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Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSⅡ photochemistry,photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第3期21卷 654-665页

作者： Shahzad ALI XU Yue-yue ma xiang-cheng JIA Qian-min JIA Zhi-kuan College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000P.R.China Institute of Water Saving Agriculture in Arid Areas Yangling 712100P.R.China

Deficit irrigation is critical to global food production,particularly in arid and semi-arid regions with low *** water shortage has threatened agricultural sustainability under the dry-land farming system in China,there is an urgent need to develop effective water-saving *** carried out a field study under two cultivation techniques:(1) the ridge and furrow cultivation model(R);and(2) the conventional flat farming model(F),and three simulated precipitation levels(1,275 mm;2,200 mm;3,125 mm) with two deficit irrigation levels(150 and 75 mm).We demonstrated that under the ridge furrow(R) model,rainfall harvesting planting under 150 mm deficit irrigation combined with 200 mm simulated precipitation can considerably increase net photosynthesis rate(P_(n)),quantum yield of PSII(ΦPSⅡ),electron transport rate(ETR),performance index of photosynthetic PSII(F_(v)/F_(m)′),and transformation energy potential of PSII(F_(v)/F_(o)).In addition,during the jointing,anthesis and grain-filling stages,the grain and biomass yield in the R model are 18.9 and 11.1% higher than those in the flat cultivation model,respectively,primarily due to improved soil water *** winter wheat fluorescence parameters were significantly positively associated with the photosynthesis,biomass and wheat *** result suggests that the R cultivation model with irrigation of 150 mm and simulated precipitation of 200 mm is an effective planting method for enhancing P_(n),biomass,wheat production,and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in dry-land farming areas.

关键词： chlorophyll fluorescence deficit irrigation photosynthesis production planting models soil moisture content

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荷球运动特征及其社会价值分析

体育文化导刊 2009年第10期 45-48页

作者：马襄城郑州大学体育系郑州450001

运用文献资料法,从荷球运动的特征入手,分析了荷球运动的体育文化内涵及其潜在的社会价值。认为荷球运动可以提高生活品味、塑造参与者的道德品行和绅士风度、架起异性间沟通的桥梁、培养改革精神;它有助于拓展民众的健身空间、推动全... 详细信息

运用文献资料法,从荷球运动的特征入手,分析了荷球运动的体育文化内涵及其潜在的社会价值。认为荷球运动可以提高生活品味、塑造参与者的道德品行和绅士风度、架起异性间沟通的桥梁、培养改革精神;它有助于拓展民众的健身空间、推动全民健身运动,具有独特的健身价值和健心价值,有助于在不同人群之间构建和谐的人际关系,并能够成为我国体育产业新的增长点。

关键词：群众体育体育文化荷球社会价值

A Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Decomposition and Multi-Selection Strategy

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Computers, materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 997-1026页

作者： Li ma Cai Dai Xingsi Xue cheng Peng School of Computer Science Shaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an710119China Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou350118China Information Construction and management Center and Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Educational New Productivity Ningxia Normal UniversityGuyuan756099China

The multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm(MOPSO)is widely used to solve multi-objective optimization *** the article,amulti-objective particle swarm optimization algorithmbased on decomposition and multi-selection strategy is proposed to improve the search ***,two update strategies based on decomposition are used to update the evolving population and external archive,***,a multiselection strategy is *** first strategy is for the subspace without a non-dominated *** the neighbor particles,the particle with the smallest penalty-based boundary intersection value is selected as the global optimal solution and the particle far away fromthe search particle and the global optimal solution is selected as the personal optimal solution to enhance global *** second strategy is for the subspace with a non-dominated *** the neighbor particles,two particles are randomly selected,one as the global optimal solution and the other as the personal optimal solution,to enhance local *** third strategy is for Pareto optimal front(PF)discontinuity,which is identified by the cumulative number of iterations of the subspace without non-dominated *** the subsequent iteration,a new probability distribution is used to select from the remaining subspaces to ***,an adaptive inertia weight update strategy based on the dominated degree is designed to further improve the search ***,the proposed algorithmis compared with fivemulti-objective particle swarm optimization algorithms and five multi-objective evolutionary algorithms on 22 test *** results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance.

关键词： Multi-objective optimization multi-objective particle swarm optimization decomposition multi-selection strategy

Retraction notice to“Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSⅡ photochemistry,photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions”

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第7期21卷 I0001-I0001页

This article has been retracted:please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal(http://***/locate/withdrawalpolicy).This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor and *** article was submitted by the first author Shahzad ALI without permission from corresponding author,*** *** editor and corresponding author requested to retract the *** are offered to the readers of the journal.

关键词： winter please journal

mainchain conformation ordering self-assembly tailored room temperature phosphorescence emission

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 329-336页

作者： Yuzhu Li Yumeng Gao Feng Tian Yu Wang Yuan Yao Shaoliang Lin xiang ma Binbin Xu Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric materials Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Advance materials and Feringa Noble Prize Scientist Joint Research Centre Frontiers Science for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering East China University of Science & Technology

Developing organic room-temperature phosphorescence （RTP） materials with a wide range of tunable-emission is significant in expanding the applications of RTP ***,we rationally designed amphiphilic alternating copolymers poly(1,2-bis（4-alkoxyphenyl）ethane-1,2-dione-alt-（ethylene glycol）x)(P（Bz-alt-EGx）) that combined the advantage of alternating benzil and EGxskeleton,and tunable mainchain *** a mainchain conformation ordering assembly （COA） process,P（Bz-alt-EGx） self-assembled into well-defined platelets,and such assemblies emitted blue RTP at ca.425 nm due to the ordered folded-chain conformation and confined *** contrast,traditional self-assembly （TA） of P（Bz-alt-EGx） obtained less ordered aggregates,such as asymmetric worms,vesicles,and rod-like *** resultant less ordered aggregates exhibited yellow-green RTP at ca.550 *** wide-tuning RTP emission in solution （between blue and yellow-green,over125 nm） is realized using the P（Bz-alt-EGx） alternating copolymers under the treatment of different self-assembly *** study uncovers a new strategy to tailor the RTP emission through different self-assembly pathways and holds great promise for the fabrication of advanced optical materials.

关键词： self-assembly conformation ordering alternating copolymer phosphorescence emission

Unraveling the impacts of intermolecular interaction on morphology evolution for highly efficient organic solar cells and modules

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 264-272页

作者： Xueqing ma Yingying cheng Yuqiang Liu Xinming Zheng Guangliu Ran Hongxiang Li Xinyue Cui Andong Zhang Wenkai Zhang Pei cheng Wenchao Huang Zhishan Bo Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage materials College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University College of Textiles and Clothing State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles Qingdao University Key State Laboratory of Advanced Technology for materials Synthesis and Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringWuhan University of Technology Department of Physics and Applied Optics Beijing Area major Laboratory Center for Advanced Quantum Studies Beijing Normal University State Key Laboratory of Polymer materials Engineering College of Polymer Science and Engineering Sichuan University

Understanding the effect of intermolecular interaction on the growth dynamic of active layers is critical for advancing organic solar cells(OSCs). However, the diverse structure of donors and acceptors makes the research challenging. Additives with customizable structures and properties could simplify this complexity. Herein, we meticulously tailor two additives of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene(EDOT) and 2,5-dibromo-3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene(DBEDOT), possessing distinct intermolecular interaction features to elaborate the inherent relationship. It is found that varied interaction strengths can alter film formation processes. The enhanced intermolecular interaction between the DBEDOT and non-fullerene acceptor BTP-e C9-4F results in pre-aggregation and longer crystallization duration of BTP-e C9-4F, facilitating the formation of films with compact molecular packing and decent phase separation. Thus, exciton dissociation and charge transport become more efficient. Finally, devices processed with DBEDOT exhibit a remarkable power conversion efficiency of 19.35% in small-area OSCs and 14.11% in bladecoated 5 cm × 5 cm organic solar mini-modules. Especially, OSCs can maintain 80% of their initial efficiency after continuous annealing at 85 °C for over 2,100 h.

关键词： organic solar cell non-fullerene acceptor film growth molecular packing intermolecular interaction

magnetron sputtered nickel oxide with suppressed interfacial defect states for efficient inverted perovskite solar cells

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 348-355页

作者： Guoqiang ma Qin Tan Zhaoning Li Jingwei Xiu Jiafeng Wang Tianle cheng Dong He Qiang Sun Xuhang ma Francesco Lamberti Zhubing He Department of materials Science and Engineering Institute of Innovative Materials (I2M) Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Full Spectral Solar Electricity Generation (FSSEG)Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) Core Research Facilities Southern University of Science and Technology Department of Chemical Sciences Department of Industrial Engineering University of Padova

Widely used spin-coated nickle oxide （NiOx） based perovskite solar cells often suffer from severe interfacial reactions between the NiOxand adjacent perovskite layers due to surface defect states,which inherently impair device performance in a long-term view,even with surface molecule *** this study,we developed high-quality magnetron-sputtered NiOxthin films through detailed process optimization,and compared systematically sputtered and spin-coated NiOxthin film surfaces from materials to *** sputtered NiOxfilms exhibit improved crystallinity,smoother surfaces,and significantly reduced Ni3+or Ni vacancies compared to their spin-coated ***,the interface between the perovskite and sputtered NiOxfilm shows a substantially reduced density of defect *** solar cells （PSCs） fabricated with our optimally sputtered NiOxfilms achieved a high power conversion efficiency （PCE） of up to 19.93%and demonstrated enhanced stability,maintaining 86.2% efficiency during 500 h of maximum power point tracking under one standard sun ***,with the surface modification using (4-(2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylacridin-10（9H）-yl)butyl)p hosphonic acid （DmacPA）,the device PCE was further promoted to 23.07%,which is the highest value reported for sputtered NiOxbased PSCs so far.

关键词： Perovskite

Visualization of the protective role of estrogen against female liver fibrosis via an ER viscosity NIR fluorescent probe

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Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 360-368页

作者： Zheng Liu Changyu Zhang Zipeng Li Wanying ma Jia Liu xiang Xia Ning Xu Wen Sun Jianjun Du Jiangli Fan Xiaojun Peng State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Ningbo Institute of Dalian University of Technology

Endoplasmic reticulum(ER) viscosity has emerged as a new potential biomarker for hepatic fibrosis(HF). Herein, we report the first ER-targeting viscosity-responsive near-infrared(NIR) fluorescent probe HBT-PP for investigations of HF *** twisted intramolecular charge transfer(TICT) and the excited state intramolecular proton transfer(ESIPT) are combined to endow HBT-PP with the selective response towards viscosity(～62-fold) and a super large stokes shift(～320 nm). HBT-PP mainly targets organelle ER and is able to image the drug-or alcohol-induced viscosity elevation in living cells. Significantly,HBT-PP was successfully applied to visualize the gender difference in HF and the protective role of estrogen in restraining HF progression. Of note, after 10 min of stain with HBT-PP, HF lesions showed a stage-based response, indicating the potential of this probe in fast and early diagnosis of HF. These results clearly demonstrated the promising application of HBT-PP as a new tool for exploring ER viscosity-involved physiological and pathological processes.

关键词： NIR fluorescent probe ER viscosity hepatic fibrosis gender difference estrogen

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袋装秸秆微贮饲料制作技术研究

畜牧兽医杂志 2020年第4期39卷 66-67页

作者：马向程临洮县畜牧兽医技术服务中心甘肃临洮730500

所谓微贮秸秆饲料,就是在农作物秸秆当中,用密封容器(水泥青贮窖或土窖)储藏(本文所述是采用袋装来进行制作微贮饲料),加入高效活性菌种,并在其作用下进行发酵,使秸秆其中的纤维素、半纤维素等多糖物质经过发酵转化成草食畜容易消化吸... 详细信息

所谓微贮秸秆饲料,就是在农作物秸秆当中,用密封容器(水泥青贮窖或土窖)储藏(本文所述是采用袋装来进行制作微贮饲料),加入高效活性菌种,并在其作用下进行发酵,使秸秆其中的纤维素、半纤维素等多糖物质经过发酵转化成草食畜容易消化吸收的营养成份,其中具有酸香气味,其特点在于成本比较低,且口感比较好,能够使家畜采食效率提高20%,采食量增加30%以上,可以作为家畜日常食用的基础饲料,并且长时间保存不易发霉变质。为此,本文重点阐述了秸秆微贮饲料的制作技术,旨在推进微贮袋装技术推广,助推养殖业优化升级。

关键词：畜禽秸秆微贮技术探讨