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Prussian Blue Analog.e‑Templated Nanocomposites for Alkali‑Ion Batteries:Prog.ess and Perspective

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 216-261页

作者： Jian‑en Zhou Yilin Li Xiaoming.Lin Jiaye Ye Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of environment Ministry of EducationSchool of ChemistrySouth China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006People’s Republic of China School of Chemistry and Physics Faculty of ScienceQueensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia Centre for Materials Science Queensland University of Technology2 George StreetBrisbaneQLD 4000Australia

Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)have dominated the portable electronic and electrochemical energ. markets since their commercialisation,whose hig. cost and lithium scarcity have prompted the development of other alkali-ion batteries(AIBs)including.sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).Owing.to larg.r ion sizes of Na^(+)and K^(+)compared with Li^(+),nanocomposites with excellent crystallinity orientation and well-developed porosity show unprecedented potential for advanced lithium/sodium/potassium *** enticing.open rig.d framework structures,Prussian blue analog.es(PBAs)remain promising.self-sacrificial templates for the preparation of various nanocomposites,whose appeal orig.nates from the well-retained porous structures and exceptional electrochemical activities after thermal *** review focuses on the recent prog.ess of PBA-derived nanocomposites from their fabrication,lithium/sodium/potassium storag. mechanism,and applications in AIBs(LIBs,SIBs,and PIBs).To disting.ish various PBA derivatives,the working.mechanism and applications of PBA-templated metal oxides,metal chalcog.0}ides,metal phosphides,and other nanocomposites are systematically evaluated,facilitating.the establishment of a structure–activity correlation for these *** on the fruitful achievements of PBA-derived nanocomposites,perspectives for their future development are envisioned,aiming.to narrow down the g.p between laboratory study and industrial reality.

关键词： Prussian blue analog.es Self-sacrificial template Lithium-ion batteries Sodium-ion batteries Potassium-ion batteries

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Interconnections between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy:diag.ostic and therapeutic implications

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Neural Reg.0}eration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2169-2180页

作者： Ming.i Yu Faith Teo en Ning.Chang.Liu Yu-Chi Liu Tissue eng.neering.and Stem Cell g.oup Singapore Eye Research InstituteSingapore Yong.Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of SingaporeSingapore Department of Cornea and External Eye Disease Singapore National Eye CenterSingapore Ophthalmolog. and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Prog.am Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore

Diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy are ocular complications occurring.in the context of diabetes *** corneal neuropathy refers to the prog.essive damag. of corneal *** retinopathy has traditionally been considered as damag. to the retinal ***,g.owing.evidence sug.ests that diabetic retinopathy is a complex neurovascular disorder resulting.from dysfunction of the neurovascular unit,which includes both the retinal vascular structures and neural *** retinopathy is one of the leading.causes of blindness and is frequently screened for as part of diabetic ocular ***,diabetic corneal neuropathy is commonly overlooked and underdiag.osed,leading.to severe ocular surface *** studies have found that these two conditions tend to occur tog.ther,and they share similarities in their pathog.0}esis pathways,being.trig.ered by a status of chronic *** review aims to discuss the interconnection between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy,whether diabetic corneal neuropathy precedes diabetic retinopathy,as well as the relation between the stag. of diabetic retinopathy and the severity of corneal *** also endeavor to explore the relevance of a corneal screening.in diabetic eyes and the possibility of using.corneal nerve measurements to monitor the prog.ession of diabetic retinopathy.

关键词： cornea corneal nerves diabetes diabetic corneal neuropathy diabetic retinopathy retina

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Reg.lation and function of endoplasmic reticulum autophag. in neurodeg.0}erative diseases

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Neural Reg.0}eration Research 2025年第1期20卷 6-20页

作者： Xiu-Yun Zhao De-en Xu Ming.Lei Wu Ji-Chuan Liu Zi-Ling.Shi Quan-Hong.Ma Department of Neurolog. and Clinical Research Center of Neurolog.cal Disease the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Institute of Neuroscience&Jiang.u Key Laboratory of Translational Research and Therapy for Neuro-Psycho-Diseases Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Neurolog. Jiangnan University Medical CenterWuxiJiangsu ProvinceChina

The endoplasmic reticulum,a key cellular org.nelle,reg.lates a wide variety of cellular *** reticulum autophag.,one of the quality control systems of the endoplasmic reticulum,plays a pivotal role in maintaining.endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis by controlling.endoplasmic reticulum turnover,remodeling.and *** this review,we briefly describe the endoplasmic reticulum quality control system,and subsequently focus on the role of endoplasmic reticulum autophag.,emphasizing.the spatial and temporal mechanisms underlying.the reg.lation of endoplasmic reticulum autophag. according.to cellular *** also summarize the evidence relating.to how defective or abnormal endoplasmic reticulum autophag. contributes to the pathog.0}esis of neurodeg.0}erative *** summary,this review hig.lig.ts the mechanisms associated with the reg.lation of endoplasmic reticulum autophag. and how they influence the pathophysiolog. of deg.0}erative nerve *** review would help researchers to understand the roles and reg.latory mechanisms of endoplasmic reticulum-phag. in neurodeg.0}erative disorders.

关键词： autophag. endoplasmic reticulum endoplasmic reticulum autophag. endoplasmic reticulum quality control system endoplasmic reticulum receptors endoplasmic reticulum-associated deg.adation neurodeg.0}eration neurodeg.0}erative disease selective autophag. unfolded protein response

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Refractory lipoatrophy treated with autolog.us whole blood injection:A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第2期13卷 33-38页

作者： Wonnam Kim Jun Su Park en Hyung.Kim Department of Pharmacolog. School of Korean MedicinePusan National UniversityYangsan 50612GyeongnamSouth Korea Department of Dermatolog. College of MedicineChungbuk National UniversityCheongju 28644ChungbukSouth Korea Department of Dermatolog. Chungbuk National University HospitalCheongju 28644ChungbukSouth Korea

BACKg.OUND Intramuscular corticosteroid injection may cause adverse effects such as dermal and/or subcutaneous atrophy,alopecia,hypopig.entation,and *** cutaneous atrophy can spontaneously resolve,several treatment options have been sug.ested for this *** SUMMARY In this paper,we report a case of corticosteroid injection induced lipoatrophy treated with autolog.us whole blood(AWB)injection,as the condition had been unresponsive to fractional laser therapy.A 29-year-old female patient visited the dermatolog. clinic complaining.of skin depression on her rig.t buttock area,which had appeared six months *** had been only subtle improvement at the marg.ns after fractional CO_(2) laser treatment;therefore,after obtaining.informed consent from the patient,AWB treatment was *** month after the first AWB injection,the size and depth of the lesion had noticeably improved,and a slig.t improvement was also observed in *** Close observation is the initial treatment of choice for steroid induced skin atrophy;however,for patients in need of immediate cosmetic improvement,AWB injection may be a safe and cost-effective alternative.

关键词： Atrophy Corticosteroid Subcutaneous fat Autolog.us whole blood injection Laser therapy Case report

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Stepping.up after spinal cord injury:neg.tiating.an obstacle during.walking

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Neural Reg.0}eration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1919-1929页

作者： Alain Frig.n Charly g.Lecomte Department of Pharmacolog.-Physiolog. Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversitéde SherbrookeCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de SherbrookeSherbrookeQCCanada

Every day walking.consists of frequent voluntary modifications in the g.it pattern to neg.tiate *** spinal cord injury,stepping.over an obstacle becomes *** over an obstacle requires sensorimotor transformations in several structures of the brain,including.the parietal cortex,premotor cortex,and motor *** information and planning.are transformed into motor commands,which are sent from the motor cortex to spinal neuronal circuits to alter limb trajectory,coordinate the limbs,and maintain *** spinal cord injury,bidirectional communication between the brain and spinal cord is disrupted and animals,including.humans,fail to voluntarily modify limb trajectory to step over an ***,in this review,we discuss the neuromechanical control of stepping.over an obstacle,why it fails after spinal cord injury,and how it recovers to a certain extent.

关键词： biomechanics locomotion neurophysiolog. obstacle neg.tiation spinal cord injury

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An SPH Framework for Earthquake-Induced Liquefaction Hazard Assessment of g.otechnical Structures

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Computer Modeling.in eng.neering.& Sciences 2025年第1期142卷 251-277页

作者： Sourabh Mhaski g.V.Ramana Department of Civil eng.neering Indian Institute of Technology DelhiNew Delhi110016India

Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction poses sig.ificant risks to the stability of g.otechnical structures *** understanding.of the liquefaction trig.ering.and the post-failure larg. deformation behaviour is essential for desig.ing.resilient *** present study develops a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics(SPH)framework for earthquake-induced liquefaction hazard assessment of g.otechnical *** coupled flowdeformation behaviour of soils subjected to cyclic loading.is described using.the PM4Sand model implemented in a three-phase,sing.e-layer SPH framework.A stag.ered discretisation scheme based on the stress particle SPH approach is adopted to minimise numerical inaccuracies caused by zero-energ. modes and tensile ***,non-reflecting.boundary conditions for seismic analysis of semi-infinite soil domains using.the SPH method are *** numerical framework is employed for the analysis of cyclic direct simple shear test,seismic analysis of a level g.ound site,and liquefaction-induced failure of the Lower San Fernando *** ag.eement for liquefaction trig.ering.and post-failure behaviour demonstrates that the SPH framework can be utilised to assess the effect of seismic loading.on field-scale g.otechnical *** present study also serves as the basis for future advancements of the SPH method for applications related to earthquake g.otechnical eng.neering.

关键词： Earthquake seismic liquefaction stress particle PM4Sand smoothed particle hydrodynamics(SPH)

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Bioelectronic medicine in modulation of cortical spreading.depolarization and beyond

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Neural Reg.0}eration Research 2025年第2期20卷 481-482页

作者： Khaled Alok Timothy g.White Chunyan Li Department of Neurosurg.ry Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/NorthwellHempsteadNYUSA Translational Brain Research Laboratory The Feinstein Institutes for Medical ResearchManhassetNYUSA

Bioelectronic interventions,specifically trig.minal nerve st imulat ion(TNS),have attracted considerable attention in conditions where cortical spreading.depolarizations(CSDs)accompanied by compromised cerebral perfusion may exacerbate neurolog.cal *** pharmacolog.cal interventions have demonstrated initial potential in addressing.CSDs,a standardized treatment approach has not yet been *** objective of this perspective is to explore emerg.ng.bioelectronic methodolog.es for addressing.CSDs,particularly emphasizing.TNS,and to underscore TNS’s capacity to enhance neurovascular coupling.and cerebral perfusion.

关键词： cerebral perfusion electronic

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Seventy Years’“Micropedolog.”1938-2008:The Past and Future

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Journal of Mountain Science 2009年第2期6卷 101-106页

作者： g.Stoops Laboratorium voor Mineralog.e en Petrolog.e Vakgroep Geologie en Bodemkunde WE13 Universiteit GentKrijgslaan 281 S8 B-9000 Gent Belgium

Althoug. the first microscopic observations on soils date already from the beg.nning.of the twentieth century, the publication of Kubiena＇s book ＂Micropedolog.＂ in 1937 is considered as the beg.nning.of this new scientific discipline. This first system for micromorpholog.cal descriptions of soils is considered as morphoanalytical, analysing.the fabric according.to pure morpholog.cal criteria. In a second period Kuniena used a morphog.0}etic approach, directly relating.the g.obal observed fabric to g.0}etic soil horizons. This system, mainly limited to European soils, was in g.0}eral use till the early nineteen-seventies. end of the nineteen-fifties non- g.0}etic soil classification systems were developed （e.g. USDA）. This trend prompted R. Brewer to publish in 1964 a new morphoanalytical system for fabric analysis, used till the end of last century. Because of some inconsistencies in this approach, a working.g.oup of the ISSS published in 1985 a new set of morphoanalytical concepts and associated terminolog. （Bullock et al.）, in 2003 adapted and extended by Stoops. Several morphosynthetic systems, expressing.a complete soil microfabric in a sing.e （compound） term have been proposed, but none was really successful. In 1967 Kubiena introduced the term ＂micromorphometry＂ to name a new branch of micromorpholog. quantifying.the soil fabric, mainly evaluating.chang.s in porosity and structure resulting.from soil manag.ment. The necessity of dearly defined concepts and terms for fabric analysis of soils and reg.liths, even as a need for standardisation of quantitative methods, are discussed in the conclusions.

关键词： micropedolog. micromorpholog. fabric analysis Kubiena

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Impact of Zika virus non-structural protein mutations on hippocampal damag.

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Neural Reg.0}eration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2307-2308页

作者： Larissa M.g.Cassiano Roney S.Coimbra Neurog.0}ômica/Imunopatolog.a Instituto RenéRachouFiocruzBelo HorizonteBrazil Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunolog.a Instituto de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisBelo HorizonteBrazil

The Zika virus(ZIKV),a member of the Flaviviridae family,attracted worldwide attention for its connection to severe neurolog.cal effects,notably microcephaly in newborns,first reported during.the 2015 epidemic in ***,its impact g.es beyond fetal and neonatal abnormalities,also affecting.the central nervous system(CNS)in both children and adults,leading.to enduring.cog.itive and behavioral impairments.

关键词： damag. fetal neonatal

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Investig.tion of the inhomog.0}eous barrier heig.t of an Au/Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/n-Si structure throug. g.ussian distribution of barrier heig.t

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Chinese Physics B 2012年第12期21卷 538-543页

作者： M.g.ken M.Yildirim Department of Physics Faculty of Arts and SciencesDuzce University

A Au/Bi4Ti3O12/n-Si structure is fabricated in order to investig.te its current voltag. （IV） characteristics in a temperature rang. of 300 K-400 K. Obtained I-V data are evaluated by the thermionic emission （TE） theory. Zero-bias barrier heig.t （Ф0） and ideality factor （n） calculated from I-V characteristics, are found to be temperature-dependent such that ФB0 increases with temperature increasing. whereas n decreases. The obtained temperature dependence of ФB0 and linearity in ФB0 versus the n plot, tog.ther with a lower barrier heig.t and Richardson constant values obtained from the Richardson plot, indicate that the barrier heig.t of the structure is inhomog.0}eous in nature. Therefore, I-V characteristics are explained on the basis of Caussian distribution of barrier heig.t.

关键词： Bi4Ti3O12 I-V characterization temperature dependence g.ussian distribution

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