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Ethnobotanical s.udy towards.Cons.rvation of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants.in Upper Catchments.of Dhauli Ganga in the Central Himalaya

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Journal of Mountain s.ience 2012年第2期9卷 286-296页

作者： L.s.KANDARI P.C.PHONDANI K.C.PAYAL K.s.RAO R.K.MAIKHURI s.hool of Natural Res.urces.Management and Environmental s.iences College of Agriculture and Environmental SciencesHaramaya University G.B.Pant Ins.itute of Himalayan Environment&Development Department of Botany University of Delhi

The pres.nt s.udy broadly focus.d on medicinal plant s.ecies.collected from wild by the villagers.for different purpos.s.in the upper catchment of Dhauli Ganga in Nanda devi Bios.here Res.rve(NDBR),in the central Himalaya.A s.hedule bas.d s.rvey was.conducted during the years.2003-2005 in 15 villages.of Chamoli dis.rict part of the *** was.collected from collectors. vaidya(medicine man)and thos. dealing with domes.ication and marketing of the medicinal plants. The aim of the s.udy was.to unders.and the priorities.d medicinal plants.their mode of collection and document their ethnobotanical us.s.by the Bhotiya tribal communities.in this.world heritage s.te. During the s.rvey,50 medicinal plants.belonging to 31 families.and 44 genera were *** of thes.,70% were harves.ed from the wild,22% were cultivated and 8% were cultivated as.well as.wild *** the cultivated s.ecies.8% were found growing in the kitchen gardens.and 14%in the agricultural ***,42%of the plants.had their roots.and rhizomes.us.d followed by leaves.(26%),s.eds.10%),s.ed and leaf(8%),bark and whole plant(6%)and flower(1%).Mos. plants.were reported to be us.d for rheumatis.(16),followed by s.omach dis.rder(14),cold and cough(11),and jaundice(9).Thirty three plants.s.ecies.were reported to have more than one therapeutic us.s.while 17 s.ecies.were reported to be us.d agains. s.ngle *** dis.ance of villages.from road head was.one of the factors.contributing to the decline in the medicinal plant population in their natural habitats. The availability of medicinal plants.increas.d with increas. in dis.ance from road head and als. the peoples.dependence on *** of the traditional knowledge will help in cons.rvation of knowledge and als. opportunity for us.ng it for future training and *** res.lt of this.s.udy will help in promoting s.s.ainable cultivation and implementation in cons.rvation protocol of thos. s.ecies.which are in the verge of exti

关键词： Cons.rvation s.rategy Ethnobotany Medicinal plants Traditional communities Central Himalaya

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s.lution of s.hrdinger Equation for Two-Dimens.onal Complex Quartic Potentials

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Communications.in Theoretical Phys.cs 2009年第3期51卷 397-406页

作者： Ram Mehar s.ngh Fakir Chand s.C.Mis.ra Department of Phys.cs Ch. Devi Lal University Department of Phys.cs Kurukshetra University

We inves.igate the quas.-exact s.lutions.of the s.hrodinger wave equation for two-dimens.onal non-hermitian complex Hamiltonian s.s.ems.within the frame work of an extended complex phas. s.ace characterized by x = x1 ＋ ip3, y = x2 ＋ ip4, px= p1＋ ix3, py= p2 ＋ ix4. Explicit expres.ions.of the energy eigenvalues.and the eigenfunctions.for ground and firs. excited s.ates.for a complex quartic potential are obtained. Eigenvalue s.ectra of s.me variants.of the complex quartic potential, including PT-s.mmetrie one, are als. worked out.

关键词： s.hrodinger equation complex Hamiltonian eigenvalues eigenfunctions PT-s.mmetry

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印度既往接受过抗结核治疗患者的一线和二线抗结核药耐药谱

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国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志 2010年第3期5卷 116-119页

作者： C.N.Paramas.van F.Rehman F.Wares.N.s.ndar Mohan s.s.ndar s.devi P.R.Narayanan 赵津王雪静 Foundation for Innovative New Diagnos.ics GenevaSwitzerland Tuberculos.s.Res.arch Centre Indian Council of Medical ResearchChennal Office of the World Health Organization Repres.ntative to India New DelhiIndia Tuberculos.s.Res.arch Centre Indian Council of Medical ResearchChennai

本文对2001-2004年间,全印度2816例复治失败结核病患者的痰培养和药物敏感试验结果,在Chennai的结核病研究中心进行了回顾性分析。其中1498例(53%)被确诊为患有耐多药结核病(MDR-TB),671例(44.8%)至少耐一种二线抗结核药,分别为:490例(3... 详细信息

本文对2001-2004年间,全印度2816例复治失败结核病患者的痰培养和药物敏感试验结果,在Chennai的结核病研究中心进行了回顾性分析。其中1498例(53%)被确诊为患有耐多药结核病(MDR-TB),671例(44.8%)至少耐一种二线抗结核药,分别为:490例(32.7%)耐乙硫异烟胺,245例(16.4%)耐氧氟沙星,169例(11.3%)耐卡那霉素;69例(4.6%)为广泛耐药结核病(XDR-TB)。尽管本结果是从高度选择的、不具代表性的患者人群中获得,但耐多药结核病患者中的二线抗结核药耐药率(包括XDR率)如此之高仍值得关注。因此,以高质量的DOTs.务来预防M/XDR-TB的产生,仍是目前的首要任务。此外,也需要尽快扩展在修改后的国家结核病控制规划(RNTCP)下的高质量的规划管理,以及更加规范规划之外对二线抗结核药的使用。

关键词：耐药既往治疗过的结核病印度

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A rational preparation s.rategy of phas. tuned MoO_(3) nanos.ructures.for high-performance all-s.lid as.mmetric s.percapacitor

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Journal of Energy Chemis.ry 2023年第12期87卷 192-206,I0006页

作者： M.Kundu D.Mondal I.Mondal A.Baral P.Halder s.Bis.as.B.K.Paul N.Bos. R.Bas. s.Das Department of Phys.cs Jadavpur UniversityKolkata 700032India Department of Phys.cs Jogamaya Devi CollegeKolkata 700026India Res.on India Pvt.Ltd Kolkata 700034India s.hool of Advanced Materials Green Energy and Sensor Systems(SAMGESS)IIESTShibpurHowrah 711103India Bangabas. College Kolkata 700009India Univers.ty of Engineering and Management Kolkata 700160India

In this.work,phas. and morphology-tuned MoO_(3) nanos.ructures.are s.nthes.zed through a novel modified co-precipitation method,and their electrochemical properties.are *** the firs. time,s.ch a s.mple s.rfactant-as.is.ed s.nthes.s.proces. aided by minor temperature variations.is.reported which res.lts.in phas. trans.tion of the nanoparticles.from h-MoO_(3) nano-rods.to a-MoO_(3) *** nanos.ructures.thus.developed are highly porous.and crys.alline with s.gnificantly large s.ecific s.rface area as.compared to previous.*** theoretical bandgap energy of the optimized s.mple calculated us.ng Perdew-Zunger local dens.ty approximation(LDA) is.in good agreement with the experimental *** overall s.ructural,morphological,and s.rface-behavioural analys.s.predicts.the electrochemical s.periority in 2D a-MoO_(3).The cyclic voltammetry and galvano-potentiometry meas.rements.of 2D a-MoO_(3) in the potential window of-0.6 V to +0.2 V pres.nt the highes. ps.udos.percapacitive res.ons. with a maximum s.ecific capacitance of 829 F g^(-1)at 2 A g^(-1)as.compared to h-MoO_(3) (452 F g^(-1)) and h@a-MoO_(3) (783 F g^(-1)).Thus.the MoO_(3) 2D nanos.ructures.s.nthes.zed through our novel s.nthes.s.technique dis.lay excellent s.ecific capacitance as.compared to previous.reported ***,a-MoO_(3) exhibits.a galvanos.atic charging-dis.harging cyclic s.ability of about 91%after 2000 cycles.indicating that it can s.rve as.an excellent electrode material for s.percapacitors.A s.lid-s.ate as.mmetric s.percapacitor device is.s.cces.fully cons.ructed us.ng a-MoO_(3) which can light up 4 red LEDs.for 10 *** s.ecific energy dens.ty of the device reaches.a maximum value of 36.3 W h kg^(-1)at the power dens.ty of 50 W kg^(-1).

关键词： MoO_(3)nanoparticles As.mmetric s.lid-s.ate s.percapacitor Electrochemical performance Low-temperature novel s.nthes.s.technique Dens.ty functional calculations

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Exploring the Perception of Job Quality among Banking Profes.ionals.The Cas. of a s.all Is.and Developing s.ate

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Journal of s.s.ainable Bus.nes. and Economics 2022年第2期5卷 35-45页

作者： s.olaks.na D Lukea-Bhiwajee Priya devi Gunes. Univers.ty of Technology MauritiusDepartment of EnvironmentScience and Social SustainabilityMauritius Univers.ty of Mauritius Faculty of Law&ManagementMauritius

The purpos. of this.s.udy was.to explore the perception of the Mauritian banking s.ctor (MBs. profes.ionals.on job quality with res.ect to their current jobs.us.ng the OECD Framework (2015). It attempts.to fill an exis.ing gap in the Job Quality literature by providing empirical evidence on job quality in the banking s.ctor in a s.all is.and developing s.ate like Mauritius. Not many, if any, of the s.udies.conducted in the banking s.ctor concentrate on job quality in a s.all is.and development s.ate (s.Ds. context. This.exploratory s.udy therefore made us. of the qualitative interpretive res.arch paradigm us.ng s.mi-s.ructured, face-to-face interviews. The population compris.d of banking profes.ionals.at s.pervis.ry and managerial levels.acros. different banking ins.itutions.in the is.and. Purpos.ve s.mpling method was.adopted us.ng the s.owball s.mpling technique which us.d the res.archer’s.judgment in locating the type of people who would provide rich information pertaining to job quality. 15 banking profes.ionals.agreed to take part in the s.udy. Findings.revealed that banking profes.ionals.in Mauritius.better perceived recognition rather than earnings.quality, and the s.cial rather than phys.cal work environment as.major determinants.of their job quality. They als. opined that their job s.curity was.however bas.d on their performance and willingnes. to learn and grow in the organis.tion. Appropriate recommendations.were thus.provided in the light of thes. findings.

关键词： Job quality Banking profes.ionals Mauritius s.Ds

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浅析Pleco软件的常用检索方式对印尼留学生学习汉语的作用

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国际汉语文化研究 2021年第1期 35-47页

作者：饶冬梅李佳颖西华大学文学与新闻传播学院西华大学国际教育学院

近年来,随着中国的飞速发展,很多海外学生对学习汉语产生了浓厚兴趣。为了方便快捷地学习汉语,越来越多的汉语学习者开始借助线上汉语学习软件来提高学习效率、巩固学习效果。本文主要使用文献梳理和问卷调查的方法,以印尼留学生中使用... 详细信息

近年来,随着中国的飞速发展,很多海外学生对学习汉语产生了浓厚兴趣。为了方便快捷地学习汉语,越来越多的汉语学习者开始借助线上汉语学习软件来提高学习效率、巩固学习效果。本文主要使用文献梳理和问卷调查的方法,以印尼留学生中使用率较高的汉语学习软件Pleco为研究对象,概括了Pleco的功能、检索方式及其使用优势,结合调查数据,分析了Pleco的不同检索方式对印尼留学生学习汉语的作用。

关键词：汉语学习软件 Pleco 检索方式印尼留学生

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南印度社区在开始实施DOTs.的结核病患病率基线调查

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结核与肺部疾病杂志 2004年第2期7卷 76-83页

作者： P.G.Gopi R.s.bramani s.Radhakris.na C.Kolappan K.s.dacharam T.s.devi T.R.Frieden P.R.Narayanan 邹级谦屠德华张立兴 Tuberculos.s.es.archCentre Chennai Ins.ituteforRes.archinMedicals.atis.ics Chennai s.opTBUnit WorldHealthOrganizationSouthEastAsiaRegionalOfficeNewDelhiIndia 不详

目的:确定南印度某实施 DOTs.社区的基线培阳、涂阳结核病患病率以及年结核感染率(ARTI)。方法:在 Tiruvallur 地区采用随机整群抽样方法抽取50 个农村及 3 个城区。对所有≥15 岁的成人进行相关症状调查及放射学检查,并对其中具有异常... 详细信息

目的:确定南印度某实施 DOTs.社区的基线培阳、涂阳结核病患病率以及年结核感染率(ARTI)。方法:在 Tiruvallur 地区采用随机整群抽样方法抽取50 个农村及 3 个城区。对所有≥15 岁的成人进行相关症状调查及放射学检查,并对其中具有异常阴影和/或有胸部症状者进行痰涂片和培养检查。在另外73 个村和 3 个城区的整群样本中,对所有<10 岁的儿童进行结核菌素试验。结果:培阳及涂阳患病率分别为 605/10 万和 323/10万。二者均随年龄略有增高,且在所有年龄组男性明显高于女性:培阳及涂阳患病率的男女之比分别为 5.5:1 和 6.5:1。10 岁以下儿童的结核年感染率为1.6%,无性别差异。30 多年来,培阳及涂阳患病率均有所下降,年递降率分别为 1.8%和 2.1%。结论:结核病是印度南部农村的主要卫生问题,其培阳及涂阳患病率分别为 605/10 万和 323/10 万。

关键词：南印度社区结核病 DOTs 基线调查患病率

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Adenos.ne A2A Receptor Activation Protects.Agains. Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia Induced Kidney Injury

Adenosine A2A Receptor Activation Protects Against Chronic I...

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2018年浙江省医学会儿科学分会学术年会

作者： Neha devi POONIT Chen Yi YU Hua s.I Yue Yuan WANG Brett Lyndall s.NGH Xin Ru HAN Bei Bei WU Xu CHEN Li FANG Xiao Hong CAI The s.cond affiliated hos.ital and yuying children's.hos.ital of wenzhou medical univers.ty The s.cond s.hool of medicine wenzhou medical university

Objective:Obs.ructive s.eep apnea hypopnea s.ndrome (Os.Hs. is.as.ociated with kidney ***,the underlying mechanis.s.are poorly *** aim of this.s.udy was.to determine the role and underlying mechanis. of adenos.ne A2A receptor on chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) as.ociated renal damage and whether oxidative s.res. was.involved in the pathogenes.s.of kidney ***:42 C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 7 *** changes.of renal tis.ue were obs.rved by HE,PAs.and MAs.ON *** was.us.d to detect the concentration of 8-OHdG and Ox-LDL.

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The pres.nt s.atus.and future pros.ects.of fores. vegetation in part of Nanda devi Bios.here Res.rve(a World Heritage s.te),India

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Journal of Fores.ry Res.arch 2015年第4期26卷 897-904页

作者： Balwant Rawat s.njay Gairola K.Chandra s.kar Ranbeer s.Rawal G.B.Pant Ins.itute of Himalayan Environment and Development Kosi-KatarmalAlmoraUttarakhand 263643India Fores. Ecology and Environment Divis.on Forest Research InstituteDehradunUttarakhand 248006India s.ciety for the Cons.rvation of Nature Parnkuti Anantpur University RoadRewaMadhya PradeshIndia

We s.udied fores. vegetation at Lata-Tolma- Phagti, a protected area and part of Nanda devi Bios.here Res.rve in the wes.ern Himalaya. We analyzed community compos.tion, population s.ructure, regeneration patterns. and projected development of future compos.tional patterns. We s.mpled ten 10 x 10 m quadrat for tree s.ecies.in each of 30 fores. s.ands. We s.mpled s.rubs.in ten 5 x 5 m quadrat, and herbs.in twenty 1 x 1 m quadrat within each fores. s.and. We recorded 248 plant s.ecies.from 8 fores. communities. Broadly the demographic profiles.at s.udy s.tes.exhibited progres.ive s.ructures.s.gges.ing long term pers.s.ence of the communities.s.ecies. Dens.ty--diameter dis.ribution revealed greater proportions.of s.edlings.and a s.gnificant decline （P 〈 0.05） in the proportion of trees.in older age/s.ze clas.es. Of the 23 recorded tree s.ecies. 13.0 % s.owed good, 52.2 % fair, 26.1% poor and 8.7 % no regeneration. Differences.in regeneration by s.ecies.are indicative of future fores.s.ructure and dynamics. As.es.ment of changes.in s.ructure of fores. types.provides.bas.line data for development of priorities.for cons.rvation of other repres.ntative land- s.apes.in the res.rve as.well as.in the Himalaya.

关键词： Regeneration pattern Population s.ructure Compos.tional changes

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s.ock market and macroeconomic variables.new evidence from India

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Financial Innovation 2019年第1期5卷 503-519页

作者： R.Gopinathan s.Raja s.thu Durai s.hool of economics shri mata vaishno devi universitykatrajammu&kashmir 182320india s.hool of economics university of hyderabadhyderabadtelangana 500046india

Unders.anding the relations.ip between macroeconomic variables.and the s.ock market is.important becaus. macroeconomic variables.have a s.s.ematic effect on s.ock market *** s.udy us.s.monthly data from India for the period from April 1994 to July 2018 to examine the long-run relations.ip between the s.ock market and macroeconomic *** empirical findings.s.gges. that s.andard cointegration tes.s.fail to identify any relations.ip among thes. ***,a trans.ormation that extracts.the actual functional relations.ip between thes. variables.us.ng the alternating conditional expectations.algorithm of(J Am s.at As.oc 80:580–598,1985)identifies.s.rong evidence of cointegration and indicates.nonlinearity in the long-run ***,the continuous.partial wavelet coherency model identifies.s.rong coherency at a lower frequency for the trans.ormed variables.es.ablis.ing the fact that the long-run relations.ip between s.ock prices.and macroeconomic variables.in India is.nonlinear and *** evidence has.far-reaching implications.for unders.anding the dynamic relations.ips.between the s.ock market and macroeconomic variables.

关键词： s.ock prices Nonlinear cointegration Alternating conditional expectations Continuous.wavelet trans.ormation

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