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第17届全国控制吸烟学术研讨会

作者： Lin Li Ron Borland Hua Yong Kenneth M.Cummings James F.Thrasher Sara C.Hitchman Geoffrey T.Fong David Hammond maansi bansal-travers Nigel Gray Fellowship Group Cancer Council Victoria Melbourne Victoria 3004 Australia Hollings Cancer Center Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC 29425 USA Department of Health Promotion Education &Behavior Arnold School of Public Health University of S Institute of Psychiatry King's College Landon London SE5 8BB UK Department of Psychology University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L3G1 Canada Ontario Institute School of Public Health and Health Systems University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G1 Canad Department of Health Behavior Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo NY 14263 USA

This study examines the effects of different cigarette package warnings in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom up to 5 years postimplementation. The data came from the International Tobacco Control *** included salience of warnings, cognitive responses, forgoing cigarettes and avoiding warnings. Although salience of the UK warnings was higher than the Australian and Canadian pictorial warnings, this did not lead to greater levels of cognitive reactions, forgoing or *** was no difference in ratings between the Australian and UK warnings for cognitive responses and forgoing, but the Canadian warnings were responded to more strongly. Avoidance of the Australian warnings was greater than to UK ones, but less than to the Canadian warnings. The impact of warnings declined over time in all three countries. Declines were comparable between Australia and the United Kingdom on all measures except avoiding, where Australia had a greater rate of decline;and for salience where the decline was slower in Canada. Having two rotating sets of warnings does not appear to reduce wear-out over a single set of *** size may be more important than warning type in preventing wear-out, although both probably contribute interactively.

关键词： Longer term impact of cigarette package warnings in Australia compared with the United Kingdom and Canada

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Realization of 16 Gbit/s all-optical Toggle memory utilizing change in polarization state of light in single-mode optical fiber

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Optoelectronics Letters 2024年第2期20卷 76-82页

作者： Dipti bansal Lovkesh Department of Electronics&Communication Engineering Punjabi UniversityPatiala 147002India1

In this investigation,all-optical Toggle flip-flop event-driven memory is explored with data rate of 16 Gbit/*** mode optical fiber model is used as a nonlinear medium to generate the output set and reset pulses of a Toggle flip-flop,and the model is based on the bidirectional optical transmission principle,considering the fundamental effects of cross phase modulation and self-phase modulation with change in polarization *** performance of a flip-flop is evaluated using truth table conditions and performance parameters such as Q factor,which is obtained as 380.92 d B for Q and 272.9 d B for■,and rising and falling times of 7.304 ps and 5.79 ps,respectively are obtained,which makes flip-flop design fast as compared to earlier design techniques.

关键词： Gbit/s polarization optical

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Operator Equations Inducing Some Generalizations of Slant Hankel Operators

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第8期40卷 2017-2036页

作者： Gopal DATT Bhawna bansal GUPTA Department of Mathematics PGDAV CollegeUniversity of DelhiNew Delhi-110065India Department of Mathematics Miranda HouseUniversity of DelhiDelhi-110007India

An extension of slant Hankel operator,namely,the kth-orderλ-slant Hankel operator on the Lebesgue space L^(2)(T^(n)),where T is the unit circle and n≥1,a natural number,is described in terms of the solution of a system of operator equations,which is subsequently expressed in terms of the product of a slant Hankel operator and a unitary *** study is further lifted in Calkin algebra in terms of essentially kth-orderλ-slant Hankel operators on L^(2)(T^(n)).

关键词： Hankel operator Lebesgue space of n-dimensional torus kth-order slant Hankel operator essentially kth-orderλ-slant Hankel operator

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Editorial

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Big Data Mining and Analytics 2024年第2期7卷 I0001-I0002页

作者： Kumar, Sunil Mapp, Glenford bansal, Abhay Cengiz, Korhan University of Surrey United Kingdom Middlesex University United Kingdom Amity University India Trakya University Turkey

Advanced technologies in science explore the study of business and *** can learn from and make predictions and decisions based on collected data through intelligent *** by technological advances in Big Data,Artificial Intelligence(AI),and Machine Learning(ML),such systems potentially have many applications,roles,and impacts on business and *** stay ahead of the competition,companies must think creatively about incorporating the latest technologies like AI,ML,and Big Data into their policy.

关键词： such companies Foster

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Pharmacological potential of Manilkara zapota(L.)***(Sapodilla):a narrative review

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第2期44卷 403-407页

作者： Priyanka Sharma Aakash Deep Harish Kumar Nitin bansal Sanjiv Kumar Arun Davinder Kumar Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences Chaudhary Bansi Lal UniversityBhiwani 127021India Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences Maharishi Dayanand UniversityRohtak 124001India

Herbal medicine is safe and effective in treating various *** herbal medicine plays a tremendous role in treatment of various diseases and accompanying complications,hence herbal medicine requires remarkable attention in further research for the development of numerous active formulations for treatment of health *** plant needs special consideration for development and research of unidentified compound and characterization of novel active molecules that overcome multiple pathological *** genus Manilkara contains 135 plants around the *** overview discusses all the virtues of most important and commonly used plant Manilkara zapota(L.)***(***),also known as *** has various traditional beneficial effects in treatment of various diseases and disorders dating back to prehistoric times and used in ancient traditional system of herbal medicine.

关键词： herbal medicine Manilkara zapota phytoconstituents pharmacological activity review

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高速火焰喷涂VC-CuNiCr涂层的耐腐蚀性能

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Journal of Central South University 2024年第5期31卷 1385-1397页

作者： SINGH Vikrant bansal Anuj SINGLA Anil Kumar KUMAR Vijay Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology Longowal Sangrur 148106India Industrial and Production Engineering Department Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of TechnologyJalandhar 144011India

本研究采用高速火焰喷涂(HVOF)沉积技术,将碳化钒(VC)和铜镍铬(CuNiCr)复合涂层应用于SS316不锈钢上,以解决不锈钢在海洋环境中的腐蚀问题。在室温环境下,在3.5%氯化钠溶液中进行电化学腐蚀,通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量色散光谱(EDS... 详细信息

本研究采用高速火焰喷涂(HVOF)沉积技术,将碳化钒(VC)和铜镍铬(CuNiCr)复合涂层应用于SS316不锈钢上,以解决不锈钢在海洋环境中的腐蚀问题。在室温环境下,在3.5%氯化钠溶液中进行电化学腐蚀,通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量色散光谱(EDS)对有涂层和未覆涂层样品的表面形貌进行检测。结果表明,涂层内由铜(Cu)、镍(Ni)和铬(Cr)组成的金属间黏合剂在氯化钠介质的影响下发生变质,从而导致出现衬底间的局部点蚀现象。有趣的是,在涂层配方中加入碳化钒(VC)显著地增强了表面的耐腐蚀性能,从而阻止了密闭腐蚀凹坑的出现。在不同类的涂层中,加入VC的效果最好,最小的腐蚀速率为72.38×10^(-3)mm/a,相比之下,SS316基底的腐蚀速率最快。

关键词：高速火焰喷涂碳化钒铜镍铬电化学腐蚀氯化钠溶液

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Circular RNA: The evolving potential in the disease world

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World Journal of Medical Genetics 2024年第1期12卷 1-16页

作者： Aarti Sharma Cherry bansal Kiran Lata Sharma Ashok Kumar Department of Research Mayo Clinic ArizonaPhoenixAZ 85054United States Department of Pathology Dr.S Tantia Medical CollegeHospital and Research CenterSri Ganganagar 335002RajasthanIndia Department of Pathology Baylor College of MedicineHoustonTX 77030United States Department of Surgical Gastroenterology Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical SciencesLucknow 226014Uttar PradeshIndia

Circular RNAs(circRNAs),a new star of noncoding RNAs,are a group of endogenous RNAs that form a covalently closed circle and occur widely in the mammalian *** circRNAs are conserved throughout species and fre-quently show stage-specific expression during various stages of tissue *** were a mystery discovery,as they were initially believed to be a product of splicing errors;however,subsequent research has shown that ci-rcRNAs can perform various functions and help in the regulation of splicing and transcription,including playing a role as microRNA(miRNA)*** the application of high throughput next-generation technologies,circRNA hotspots were *** are emerging indications that explain the association of circRNAs with human diseases,like cancers,developmental disorders,and in-flammation,and circRNAs may be a new potential biomarker for the diagnosis and treatment outcome of various diseases,including *** the discoveries of miRNAs and long noncoding RNAs,circRNAs are now acting as a novel re-search entity of interest in the field of RNA disease *** this review,we aim to focus on major updates on the biogeny and metabolism of circRNAs,along with their possible/established roles in major human diseases.

关键词： Circular RNAs Cancer MicroRNA sponges Biomarkers Long noncoding RNA RNA biology

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Bilateral Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Loss and Recovery with Teprotumumab in Thyroid Eye Disease

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Open Journal of Ophthalmology 2024年第3期14卷 196-203页

作者： Christine Wang Abdulaziz Alsumait Nikisha Q. Richards Surbhi bansal Department of Ophthalmology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine Richmond VA USA School of Medicine Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA USA

Background: Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) is known to alter tissues of the orbital cavity, including the optic nerve. However, its effect on measured global Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (gRNFL) is not well elucidated. This case evaluates the effect of teprotumumab on gRNFL in a patient with moderate TED. Observations: A 60-year-old female with controlled ocular hypertension and moderate TED received 8 standard IV teprotumumab infusions. Comprehensive ocular evaluations were performed pre-, during-, and post-treatment. Bilateral gRNFL thickness decreased (10 m OD;12 m OS) at 4 months post-treatment start, persisting at 8 months, but recovered at 20 months. Conclusions and Importance: Teprotumumab treatment in patients with TED led to a transient bilateral decrease in gRNFL thickness, which was restored to baseline levels with no adverse events reported. Monitoring gRNFL changes in teprotumumab-treated patients is crucial as gRNFL thinning indicates retinal ganglion cell damage. Teprotumumabs ability to dampen the IGF-IR inflammatory cascade may have reduced retinal inflammation, leading to recovery.

关键词： Teprotumumab Thyroid Eye Disease RNFL Clinical Activity Score Ocular Hypertension

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Echocardiographic predictors and associated outcomes of multiple vegetations in infective endocarditis:A pilot study

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第6期16卷 318-328页

作者： Ajay Kumar Mishra Kannu bansal Ibragim Al-Seykal Pradnya B Bhattad Anu Anna George Anil Jha Nitish Sharma Jennifer Sargent Mark J Kranis Division of Cardiology Saint Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States Department of Internal Medicine Saint Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States Department of Medicine Division of CardiologySaint Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Saint Vincent HospitalWorcesterMA 01608United States

BACKGROUND Infective endocarditis(IE)is a life-threatening infection with an annual mortality of 40%.Embolic events reported in up to 80%of *** of>10 mm size are associated with increased embolic events and poor *** is a paucity of literature on the association of multiple vegetations with *** To study the echocardiographic(ECHO)features and outcomes associated with the presence of multiple *** In this retrospective,single-center,cohort study patients diagnosed with IE were recruited from June 2017 to June 2019.A total of 84 patients were diagnosed to have IE,of whom 67 with vegetation were *** demographic,clinical,laboratory,and ECHO parameters were *** that were studied included recurrent admission,embolic phenomenon,and *** Twenty-three(34%)patients were noted to have multiple vegetations,13(56.5%)were male and 10(43.5%)were *** mean age of these patients was ***(35%)had a prior episode of *** features of moderate to severe valvular regurgitation[odds ratio(OR)=4],presence of pacemaker lead(OR=4.8),impaired left ventricle(LV)relaxation(OR=4),and elevated pulmonary artery systolic pressure(PASP)(OR=2.2)are associated with higher odds of multiple *** these moderate to severe valvular regurgitation(P=0.028),pacemaker lead(P=0.039)and impaired relaxation(P=0.028)were statistically *** patients were noted to have an increased association of recurrent admissions(OR=3.6),recurrent bacteremia(OR=2.4),embolic phenomenon(OR=2.5),intensive care unit stay(OR=2.8),hypotension(OR=2.1),surgical intervention(OR=2.8)and device removal(OR=4.8).Of this device removal(P=0.039)and recurrent admissions(P=0.017)were statistically *** This study highlights the associations of ECHO predictors and outcomes in patients with IE having multiple *** features of moderate to severe regurgitation,presence of pacemaker lead,impai

关键词： Endocarditis Echocardiography Vegetations Predictors Outcome

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Aperiodic Sampled-Data Control of Distributed Networked Control Systems Under Stochastic Cyber-Attacks

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2020年第4期7卷 1064-1073页

作者： Kritika bansal Pankaj Mukhija the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering National Institute of Technology DelhiDelhi 110040India

This paper examines the stabilization problem of a distributed networked control system under the effect of cyberattacks by employing a hybrid aperiodic triggering *** cyber-attack considered in the paper is a stochastic deception attack at the sensor-controller end. The probability of the occurrence of attack on a subsystem is represented using a random variable. A decentralized hybrid sampled-data strategy is introduced to save energy consumption and reduce the transmission load of the network. In the proposed decentralized strategy, each subsystem can decide independently whether its state should be transmitted to the controller or not. The scheme of the hybrid triggering mechanism for each subsystem composed of two stages: In the first stage, the next sampling instant is computed using a self-triggering strategy. Subsequently, in the second stage, an event-triggering condition is checked at these sampling instants and the control signal is computed only if the event-triggering condition is violated. The self-triggering condition used in the first stage is dependent on the selection of eventtriggering condition of the second stage. Finally, a comparison of the proposed approach with other triggering mechanisms existing in the literature is presented in terms of the sampling instants,transmission frequency and performance measures through simulation examples.

关键词： Cyber-attack distributed networked control system event-triggered control hybrid aperiodic sampled-data control selftriggered control

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