ***,it has been proven that blockchain technology is evolving from new perspectives and that it provides an effective mechanism for the intelligent transportation system *** realize the full potential of the accurate and efficacious use of blockchain in the transportation sector,it is essential to understand the most effective mechanisms of this technology and identify the most useful *** a result,the present work offers a priority-based methodology that would be a useful reference for security experts in managing blockchain technology and its *** study uses the hesitant fuzzy analytical hierarchy process for prioritizing the different blockchain *** on the findings of actual performance,alternative solution A1 which is Private Blockchain model has an extremely high level of security *** accuracy of the results has been tested using the hesitant fuzzy technique for order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution *** study also uses guidelines from security researchers working in this domain.

关键词： Intelligent transportation system security engineering smart systems decision making

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Real-time Privacy Preserving Framework for Covid-19 Contact Tracing

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1017-1032页

作者： Akashdeep Bhardwaj ahmed A.Mohamed Manoj Kumar mohammed Alshehri Ahed Abugabah School of Computer Science University of Petroleum&Energy Studies(UPES)Dehradun248007India Department of Computer Science College of Computer and Information SciencesMajmaah UniversityMajmaah11952Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology Faculty of Computer and InformationAssiut UniversityAssiut71515Egypt Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesMajmaah UniversityMajmaah11952Saudi Arabia Department of Information System College of Technological InnovationZayed UniversityAbu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates

The recent unprecedented threat from COVID-19 and past epidemics,such as SARS,AIDS,and Ebola,has affected millions of people in multiple *** have shut their borders,and their nationals have been advised to *** variety of responses to the pandemic has given rise to data privacy *** prevention and control strategies as well as disease control measures,especially real-time contact tracing for COVID-19,require the identification of people exposed to *** tracing frameworks use mobile apps and geolocations to trace ***,while the motive may be well intended,the limitations and security issues associated with using such a technology are a serious cause of *** are growing concerns regarding the privacy of an individual’s location and personal identifiable information(PII)being shared with governments and/or health *** study presents a real-time,trust-based contact-tracing framework that operateswithout the use of an individual’sPII,location sensing,or gathering GPS *** focus of the proposed contact tracing framework is to ensure real-time privacy using the Bluetooth range of individuals to determine others within the *** research validates the trust-based framework using Bluetooth as practical and *** our proposed methodology,personal information,health logs,and location data will be secure and not *** research analyzes 100,000 tracing dataset records from 150 mobile devices to identify infected users and active users.

关键词： Privacy contact tracing mobile apps Bluetooth Covid epidemic

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Sentiment Analysis and Classification Using Deep Semantic Information and Contextual Knowledge

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 671-691页

作者： ahmed Abdulhakim Al-Absi Dae-Ki Kang mohammed Abdulhakim Al-Absi Department of Smart Computing Kyungdong University 464-gilBongpoGosungGangwon-do24764Korea Division of Computer Engineering Dongseo University47 Jurye-roSasang-guBusan47011Korea Department of Computer Engineering Dongseo University47 Jurye-roSasang-guBusan47011Korea

Sentiment analysis(AS)is one of the basic research directions in natural language processing(NLP),it is widely adopted for news,product review,and ***-based sentiment analysis(ABSA)aims at identifying the sentiment polarity of a given target context,previous existing model of sentiment analysis possesses the issue of the insufficient exaction of features which results in low *** this research work develops a deep-semantic and contextual knowledge networks(DSCNet).DSCNet tends to exploit the semantic and contextual knowledge to understand the context and enhance the accuracy based on given *** first temporal relationships are established then deep semantic knowledge and contextual knowledge are ***,a deep integration layer is introduced to measure the importance of features for efficient extraction of different *** of DSCNet model lies in introducing the deep *** is evaluated on three datasets i.e.,Restaurant,Laptop,and Twitter dataset considering different deep learning(DL)metrics like precision,recall,accuracy,and Macro-F1 ***,comparative analysis is carried out with different baselinemethods in terms of accuracy andMacro-F1 *** achieves 92.59%of accuracy on restaurant dataset,86.99%of accuracy on laptop dataset and 78.76%of accuracy on Twitter dataset.

关键词： Sentiment analysis aspect-sa deep learning DSCNet

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Facilities Provided by ISDN for Telemedicine

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 1999年第3期10卷 7-14页

作者： Al-Kassab, mohammed Hmeed ahmed Lu, Dongming Pan, Yunhe National Key Lab. of CAD & CG Dept. of Computer Science Zhejiang University Hangzhou P. R. China

In this paper, we discuss the advantages of integrated services digital network (ISDN) as an infrastructure for telemedicine applications. The facilities provided by ISDN, which are necessary to telemedicine, are listed and some of the ISDN solutions to telemedicine are discussed. Some of the current popular telemedicine systems that based on ISDN are mentioned, with some discussion of the future ISDN telemedicine applications.

关键词： Telemedicine ISDN Telehealth Telecommunication Healthcare delivery

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