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Acaricidal activity of Cymbopogon citratus and Azadirachta indica against house dust mites

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2011年第5期1卷 365-369页

作者： Azima Laili Hanifah Siti Hazar Awang Ho Tze Ming Suhaili Zainal Abidin maizatul hashima omar Acarology Unit Infectious Disease Research CenterInstitute for Medical ResearchJalan Pahang Phytochemistry Unit Herbal Medical Research CenterInstitute for Medical ResearchJalan Pahang

Objective:To examine the acaricidal effects of the essential oil of Cymbopogon citratits leaf extract(lemongrass)and ethanolic Azadirachta indica leaf extract(neem)against house dust mites Dermatophagoides farinae(***)and Dermalophagoides pteronyssinus(***).Methods:Twenty-five adults mites were placed onto treated filter paper that is soaked with plant extract and been tested at different concentrations(50.00%,25.00%,12.50%,6.25%and 3.13%)and exposure times(24hrs,48hrs,72hrs and 96 hrs).All treatments were replicated 7 times,and the experiment repeated *** topical and contact activities of the two herbs were ***:Mortalities from lemongrass extract were higher than neem for both topical and contact *** 50%concentration,both 24 hrs topical and contact exposures to lemongrass resulted in more than 91%mortalities for both species of *** the same concentration and exposure time,neem resulted in topical mortalities of 40.3%and 15.7%against *** and *** respectively;contact mortalities were 8.0%and 8.9%against the 2 mites,*** was no difference in topical mortalities of *** from exposure to concentrations oflemongrass and neem up to 12.50%;lemongrass was more effective than neem at the higher ***:Generally,topical mortalities of *** due to lemongrass are higher than that due to *** mortalities of lemongrass are always higher that neem against both species of mites.

关键词： Acaricidal Lemongrass Neem House dust mites Cymbopogon citratus Azadirachta indica Dermatophagoides farinae Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

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Comparison of Standard Elution and Displacement Modes in Centrifugal Partition Chromatography for an Efficient Purification of Four Anthocyanins from Hibiscus sabdariffa L.

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Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2018年第8期6卷 701-711页

作者： Nor Syaidatul Akmal Mohd Yousof Nikos Xynos Evanthia Dina maizatul hashima omar Choong Yew Keong Mohd Isa Wasiman Nektarios Aligiannis Phytochemistry Unit Herbal Medicine Research Centre Institute for Medical Research Jalan Pahang Kuala Lumpur 50588 Malaysia Laboratory of Pharmacognosy and Natural Products Chemistry School of Pharmacy University of Athens Panepistimioupoli Zografou Athens 15771 Greece Rousselet Robatel Kromaton 45 Avenue Rhin et Danube Annonay 07104 France

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