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e.aluation of a Wire.e.s Solar Powe.e. Pe.sonal We.the. Station

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Agricultural Scie.ce. 2024年第1期15卷 36-53页

作者： Robe.t J. Lascano Timothy S. Goe.e. De.nis C. Gitz III John e. Stout Cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory Wind Erosion and Water Conservation Research Unit USDA-ARS Lubbock TX USA

We.are.e.aluating dryland cotton production in Martin County, Te.as, me.suring cotton lint yie.d pe. unit of rainfall. Our goal is to colle.t rainfall data pe. 250 - 400 ha. Upon se.e.tion of a rainfall gauge. we.re.lize. that the.cost of using, for e.ample. a tipping bucke.-type.rain gauge.would be.too e.pe.sive.and thus se.rche. for an alte.native.me.hod. We.se.e.te. an all-in-one.comme.cially available.we.the. station;he.e.fte., re.e.re. to as a Pe.sonal We.the. Station (PWS) that is both wire.e.s and solar powe.e.. Our obje.tive.was to e.aluate.ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of rainfall obtaine. with the.PWS and to compare.the.e.to me.sure.e.ts obtaine. with an automatic we.the. station (AWS). For this purpose. we.installe. four PWS de.loye. within 20 m of the.Plant Stre.s and Wate. Conse.vation Me.e.rological Towe. that was use. as our AWS, locate. at USDA-ARS Cropping Syste.s Re.e.rch Laboratory, Lubbock, TX. In addition, we.me.sure. and compare. hourly ave.age.value. of short-wave.irradiance.(Rg), air te.pe.ature.(Tair) and re.ative.humidity (RH), and wind spe.d (WS), and calculate. value. of de.point te.pe.ature.(Tde.). This comparison was done.ove. a 242-day pe.iod (1 Octobe. 2022-31 May 2023) and re.ults indicate. that the.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.in me.sure.e.ts of rainfall be.we.n the.PWS and AWS. Hourly ave.age.value. of Rg me.sure. with the.PWS and AWS agre.d on cle.r days, but PWS me.sure.e.ts we.e.highe. on cloudy days. The.e.was no statistical diffe.e.ce.be.we.n PWS and AWS hourly ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of Tair, RH, and calculate. Tde.. Hourly ave.age.me.sure.e.ts of Rg and WS we.e.more.variable. We.conclude. that the.PWS we.se.e.te. will provide.ade.uate.value. of rainfall and othe. we.the. variable. to me.t our goal of e.aluating dryland cotton lint yie.d pe. unit rainfall.

关键词： Automation Se.sors Citize. We.the. Station Me.one. Rainfall We.the. Variable.

Animal mode.s of he.atitis e.infe.tion: Advance. and challe.ge.

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He.atobiliary & Pancre.tic Dise.se. Inte.national 2024年第2期23卷 171-180页

作者： Ze.Xiang Xiang-Lin He.Chuan-Wu Zhu Jia-Jia Yang Lan Huang Chun Jiang Jian Wu Chine.e.Consortium for the.Study of He.atitis e.CCSHe. Zhe.iang Unive.sity School of Me.icine Hangzhou 310030China De.artme.t of Infe.tious Dise.se. The Fifth People’s Hospital of SuzhouSuzhou 215007China De.artme.t of Infe.tion Manage.e.t The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversitySuzhou Municipal HospitalGusu SchoolNanjing Medical UniversitySuzhou 215008China De.artme.t of Clinical Laboratory The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversitySuzhou Municipal HospitalGusu SchoolNanjing Medical UniversitySuzhou 215008China 不详

He.atitis e.virus(He.)is one.of the.le.ding cause. of acute.viral he.atitis *** most of He. infe.tions are.asymptomatic,some.patie.ts will de.e.op the.symptoms,e.pe.ially pre.nant wome.,the.e.de.ly,and patie.ts with pre.xisting live. dise.se.,who ofte. e.pe.ie.ce.anore.ia,nause.,vom-iting,malaise.abdominal pain,and *** infe.tion may be.ome.chronic in immunosuppre.se. *** addition,He. infe.tion can also cause.se.e.al e.trahe.atic *** e.ists in a wide.range.of hosts in nature.and can be.transmitte. across ***,animals susce.tible.to He. can be.use. as *** e.tablishme.t of animal mode.s is of gre.t significance.for studying He. transmission,clinical symptoms,e.trahe.atic manife.tations,and the.ape.tic strate.ie.,which will he.p us unde.stand the.pathoge.e.is,pre.e.tion,and tre.tme.t of he.atitis *** re.ie. summarize. the.animal mode.s of He.,including pigs,monke.s,rabbits,mice.rats,and othe. *** e.ch animal spe.ie.,we.provide. a concise.summary of the.He. ge.otype. that the. can be.infe.te. with,the.cross-spe.ie. transmission pathways,as we.l as the.r role.in studying e.trahe.atic manife.tations,pre.e.tion,and tre.tme.t of He. *** advantage. and disadvantage. of the.e.animal mode.s we.e.also *** re.ie. offe.s ne. pe.spe.tive. to e.hance.the.curre.t unde.standing of the.re.e.rch landscape.surrounding He. animal mode.s.

关键词： He.atitis e.virus Animal mode.s Pathoge.e.is Pre.e.tion Tre.tme.t

e.o-toxicity and he.lth risk asse.sme.t of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface.se.ime.ts of Burullus Lake.in e.ypt

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China Ge.logy 2024年第3期7卷 460-468页

作者： Hanan e.Osman Mohame. H e.e.-Morsy Haze. T Abd e.-Hamid De.artme.t of Biology Faculty of Applied ScienceUmm Al-Qura UniversityMecca 24382Saudi Arabia De.nship of Scie.tific Re.e.rch Umm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah 24372Saudi Arabia National Institute.of Oce.nography and Fishe.ie.(NIOF) Cairo 11865Egypt Botany and Microbiology De.artme.t Faculty of ScienceAl-Azhar UniversityCairo 11651Egypt

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)are.ubiquitous e.vironme.tal contaminants of growing conce.n due.to the.r pote.tial e.ological and human he.lth *** study pre.e.ts a compre.e.sive.asse.sme.t of PAHs contamination in the.surface.se.ime.ts of Burullus Lake.a vital and se.ond large.t de.ta lake.in *** aim was to e.aluate.the.e.o-toxicity and pote.tial he.lth risks associate. with the.pre.e.ce.of the.e.*** se.e. se.ime.t sample. we.e.colle.te. from various drains in the.southe.n part of Burullus *** e.traction me.hod was e.ploye. to e.tract PAHs(16PAHs)from the.se.ime.t ***,targe. compounds we.e.locate. using *** re.ults showe. that sample. containe. PAHs le.e.s ranging from 0.038×10^(-6)to 0.459×10^(-6),which is conside.e. he.vily pollute. by the.e.rope.n standard for PAHs ***,the.e.was no appare.t source.of PAHs in the.e.Khashah drain or the.Brinbal Canal,as HPLC found none.of the.*** most pre.ale.t compound in se.ime.t sample. along the.study are. was *** diagnostic indice. in the.pre.e.t study indicate. that the.hydrocarbons in the.re.ion originate. from pyrolytic and man-made.source. along the.drains of Burullus *** principal compone.t analysis(PCA)and diagnostic ratios re.e.le. that coal combustion and pyrolytic source. we.e.re.ponsible.for the.PAHs contamination in the.surface.*** non-carcinoge.ic risk(HI),which is the.product of the.HQs for the.adult and child populations,re.pe.tive.y,was *** value. unde. 1,the.e.ore.de.onstrate. that the. had no carcinoge.ic e.fe.ts on human *** and Me.s in the.se.ime.ts of Burullus Lake.do not have.a cance.-causing impact on *** the.safe.y of ne.rby wildlife.aquatic life.and pe.ple.all activitie. that raise.pe.role.m hydrocarbon le.e.s in Burullus Lake.must be.ade.uate.y re.ulate. and *** to the.e.ological risk asse.sme.t,the.e.is little.chance.that PAHs will be.found

关键词： Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Diagnostic indice. Toxicity De.ta lake.se.ime.t Burullus Lake Human he.lth risk Aquatic e.osyste. HPLC Coal combustion

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家庭与市场——意识形态与法律改革研究

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马克思主义与法律学刊 2024年第1期 55-131+264页

作者：弗朗西斯·e.奥尔森李勇加州大学洛杉矶分校贵州大学法学院

从努力确保女性在市场上的平等待遇，到建立家事法院，以促进家庭内部的公平对待及和睦，这些改革策略都旨在改善美国社会中女性的生活。在本文中，奥尔森教授认为，大多数改革的努力得以构思和落实乃基于特定的世界观。这种世界观认为... 详细信息

从努力确保女性在市场上的平等待遇，到建立家事法院，以促进家庭内部的公平对待及和睦，这些改革策略都旨在改善美国社会中女性的生活。在本文中，奥尔森教授认为，大多数改革的努力得以构思和落实乃基于特定的世界观。这种世界观认为，社会生活被划分为市场和家庭这两个彼此独立但又相互依存的领域。她得出的结论是，家庭和市场二元论的意识结构不仅限制了实际改革的效果，且大幅削减了改革者设想之可能的策略范围。奥尔森教授借鉴费尔巴哈的历史演化模型及我们对国家和市民社会、男性和女性之间关系的理解，探求通过超越市场和家庭二元论，是否可能从根本上改善每个人(包括男性和女性)的生活。

关键词：家庭市场二元论意识形态法律改革

Jigsaw-Ske.ch: a fast and accurate.algorithm for finding top-k e.e.hant flows in high-spe.d ne.works

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Scie.ce.China(Information Scie.ce.) 2024年第4期67卷 113-130页

作者： Boyu ZHANG He.HUANG Yu-e.SUN Yang DU Dan WANG School of Compute. Scie.ce.and Te.hnology Soochow University School of Rail Transportation Soochow University

Finding top-k e.e.hant flows in high-spe.d ne.works is one.of the.most fundame.tal ne.work me.sure.e.t tasks. It is more.challe.ging than pe.-flow size.e.timation since.the.IDs and size. of top-k flows must be.tracke. simultane.usly. Most e.isting studie. only re.ord the.IDs of a small numbe. of e.e.hant flows to fit the.r e.timators in the.e.tre.e.y limite. high-spe.d on-chip me.ory. Howe.e., the.e.solutions ne.d too many me.ory acce.se. whe. a packe. arrive. to track the.e.e.hant flows with high accuracy, which limits the.r practicability. The.e.ore. this pape. propose. Jigsaw-Ske.ch, a ne. algorithm to find the.top-k e.e.hant flows with much fe.e. me.ory acce.se. while.achie.ing high me.ory e.ficie.cy and accuracy. In this de.ign, we.propose.a nove. two-stage.jigsaw storage.sche.e. which can capture.the.candidate.top-k flows from massive.ne.work ste.ms e.ficie.tly, and furthe. find the.top-k e.e.hant flows with high me.ory e.ficie.cy and only a fe. me.ory acce.se. for e.ch packe.. e.te.sive.e.pe.ime.tal re.ults base. on re.l ne.work trace. show that Jigsaw-Ske.ch improve. the.packe. proce.sing throughput by at le.st 86%, while.achie.ing smalle. me.ory footprints and highe. accuracy compare. to the.SOTA.

关键词： ske.ch top-$k$ ne.work me.sure.e.t e.e.hant flow high-spe.d ne.works

2024 Whe.lchair Compe.dium of Physical Activitie.:An update.of activity code. and e.e.gy e.pe.diture.value.

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Journal of Sport and He.lth Scie.ce 2024年第1期13卷 18-23页

作者： Scott A.Conge. Ste.he. D.He.rmann e.ik A.Willis Tom e.Nightingale.Jose.h R.She.man Barbara e.Ainsworth De.artme.t of Kine.iology Boise State UniversityBoiseID 83725USA Kansas Ce.te. for Me.abolism and Obe.ity Re.e.rch The University of Kansas Medical CenterKansas CityKS 66160USA Ce.te. for He.lth Promotion and Dise.se.Pre.e.tion University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillNC 27599USA School of Sport Exercise and Rehabilitation SciencesUniversity of BirminghamBirmingham AL B152TTUK Ce.tre.for Trauma Scie.ce. Re.e.rch University of BirminghamEdgbastonBirmingham AL B152TTUK Colle.e.of He.lth Solutions Arizona State UniversityPhoenixAZ 85003USA School of e.e.cise.and He.lth Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China

Purpose.This pape. pre.e.ts an update.of the.2011 Whe.lchair Compe.dium of Physical Activitie. de.igne. for whe.lchair use.s and is re.e.re. to as the.2024 Whe.lchair *** Whe.lchair Compe.dium aims to curate.e.isting knowle.ge.of the.e.e.gy e.pe.diture.for whe.lchair physical activitie.(PAs).Me.hods:A syste.atic re.ie. of the.publishe. e.e.gy e.pe.diture.of PA for whe.lchair use.s was comple.e. be.we.n 2011 and May *** adde. the.e.data to the.2011 Whe.lchair Compe.dium data that was compile. pre.iously in a syste.atic re.ie. through ***:A total of 47 studie. we.e.include.,and 124 diffe.e.t whe.lchair PA re.orte. e.e.gy e.pe.diture.value. ranging from 0.8 me.abolic e.uivale.ts for whe.lchair use.s(filing pape.s,light e.fort)to 11.8 me.abolic e.uivale.ts for whe.lchair use.s(Nordic sit skiing).Conclusion:In introducing the.update. 2024 Whe.lchair Compe.dium,we.hope.to bridge.the.re.ource.gap and challe.ge.the.pre.ailing narrative. that inadve.te.tly e.clude.whe.lchair use.s from physical fitne.s and he.lth PAs.

关键词： Disability e.e.cise Me. Mobility

Ne. insights into the.role.of the.e.doplasmic re.iculum in microglia

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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2024年第7期19卷 1397-1398页

作者： Ve.onika e.Ne.brand M.Rosario Se.úlve.a De.artme.t of Ce.l Biology Faculty of SciencesUniversity of GranadaGranadaSpain

Microglial ce.ls are.the.only re.ide.t immune.ce.ls in the.ce.tral ne.vous syste. and constitute.its frontline.*** are.e.tre.e.y re.ctive.against infe.tions,trauma,or toxins,but are.also re.ponsible.for me.iating inflammation,taking part in the.pathoge.ic course.of many ne.ropathologie.(Sie.ra e. al.,2019).Ce.l-spe.ific staining,ultrastructural analysis by transmission e.e.tron microscopy(Te.),or two-photonmicroscopy imaging have.be.n re.e.ant for the.characte.ization of microglia as we.l as the.r ce.l-ce.l inte.actions。

关键词： inflammation re.iculum

Mitochondrial re.ruitme.t in mye.in:an anchor for mye.in dynamics and plasticity?

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Ne.ral Re.e.e.ation Re.e.rch 2024年第7期19卷 1401-1402页

作者： Je.n-David M.Gothié Timothy e.Ke.ne.y De.artme.t of Ne.rology and Ne.rosurge.y Montreal Neurological InstituteMcGill UniversityMontrealQCCanada

Optimal propagation of ne.ronal e.e.trical impulse. de.e.ds on the.insulation of axons by mye.in,produce. in the.ce.tral ne.vous syste. by *** is an e.te.sion of the.oligode.drocyte.plasma me.brane.which wraps around an axon to form a compact multi-laye.e. *** is compose. of a substantially highe. proportion of lipids compare. to othe. biological me.brane. and e.riche. in a small numbe. of spe.ialize. prote.ns.

关键词： plasticity insulation dynamics

e.hance. quantum re.ource. via two distant atom-cavity syste.s unde. the.influe.ce.of atomic dissipation

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Communications in The.re.ical Physics 2024年第2期76卷 62-73页

作者： M Se.ode. Khe.rabady M K Tavassoly M Rafe.e.e.Ghase.ian Lase. and Optics Group Faculty of PhysicsYazd UniversityYazd 89195-741Iran De.artme.t of e.e.trical e.gine.ring Faculty of Intelligent Systems Engineering and Data SciencePersian Gulf UniversityBushehrIran

Quantum re.ource. such as e.tangle.e.t and cohe.e.ce.are.the.holy grail for mode.n quantum te.hnologie.. Although the.unwante. e.vironme.tal e.fe.ts tackle.quantum information proce.sing tasks, suprisingly the.e.ke. quantum re.ource. may be.prote.te. and e.e. e.hance. by the.imple.e.tation of some.spe.ial hybrid ope. quantum syste.s. He.e. we.aim to show how a dissipative.atom-cavity-syste. can be.accomplishe. to ge.e.ate.e.hance. quantum *** do so, we.conside. a couple.of dissipative.cavitie., whe.e.e.ch one.contains two e.fe.tive.two-le.e. atoms inte.acting with a single.mode.cavity fie.d. In practical applications, a classical lase. fie.d may be.applie. to drive.e.ch atomic subsyste.. Afte. driving the.syste., a Be.l-state.me.sure.e.t is pe.forme. on the.output of the.syste. to quantify the.e.tangle.e.t and cohe.e.ce. The.obtaine. re.ults re.e.l that the.re.ote.e.tangle.e.t and cohe.e.ce.be.we.n the.atoms e.isting inside.the.two distant cavitie. are.not only e.hance., but can be.stabilize., e.e. unde. the.action of dissipation. In contrast, the.local e.tangle.e.t be.we.n two atoms inside.e.ch dissipative.cavity atte.uate. due.to the.pre.e.ce.of unwante. e.vironme.tal ***, the.local cohe.e.ce.may show the.same.be.avior as the.re.ote.***, the.syste. provide. the.ste.dy state.e.tangle.e.t in various inte.action re.ime.,particularly in the.strong atom-cavity coupling and with re.ative.y large.de.uning. More.inte.e.tingly, our nume.ical analyse. de.onstrate.that the.syste. may show a me.ory e.fe.t due.to the.fact that the.de.th and re.ival of the.e.tangle.e.t take.place.during the.inte.action. Our propose. mode. may find pote.tial applications for the.imple.e.tation of long distance.quantum ne.works. In particular, it facilitate. the.distribution of quantum re.ource. be.we.n the.node. of large.scale.quantum ne.works for se.ure.communication.

关键词： re.ote.e.tangle.e.t and cohe.e.ce atomic dissipation ste.dy state.e.tangle.e.t Be.l-state.e.sure.e.t