检索结果-南通市图书馆

维普期刊数据库博看期刊

Boosting ammonia production in electrocatalytic NO_(x)reduction on a robust Fe/FeMoO_(4)catalyst

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 5801-5806页

作者： Dong-Xue Liu Xin Deng Yong-Fu Zhu Zhe Meng Xue-Feng Sun miao-miao Shi Hai-Xia Zhong jun-Min yan Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130022China State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China

Electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate(NO_(3)^(−))and nitride(NO_(2)^(−))to ammonia(NH3)is of wide interest as a promising alternative to the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch route for mitigating the vast energy consumption and the accompanied carbon dioxide emission,as well as benefiting for the relevant sewage ***,exploring an efficient and low-cost catalyst with high atomic utilization that can effectively facilitate the slow multi-electron transfer process remains a grand ***,we present an efficient hydrogenation of NO_(3)^(−)/NO_(2)^(−)species to NH3 in both alkaline and neutral environments over the Fe_(2)(MoO_(4))_(3)derived hybrid electrocatalyst with the metallic Fe site on FeMoO_(4)(Fe/FeMoO_(4)).The Mo ingredient can play a synergistically positive role in further promoting the NH_(3) production on *** a result,Fe/FeMoO_(4)behaves well in the electrochemical NH_(3) generation from NO_(2)^(−)with a maximum NH_(3) Faradaic efficiency(FE)of 96.53%and 87.68%in alkaline and neutral electrolyte,corresponding to the NH_(3) yield rate of 640.68 and 302.56 mg·h^(−1)·mg_(cat.)^(−1),respectively,which outperforms the Fe and Mo counterpart and other similar catalyst,showing the robust catalytic capacity of each active site.

关键词： ammonia synthesis NO_(x)reduction synergistic effect alkaline/neutral electrolyte

Effect of dissolved-oxygen on the flotation behavior of pyrite at high altitude area

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第10期31卷 2148-2158页

作者： yan miao Guangke Ye Guofan Zhang School of Minerals Processing and Bio-engineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

With the continuous development of mineral resources to high altitude areas,the study of sulfide ore flotation in unconvention-al systems has been *** is a consensus that moderate oxidation of sulfide ore is beneficial to flotation,but the specific suit-able dissolved oxygen value is inconclusive,and there are few studies on sulfide ore flotation under low dissolved oxygen environment at high *** this paper,we designed and assembled an atmosphere simulation flotation equipment to simulate the flotation of pyrite at high altitude by controlling the partial pressure of N_(2)/O_(2) and dissolved oxygen under atmospheric conditions.X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy(XPS),atomic force microscope(AFM),Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FT-IR),UV-vis spectrophotometer,zeta po-tential,and contact angle measurements were used to reveal the effects of surface oxidation and agent adsorption on pyrite at high altitude(4600 m dissolved oxygen(DO)=4.0 mg/L).The results of pure mineral flotation indicated that the high altitude and low dissolved oxy-gen environment is favorable for pyrite *** angle measurements and XPS analysis showed that the high altitude atmosphere nslows down the oxidation of pyrite surface,facilitates S_(n)^(2-)/S^(0) production and enhances surface *** calcula-tions and zeta potential analysis showed that the influence of atmosphere on the form of pyrite adsorption is small,and the different atmo-spheric conditions are consistent with dixanthogen electrochemical adsorption,with lower Zeta potential under high altitude atmosphere and significant potential shift after sodium isobutyl xanthate(SIBX)*** results of FT-IR,UV-vis,and AFM analysis showed that SIBX adsorbed more on the surface of pyrite under high altitude atmosphere and adsorbed on the surface in a mesh structure com-posed of column/*** results of the experimental study revealed the reasons for the easy flotation of s

关键词： high altitude dissolved-oxygen pyrite flotation oxidation

Enhanced thermoelectric performance enabled by compositing ZrO_(2)in n-type SiGe alloy with low thermal conductivity

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第3期43卷 1167-1176页

作者： Meng-Fei Wang Hua-jun Lai Ji-Sheng Liang jun-Liang Chen Wang-yang Ding Qi Zhou Ying Peng Cheng-yan Liu Lei miao Guangxi Key Laboratory for Relativity Astrophysics State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-Cycle Safety for Composite StructuresSchool of Physical Science and TechnologyGuangxi UniversityNanning530004China Guangxi Academy of Sciences Nanning530007China Key Laboratory of Information Material Engineering Research Center of Electronic Information Materials and DevicesGuilin University of Electronic TechnologyMinistry of EducationGuilin541004China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Navigation Technology and Application School of Information and CommunicationGuilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin541004China

SiGe-based thermoelectric(TE)materials have gained increasing interests due to their low maintenance costs,environmental friendliness and long ***,the intrinsically high thermal conductivity of Si-based materials also results in poor TE *** this investigation,a zirconia(ZrO_(2))composite strategy was applied to an n-type SiGe alloy,tremendously elevating its TE *** mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering(SPS)processes,the ZrO_(2)induced the formation of nanopores in the SiGe matrix via phosphorus ***,such increase in porosity enhanced the phonon scattering and dramatically suppressed lattice thermal conductivity,from 2.83 to 1.59 W·m^(-1)·K^(-1)at 873 ***,reduced phosphorus doping led to an increase in Seebeck coefficients and a relatively minor decrease in electrical conductivity,The power factor didn't deteriorate significantly,either,as its maximum of~3.43 mW·m^(-1-)K^(-2)was achieved at 873 K with(Si_(0.8)Ge_(0.2))_(0.097)P_(0.03)(ZrO_(2))_(0.003).In short,a peak figure of merit(ZT)of~1.27 at 873 K and an average ZT~0.7 from 323 to 873 K were *** study demonstrates that the electrical and thermal transportation of SiGe material can be synergistically tuned by compositing ZrO_(2),illustrating a novel strategy to optimize the TE properties of bulk materials.

关键词： Thermoelectric SiGe alloy ZrO2 composting P element adsorption nanopores

Protective effects of oleic acid and polyphenols in extra virgin olive oil on cardiovascular diseases

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第2期13卷 529-540页

作者： yan Lu jun Zhao Qiqi Xin Rong Yuan Yu miao Manli yang Hui Mo Keji Chen Weihong Cong Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100091China National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology Beijing 100091China Traditional Chinese Medicine Department The Aff iliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266000China Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Nanjing 210023China Health Bureau of the Government of the Macao Special Administrative Region Macao 999078China

The Mediterranean diet has long been recognized as one of the most effective ways to prevent and improve cardiovascular *** virgin olive oil(EVOO)is the typical sources of fat in the Mediterranean diet which have been shown to have noteworthy nutritional value and positive impact on human *** is worth noting that EVOO owes its superior nutritional value to its bioactive *** main component of EVOO is monounsaturated fatty acids(MUFAs)in the form of oleic *** acid accounts for up to 70%-80%of ***,EVOO contains approximately more than 30 phenolic compounds,of which HT is essential for the protection against cardiovascular *** this review,we focused on the potential mechanisms of oleic acid and polyphenols combat cardiovascular diseases risk in terms of oxidative stress,inflammation,blood pressure,endothelial function and *** review might provide a reference for the studies on cardiovascular protective effects of EVOO.

关键词： Cardiovascular diseases Extra virgin olive oil Oleic acid Polyphenols

Cobalt phthalocyanine promoted copper catalysts toward enhanced electro reduction of CO_(2)to C_(2):Synergistic catalysis or tandem catalysis?

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 499-507页

作者： yan Luo jun yang jundi Qin Kanghua miao Dong Xiang Aidar Kuchkaev Dmitry Yakhvarov Chuansheng Hu Xiongwu Kang New Energy Research Institute School of Environment and EnergySouth China University of TechnologyHigher Education Mega CenterGuangzhou 510006GuangdongChina Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology School of Chemical EngineeringMaoming 525000GuangdongChina Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RASArbuzov Street 8Kazan 420088Russian Federation National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230029AnhuiChina

The activity and selectivity of electrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)to C_(2)products on metal catalysts can be regulated by molecular ***,the mechanism behind it remains elusive and ***,copper nanowires(Cu NWs)were fabricated and decorated with cobalt phthalocyanine(CoPc).The electronic interaction between the Cu NWs,CoPc,CO_(2) and CO_(2)RR intermediates were explored by density functional theory(DFT)*** was found that the selectivity and activity of CO_(2)RR towards C_(2)products on Cu NWs were considerably enhanced from 35.2%to 69.9%by surface decoration of *** calculations revealed that CO_(2)RR can proceed in the interphase between Cu substrate and CoPc,and the CO_(2)RR intermediates could synergistically bond with both Cu and Co metal centre in CuNWs-CoPc,which favours the adsorption of CO_(2),CO and CO_(2)RR intermediates,thus reducing the free energy for CO-COcoupling towards C_(2)*** synergistic interaction was further extended to phthalocyanine(Pc)and other metal phthalocyanine derivatives(MPc),where a relatively weaker synergistic interaction of COintermediates with MPc and Cu substrate and only a slight enhancement of CO_(2)RR towards C_(2) products were *** study demonstrates a synergistic catalysis pathway for CO_(2)RR,a novel perspective in interpreting the role of CoPc in enhancing the activity and selectivity of CO_(2)RR on Cu NWs,in contrast to the conventional tandem catalysis mechanism.

关键词： CO_(2)reduction reaction Raman spectroscopy Synergistic catalysis DFT calculation

Topology Optimization of Two Fluid Heat Transfer Problems for Heat Exchanger Design

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第8期140卷 1949-1974页

作者： Kun yan Yunyu Wang jun yan School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian116024China Jianghuai Advanced Technology Center Hefei230000China State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment Department of Engineering MechanicsInternational Research Center for Computational MechanicsDalian University of TechnologyDalian116024China

Topology optimization of thermal-fluid coupling problems has received widespread *** article proposes a novel topology optimization method for laminar two-fluid heat exchanger *** proposed method utilizes an artificial density field to create two permeability interpolation functions that exhibit opposing trends,ensuring separation between the two fluid ***,a Gaussian function is employed to construct an interpolation function for the thermal conductivity ***,a computational program has been developed on the OpenFOAM platform for the topology optimization of two-fluid heat *** program leverages parallel computing,significantly reducing the time required for the topology optimization *** enhance computational speed and reduce the number of constraint conditions,we replaced the conventional pressure drop constraint condition in the optimization problem with a pressure inlet/outlet boundary *** 3D optimization results demonstrate the characteristic features of a surface structure,providing valuable guidance for designing heat exchangers that achieve high heat exchange efficiency while minimizing excessive pressure *** the same time,a new structure appears in large-scale topology optimization,which proves the effectiveness and stability of the topology optimization program written in this paper in large-scale calculation.

关键词： Topology optimization two fluid heat exchanger OpenFOAM large scale

Energy-information trade-off induces continuous and discontinuous phase transitions in lateral predictive coding

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第6期67卷 79-85页

作者： Zhen-Ye Huang Ruyi Zhou miao Huang Hai-jun Zhou Key Laboratory for Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Optics and Photonics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Minjiang Collaborative Center for Theoretical Physics Minjiang UniversityFuzhou 350108China

Lateral predictive coding is a recurrent neural network that creates energy-efficient internal representations by exploiting statistical regularity in sensory ***,we analytically investigate the trade-off between information robustness and energy in a linear model of lateral predictive coding and numerically minimize a free energy *** observed several phase transitions in the synaptic weight matrix,particularly a continuous transition that breaks reciprocity and permutation symmetry and builds cyclic dominance and a discontinuous transition with the associated sudden emergence of tight balance between excitatory and inhibitory *** optimal network follows an ideal gas law over an extended temperature range and saturates the efficiency upper bound of energy *** results provide theoretical insights into the emergence and evolution of complex internal models in predictive processing systems.

关键词： predictive coding recurrent neural network phase transition internal model free energy

同方期刊数据库

Influence of different magnetic forces on the effect of colonic anastomosis in rats

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第3期16卷 860-870页

作者： Bo-yan Tian miao-miao Zhang Jia Ma Yi Lyu Xiao-Peng yan Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710061Shaanxi ProvinceChina National Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery&Regenerative Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710061Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Surgical Oncology Shaanxi Provincial People's HospitalXi'an 710068Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Despite much work having been conducted on magnetic compression anastomo-sis(MCA)in the digestive tract,there are no reports on the influence of magnetic force on the *** To investigate the effect of different magnetic force magnets on the MCA of the digestive *** Two groups of magnets of the same sizes but different magnetic forces were designed and produced.A total of 24 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into two groups(powerful magnet group and common magnet group),with 12 rats in each *** types of magnets were used to complete the colonic side-to-side anastomosis of the *** operation time and magnet discharge time were *** anastomotic specimens were obtained 4 wk after the operation and then the burst pressure and diameter of the anastomosis were measured,and the anastomosis was observed via the naked eye and subjected to histological *** The magnetic forces of the powerful and common magnet groups at zero distance were 8.26 N and 4.10 N,*** colonic side-to-side anastomosis was completed in all 24 rats,and the operation success rate and postoperative survival rate were 100%.No significant difference was noted in the operation time between the two *** magnet discharge time of the powerful magnet group was slightly longer than that of the common magnet group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P=0.513).Furthermore,there was no statistical difference in the burst pressure(P=0.266)or diameter of magnetic anastomosis(P=0.095)between the two *** gross specimens of the two groups showed good anastomotic healing,and histological observation indicated good mucosal continuity without differences on *** In the rat colonic side-to-side MCA model,both the powerful magnet with 8.26 N and the common magnet with 4.10 N showed no significant impact on the anastomosis establishment process or its effect.

关键词： Magnetosurgery Magnetic compression anastomosis Colonic anastomosis Magnetic force Rats

Anomalous thermal expansion and enhanced magnetocaloric effect in<001>-textured Mn_(x)Fe_(5-x)Si_(3) alloys

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 2263-2274页

作者： Yong Gong Xue-Fei miao Tapas Samanta Chris Taake jun Liu Feng-Jiao Qian yan-yan Shao Yu-Jing Zhang Qing-Yong Ren Luana Caron Feng Xu MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic and Intermetallic Materials Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China Department of Physics Bielefeld University33501BielefeldGermany College of Physics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing210016China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan523803China Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory for Neutron Scattering Science and Technology Dongguan523803China Department of Physics Bielefeld University33501BielefeldGermany Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie12489BerlinGermany

The development of zero and negative therma expansion(i.e.,ZTE and NTE)materials is of crucial importance to the control of undesirable thermal expansion for high-precision *** the present work,ZTE and NTE were obtained in directionally-solidified Mn_(x)Fe_(5-x)Si_(3)alloys with a strongtexture,in striking contrast to positive thermal expansion in their isotropic counterparts Magnetometry and in-situ X-ray diffraction(XRD)measurements were performed to uncover the origin of the anomalous thermal *** measurements indicate a strong easy-plane magnetocrystalline anisotropy in the textured samples,where the magnetic moments are aligned within the ab plane of the hexagonal structure Temperature-dependent XRD on the x=1 sample reveals a ZTE character in the ab plane that is coupled to a ferromagnetic *** a result,the macroscopic ZTE(~0.22×10^(-6)K^(-1))in the x=1 sample can be attributed to the microscopic magneto volume effect within the ab plane,which is realized by the introduction of the-textured ***,the competition between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic exchange coupling leads to NTE in textured x=1.5 and 2 ***,textured x=1 sample displays enhanced magnetocaloric properties as compared to the conventional counterparts with randomly-oriented *** this work demonstrates a new strategy toward the exploration of anomalous thermal expansion properties as well as the enhancement of magnetocaloric properties for materials with a strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy.

关键词： MnFeySis Magnetocaloric effect Magnetic phase transition Negative thermal expansion