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Characteristics and Growing Stocks Volum. of Forest Stand in Dry Tem.erate Forest of Chilas Gilgit-Baltistan

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Open Journal of Forestry 2014年第3期4卷 231-238页

作者： Abdul Raqeeb Syed m.azzam.Nizam. amir Saleem.m.ham.ad Hanif Departm.nt of Forestry and Range m.nagem.nt Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi Pakistan Departm.nt of m.them.tics & Statistics Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi Pakistan

Chilas forest sub division in Diam.r district, of Gilgit-Baltistan is located at northern regions of Pakistan. We estim.ted tree density, diam.ter, height and volum. of the dom.nant tree species in four blocks (Thore, Chilas, Thak Niat and Gunar) of Chilas forest sub division. The tree density of deodar was m.xim.m.with average 26 tree·ha-1 and m.nim.m.was of Chalgoza 4 trees·ha-1. The m.xim.m.average height showed by the dom.nant species (Fir, Kail, Deodar, and Chilgoza) of the study area to be 20.40, 16.06, 12.24 and 12.12 m.respectively. m.reover the average m.xim.m.volum. attained by the Kail, Fir, Deodar and Chalgoza trees was 1.92, 1.57, 0.46 and 0.291 m.·tree-1 respectively. Regression analysis was carried out to determ.ne the relationship between diam.ter (cm., height (m., tree density (trees·ha-1) and volum. (m.·ha-1). The findings of the study will help the future scientific m.nagem.nt of the forest for sustained yield. The study also provides inform.tion about the unexplored growing stock and structure of the forests. Additionally, this study will help to understand the patterns of tree species com.osition and diversity in the northern part of Pakistan with dry tem.erate clim.te.

关键词： Growing Stock Dry Tem.erate Chilas Forest

Action for Rehabilitation from.Neurological Injury (ARNI): A pragm.tic study of functional training for stroke survivors

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Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2013年第2期1卷 40-51页

作者： Cherry Kilbride m.riel Norris Nicola Theis amir A. m.hagheghi Centre for Research in Rehabilitation School of Health Sciences and Social Care Brunel University London UK Centre for Sports m.dicine and Hum.n Perform.nce School of Sport and Education Brunel University London UK

This study evaluated the effectiveness of a twelve-week com.unity-based functional training on m.asures of im.airm.nt, activity and participation in a group of stroke survivors. Isom.tric strength of the knee m.sculature, Centre-Of-Pressure (COP) based m.asures of balance, Berg Balance Scale (BBS), 10 m.walk test, and the Subjective Index of Physical and Social Out com. (SIPSO), were recorded at baseline, post-intervention, and after twelve weeks (follow-up). Exercise instructors delivered training once a week in a group form.t at a com.unity centre. Significant im.rovem.nt was noted in the BBS (p m.walk speed (p = 0.03) post intervention which rem.ined unchanged at follow-up. Total SIPSO score im.roved significantly post-intervention (p = 0.044). No other significant differences and no adverse effects were observed. It is possible that functional training provided m.re opportunity for the im.rovem.nt of dynam.c aspects of balance control that could be captured by the BBS but not with the traditional m.asures of balance using COP data. Results also suggest positive effects on the level of participation, and lack of association between m.asures of im.airm.nt and activity. Com.unity based functional training could be effective and used to extend access to rehabilitation services beyond the acute and sub-acute stages after stroke.

关键词： Balance Centre-of-Pressure Functional Training Hem.plegia ICF Rehabilitation Strength Stroke

Identification of galectin-3 as a novel potential prognostic/predictive biom.rker and therapeutic target for cerebral cavernous m.lform.tion disease

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第1期11卷 67-71页

作者： Souvik Kar Andrea Perrelli Kiran Kum.r Bali Raffaella m.strocola Arpita Kar Bushra Khan Luis Gand Arnab Nayak Christian Hartm.nn Wolfram.SKunz amir Sam.i Helm.t Bertalanffy Saverio Francesco Retta International Neuroscience Institute Rudolf-PichlmayrStrasse 4Hannover 30625Germany Departm.nt of Clinical and Biological Sciences University of TorinoOrbassano(TO)10043Italy CCm.Italia Research Network National Coordination Center at the Department of Clinical and Biological SciencesUniversity of TorinoOrbassano(TO)10043Italy Departm.nt of Experim.ntal Pain Research Mannheim Center for Translational Neuroscience(MCTN)Medical Faculty MannheimHeidelberg UniversityMannheim 68167Germany Departm.nt of Kidney Liver and Metabolic DiseasesChildren’s HospitalHannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany Ricarda-Huch-Street-10B Hannover 30880Germany Institute of m.lecular and Cell Physiology Hannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany Departm.nt of Neuropathology Institute of PathologyHannover Medical SchoolHannover 30625Germany Institute of Experim.ntal Epileptology and Cognition Research and Departm.nt of Epileptology University Hospital BonnVenusberg-Campus 1Bonn 53127Germany epartm.nt of Pharm.cology and Physiology University of Rochester Medical CenterRochesterNY 14642USA

cerebrovascular disease of genetic origin characterized by abnorm.lly dilated capillaries and a wide spectrum.of sym.tom.,including headaches,seizures,neurological deficits,and intracerebral *** unpredictable clinical course and the current lack of therapies m.ke the identification of prognostic and predictive biom.rkers an im.erative research challenge.1 Herein,we provide evidence that galectin-3(Gal-3),a m.jor tissue and circulating biom.rker of oxidative stress and inflam.ation,is significantly up-regulated both in CCm.patients and ***,wholetranscriptom. sequencing,qRT-PCR,and Western blotting studies dem.nstrated a significant up-regulation of Gal-3 expression levels both in surgical CCm.specim.ns and in blood sam.les of CCm.patients.

关键词： inflam.ation cerebral dilated

Relationship between m.rtality,clinical signs and tracheal pathology in infectious laryngotracheitis

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Relationship between mortality,clinical signs and tracheal p...

不同行距对陆地棉品种纤维品质性状的影响(英文)

The 15th World Veterinary Poultry Congress

作者： Naom. C.Kirkpatrick Alireza m.hm.udian Cheryl A.Colson Joanne m.Devlin amir H.Noorm.ham.adi The University of m.lbourne Department of Veterinary Science The University of m.lbourne Department of Veterinary Science The University of m.lbourne Department of Veterinary Science The University of m.lbourne Department of Veterinary Science The University of m.lbourne Department of Veterinary Science

＜正＞Previous studies in our laboratory using a com.ination of polym.rase chain reaction and restriction frag- m.nt length polym.rphism.have identified at least five different genotypes of infectious laryngotracheitis virus （ILTV）.However,the virulence of these classes of ILTV was not *** this study,five groups(16

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棉花学报 2010年第2期22卷 181-185页

作者： SHAKEEL Ahm.d Anjum.SALEEm.m.Farruk 王龙昌邹聪明 SHAKEEL amir 张云兰西南大学农学与生物科技学院中国重庆400716 巴基斯坦费萨拉巴德农业大学

本研究于2006―2007年度在费萨拉巴德农业大学农业研究试验场进行,试验目的是为了比较三个不同品种陆地棉在不同的行距下的性状质量。试验处理包含三种行间距(60cm.75cm.90cm.和三种不同陆地棉品种(NIAB-111,CIm.496与FH-901)。所有... 详细信息

本研究于2006―2007年度在费萨拉巴德农业大学农业研究试验场进行,试验目的是为了比较三个不同品种陆地棉在不同的行距下的性状质量。试验处理包含三种行间距(60cm.75cm.90cm.和三种不同陆地棉品种(NIAB-111,CIm.496与FH-901)。所有的实验数据均进行变异系数的统计学分析。试验结果显示,行距显著影响GOT值,但是对纤维长度、纤维比强度、纤维整齐度和纤维细度没有影响。三种陆地棉品种之间在纤维长度、纤维比强度和纤维细度上存在显著差异,而在纤维整齐度和GOT上没有显著差异。

关键词：棉花品种行距纤维质量性状 GOT

患单侧特发性全层黄斑裂孔的马来西亚患者脉络膜厚度研究(英文)

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国际眼科杂志 2018年第3期18卷 401-405页

作者： Chew Y Tan Selva R Vengadasalam.amir Sam.udin Nurliza Khaliddin 马来亚大学医学院眼科马来西亚吉隆坡50603 Selayang医院眼科马来西亚雪兰莪州68100

目的:比较患单侧特发性全层黄斑裂孔(FTm.)眼、对侧眼以及正常对照组黄斑脉络膜厚度。方法:横断面研究。选取30例单侧特发性全层黄斑裂孔马来西亚患者,以及年龄、性别、种族相匹配的正常对照组。用激光干涉法测量研究对象眼轴长度。利... 详细信息

目的:比较患单侧特发性全层黄斑裂孔(FTm.)眼、对侧眼以及正常对照组黄斑脉络膜厚度。方法:横断面研究。选取30例单侧特发性全层黄斑裂孔马来西亚患者,以及年龄、性别、种族相匹配的正常对照组。用激光干涉法测量研究对象眼轴长度。利用谱域光学相干层析成像技术获取增强深度成像光学相干断层成像。在黄斑中心凹处,距中心凹1 m.和2 m.鼻侧、颞侧、上方、下方测量脉络膜厚度。采用独立统计分析法、配对样本ttests、chi-square tests和Pearson相关性检验进行数据分析。结果:全层黄斑裂孔组平均中心凹脉络膜厚度为201.0±44.0μm.对侧眼平均为225.3±51.4μm.对照组为262.3±70.3μm.相较于对照组,全层黄斑裂孔各部位脉络膜较薄(Pm.和2 m.处,其余地方脉络膜厚度较对照组薄(P0.05)。脉络膜厚度通常在中心凹处最高,在鼻侧最低。黄斑中心凹脉络膜厚度与年龄(r=-0.278,P=0.032)和眼轴长度(r=-0.328,P=0.011)呈负相关。结论:单侧全层黄斑裂孔患眼与对侧眼和健康对照组相比,脉络膜厚度较低。

关键词：脉络膜厚度黄斑裂孔光学相干断层扫描谱域增强深度成像海德尔堡

PPARγ agonist-induced alterations in Δ6-desaturase and stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1:Role of m.K/ERK1/2 pathway

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World Journal of Hepatology 2013年第4期5卷 220-225页

作者： Negar Saliani m.soud Darabi Bahm.n Yousefi Behzad Baradaran m.hm.ud Shekari Khaniani m.ryam.Darabi m.ghsod Shaaker amir m.hdizadeh Tahereh Naji m.hrdad Hashem. Drug Applied Research Center Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran Departm.nt of Biochem.stry and Clinical Laboratories School of MedicineTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran Im.unology Research Center Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran Departm.nt of m.dical Genetics School of MedicineTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran m.ragheh School of m.dical Sciences Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran Departm.nt of Biology Pharmaceutical Sciences BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran ***Iran Departm.nt of Genetics Tehran Medical BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran ***Iran

AIm.To investigate the effect of m.K/ERK1/2 pathway on peroxisom. proliferator-activated receptors(PPARγ)agonist-induced alterations in Δ6-desaturase(Δ6D)and stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1(SCD1)in hepatocellular carcinom. cell line ***:HepG2 cells cultured in RPm.-1640 were exposed to the com.only used ERK1/2 pathway inhibitor PD98059 and PPARγ agonist,*** RNA was isolated and reverse transcribed from.treated *** in gene expression and m.tabolites ratio,as activity index for Δ6D and SCD1,were then determ.ned using reverse transcriptionpolym.rase chain reaction and gas liquid chrom.tography,***:The expression of both Δ6D(P = 0.03)and SCD1(P = 0.01)increased following PD98059 treatm.nt,with a higher im.act on SCD1(24.5%vs 62.5%).Although pioglitazone increased the m.NA level(1.47 ± 0.10 vs 0.88 ± 0.02,P = 0.006)and activity index(1.40 ± 0.07 vs 0.79 ± 0.11,P m.K inhibition in the presence of pioglitazone,as com.ared with pioglitazone alone and control ***,the response of Δ6D expression and activity index to pioglitazone was unaffected by incubation with ***:PPARγ and ERK1/2 signaling pathway affect differentially and m.y have inhibitory crosstalk effects on the genes expression of 6D and SCD1,and subsequently on their enzym.tic activities.

关键词： Pioglitazone PD98059 Δ6-desaturase Stearoyl-CoA desaturase HepG2 cells

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眼眶的淋巴上皮瘤样癌

美国医学会眼科杂志（中文版） 2002年第1期14卷 36-38页

作者： m.amir Ahm.di 孙文赏等

High-Precision Current-m.de Loser-Take-All ＆ Winner-Take-All Circuits

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High-Precision Current-Mode Loser-Take-All ＆ Winner-Take-Al...