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Adherence to Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices in diabetes mellitus patients in Saudi Arabia:A multicenter retrospective study

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第3期15卷 440-454页

作者： Saleh Fahad Alqifari Aya k Esmail Dalal m Alarifi Ghalya Y Alsuliman maram m Alhati may R mutlaq mohammed Aldhaeefi Shaden A Alshuaibi Palanisamy Amirthalingam Abrar Abdallah Afaf S Wasel Heba R Hamad Shoroq Alamin Tasneem H Atia Tariq Alqahtani Department of Pharmacy Practice University of TabukTabuk 71491Saudi Arabia Department of Clinical Sciences Sulaiman Alrajhi UniversityQassim 52726Saudi Arabia Department of Family medicine International Medical CenterJeddah 23214Saudi Arabia Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy Sciences College of PharmacyHoward UniversityWashingtonDC 20059United States Department of Pharmacology King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health SciencesKing Abdullah International Medical Research CenterRiyadh 11481Saudi Arabia

BACkGROUND Patients with diabetes mellitus(Dm)are predisposed to an increased risk of infection signifying the importance of vaccination to protect against its potentially severe *** Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices(CDC/ACIP)issued immunization recommendations to protect this patient *** To assess the adherence of patients with Dm to the CDC/ACIP immunization recommendations in Saudi Arabia and to identify the factors associated with the vaccine adherence *** An observational retrospective study conducted in 2023 was used to collect data on the vaccination records from 13 diabetes care centers in Saudi Arabia with 1000 eligible patients in phase I with data collected through chart review and 709 patients in phase II through online *** Among participants,10.01%(n=71)had never received any vaccine,while 85.89%(n=609)received at least one dose of the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)vaccine,and 34.83%(n=247)had received the annual influenza *** 2.96%(n=21),2.11%(n=15),and 1.12%(n=8)received herpes zoster,tetanus,diphtheria,and pertussis(Tdap),and human papillomavirus(HPV)vaccines,*** patients with Dm in Saudi Arabia,the rate of vaccination for annual influenza and COVID-19 vaccines was higher compared to other vaccinations such as herpes zoster,Tdap,pneumococcal,and *** such as vaccine recommendations provided by family physicians or specialists,site of care,income level,Dm-related hospitalization history,residency site,hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)level,and health sector type can significantly influence the vaccination rate in patients with *** non-vaccinated patients with Dm,the most reported barriers were lack of knowledge and fear of side *** signifies the need for large-scale research in this area to identify additional factors that might facilitate adherence to CDC/ACIP vaccine recommendations in patients with *** In S

关键词： Diabetes mellitus Vaccine recommendation COVID-19 vaccine Influenza vaccine Pneumococcal vaccine Immunization Retrospective study

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mechanisms of resistance to FGFR1 inhibitors in FGFR1-driven leukemias and lymphomas:implications for optimized treatment

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Cancer Drug Resistance 2021年第3期4卷 607-619页

作者： John k.Cowell Tianxiang Hu Georgia Cancer Center 1410 Laney Walker BlvdAugustaGA 30912USA

myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms with eosinophilia and FGFR1 rearrangements(mLN-eo FGFR1)disease is derived from a pluripotent hematopoietic stem cell and has a complex presentation with a myeloproliferative disorder with or without eosinophilia and frequently presents with mixed lineage T-or *** myeloproliferative disease frequently progresses to AmL and lymphoid neoplasms can develop into acute *** matter the cell type involved,or clinical presentation,chromosome translocations involving the FGFR1 kinase and various partner genes,which leads to constitutive activation of downstream oncogenic signaling *** patients are not responsive to treatment regimens developed for other acute leukemias and survival is *** development of specific FGFR1 inhibitors has suggested an alternative therapeutic approach but resistance is likely to evolve over *** models of this disease syndrome have been developed and are being used for preclinical evaluation of FGFR1 *** lines from these models have now been developed and have been used to investigate the mechanisms of resistance that might be expected in clinical *** far,a V561m mutation in the kinases domain and deletion of PTEN have been recognized as leading to resistance and both operate through the PI3k/AkT signaling *** of the important consequences is the suppression of PUmA,a potent enforcer of apoptosis,which operates through *** BCL2 in the resistant cells leads to suppression of leukemia development in mouse models,which potentially provides an opportunity to treat patients that become resistant to FGFR1 *** addition,elucidation of molecular mechanisms underlying FGFR1-driven leukemias and lymphomas also provides new targets for combined treatment as another option to bypass the FGFR1 inhibitor resistance and improve patient outcome.

关键词： mLN-eo FGFR1 lymphomas FGFR1 mutations PTEN PUmA mouse models

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Finding biomarkers of experience in animals

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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第3期15卷 925-944页

作者： Sarah Babington Alan J.Tilbrook Shane k.maloney Jill N.Fernandes Tamsyn m.Crowley Luoyang Ding Archa H.Fox Song Zhang Elise A.kho Daniel Cozzolino Timothy J.mahony Dominique Blache School of Agriculture and Environment The University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWA 6009Australia Centre for Animal Science The Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food InnovationThe University of QueenslandSt LuciaQLD 4072Australia School of Veterinary Science The University of QueenslandGattonQLD 4343Australia School of Human Sciences The University of Western AustraliaCrawleyWA 6009Australia School of medicine Deakin UniversityGeelongVIC 3217Australia Poultry Hub Australia University of New EnglandArmidaleNSW 2350Australia College of Animal Science and Technology Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences The Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food InnovationThe University of QueenslandSt LuciaQLD 4072Australia

At a time when there is a growing public interest in animal welfare,it is critical to have objective means to assess the way that an animal experiences a *** is critical to ensure appropriate animal welfare *** behavioural,physiological,and neurobiological indicators that are used to assess animal welfare can verify the absence of extremely negative *** welfare is more than an absence of negative outcomes and an appropriate indicator should reflect the full spectrum of experience of an animal,from negative to *** this review,we draw from the knowledge of human biomedical science to propose a list of candidate biological markers(biomarkers)that should reflect the experiential state of non-human *** proposed biomarkers can be classified on their main function as endocrine,oxidative stress,non-coding molecular,and thermobiological *** also discuss practical challenges that must be addressed before any of these biomarkers can become useful to assess the experience of an animal in real-life.

关键词： Animal experience Animal welfare Biomarker Stress Welfare assessment

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Effect of Cerium Doping on microstructure and Dielectric Properties of BaTiO_3 Ceramics

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Journal of materials Science & Technology 2011年第8期27卷 759-763页

作者： Sabina Yasmin Shamima Choudhury m.A. Hakim A.H. Bhuiyan m.J. Rahman Department of Physics University of Dhaka materials Science Division Atomic Energy Centre Department of Physics Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

A solid state reaction method was used to synthesize barium titanate （BT） and barium cerium titanate （BCT） ceramics at sintering temperature of 1473 k for 4 h. The effect of cerium （Ce） on the structure, microstructure and dielectric properties of BCT was investigated. The scanning electron microscopy （SEm） investigations revealed that the grain size increases with increasing Ce content. The X-ray diffraction （XI^D） patterns showed mostly the BT phase, where the lattice parameter decreased with the addition of Ce. The temperature dependence of dielectric constant showed decrease in the phase transition temperature with higher Ce content. The dielectric constant decreased slightly with increasing frequency. The direct current （dc） density-voltage characteristics of the ceramics showed ohmic behavior for both the BT and BCT. As the temperature increased, the dc resistivity of the ceramics decreased. The activation energy increased with increasing Ce content.

关键词： Cerium doped Ba1-xCexTiO3 Dielectric constant Current density

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Combustion synthesis,structural,magnetic and dielectric properties of Gd3+-doped lead molybdato-tungstates

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2020年第2期9卷 255-268页

作者： T.GRON m.mACIEJkOWICZ E.TOmASZEWIC m.GUZIk m.OBOZ B.SAWICkI S.PAWLUS A.NOWOk Z.kUkULA Institute of Physics University of Silesia40-007 KatowicePoland Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering Department of Inorganic and Analytical ChemistryWest Pomeranian University of Technology in SzczecinAl.PiastOw 4271-065 SzczecinPoland Faculty of Chemistry University of Wrocławul.F.Joliot-Curie 1450-383 WrocławPoland

Gd^3+-doped lead molybdato–tungstates with the chemical formula of Pb1–3x􀀀xGd2x(moO4)1–3x(WO4)3x(where x=0.0455,0.0839,0.1430,corresponding to 9.53,18.32,33.37 mol%of Gd^3+,respectively,as well as􀀀denotes cationic vacancies)were successfully synthesized via combustion *** XRD and SEm results confirmed the formation of single-phase,tetragonal scheelite-type materials(space group I41/a)with the uniform,spherical and oval grains ranging from 5 to *** grains are strongly agglomerated into big clusters with the size even above *** magnetic measurements as well as the Brillouin fitting procedure showed paramagnetic state with characteristic superparamagnetic-like behaviour and the short-range ferromagnetic *** electrical and broadband dielectric spectroscopy studies revealed insulating properties with the residual electrical n-type conduction of 2×10^–9 S/m and low energy loss(tand»0.01)below 300 *** analysis showed that no dipole relaxation processes in the Gd^3+-doped materials were observed.A fit of dielectric loss spectra of Gd^3+-doped samples by sum of the conductivity and the Havriliak–Negami,Cole–Cole,and Cole–Davidson functions confirmed this effect.

关键词： scheelite Gd^3+-substituted PbmoO4 combustion solid solution magnetic properties dielectric properties

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^(146)Sm核高自旋态的实验观测

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高能物理与核物理 1997年第2期21卷 110-115页

作者：张玉虎 Y.Gono T.morikaawa E.Ideguchi m.Shibata T.kishida k.morida A.Yoshita H.kumagai T.murakami m.Oshima.H.Iimura m.Shibata S.Hamata H.kusakari m.Sugawara m.Ogawa m.Nagajima m.Ishihara 中国科学院近代物理研究所兰州730000 Department of Physics Kyushu UniversityHakozakiFukuoka 812Japan Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute TokaiIbaragi 319-11Japan Riken Wako-shiSaitama 351-01Japan National Institute of Radiological Sciences InageChiba 263Japan Faculty of Education Chiba UniversityChiba 263Japan Faculty of Natural Sciences Chiba Institute of TechnologyNarashinoChiba 275Japan) The graduate School of Nagatsuta Tokyo Institute of TechnologyYokohamaKanagawa 227Japan

用能量为95 meV 的^(13)C 束流,轰击天然厚 Ba 靶,对^(146)Sm 的高自旋态进行了实验研究,观测到17条新的γ射线和11条新能级,能级纲图延伸到了激发能为10.3 meV 处,在此高激发能区,能级结构仍呈现粒子组态的特性,没有发现长寿命的同质... 详细信息

用能量为95 meV 的^(13)C 束流,轰击天然厚 Ba 靶,对^(146)Sm 的高自旋态进行了实验研究,观测到17条新的γ射线和11条新能级,能级纲图延伸到了激发能为10.3 meV 处,在此高激发能区,能级结构仍呈现粒子组态的特性,没有发现长寿命的同质异能态.

关键词： γ射线新能级高自旋态钐146

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COmPUTATIONAL AND ALGORITHmIC ASPECTS OF CARDINAL SPLINE-WAVELETS

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Analysis in Theory and Applications 1993年第1期9卷 53-75页

作者： C.k.Chui Wang Jianzhong Department of mathematics Texas A & m University College Station TX 77843 U.S.A. The permanent address of the second author is Department of mathematics Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430072P.R.of China.

Pascal triangles are formulated for computing the coefficients of the B-spline series representation of the compactly supported spline-wavelets with minimum support and their *** is shown that with the al- ternating signs removed,all these sequences are totally *** the other hand,truncations of the recipro- cal Euler-Frobenius polynomials lead to finite sequences for orthogonal wavelet *** this pur- pose,sharp estimates are given in terms of the exact reconstruction of these approximate decomposed compo- nents.

关键词： COmPUTATIONAL AND ALGORITHmIC ASPECTS OF CARDINAL SPLINE-WAVELETS

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Timing Attack Analysis on AA<sub>β</sub>Cryptosystem

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Journal of Computer and Communications 2014年第4期2卷 1-9页

作者： A. H. A. Ghafar m. R. k. Ariffin Al-kindi Cryptography Research Laboratory Institute for Mathematical Research Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Serdang Malaysia mathematics Department Faculty of Science Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Serdang Malaysia

Timing attack is an attack on the implementation of a cryptographic primitive. The attack collects leaked secret data via certain implementation techniques either on software or hardware. This paper provides an analysis of a theoretical timing attack on the AAβ algorithm. The attack discussed in this paper gives avenues for secure implementation of AAβ against timing attacks. The simulation of the attack is important to provide invulnerability features for the algorithm in order to be implemented and embedded on applications. At the end of the attack, a method to overcome it will be introduced and it is called AAβ blinding.

关键词： Timing Attack Side-Channel Attack Public-key Cryptosystem AAβ Public key Cryptosystem

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Dynamically generated resonances

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Chinese Physics C 2009年第12期33卷 1132-1139页

作者： E. Oset A. Ramos S. Sarkar 孙宝玺 m.J.Vicente Vacas P. Gonzalez J. Vijande D. Jido T. Sekihara A. martinez-Torres k. khemchandani Departamento de Física Teórica and IFIC Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC Institutos de Investigación de Paterna Aptdo. 22085 46071 Valencia Spain Departament d'Estructura i Constituents de la matèria and Institut de Ciències del Cosmos Universitat de Barcelona 08028 Barcelona Spain Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre 1/AF Bidhannagar Kolkata 700064 India Institute of Theoretical Physics College of Applied Sciences Beijing University of Technology Departamento de Física Atomica molecular y Nuclear and IFIC Centro Mixto Universidad de Valencia-CSIC Institutos de Investigación de Paterna Aptdo. 22085 46071 Valencia Spain Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics Kyoto University Kyoto 606-8502 Japan Department of Physics Kyoto University Kyoto 606-8502 Japan Centro de Física Computacional Departamento de Física Universidade de Coimbra P-3004-516 Coimbra Portugal

In this talk I report on recent work related to the dynamical generation of baryonic resonances, some made up from pseudoscalar meson-baryon, others from vector meson-baryon and a third type from two meson-one baryon systems. We can establish a correspondence with known baryonic resonances, reinforcing conclusions previously drawn and bringing new light on the nature of some baryonic resonances of higher mass.

关键词： dynamically generated resonances chiral dynamics hidden gauge formalism for vector mesoninteraction

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Influence of Density on Sound Absorption Coefficient of Fibre Board

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Open Journal of Acoustics 2017年第1期7卷 1-9页

作者： Anand Nandanwar m. C. kiran k. Ch. Varadarajulu Indian Plywood Industries Research and Training Institute IPIRTI Bangalore India

For acoustic applications such as theaters, cinema halls, auditoriums the data on acoustic properties i.e. sound absorption coefficient and sound transmission loss are required to evaluate the acoustic behavior of panel products and to facilitate the necessary design computations. Fibre boards are widely used in private and commercial buildings, but not much data are available on acoustic efficiency of fibre boards. The study was carried using acoustic pulse tester based on standing wave method for evaluating sound absorption coefficient. Wood fibre boards of different densities ranging from 200 to 800 kg/m3 were taken and their sound absorption coefficients at frequencies ranging from 125 Hz to 4000 Hz were evaluated in third octave band. Noise reduction coefficient of the samples was also computed. From the study, it is observed that low density fibre board possess high sound absorption coefficient and noise reduction coefficient when compared with high density fibre boards. It was seen that sound absorption coefficient increases with decrease in density and vice versa.

关键词： Sound Absorption Coefficient Sound Transmission Loss Acoustic Efficiency Panel Products

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