检索结果-南通市图书馆

Clinical application of COVID-19 vaccine in liver transplant recipients

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 339-343页

作者： feng-Chao Liu man Xie Wei Rao Division of Hepatology Liver Disease CenterThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266000China Organ Transplantation Center The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266000China Institute of Organ Donation and Transplantation of Qingdao University Qingdao 266000China Department of Gastroenterology The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266000China

Background:Solid organ transplant(SOT)activities,such as liver transplant,have been greatly influenced by the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),a disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).Immunosuppressed individuals of liver transplant recipients(LTRs)tend to have a high risk of COVID-19 infection and related ***,COVID-19 vaccination has been recommended to be administered as early as possible in *** sources:The keywords“liver transplant”,“SARS-CoV-2”,and“vaccine”were used to retrieve articles published in ***:The antibody response following the 1st and 2nd doses of vaccination was disappointingly low,and the immune responses among LTRs remarkably improved after the 3rd or 4th dose of *** the 3rd or 4th dose of COVID-19 vaccine increased the antibody titer,a proportion of patients remained ***,recent studies showed that SARS-CoV-2 vaccine could trigger adverse events in LTRs,including allograft rejection and liver ***:This review provides the recently reported data on the antibody response of LTRs following various doses of vaccine,risk factors for poor serological response and adverse events after vaccination.

关键词： Liver transplant COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Antibody response

Exceptional points enhance sensing in silicon micromechanical resonators

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第1期10卷 17-25页

作者： man-Na Zhang Lei Dong Li-feng Wang Qing-An Huang Key Laboratory of MEMS of the Ministry of Education Southeast UniversityNanjing 210096China

Exceptional points(EPs)have recently emerged as a new method for engineering the response of open physical systems,that is,systems that interact with the *** systems at the EPs exhibit a strong response to a small ***,we show a method by which the sensitivity of silicon resonant sensors can be enhanced when operated at *** our experiments,we use a pair of mechanically coupled silicon micromechanical resonators constituting a parity-time(PT)-symmetric *** perturbations introduced on the mechanically coupled spring cause the frequency to split from the EPs into the PT-symmetric regime without broadening the two spectrum linewidths,and this frequency splitting scales with the square root of the perturbation *** overall signal-tonoise ratio is still greatly enhanced,although the measured noise spectral density of the EP sensing scheme has a slight increase comparable to the traditional *** results pave the way for resonant sensors with ultrahigh sensitivity.

关键词： resonant symmetric points

Sequence structure controllable polymerization-induced self-assembly

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2024年第1期67卷 390-397页

作者： Zi-Xuan chang Ren-man Zhu Chun-Yan Hong Wen-Jian Zhang Department of Polymer Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Key Laboratory of Environment-Friendly Polymeric Materials of Anhui Province Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China

Polymerization-induced self-assembly(PISA)combines synthesis and self-assembly of artificial polymers in one-pot,which brings us one step closer to emulating ***,the reported PISA formulations primarily focus on developing nano-objects with new chemical compositions and rarely on structural regulation of polymers with specific ***,sequence structure controllable polymerization-induced self-assembly(SCPISA)is reported by using 7-(2-methacryloyloxyethoxy)-4-methylcoumarin(CMA)as a *** the copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA)and CMA,controlled incorporation of CMA units into the polymer chains can be realized by programmable light/heat ***-based P(HEMA-co-CMA)copolymers with the same composition but different sequence structures generate a range of ***,the morphologies of the resultant nano-objects can also be controlled by regulating the feed molar ratio of CMA and HEMA,which is similar to the conventional PISA,but the synthesis procedure is obviously simplified in *** versatility of the methodology is further demonstrated by the fabrication of different functional nano-objects with sequence structure-dependent morphologies in SCPISA systems with different functional monomers.

关键词： polymerization-induced self-assembly sequence-controlled polymers PET-RAFT polymerization

Rational design of F,N-rich artificial interphase via chemical prelithiation initiation strategy enabling high coulombic efficiency and stable micro-sized SiO anodes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第5期92卷 224-232页

作者： Quanyan man Hengtao Shen Chuanliang Wei Baojuan Xi Shenglin Xiong Jinkui feng Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061ShandongChina School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongChina

Silicon monoxide(SiO)is regarded as a potential candidate for anode materials of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs).Unfortunately,the application of SiO is limited by poor initial Coulombic efficiency(ICE)and unsteady solid electrolyte interface(SEI),which induce low energy,short cycling life,and poor rate *** address these drawbacks of SiO,we achieve in-situ construction of robust and fast-ion conducting F,N-rich SEI layer on prelithiated micro-sized SiO(P-μSiO)via the simple and continuous treatment ofμSiO in mild lithium 4,4′-dimethylbiphenyl solution and nonflammable hexafluorocyclotriphosphazene *** prelithiation eliminates irreversible capacity through pre-forming inactive lithium ***,the symbiotic F,N-rich SEI with good mechanical stability and fast Li^(+)permeability is conductive to relieve volume expansion ofμSiO and boost the Li+diffusion ***,the P-μSiO realizes an impressive electrochemical performance with an elevated ICE of 99.57%and a capacity retention of 90.67%after 350 ***,the full cell with P-μSiO anode and commercial LiFePO_(4) cathode displays an ICE of 92.03%and a high reversible capacity of 144.97 mA h g^(-1).This work offers a general construction strategy of robust and ionically conductive SEI for advanced LIBs.

关键词： Chemical prelithiation Silicon monoxide SEI Lithium-ion batteries Interphase engineering

Quantitative contributions of climate change and human activities to vegetation dynamics in the Zoige Plateau from 2001 to 2020

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Mountain Science 2024年第9期21卷 3031-3046页

作者： GAO Bing LIU Enqin YANG Yang YANG man YAO Yang GUAN Lei feng Yiwen College of Geography and Planning Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China Key Laboratory of Smart Earth Beijing 100029China Sichuan Provincial Soil and Water Conservation Ecological Environment Monitoring Station Chengdu 610041China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences Chengdu University of TechnologyChengdu 610059China

Climate change and human activities such as overgrazing and rapid development of tourism simultaneously affected the vegetation of the Zoige ***,the spatiotemporal variations of vegetation and the relative contributions of climate change and human activities to these vegetation dynamics remain ***,clarifying how and why the vegetation on the Zoige Plateau changed can provide a scientific basis for the sustainable development of the ***,we investigate NDVI trends using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI)as an indicator of vegetation greenness and distinguish the relative effects of climate changes and human activities on vegetation changes by utilizing residual trend analysis and the *** find a tendency of vegetation greening from 2001 to 2020,with significant greening accounting for 21.44%of the entire ***,browning area expanded rapidly after *** temperatures are the primary driver of vegetation changes in the Zoige *** variations and human activities were responsible for 65.57%and 34.43%of vegetation greening,and 39.14%and 60.86%of vegetation browning,respectively,with browning concentrated along the Yellow,Black and White *** to 2001-2010,the inhibitory effect of human activity and climate fluctuations on vegetation grew dramatically between 2011 and 2020.

关键词： Vegetation change Climate change Residual trend analysis Geodetector Human activities Zoige plateau

Mold breakout prediction based on computer vision and machine learning

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1947-1959页

作者： Yan-yu Wang Qi-can Wang Yong-chang Zhang Yong-hui Cheng man Yao Xu-dong Wang School of Materials Science and Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024LiaoningChina Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology Dalian University of TechnologyDalian 116024LiaoningChina

Breakout is the most serious production accident in continuous casting and must be detected and predicted by stable and reliable *** sticking region,which forms on the local copper plate and expanded into a"V"shape,is the typical precursor of ***,computer vision technology was exploited to visualize the temperature change rate of the copper plate based on the temperature signals from thermocouples;then,the static and dynamic features of the abnormal sticking region were ***,logistic regression and Adaboost models were used to study and identify these features,resulting in the development of a mold breakout prediction model based on computer vision and machine *** test results demonstrate that the proposed model can effectively distinguish anomalous temperature patterns and considerably reduce false alarms without any missing *** a result,the proposed method could offer valuable insights into the realm of abnormality detection and prediction during continuous casting process.

关键词： Abnormality detection Image processing Adaboost Logistic regression Continuous casting

Molecular template derived ultrathin N-doped carbon layer on cobalt selenide nanobelts for durable and rapid sodium storage

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8145-8154页

作者： Chuanliang Wei Baojuan Xi Kangdong Tian Xinlu Zhang Quanyan man Keyan Bao Wutao Mao Jinkui feng Shenglin Xiong Key Laboratory of the Colloid and Interface Chemistry Ministry of EducationSchool of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250100China Resource Environment and Clean Energy Laboratory School of Chemical and Environmental EngineeringJiangsu University of TechnologyChangzhou 213001China

Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)are an attractive battery system because of similar characteristics to lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)and large Na element ***,exploring stable,high-capacity and high-rate anode materials for SIBs is still challenging ***,diethylenetriamine(DETA)molecular template derived ultrathin N-doped carbon(NC)layer decorated CoSe_(2)nanobelts(CoSe_(2)/NC)are prepared by solvothermal reaction followed by calcination *** CoSe_(2)/NC exhibits large potential as an anode for *** and theoretical calculations reveal that the in situ formed conductive ultrathin NC layer can not only relieve the volume change of CoSe_(2)but also accelerate electron and ion *** addition,the nanobelt structure of CoSe_(2)/NC with abundant exposed active sites can obviously accelerate the electrochemical *** the synergistic effect of special nanobelt structure and NC layer,the rate as well as cycling performances of CoSe_(2)/NC are obviously improved.A superior capacity retention of 94.8%is achieved at 2 A·g^(-1)after 2000 *** using Na3V2(PO4)3 cathodes,the pouch full batteries can work steadily at 0.5 C,verifying the application ***_(2)/NC anodes also exhibit impressive performances in LIBs and potassium-ion batteries(PIBs).

关键词： CoSe2 nanobelts ultrathin N-doped carbon layer sodium-ion batteries anode high rate

Optimizing mechanical properties of HIPS fabricated with low-cost desktop 3D printers:investigating the impact of process parameters

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in manufacturing 2024年第2期12卷 379-395页

作者： Jin-Ting Xu Guang-Wei Zhang man-man Chen School of Automotive Engineering Dalian University of TechnologyDalian116024People’s Republic of China

Recently,low-cost desktop three-dimensional(3D)printers,employing the fused deposition modeling(FDM)technique,have gained widespread ***,most users cannot test the strength of printed parts,and little information is available about the mechanical properties of printed high-impact polystyrene(HIPS)parts using desktop 3D *** this study,the user-adjustable parameters of desktop 3D printers,such as crisscross raster orientation,layer thickness,and infill density,were *** experimental plans were designed using the Box-Behnken method,and tensile,3-point bending,and compression tests were carried out to determine the mechanical responses of the printed *** prediction models of the process parameters were regressed to produce the optimal combination of process *** experimental results showcase that the crisscross raster orientation has significant effects on the flexural and compression strengths,but not on the tensile *** an increase in the layer thickness,the tensile,flexural,and compression strengths first decreased and then increased,reaching their minimum values at approximately 0.16 mm layer *** addition,they all increased with an increase of infill *** was demonstrated that when the raster orientation,layer thickness,and infill density were 13.08°/–76.92°,0.09 mm,and 80%,respectively,the comprehensive mechanical properties of the printed HIPS were *** results can help end-users of desktop 3D printers understand the effects of process parameters on the mechanical properties,and offer practical suggestions for setting proper printing parameters for fabricating HIPS parts.

关键词： Desktop three-dimensional(3D)printers Fused deposition modeling(FDM) High-impact polystyrene(HIPS) Process parameters

Improved mass relations of mirror nuclei

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 178-185页

作者： Cheng Xu man Bao Department of Physics University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China

In this study,we revisit the previous mass relations of mirror nuclei by considering 1/N-and 1/Z-dependent terms and the shell effect across a *** root-mean-squared deviation is 66 keV for 116 nuclei with neutron number N≥10,as com-pared with experimental data compiled in the AME2020 *** predicted mass excesses of 173 proton-rich nuclei,including 98 unknown nuclei,are tabulated in the Supplemental Material herein with competitive accuracy.

关键词： Nuclear mass Mirror nuclei Proton-rich nuclei