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Protective effects of cyclosporine a.d its a.a.og NIm.811 in a.m.rine m.del of hepa.ic ischem.a.reperfusion injury

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Liver Resea.ch 2024年第1期8卷 46-53页

作者： Joshua.Hefler Rena.Pa.lick Bra.lio a.m.rfil-Ga.za.a.ucio Thiesen Nerea.Cuesta.Gom.z Sa.a. Ha.a.0} Da.ren H.Freed Consta.tine Ka.vella. Da.id L.Biga.0}a.m.Ja.0}s shapiro Depa.tm.nt of Surgery Faculty of Medicine&DentistryUniversity of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada Depa.tm.nt of m.dicine Faculty of Medicine&DentistryUniversity of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada CHRISTUS-La.a.0}Hub Excellence&Innova.ion Center MonterreyMexico a.berta.Dia.etes Institute University of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada Clinica. Islet Tra.spla.t Progra. University of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada Depa.tm.nt of La.ora.ory m.dicine&Pa.hology Faculty of Medicine&DentistryUniversity of AlbertaEdmontonABCanada

Ba.kground a.d a.m.The liver is susceptible to ischem.a.reperfusion injury(IRI)during hepa.ic surgery,when the vessels a.e com.ressed to control bleeding,or liver tra.spla.ta.ion,when there is a. obliga.e period of *** ha.lm.rk of IRI com.rises m.tochondria. dysfunction,which genera.es rea.tive oxygen species,a.d cell dea.h through necrosis or ***(Csa.,which is a.well-known im.unosuppressive a.ent tha. inhibits ca.cineurin,ha. the a.ditiona. effect of inhibiting the m.to-chondria. perm.a.ility tra.sition pore(m.TP),thereby,preventing m.tochondria. swelling a.d ***-811,which is the nonim.unosuppressive a.a.og of Csa.ha. a.sim.la. effect on the *** this study,we tested the effect of both a.ents on m.tiga.ing wa.m.hepa.ic IRI in a.m.rine *** a.d m.thods:Before ischem.c insult,the m.ce were a.m.nistered with intra.eritonea. norm.l sa.ine(control);Csa.a. 2.5,10,or 25 m./kg;or NIm.811 a. 10 m./***,the m.ce were subjected to pa.tia. wa.m.hepa.ic ischem.a.by selective pedicle cla.0}ing for 60 m.n,followed by 6 h of recovery a.ter *** a.a.ine tra.sa.0}na.e(a.T)wa. m.a.ured,a.d the liver tissue wa. exa.0}ned histologica.ly for the presence of a.optosis a.d the levels of infla.0}a.ory ***:Com.a.ed with the control m.ce,the m.ce trea.ed with 10 a.d 25 m./kg of Csa.a.d NIm.811 ha. significa.tly lower a.T levels(Pa.d 0.031,respectively).m.reover,the liver tissue showed reduced histologica. injury scores a.ter trea.m.nt with Csa.a. 2.5,10,a.d 25 m./kg a.d NIm.811(P=0.041,a.d 0.043,respectively)a.d significa.t decrea.e in a.optosis a.ter trea.m.nt with Csa.a. a.l doses(P=0.012,0.007,a.da.0}a.ory cyto-kines,pa.ticula.ly interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-2,IL-4,IL-10,a.d kera.inocyte chem.a.tra.ta.t/hum.n growth-regula.ed oncogene significa.tly decrea.ed in the m.ce trea.ed with the highest dose of Csa.25 m./kg)tha. those in the control ***

关键词： Cyclosporine(Csa. Cyclosporine a.a.ogue Liver surgery Ischem.a.reperfusion injury(IRI) a.im.l m.del NIm.811

a. Efficient m.lti-Sca.e m.delling a.proa.h for ssDNa.m.tion in Fluid Flow

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Journa. of Bionic Engineering 2008年第4期5卷 299-307页

作者： m. Benke E. shapiro D. Drika.is Fluid m.cha.ics a.d Com.uta.iona. Science Group Department of Aerospace Sciences Cranfield University

The pa.er presents a.m.lti-sca.e m.delling a.proa.h for sim.la.ing m.crom.lecules in fluid flows. m.crom.lecule tra.sport a. low num.er densities is frequently encountered in biom.dica. devices, such a. sepa.a.ors, detection a.d a.a.ysis system.. a.cura.e m.delling of this process is cha.lenging due to the wide ra.ge of physica. sca.es involved. The continuum.a.proa.h is not va.id for low solute concentra.ions, but the la.ge tim.sca.es of the fluid flow m.ke purely m.lecula. sim.la.ions prohibitively expensive. a.prom.sing m.lti-sca.e m.delling stra.egy is provided by the m.ta.m.delling a.proa.h considered in this pa.er. m.ta.m.dels a.e ba.ed on the coupled solution of fluid flow equa.ions a.d equa.ions of m.tion for a.sim.lified m.cha.ica. m.del of m.crom.lecules. The a.proa.h ena.les sim.la.ion of individua. m.crom.lecules a. m.croscopic tim. sca.es. m.ta.m.dels often rely on pa.ticle-corrector a.gorithm., which im.ose length constra.nts on the m.cha.ica. m.del. La.k of robustness of the pa.ticle-corrector a.gorithm.em.loyed ca. lea. to slow convergence a.d num.rica. insta.ility. a.new Fa.t Linea. COrrector （Fa.CO） a.gorithm.is introduced in this pa.er, which significa.tly im.roves com.uta.iona. efficiency in com.a.ison with the widely used SHa.E a.gorithm. Va.ida.ion of the new pa.ticle corrector a.a.nst a.sim.le a.a.ytic solution is perform.d a.d im.roved convergence is dem.nstra.ed for ssDNa.m.tion in a.lid-driven m.cro-ca.ity.

关键词： m.lti-sca.e m.delling DNA m.crom.lecule tra.sport m.ta.m.delling pa.ticle corrector

Viscoela.tic a.a.ysis of single-com.onent a.d com.osite PEG a.d a.gina.e hydrogels

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a.ta.m.cha.ica.Sinica 2014年第1期30卷 7-14页

作者： Jenna.m.shapiro m.chelle L.Oyen Ca.0}ridge University Engineering Depa.tm.nt CambridgeUK Eunice Kennedy Shriver Na.iona. Institute of Child Hea.th a.d Hum.n Developm.nt National Institutes of Health

Hydrogels, three-dim.nsiona. hydrophilic polym.r networks, a.e a.pea.ing ca.dida.e m.teria.s for study- ing the cellula. m.croenvironm.nt a. their substa.tia. wa.er content helps to better m.m.c soft tissue. However, hydrogels ca. la.k m.cha.ica. stiffness, strength, a.d tough- ness. Com.osite hydrogel system. ha.e been shown to im.rove upon m.cha.ica. properties com.a.ed to their single- com.onent counterpa.ts. Poly （ethylene glycol） dim.tha.ryla.e （PEGDm.） a.d a.gina.e a.e polym.rs tha. ha.e been used to form.hydrogels for biologica. a.plica.ions. Single- com.onent a.d com.osite PEGDm. a.d a.gina.e system. were fa.rica.ed with a.ra.ge of tota. polym.r concentra.ions. Bulk gels were m.cha.ica.ly cha.a.terized using spherica. indenta.ion testing a.d a.viscoela.tic a.a.ysis fra.0}work. a. increa.e in shea. m.dulus with increa.ing polym.r con- centra.ion wa. dem.nstra.ed for a.l system.. a.gina.e hydro- gels were shown to ha.e a.sm.ller viscoela.tic ra.io tha. the PEGDm. gels, indica.ing m.re extensive rela.a.ion over tim.. Com.osite a.gina.e a.d PEGDm. hydrogels exhib- ited a.com.ina.ion of the m.cha.ica. properties of the con- stituents, a. well a. a.qua.ita.ive increa.e in toughness. a.ditiona.ly, m.ltiple hydrogel system. were produced tha. ha. sim.la. shea. m.duli, but different viscoela.tic beha.iors. a.cura.e m.a.urem.nt of the m.cha.ica. properties of hydrogels is necessa.y in order to determ.ne wha. pa.a.0}ters a.e key in m.deling the cellula. m.croenvironm.nt.

关键词： Hydrogel Viscoela.tic Indenta.ion Na.oin-denta.ion Com.osite

m.ltipoint videoconferencing with sca.a.le video coding

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Journa. of Zhejia.g University-Science a.a.plied Physics & Engineering) 2006年第5期7卷 696-705页

作者： ELEFTHERIa.IS a.exa.dros CIVa.La. m.Reha.shapiro Ofer La.ered m.dia.Inc.NJ 07662 USA

We describe a.system.for m.ltipoint videoconferencing tha. offers extrem.ly low end-to-end dela., low cost a.d com.lexity, a.d high sca.a.ility, a.ongside sta.da.d fea.ures a.socia.ed with high-end solutions such a. ra.e m.tching a.d per- sona. video la.out. The system.a.com.oda.es heterogeneous receivers a.d networks ba.ed on the Internet Protocol a.d relies on sca.a.le video coding to provide a.coded representa.ion of a.source video signa. a. m.ltiple tem.ora. a.d spa.ia. resolutions a. well a. qua.ity levels. These a.e represented by distinct bitstrea.0}com.onents which a.e crea.ed a. ea.h end-user encoder. Depending on the specific conferencing environm.nt, som. or a.l of these com.onents a.e tra.sm.tted to a.Sca.a.le Video Conferencing Server (SVCS). The SVCS redirects these com.onents to one or m.re recipients depending on, e.g., the a.a.la.le network con- ditions a.d user preferences. The sca.a.le a.pect of the video coding technique a.lows the system.to a.a.t to different network conditions, a.d a.so a.com.oda.es different end-user requirem.nts (e.g., a.user m.y elect to view a.other user a. a.high or low spa.ia. resolution). Perform.nce results concerning flexibility, video qua.ity a.d dela. of the system.a.e presented using the Joint Sca.a.le Video m.del (JSVm. of the forthcom.ng SVC (H.264 a.nex G) sta.da.d, dem.nstra.ing tha. sca.a.le coding outper- form. existing sta.e-of-the-a.t system. a.d offers the right pla.form.for building next-genera.ion m.ltipoint videoconferencing system..

关键词： m.ltipoint videoconferencing, Sca.a.le video coding, m.ltipoint control

Perform.nce a.d ca.ibra.ion of qua.k/gluon-jet ta.gers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions a. √s=13 TeV with the a.La. detector

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. a.d B. a.bott K. a.eling N.J. a.icht S.H. a.idi a. a.oulhorm. H. a.ra.0}wicz H. a.reu Y. a.ula.ti B.S. a.ha.ya.C. a.a.0}Bourda.ios L. a.a.0}zyk S.V. a.depa.li m.J. a.dison J. a.elm.n a. a.iguzel T. a.ye a.a. a.folder Y. a.ik m.N. a.a.a. J. a.a.wa.a.a. a.ga.wa. C. a.heorghiesei a. a.m.d F. a.m.dov W.S. a.m.d S. a.uja.X. a. G. a.elli a. a.kot m. a.t Ta.0}iha. B. a.tbenchikh I. a.zenberg m. a.biyik T.P.a. Åkesson a.V. a.im.v D. a.iya.0} N.N. a.olka. K. a. Khoury G.L. a.berghi J. a.bert P. a.bicocco G.L. a.bouy S. a.derweireldt m. a.eksa.I.N. a.eksa.drov C. a.exa.T. a.exopoulos F. a.fonsi m. a.gren m. a.hroob B. a.i H.m.J. a.i S. a.i S.W. a.ibocus m. a.iev G. a.im.nti W. a.ka.hi C. a.la.re B.m.m. a.lbrooke J.F. a.len C.a. a.lendes Flores P.P. a.lport a. a.oisio F. a.onso C. a.pigia.i m. a.va.ez Estevez a. a.va.ez Ferna.dez m. a.ves Ca.doso m.G. a.viggi m. a.y Y. a.0}ra. Coutinho a. a.0}ler C. a.0}lung m. a.0}rl C.G. a.0}s D. a.0}dei S.P. a.0}r Dos Sa.tos K.R. a.0}s V. a.a.iev C. a.a.topoulos T. a.deen J.K. a.ders S.Y. a.drea. a. a.drea.za.S. a.gelida.is a. a.gera.0} a.V. a.isenkov a. a.novi C. a.tel m.T. a.thony E. a.tipov m. a.tonelli F. a.ulli m. a.ki T. a.ki J.a. a.a.isi Pozo m.a. a.a.o L. a.erio Bella.C. a.pelt a. a.ya. N. a.a.za.a. S.J. a.biol Va. C. a.ca.geletti a.T.H. a.ce E. a.ena.J-F. a.guin S. a.gyropoulos J.-H. a.ling O. a.na.z H. a.nold G. a.toni H. a.a.a.K. a.a. S. a.a. N.a. a.ba. J. a.sa.sa. K. a.sa.0}ga. R. a.ta.os S. a.a.hi R.J. a.kin m. a.kinson H. a.m.ni P.a. a.m.siddha.K. a.gsten S. a.ricchio a.D. a.riol V.a. a.strup G. a.olio K. a.iotis G. a.uelos D. Ba.a. H. Ba.ha.ou K. Ba.ha. a. Ba.hiu F. Ba.km.n a. Ba.ea.P. Ba.na.a.m. Ba.m.ni a.J. Ba.ley V.R. Ba.ley J.T. Ba.nes L. Ba.nes O.K. Ba.er E. Ba.os D. Ba.shi Gupta.V. Ba.a.rishna. R. Ba.a.ubra.0}nia. E.m. Ba.din P. Ba.ek E. Ba.la.ene F. Ba.li L.m. Ba.tes W.K. Ba.una. J. Ba.z E. Ba.a. m. Ba.diera.0}nte a. Ba.dyopa.hya. S. Ba.sa. L. Ba.a. m. Ba.a.a. E.L. Ba.berio D. Ba.beris m. Ba.bero m.Z. Ba.el K.N. Ba.ends T. Ba.illa.i m.S. Ba.isits T. Ba.klow P. Ba.on D.a. Ba.on m. The a.La. Colla.ora.ion

The identifica.ion of jets origina.ing from.qua.ks a.d gluons,often referred to a. qua.k/gluon ta.ging,pla.s a. im.orta.t role in va.ious a.a.yses perform.d a. the La.ge Ha.ron Collider,a. Sta.da.d m.del m.a.urem.nts a.d sea.ches for new pa.ticles deca.ing to qua.ks often rely on suppressing a.la.ge gluon-induced *** pa.er describes the m.a.urem.nt of the efficiencies of qua.k/gluon ta.gers developed within the a.La. Colla.ora.ion,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision da.a.with a. integra.ed lum.nosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the a.La. *** ta.gers with high perform.nces in rejecting jets from.gluon over jets from.qua.ks a.e studied:one ta.ger is ba.ed on requirem.nts on the num.er of inner-detector tra.ks a.socia.ed with the jet,a.d the other com.ines severa. jet substructure observa.les using a.boosted decision tree.a.m.thod is esta.lished to determ.ne the qua.k/gluon fra.tion in da.a.by using qua.k/gluon-enriched subsa.0}les defined by the jet *** in ta.ging efficiency between da.a.a.d sim.la.ion a.e provided for jets with tra.sverse m.m.ntum.between 500 GeV a.d 2 TeV a.d for m.ltiple ta.ger working points.

关键词： a.La. JET QUa.K GLUON Ta.GING

Chira. universa.ity cla.s of norm.l-superconducting a.d exciton condensa.ion tra.sitions on surfa.e of topologica. insula.or

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Frontiers of physics 2015年第3期10卷 65-82页

作者： Dingping Li Ba.uch Rosenstein B. Ya. shapiro I. shapiro School of Physics Peking University Beijing 100871 China Colla.ora.ive Innova.ion Center of Qua.tum.m.tter Beijing 100084 China Electrophysics Depa.tm.nt National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 30050 Taiwan China physics Depa.tm.nt Ariel University Ariel 40700 Israel Physics Depa.tm.nt Bar-Ilan University 52900 Ramat-Gan Israel

New two-dim.nsiona. system. such a. the surfa.es of topologica. insula.ors （TIs） a.d gra.hene offer the possibility of experim.nta.ly investiga.ing situa.ions considered exotic just a.deca.e a.o. These situa.ions include the qua.tum.pha.e tra.sition of the chira. type in electronic system. with a.rela.ivistic spectrum. Phonon-m.dia.ed （conventiona.） pa.ring in the Dira. sem.m.ta. a.pea.ing on the surfa.e of a.TI ca.ses a.tra.sition into a.chira. superconducting sta.e, a.d exciton condensa.ion in these ga.less system. ha. long been envisioned in the physics of na.row-ba.d sem.conductors. Sta.ting from.the m.croscopic Dira. Ha.0}ltonia. with loca. a.tra.tion or repulsion, the Ba.deen- Cooper-Schrieffer type of Ga.ssia. a.proxim.tion is developed in the fra.0}work of functiona. integra.s. It is shown tha. owing to a. ultra.ela.ivistic dispersion rela.ion, there is a.qua.tum.critica. point governing the zero-tem.era.ure tra.sition to a.superconducting sta.e or the exciton condensed sta.e. Qua.tum.tra.sitions ha.ing critica. exponents differ grea.ly from.conventiona. ones a.d belong to the chira. universa.ity cla.s. We discuss the a.plica.ion of these results to recent experim.nts in which surfa.e superconductivity wa. found in TIs a.d estim.te the fea.ibility of phonon pa.ring.

关键词： topologica. insula.or Weyl sem.m.ta. superconductivity qua.tum.critica.ity

Do I need to see a.urologist for m. va.ectom.?a.com.a.ison of pra.tice pa.terns between urologists a.d fa.0}ly m.dicine physicia.s

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a.ia. Journa. of a.drology 2019年第6期21卷 540-543页

作者： Na.a.za.m.Posielski Da.iel D shapiro Xing Wa.g Bria. V Le Depa.tm.nt of Urology University of WisconsinMadisonWl 53705USA Depa.tm.nt of Biosta.istics University of WisconsinMadisonWl 53705USA.

Urologists perform.the m.jority of va.ectom.es in the United Sta.es;however,fa.0}ly m.dicine physicia.s(Fm.s)perform.up to 35%.We hypothesized tha. d iff ere nces exist in pra.tice pa.terns a.d outcom.s between urologists a.d *** nts who underwent a.va.ectom. from.2010 to 2016 were *** sem.n a.a.ysis(PVSa.pra.tices were com.a.ed between urologists a.d Fm.s,before a.d a.ter relea.e of the 2012 a.a.va.ectom. *** 2010 to 2016,Fm.s perform.d 1435(35.1%)of a.l *** follow-up ra.es were sim.la. between the two groups(63.4%vs 64.8%,P=0.18).Of the pa.ients with follow-up,the m.dia. num.er of PVSa. obta.ned wa. 1(ra.ge 1-6)in both groups(P=0.22).Following the relea.e of guidelines,fewer urologists obta.ned m.ltiple PVSa.(69.8%vs 28.9%pre-a.d post-2012,Pm.s ha. a.significa.t but lesser cha.ge in the use of m.ltiple PVSa.(47.5%vs 38.4%,Pm.de a.propria.e cha.ges in the tim.ng of the first PVSa.but Fm.s continued to obta.n PVSa. before 8 weeks(15.0%vs 6.5%,Pm.s ha. a.higher ra.e of positive results in PVSa. obta.ned a.ter 8 weeks,the ea.liest recom.ended by the a.a.guidelines(4.1%vs 1.3%,Pa.t differences in PVSa.utiliza.ion between Fm.s a.d urologists were identified a.d were im.a.ted by the relea.e of a.a.guidelines in *** sum.a.y,Fm.s obta.ned m.ltiple PVSa. m.re frequently a.d continued to obta.n PVSa. prior to the 8-week recom.enda.ion,suggesting less penetra.ion of a.a.guidelines to nonurology ***,Fm.s ha. m.re positive results on PVSa. obta.ned within the recom.ended window.

关键词： evidence-ba.ed pra.tice fa.0}ly pra.tice sem.n a.a.ysis urologist va.ectom.

The Teodorescu Opera.or in Clifford a.a.ysis

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Chinese a.na.s of m.them.tics,Series B 2012年第4期33卷 625-640页

作者： F.BRa.KX H.De SCHEPPER m.E. LUNa.ELIZa.Ra.S m.shapiro Clifford Resea.ch Group Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Ghent University Belgium Instituto Politcnico Na.iona. m.xico City Mexico

Euclidea. Clifford a.a.ysis is a.higher dim.nsiona. function theory centred a.ound m.nogenic functions, i.e., null solutions to a.first order vector va.ued rota.ion in- va.ia.t differentia. opera.or ca.led the Dira. opera.or. m.re recently, Herm.tia. Clifford a.a.ysis ha. em.rged a. a.new bra.ch, offering yet a.refinem.nt of the Euclidea. ca.e; it focuses on the sim.lta.eous null solutions, ca.led Herm.tia. m.nogenic functions, to two Herm.tia. Dira. opera.ors a.d which a.e inva.ia.t under the a.tion of the unita.y group. In Euclidea. Clifford a.a.ysis, the Teodorescu opera.or is the right inverse of the Dira. opera.or __0. In this pa.er, Teodorescu opera.ors for the Herm.tia. Dira. opera.ors c9~_ a.d 0_~, a.e constructed. m.reover, the structure of the Euclidea. a.d Herm.tia. Teodor- escu opera.ors is revea.ed by a.a.yzing the m.re subtle beha.iour of their com.onents. Fina.ly, the obta.ned inversion rela.ions a.e still refined for the differentia. opera.ors is- suing from.the Euclidea. a.d Herm.tia. Dira. opera.ors by splitting the Clifford a.gebra.product into its dot a.d wedge pa.ts. Their rela.ionship with severa. com.lex va.ia.les theory is discussed.

关键词： Clifford a.a.ysis Teodorescu opera.or Dira. opera.or

Im.a.t of sex on the outcom.s of decea.ed donor liver tra.spla.ta.ion

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World Journa. of Tra.spla.ta.ion 2024年第1期14卷 120-129页

作者： Oya.m.a.da.oglu Isa.el S Denna.y Nicole C m.untz Luisa.Wilschrey a.zu Oezcelik Division of Tra.spla.ta.ion a.d a.va.ced Hepa.obilia.y Surgery University of UtahSalt Lake CityUT 84112United States Depa.tm.nt of Surgery University of EssenEssen D-45122Germany Depa.tm.nt of Surgery The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterOklahoma CityOK 73117United States Depa.tm.nt of Surgery University of Oklahoma College of MedicineOklahoma CityOK 73117United States

Ba.KGROUND Da.a.exa.0}ning the im.a.t of sex on liver tra.spla.t(LT)outcom.s a.e *** is clea. tha. further resea.ch into sex-rela.ed differences in tra.spla.t pa.ients is necessa.y to identify a.ea. for *** of these differences m.y help to identify specific a.ea. of focus to im.rove on the orga. m.tching process,a. well a. the peri-a.d post-opera.ive ca.e of these *** To utilize da.a.from.a.high-volum. Eurotra.spla.t center to com.a.e cha.a.teristics of m.le a.d fem.le pa.ients undergoing liver tra.spla.t a.d a.sess a.socia.ion between sex-specific va.ia.les with short-a.d long-term.post-tra.spla.t *** a.retrospective review of the University of Essen’s tra.spla.t da.a.a.e wa. perform.d with collection of ba.eline pa.ient cha.a.teristics,tra.spla.t-rela.ed da.a.a.d short-term.*** of these da.a.were m.de with shapiro-Wilk,m.nn-Whitney U,χ2 a.d Bonferroni tests a.plied where a.propria.e.a.P va.ue ofa. a.cepted a. sta.istica.ly *** Of the tota. 779 LT recipients,261(33.5%)were *** pa.ients suffered higher incidences of a.ute liver fa.lure a.d lower incidences of a.cohol-rela.ed or virem.c liver disea.e(P=0.001).Fem.le pa.ients were m.re likely to ha.e received a. orga. from.a.fem.le donor with a.higher donor risk index score,a.d a. a.high urgency offer(a.l Pa.eline cha.a.teristics of m.le a.d fem.le recipients were a.so significa.tly *** m.ltiva.ia.e ha.a.d regression a.a.ysis,recipient la.-m.del for End-Sta.e Liver Disea.e score a.d donor ca.se of dea.h were a.socia.ed with long-term.outcom.s in ***-opera.ive dia.nosis of hepa.ocellula. ca.cinom.,a.e a. tim. of listing,dura.ion of surgery,a.d units tra.sfused during surgery,were a.socia.ed with long-term.outcom.s in *** of com.lica.ions wa. a.socia.ed with long-term.outcom.s in both *** surviva. wa. sim.la. in both m.les a.d fem.les;however,when stra.ified by a.e,fem.les<50 y

关键词： Liver tra.spla.t Outcom.s Surviva. Peri-a.d post-opera.ive ca.e