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Perceived So.ial Suppo.t amo.g HIV Po.itive and HIV Negative Peo.le in Ibadan, Nigeria

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Wo.ld Jo.rnal o. AIDS 2014年第1期4卷 15-26页

作者： o.uyemisi Fo.ake Fo.asire o.un akinyemi Eme o.o.je Department o. Co.munity Medicine University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Department o. Epidemio.o.y and Medical Statistics University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Department o. Family Medicine University College Hospital Ibadan Nigeria Department o. Human Nutritio. University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria

Backgro.nd: Peo.le living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) are assumed to.have po.r so.ial suppo.t. This study co.pared the satisfactio. with perceived so.ial suppo.t o. peo.le living with HIV and AIDS with HIV negative patients. Metho.: 150 HIV po.itive patients were age and sex matched with 150 HIV negative patients in a cro.s sectio.al co.parative study. Info.matio. o. so.io.demo.raphy and so.ial suppo.t was assessed with questio.naire including multidimensio.al scale o. perceived so.ial suppo.t (MSPSS). Chi square test, student t-test, and linear regressio. analysis were do.e at p = 0.05 level o. significance. Result: Mean age o. the HIV po.itive versus HIV negative patients is 38.1 ± 9.0 years versus 37.7 ± 9.2 years. Bo.h gro.ps had the lo.est so.ial suppo.t sco.es fro. family, (FA): 3.81 ± 1.08 vs 3.95 ± 0.89, p = 0.240. Perceived suppo.t fro. friends (FR) was higher in the HIV negative gro.p 7.41 ± 1.99 vs 5.55 ± 2.34, p = 0.000 as well as perceived to.al suppo.t (TS), 3.94 ± 0.68 vs 3.59 ± 0.77, p = 0.000. Linear regressio. fo. all the respo.dents revealed HIV status co.tributed the mo.t and predicted TS and FR sco.es respectively (β =-0.181 95% C.I = -5.843 to.-0.766, p = 0.010 and β = -0.317, 95% C.I, -4.260 to.-1.792, p = 0.000). Fo. PLWHA gro.p, emplo.ment co.tributed mo.t to.perceived TS (β = -0.181 95% C.I -11.812 to.-0.0361, p = 0.049). Ho.ever, in HIV negative gro.p, TS and FR had the greatest co.tributio. fro. marital status, (β = -0.416 95% C.I -6.157 to.-1.829, p = 0.000) and(β -0.381 95% C.I -2.851 to.-0.756, p = 0.001). Also. the current living status (β = -0.268, 95%C.-3.238 to.-0.360, p = 0.015, and β = -0.241 95% C.I -1.48 to.-0.09, p = 0.027). Co.clusio.: All respo.dents had the po.rest perceptio. o. suppo.t fro. family (FA). Lack o. emplo.ment is the mo.t impo.tant facto. identified in this gro.p o. PLWHA, respo.sible fo. the po.r TS. Fo. the HIV negative gro.p, no. being married and living o.tside family setting were the stro.gest facto.s fo. po

关键词： HIV and AIDS So.ial Suppo.t MPSSS Nigeria

Chirped o.tical so.ito.s and stability analysis o. the no.linear Schrödinger equatio. with no.linear chro.atic dispersio.

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Co.municatio.s in Theo.etical Physics 2023年第8期75卷 54-62页

作者： Thilagarajah Mathanaranjan Mir Sajjad Hashemi Hadi Rezazadeh Lanre akinyemi Ahmet Bekir Department o. Mathematics and Statistics University of JaffnaSri Lanka Department o. Co.puter Engineering Biruni University34010 IstanbulTurkey Faculty o. Engineering Techno.o.y Amol University of Special Modern TechnologiesAmolIran Department o. Mathematics Lafayette CollegeEastonPAUnited States of America Neighbo.ho.d o. Akcaglan Imarli StreetNumber:28/426030EskisehirTurkey

The present paper aims to.investigate the chirped o.tical so.ito. so.utio.s o. the no.linear Schrödinger equatio. with no.linear chro.atic dispersio. and quadratic-cubic law o. refractive *** exquisite balance between the chro.atic dispersio. and the no.linearity asso.iated with the refractive index o. a fiber gives rise to.o.tical so.ito.s,which can travel do.n the fiber fo. interco.tinental *** effective technique,namely,the new extended auxiliary equatio. metho. is implemented as a so.utio. *** types o. chirped so.ito. so.utio.s including dark,bright,singular and perio.ic so.ito. so.utio.s are extracted fro. the Jaco.i elliptic functio. so.utio.s when the mo.ulus o. the Jaco.i elliptic functio. appro.ches to.o.e o. *** o.tained chirped o.tical so.ito. so.utio.s might play an impo.tant ro.e in o.tical co.municatio. links and o.tical signal pro.essing *** stability o. the system is examined in the framewo.k o. mo.ulatio.al instability analysis.

关键词： no.linear chro.atic dispersio. quadratic-cubic law chirped so.ito.s mo.ulatio.al instability analysis

Selective Sentence Pro.uctio. Deficit in an Agrammatic Yo.uba-English Bilingual Patient with Mino. Stro.e: A Case Study

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Jo.rnal o. Behavio.al and Brain Science 2017年第9期7卷 416-424页

作者： Gerald C. Imaezue Ibraheem A. Salako.akinyemi T. Akinmurele Department o. Special Educatio. University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Institute o. Child Health College of Medicine University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria Department o. English University of Ibadan Ibadan Nigeria

Speech helps us to.co.municate with o.r lo.ed o.es and significant o.hers thro.gh co.structio. o. grammatically co.erent sentences that are co.prehensible to.o.r co.municatio. partners. As such, impairment o. this ability as a result o. stro.e can be debilitating and disabling to.the patients as well as significant o.hers. Agrammatism is deficit in the use and pro.essing o. grammatically co.erent syntactic structures fo.lo.ing damage to.the Bro.a’s co.plex o. regio.. Mo.t studies have traditio.ally emphasized mo.o.ingual patients, with bilingualism no. receiving increased attentio.. Ho.ever, few studies have specifically investigated the effect o. mino. stro.e o. agrammatic bilingual individuals. This study examined an agrammatic Yo.uba- English bilingual patient with mino. stro.e with a view to.describing their sentence pro.uctio. (deficit). The findings stro.gly suppo.t the existence o. distinct language-specific lexical-subsystem centres in the Bro.a’s co.plex fo. native and acquired languages (Yo.uba-English) whereas bo.h languages are likely co.nected to.a single semantic system in the anterio. tempo.al lo.e and its surro.nding regio.s. Furthermo.e, acquired language is mo.e susceptible to.brain damage than native language. This might imply that severity o. deficit in speech pro.uctio. in bo.h native and acquired language o. bilingual aphasics may be determined by the size o. lesio. in the Bro.a’s co.plex o. regio..

关键词： Agrammatism Sentence Pro.uctio. Stro.e Bilingual English Yo.uba

Evaluatio. o. the Po.er Generatio. Capacity o. Hydro.inetic Generato. Device Using Co.putatio.al Analysis and Hydro.ynamic Similitude

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Jo.rnal o. Po.er and Energy Engineering 2015年第8期3卷 71-82页

作者： o.adapo.S. akinyemi Terrence L. Chambers Yucheng Liu Department o. Mechanical Engineering University of Louisiana at Lafayette Lafayette USA Department o. Mechanical Engineering Mississippi State University Starkville USA

This paper presents a similitude and co.putatio.al analysis o. the perfo.mance o. a scaled-do.n mo.el o. a paddle wheel style hydro.inetic generato. device used fo. generating po.er fro. the flo. o. a river. The paddle wheel dimensio.s used in this wo.k are o.e-thirtieth scale o. the full-size paddle wheel. The reaso. fo. simulating the scaled-do.n mo.el was to.prepare fo. the testing o. a scaled-do.n physical pro.o.ype. Co.putatio.al Fluid Dynamics using ANSYS Fluent 14.0 so.tware was used fo. the co.putatio.al analysis. The scaled-do.n dimensio.s were used in the simulatio.s to.predict the po.er that can be generated fro. the scaled size mo.el o. the paddle wheel, having carried o.t similitude analysis between the scaled do.n size and its full-size. The dimensio.less parameters emplo.ed in achieving similitude are the Stro.hal number, po.er co.fficient, and pressure co.fficient. The po.er estimatio. o. the full-size was predicted fro. the scaled size o. the paddle wheel based o. the similitude analysis.

关键词： Similitude Paddle Wheel CFD Po.er Generatio. Hydro.inetics

A Co.parative Assessment o. Disability Levels amo.g Nigerian o.tpatients with Schizo.hrenia and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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o.en Jo.rnal o. Psychiatry 2022年第1期12卷 78-97页

作者： Maigari Yusufu Taru akinyemi o.eyemi Faith Lubuo.a Issa Bamidele Tungchama Friday Philip Department o. Psychiatry University of Jos Jos Nigeria Department o. Psychiatry Jos University Teaching Hospital Jos Nigeria Federal Medical Centre Abeokuta Nigeria Federal Neuro.sychiatric Ho.pital Kaduna Nigeria

Backgro.nd: Chro.ic illnesses are o.ten asso.iated with functio.al disability, thus co.pro.ising the ability to.carry o.t everyday activities o. daily living. The degree o. disability depends o. the severity and the t... 详细信息

o.g>Backgro.nd:o.g> Chro.ic illnesses are o.ten asso.iated with functio.al disability, thus co.pro.ising the ability to.carry o.t everyday activities o. daily living. The degree o. disability depends o. the severity and the type o. illness experienced. Studies that co.pare the level o. disability between peo.le with chro.ic medical co.ditio.s and mental illnesses in No.th-Central Nigeria are scarce. This study aims to.co.pare the disability levels between peo.le with schizo.hrenia and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) attending o.tpatient clinics at the Jo. University Teaching Ho.pital, no.th-central Nigeria, and evaluate the facto.s asso.iated with these co.ditio.s. o.g>Metho.s:o.g> It was a cro.s-sectio.al study with a to.al o. 600 patients who.were diagno.ed with schizo.hrenia and T2DM, attending the Psychiatric and medical o.tpatient clinics o. the Jo. University Teaching Ho.pital, no.th-central Nigeria, between June 2017 and No.ember 2017. The study assessed Psycho.ic and no.-psycho.ic sympto.s by applying the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) amo.g tho.e with schizo.hrenia. We evaluated the level o. disability by using Wo.ld Health o.ganizatio. Disability Assessment Schedule versio. 2.0 (WHo.AS 2.00). o.g>Results:o.g> Disability was significantly higher amo.g respo.dents with schizo.hrenia than tho.e with T2DM. This difference o.curred acro.s all the do.ains except do.ain 2 (mo.ing aro.nd). Marital status, living situatio., o.cupatio., and treatment adherence were significant co.mo. facto.s asso.iated with disability in these co.ditio.s. In co.trast, age, educatio.al status, inco.e level, and duratio. o. illness were significantly asso.iated with disability amo.g respo.dents with T2DM o.ly. o.g>Co.clusio.:o.g> Disability and its asso.iated facto.s amo.g peo.le with chro.ic diseases, if identified early and pro.er interventio.s instituted, disability can be avo.ded o. minimized amo.g peo.le with chro.ic illnesses.

关键词： Chro.ic Co.ditio.s Disability Co.parative Assessment WHo.AS

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潘德尔的巫师(节选)

语数外学习(初中版中旬) 2011年第Z2期 80-85页

作者： Ro.ena akinyemi

17世纪的时候,英格兰有许多人相信巫术。巫师可能是一个老太婆,或是一个年轻女子——有时甚至会是一个成年男子或小男孩。不过,巫师通常都是女人。人们都害怕巫师,因为巫师仅凭一句诅咒就能使人丧命。1612年,在兰开夏郡的潘德尔山附近... 详细信息

17世纪的时候,英格兰有许多人相信巫术。巫师可能是一个老太婆,或是一个年轻女子——有时甚至会是一个成年男子或小男孩。不过,巫师通常都是女人。人们都害怕巫师,因为巫师仅凭一句诅咒就能使人丧命。1612年,在兰开夏郡的潘德尔山附近住着一个名叫詹妮特·

关键词：兰开夏兰开斯特

Po.ulatio. Density, Diversity and Abundance o. Antelo.e Species in Kainji Lake Natio.al Park, Nigeria

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o.en Jo.rnal o. Eco.o.y 2019年第4期9卷 107-116页

作者： o.ajesu Sunday o.adipo.akinyemi Abio.un Fo.o.unso.Lateef Funmilayo.Lewiska Lameed Gbo.agade Akeem Department o. Wildlife and Eco.o.rism Management Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry University of Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria

Habitat degradatio. and fragmentatio. are eating deep into.co.servatio. areas and this is a serio.s threat to.species diversity and abundance. Species like the antelo.es have a sedentary and do.ile nature which makes them highly vulnerable to.habitat degradatio. o. human intrusio.. The effect beco.es co.plex as the remaining flo.a and fauna co.munities can be significantly impacted by changes in eco.ystem structure and functio.. Po.ulatio. density, diversity and abundance o. fauna species will either increase o. decrease o.er time depending o. the quality o. the enviro.ment/habitat and the level o. human interference o. disturbance. Hence an updated checklist o. species diversity and abundance is necessary to.enable management and o.her stakeho.ders make pragmatic plans and po.icy to.ards sustainable species co.servatio.. With the aid o. a Glo.al Po.itio.ing System (GPS), a 5 km transect was established per site and censured fo. Antelo.e species using the King Census metho. o. enumeratio.. Descriptive statistics and ANo.A was used to.analyze the data. Seven (7) species o. Antelo.es were reco.ded. Ko.s (Ko.us ko.) were the mo.t abundant (2019), while Reedbuck (Redunca redunca) was the least abundant with twenty-five (25) individuals. Ko. is the mo.t o.served species in o.i Co.plex with 24.13%, ranking abo.t 50% o. ko. in pro.o.tio.. This was fo.lo.ed by ro.n antelo.e (Hippo.ragus equinus), and Red Flanked duiker, 4.02% and 3.63% respectively. Ko.s had the highest density o. 40.38 per square km fo.lo.ed by ro.n antelo.e (3.32) and RF duiker (2.36). Relative density fo.lo.ed a similar trend. The least enco.nter rate was o.served in Sylvicapra grimmia (0.02) and increse further to.Hippo.ragus equinus (0.4), Redunca redunca (0.06) and Alcelaphus buselaphus (0.09) respectively. It was lo. amo.gst Tragelaphus scriptus (0.2), and mo.erate, while it was very high amo.gst the ko.s (5.0). The rate o. enco.ntering an antelo.e in the park is very high at a rate o. 6.2 animals pe

关键词： Kainji Lake Natio.al Park Antelo.es Density Diversity Abundance

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《在月亮下面》节选

语数外学习(初中版中旬) 2011年第Z1期 88-91页

作者： Ro.ena akinyemi

太阳是一个巨大的燃烧着的火球。没有来自太阳的光和热,我们就不能在地球这颗行星上生存。在这颗行星周围有臭氧层保护着我们免受太阳之火的伤害。但是如果臭氧层破裂,将会怎样呢?现在臭氧层上已经有了小洞,有人说那些小洞会变得越来越... 详细信息

太阳是一个巨大的燃烧着的火球。没有来自太阳的光和热,我们就不能在地球这颗行星上生存。在这颗行星周围有臭氧层保护着我们免受太阳之火的伤害。但是如果臭氧层破裂,将会怎样呢?现在臭氧层上已经有了小洞,有人说那些小洞会变得越来越大——直到有一天再没有任何东西挡在我们和太阳的火焰之间。事情发生在2222年。地球人制造了Ao.——人工臭氧层。美丽的地球又有了1000年的生命。树又发芽了,下雨了,河里有了水……但现在是2522年,人工臭氧层已经破裂。幼嫩的树叶开始枯萎,河流也逐渐干涸。凯和瑞拉从他们的宇宙飞船里看到了这危险的景象,可他们又能做些什么呢?月亮下面的部族里住着他们的朋友,可是路途遥远,而地球首领高格又不肯听从他们的指挥。本书的作者罗维纳·阿金耶米是英国人。曾在非洲居住和工作了多年。现在她在剑桥工作和生活。下面我就带大家一起去欣赏这部作品的第六章。

关键词：宇宙飞船臭氧层

Air Po.lutio. Predictio. in Warri and Its Enviro.s Using Quality Parameters

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Internatio.al Jo.rnal o. Geo.ciences 2023年第6期14卷 531-546页

作者： akinyemi o.ufemi o.unkeyede Chino.so.o.iver Mbao.a Aluya Duncan Iyo.bo. Adedo.in Ayo.inde Adebayo.Efe Jeffery Isukuru Department o. Enviro.mental Management and To.ico.o.y College of Science Federal University of Petroleum Resources Effurun Nigeria

Air po.lutio. is a majo. enviro.mental pro.lem in the Niger Delta Area (NDA) o. Nigeria primarily due to.o.l and gas-related o.eratio.al activities. Identifiable so.rces o. air po.lutio. in the NDA include gas flaring, vehicle emissio.s fro. internal co.bustio. engines, crude o.l po.lutio., etc. The aim o. this research is to.evaluate the co.centratio. o. air po.lutants fro. crude o.l-related activities using air quality parameters in Warri during seaso.s peculiar to.the area o. study. The Warri metro.o.is, o.e o. Nigeria’s largest o.l cities, was the sampling regio. under research in this study. An Aero.ual handheld mo.ile multi-gas mo.ito. fitted with different senso.s o. (Carbo. Mo.o.ide (Co., air quality multi-meter fo. Particulate Matter (PM2.5 and PM10), Vo.atile o.ganic (Vo.), Sulphur dio.ide (So.sub>2), Ammo.ia (NH3), Methane (CH4), and air quality index (AQI), was used fo. the co.lectio. o. air quality parameter. Linear regressio. was used to.create the mo.el, which was then used to.predict the extent o. po.lutio. in the lo.atio.s o. study. The average mean co.centratio.s o. air po.lutants such as Co. No.sub>2, CH4, Vo., NH4, and So.sub>2 were measured at all sampling sites during wet and dry seaso.s. The results sho.ed that the levels o. these po.lutants were abo.e the WHo.permissible limits fo. the majo.ity o. the air quality parameters studied in all sixteen lo.atio.s. The co.centratio. levels o. mo.t o. the po.lutants were higher in the dry seaso. than in the rainy seaso.. The study also.fo.nd that the po.lutants were mainly fro. fo.sil fuel co.bustio. and ro.d traffic emissio.s. o.erall, the research pro.ided mo.ito.ing data fo. all air quality po.lutants under investigatio. in the study area and demo.strated that these co.centratio.s exceed regulato.y guidelines.

关键词： Geo.tatistics Air Po.lutio. Fo.sil Fuel Co.bustio. Enviro.mental Mo.ito.ing