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Cerebral syphilitic gumma misdiagnosed as brain abscess: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第3期12卷 650-656页

作者： Li-kun Mu Li-Feng Cheng Jing Ye meng-Yan Zhao Jin-Long Wang Department of Neurosurgery Shengli Oilfield Central HospitalDongying 257099Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Cerebral syphilitic gumma is a relatively rare clinical *** clinical manifest-ations are non-specific,and the imaging manifestations are similar to other in-tracranial occupying lesions,often misdiagnosed as tumors or *** are few reports on this disease in the relevant *** our knowledge,we have reported the first case of cerebral syphilitic gumma misdiagnosed as a brain *** report this case and provide useful information for clinical doctors on neurosyphilis *** SUMMARY We report the case to explore the diagnostic essentials of cerebral syphilitic gumma and attempt to mitigate the rates of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis by equipping physicians with knowledge of neurosyphilis *** cli-nical diagnosis and treatment of a patient with cerebral syphilitic gumma were *** manifestations,classifications,and diagnostic points were retro-spectively *** patient was admitted to the hospital with fever and limb *** magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple space-occupying lesions and a positive serum Treponema pallidum gelatin agglutination *** patient was misdiagnosed as having a brain abscess and underwent a craniotomy.A postoperative pathological diagnosis of syphilis gumma was *** patient improved and was discharged after penicillin anti-syphilis ***-up recovery was *** Cerebral syphilitic gumma is rare in clinical practice,and it is often misdiagnosed and *** diagnosis should be considered in combination with multiple examinations.

关键词： Neurosyphilis Cerebral syphilitic gumma Brain abscess Misdiagnosis Treatment Case report

Erythropoietin-induced hepatocyte receptor A2 regulates effect of pyroptosis on gastrointestinal colorectal cancer occurrence and metastasis resistance

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第9期16卷 3781-3797页

作者： yu-kun Zhang Ran Shi Ruo-yu meng Shui-Li Lin Mei Zheng Department of Rehabilitation Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan HospitalJinan 250014Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Minimally Invasive Comprehensive Treatment of Cancer Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityJinan 250021Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Ana and Intestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina

Erythropoietin-induced hepatocyte receptor A2(EphA2)is a receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a key role in the development and progression of a variety of *** article reviews the expression of EphA2 in gastrointestinal(GI)colorectal cancer(CRC)and its regulation of *** is a form of programmed cell death that plays an important role in tumor *** have shown that EphA2 regulates pyrodeath through various signaling pathways,affecting the occurrence,development and metastasis of GI *** overexpression of EphA2 is closely related to the aggressiveness and metastasis of GI CRC,and the inhibition of EphA2 can induce pyrodeath and improve the sensitivity of cancer cells to *** addition,EphA2 regulates intercellular communication and the microenvironment through interactions with other cytokines and receptors,further influencing cancer *** role of EphA2 in GI CRC and its underlying mechanisms provide us with new perspectives and potential therapeutic targets,which have important implications for future cancer treatment.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Pyroptosis Erythropoietin-induced hepatocyte receptor A2 Tumor metastasis Drug resistance

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2种石膏基包埋料对铸造精度影响的比较研究

华西口腔医学杂志 2009年第6期27卷 649-652页

作者：童徐赵耀孟玉坤口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室四川大学四川成都610041 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院修复科重庆400015 四川大学华西口腔医院修复科四川成都610041

目的研究2种商品化包埋料Cristo balite MicroⅡ和Cristo Quick的膨胀性能及其对铸件精度的影响。方法选用传统型石膏基包埋料Cristo balite MicroⅡ和快速加热型石膏基包埋料Cristo Quick,按粉液质量比为1∶3的比例混合调拌,分别测定2... 详细信息

目的研究2种商品化包埋料Cristo balite MicroⅡ和Cristo Quick的膨胀性能及其对铸件精度的影响。方法选用传统型石膏基包埋料Cristo balite MicroⅡ和快速加热型石膏基包埋料Cristo Quick,按粉液质量比为1∶3的比例混合调拌,分别测定2种包埋料的凝固膨胀率和热膨胀率。以预制标记点的圆盘形蜡型为铸件原型,采用0.45mm陶瓷纤维衬层铸圈,分别用2种包埋料包埋铸造,测量铸件在相应标记点方向上的尺寸变化率。结果1)Cristo balite MicroⅡ的凝固膨胀率、热膨胀率和总膨胀率分别为0.68、1.18和1.86,Cristo Quick则分别为0.94、1.03和1.97。2种材料的凝固膨胀率和热膨胀率的差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。2)在衬层厚度相同的情况下,采用2种包埋料铸造的铸件,其尺寸变化率的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论本研究选择的2种石膏基包埋料膨胀量相同但膨胀特性不同,对铸造精度都没有影响。

关键词：石膏基包埋料牙科铸造合金线性膨胀铸造精度

Effect of electrical parameters and slag system on macrostructure of electroslag ingot

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China Foundry 2024年第1期21卷 44-50页

作者： Bing-jie Wang yu Wang meng-jun Wang Lei Zhao Li-zhong Chang Xiao-fang Shi School of Metallurgy engineering Anhui University of TechnologyMa'anshan 243002AnhuiChina

To investigate the influence of electric parameters and slag system on the solidification quality of electroslag ingot during electroslag remelting,different power supply modes,current strengths and remelting slag systems were used to conduct electroslag remelting experiments on 304L austenitic stainless steel,and the macrostructure of electroslag ingots was *** results indicate that the depth of the metal pool decreases with the reduction of remelting frequency in the low frequency power supply *** effects of different power supply modes,such as low-frequency,direct current straight polarity(DCSP),and direct current reverse polarity(DCRP),on reducing the depth of the metal pool increase in that *** reducing the remelting current strength in the same power supply mode,the depth of metal pool is *** compared to the binary slag system of 70%CaF2+30%Al2O3,the ternary slag system of 60%CaF2+20%Al2O3+20%CaO is more effective in reducing the depth of the metal pool during *** the 60%CaF2+20%Al2O3+20%CaO ternary slag system results in a shallower and flatter metal pool,with columnar crystal growth occurring closer to the axial *** effect is observed for both low frequency and direct current(DC)power supply modes.

关键词： electroslag remelting frequency slag system solidification quality

Comparative study on interaction between rare earth oxide refractories and rare earth treated steel

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第6期31卷 1493-1501页

作者： Ze meng Guang-qiang Li Cheng yuan Yi-jiang Zhao Qing Zheng Bin Zeng yu Liu The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081HubeiChina Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081HubeiChina Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430081HubeiChina Technical Center Lianyuan Iron and Steel Co.Ltd.Loudi417009HunanChina

Refractories have an important effect on the cleanliness of molten *** interaction between CeAlO_(3) refractories and Ce treated steel was explored and compared with that between Al_(2)O_(3) refractories and Ce treated *** results show that the Ce content in steel decreases sharply after contact with Al_(2)O_(3) refractories and the pick-up of dissolved Al *** with the test of Al_(2)O_(3) refractories,the loss of Ce content is less in the test of CeAlO_(3) refractory,and the total oxygen content and dissolved Al content in steel increase *** dense and continuous Ce_(2)O_(2)S interface layer is observed at the CeAlO_(3) refractories/steel interface,which can serve as the metallurgical isolation layer and hinder the further interaction between refractories and ***,the higher steel cleanliness and less penetration of refractories by molten steel are obtained in the test of CeAlO_(3) *** CeAlO_(3) refractories show a promising prospect in the production of clean Ce treated steel.

关键词： CeAlO_(3)refractory Steel Cleanliness Interaction Rare earth

Effect of linear friction welding process on microstructure evolution,mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of GH4169 superalloy

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第6期37卷 504-520页

作者： yu SU Xiawei YANG Tingxi meng Dong WU Rui XU Haiyu XU Wenya LI Shuo YIN State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Department of Mechanical Manufacturing&Biomedical EngineeringParsons BuildingTrinity College DublinThe University of DublinDublin 2Ireland

Linear Friction Welding(LFW)technology was used to realize the welding of GH4169 superalloy,and the effect of welding parameters on the microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of the joint was *** results show that there is a positive correlation between the weld hardness and the tensile *** the gradual increase of heat input and welding pressure,the joint quality is gradually improved,but the heat affected zone is not significantly *** smaller the grain size of the weld,the higher the strength and plasticity of the *** the increase of the joint shortening amount,the corrosion resistance of the weld first gradually ***,when the shortening reaches a certain level,the corrosion resistance of the joint becomes little *** the increase of solution temperature,the corrosion current density increases and the polarization impedance *** higher the corrosion temperature,the worse the corrosion resistance of the *** is no significant correlation between the joint strength and the corrosion *** corrosion resistance of the joint can be enhanced without changing the joint mechanical properties by reducing the welding frequency and amplitude or increasing the welding pressure.

关键词： Linear Friction Welding(LFW) GH4169 superalloy Microstructure Mechanical properties Corrosion behavior

Source apportionment and suitability evaluation of seasonal VOCs contaminants in the soil around a typical refining-chemical integration park in China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 651-663页

作者： Xu Zhao Jing meng Qianqian Li Guijin Su Qifan Zhang Bin Shi Lingwen Dai Yong yu Key Laboratory of Environmental Nanotechnology and Health Effects State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and EcotoxicologyResearch Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Quality Control in Environmental Monitoring China National Environmental Monitoring CenterBeijing 100012China

Accurate source apportionment of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in soil nearby petrochemical industries prevailing globally,is critical for preventing ***,in the process,seasonal effect on contamination pathways and accumulation of soil VOCs is often ***,Yanshan Refining-Chemical Integration Park,including a carpet,refining,synthetic rubber,and two synthetic resin zones,was selected for *** variations resulted in a gradual decrease of 31 VOCs in soil from winter to summer.A method of dry deposition resistance model coupling partitioning coefficient model was created,revealing that dry deposition by gas phase was the primary pathway for VOCs to enter soil in winter and spring,with 100 times higher fux than by particle *** profiles for five zones were built by gas sampling with distinct substance indicators screened,which were used for positive matrix factorization factors *** of the five zones were 14.9%,20.8%,13.6%,22.1%,and 28.6%in winter and 33.4%,12.5%,10.7%,24.9%,and 18.5%in spring,*** variation in the soil sorption capacity of VOCs causes inter-seasonal differences in *** better correlation between dry deposition capacity and soil storage of VOCs made root mean square and mean absolute errors decrease averagely by 8.8%and 5.5%in winter compared to *** study provides new perspectives and methods for the source apportionment of soil VOCs contamination in industrial sites.

关键词： Dry deposition resistance model Positive matrix factorization model Partitioning coefficient model Contamination pathway Source profile

Cellular Cd^(2+)fluxes in roots confirm increased Cd availability to rice(Oryza sativa L.)induced by soil acidifications

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 516-526页

作者： Xiaoyi Sun meng Wang Luyao Qin Lei yu Jing Wang Han Zheng Wenneng Zhou Shibao Chen State Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Arid and Semi-arid Arable Land in Northern China/Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds School of EcologyEnvironment and ResourcesGuangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China

Soil acidifications become one of the main causes restricting the sustainable development of agriculture and causing issues of agricultural product *** order to explore the effect of different acidification on soil cadmium(Cd)availability,soil pot culture and hydroponic(soil potting solution extraction)were applied,and non-invasive micro-test technique(NMT)was *** three different soil acidification processes were simulated,including direct acidification by adding sulfuric acid(AP1),acid rain acidification(AP2)by adding artificial simulated acid rain and excessive fertilization acidification by adding(NH_(4))_(2)SO_(4)(AP3).The results showed that for direct acidification(AP1),DTPA-Cd concentration in field soils in Liaoning(S1)and Zhejiang(S2)increased by 0.167-0.217 mg/kg and 0.181-0.346 mg/kg,respectively,compared with control *** soil pH decreased by 0.45 units in S1,the Cd content of rice stems,leaves and roots increased by 0.48 to 6.04 mg/kg and 2.58 to 12.84mg/kg,respectively,When the pH value of soil S1 and S2 decreased by 0.20 units,the average velocity of Cd^(2+)at 200μm increased by 10.03-33.11 pmol/cm~2/sec and 21.33-52.86pmol/cm^(2)/sec,respectively,and followed the order of AP3>AP2>*** summary,different acidification measures would improve the effectiveness of Cd,under the same pH reduction condition,fertilization acidification increased Cd availability most significantly.

关键词： Soil acidification Cadmium Non-invasive micro-test technique Bioavailability

Improving photochemical indicators for attributing ozone sensitivities in source apportionment analysis

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第9期143卷 235-246页

作者： Xiaohui Du Wei Tang Zhongzhi Zhang Yang yu Yang Li Ling Huang Greg Yarwood Fan meng Atmospheric Environment Institute Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China College of Water Sciences Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100857China Asia Center for Air Pollution Research United Nations Environment Programme Asia and the Pacific OfficeNishi-kuNiigata-shi 9502144Japan School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Ramboll NovatoCalifornia 94945USA

Comprehensive Air Quality Model with extensions(CAMx)-Decoupled Direct Method(DDM)simulations of first-order ozone(O_(3))sensitivity to nitrogen oxides(NO_(x))and volatile organic compounds(VOCs)emissions were performed and combined with modelled P_(H_(2)O_(2))/P_(HNO_(3))ratios to obtain a range of thresholds for determining O_(3)-sensitivity regimes for different areas of *** the new threshold ranges for photochemical indicators,the method for determining O_(3)formation in the Ozone Source Apportionment Technology(OSAT)module within CAMx was improved by a dynamically varied threshold of P_(H_(2)O_(2))/P_(HNO_(3))*** O_(3)concentration contributions in the newly added transition regime were apportioned to NO_(x)and VOCs emissions in proportion to the relationship between the P_(H_(2)O_(2))/P_(HNO_(3))ratio and first-order O_(3)*** source contributions of O_(3)concentrations from different emission sectors from June to September 2019 were compared using the original and improved *** results showed that the O_(3)concentration contributions changed significantly in the NO_(x)-limited regime,with a maximum decrease of 21.89%,while the contributions increased by up to 7.57%in the VOC-limited regime,and were within 15μg/m^(3)in the transition *** modified OSAT module enabled a more sophisticated attribution of O_(3)to precursor emissions and may have far-reaching implications for informing O_(3)pollution control policy.

关键词： O_(3) modeling O_(3)-sensitivity regimes Ozone source apportionment technology Photochemical indicators