检索结果-南通市图书馆

Turning Trash into Treasure: Developing an Intelligent Bin for Plastic Bottle Recycling

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Social Computing 2024年第1期5卷 1-14页

作者： Sirajam munira Niloy Paul md ashraful alam md.mahmudur Rahman m.Shamim Kaiser Institute of Information Technology Jahangirnagar UniversityDhaka 1342Bangladesh

Plastic pollution has emerged as a major global concern due to its enduring nature and limited recycling *** response to this critical challenge,this paper presents a novel approach utilizing a Detection-Based Reward System(DBRS)alongside an innovative business model to promote effective plastic waste management,reduce plastic waste accumulation in the nature,and uphold environmental *** the YOLOv5 algorithm for its exceptional accuracy,speed,and open-source availability,plastic bottle detection becomes a pivotal aspect of this *** seamlessly enroll in the system,triggering an automated detection process that computes reward points corresponding to their deposited plastic *** reward points are meticulously stored within a centralized *** its operational facets,this comprehensive system encompasses a robust business model,strategically poised to capture widespread engagement with waste disposal practices,thereby contributing to the realization of Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)geared towards fostering a healthier ***,the DBRS attains cutting-edge performance in plastic bottle detection,boasting an impressive mean Average Precision(mAP)of 0.973,underscoring its efficacy in tackling plastic pollution.

关键词： smart environment reward system YOLOv5 deep learning business model

Hysteretic Phenomenon of Shock Wave in a Supersonic Nozzle

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2010年第6期19卷 526-532页

作者： Toshiaki Setoguchi Shigeru matsuo m.m. ashraful alam Junji Nagao Heuy Dong Kim Institute of Ocean Energy Saga University Department of Advanced Technology Fusion Saga University Graduate School of Science & Engineering Saga University School of mechanical Engineering Andong National University

In recent years, hysteretic phenomena in fluid flow systems drew attention for their great variety of industrial and engineering applications. When the high-pressure gas is exhausted to atmosphere from the nozzle exit, the expanded supersonic jet with the mach disk is formed at a specific condition. In two-dimensional expanded supersonic jet, the hysteresis phenomenon for the reflection type of shock wave is occurred under the quasi-steady flow and the transitional pressure ratio between the regular reflection and mach reflection is affected by this phenomenon. However, so far, there are very few researches for the hysteretic phenomenon of shock wave in a supersonic internal flow and the phenomenon has not been investigated satisfactorily. The present study was concerned with the experimental and numerical investigations of hysteretic phenomena of shock wave in a supersonic nozzle, and discussed the relationship between hysteresis phenomenon and rate of the change of pressure ratio with time.

关键词：超音速喷管迟滞现象超音速喷嘴激波流体流动系统马赫反射冲击波气体排放

A Counter-Rotating Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Open Journal of Fluid Dynamics 2018年第4期8卷 435-442页

作者： manabu Takao Kohei Yamada Shinya Okuhara m. m. ashraful alam Yoichi Kinoue Toshiaki Setoguchi Department of mechanical Engineering National Institute of Technology Matsue College Matsue Japan Advanced Course of Production and Construction Systems National Institute of Technology Matsue College Matsue Japan Support Center for Practical Education National Institute of Technology Matsue College Matsue Japan Department of mechanical Engineering Saga University Saga Japan Institute of Ocean Energy Saga University Saga Japan

Wave energy can be converted to the electrical energy by using a wave energy converter. The wave energy converter with oscillating water column (OWC) is one of the most promising devices because of its simple structure and easy maintenance. In this device, an oscillating water column due to the wave motion is used to drive an air column. An air turbine is used to convert the pneumatic energy of this bi-directional airflow into the mechanical energy. The counter-rotating impulse turbine for wave energy conversion has been proposed and tested so far, and the average efficiency has been shown to about 0.3. On the contrary, in another offshore experiment, it has been reported that the power generation efficiency of this turbine is larger than Wells turbine in case of small waves. However, there is a scarcity of the detailed characteristics data of counter-rotating impulse turbine. In a previous study, the authors investigated the effect of rotor blade solidity and setting angle of guide vane on the performance of this turbine, and they clarified that the efficiency of this turbine is higher than impulse turbine with single rotor in the range of high flow coefficients. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of rotor blade profile on the turbine performance by using the computation fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis. The inner and outer angles of turbine rotor blade are changed in the range of 50° to 70°. The commercial CFD software of SCRYU/Tetra of Cradle Co. Ltd. was used in the present work. The Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations were used as the governing equations and the low Reynold’s number SST k-ω model was used to predict the turbulent stresses. As a result, it was found that the inner angle of γ = 70° and the outer angle of γ = 60° of the turbine rotor blades can give the best turbine efficiency and it shows the efficiency close to the impulse turbine with single rotor, even in the range of low flow coefficients.

关键词： Air Turbine CFD Fluid machinery Oscillating Water Column (OWC) Wave Energy Conversion

Repercussion of salinity on hematological parameters and tissue morphology of gill and kidney at early life of tilapia

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Aquaculture and Fisheries 2024年第2期9卷 256-264页

作者： Azhar Ali md Golam Azom Bhakta Supratim Sarker Hasu Rani md Samsul alam m.sadiqul islam*department of fisheries biology and genetics bangladesh agricultural universitymymensingh2202bangladesh

This study was attempted to reveal the changes in three hematological parameters such as blood hemoglobin,number of white blood cells(WBCs)and number of red blood cells(RBCs)and one biochemical(e.g.,glucose)parameter along with the changes in histomorphological structures of gills and kidney of Nile tilapia fry reared in saline *** experimental set up were used for two different age groups-5 days-after-hatch(5DAH)and 15 days-after-hatch(15DAH)-to test a novel hypothesis:if a little difference in the age during the first exposure to saline water could produce any variation in the *** were placed into 6 plastic drums having six different salinity levels:0,5,10,15,20 and *** 60 days,at least 5 individuals were taken out from each drum to observe the above-hematological and histomorphological parameters.A two-way-ANOVA revealed that,except for hemoglobin,all the observed parameters have been affected the effect of age×salinity interaction(Pmean glucose value,RBC counts and WBC count at different salinities differed significantly from the base mean value of each *** regard to the histomorphological structure of the gills and kidney,various malformations were *** hypertrophy,epithelial uplifting and epithelial necrosis were present as gill degenerations,hyperplasia was prevalent across almost all salinity *** the other hand,glomerular necrosis,pyknotic nucleus,hyaline droplets degeneration,shrinking of the glomeruli,*** observed in kidney *** assisting to understand the effects of salinity stress,all these data on tilapia fry will help to determine the prospects and scope of culturing the species in high-salinity water.

关键词： Nile tilapia Salinity Blood parameters Histomorphology Age groups

Integrated Approaches of mechanical Barrier, Insecticide and Botanicals against mango mealybug (Drosicha mangiferae)

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Entomology 2024年第3期12卷 195-202页

作者： N. Akhter m. Z. alam m. A. Rahaman m. R. U. miah I. H. mian m. A. Latif Department of Entomology Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Entomology Faculty of Agriculture Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University Gazipur Bangladesh Department of Plant Pathology Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Plant Pathology Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University Gazipur Bangladesh

An experiment was conducted to test the efficacy of a mechanical barrier around the tree trunk with one spray of Cypermethrin @ 1 ml/l and turmeric powder extract @ 15 g/500ml of water applied in integrated approaches against mango mealybug on mango tree. There were 7 treatments including a control. The treatments were mechanical barrier, Cypermethrin spray @ 1 ml/l, Turmeric powder spray @ 15 g/500ml of water, Cypermethrin spray + Turmeric spray, Cypermethrin spray + mechanical barrier, Turmeric + mechanical barrier and untreated control. Three-year-old mango plants grafted from a 5-year-old mango tree (Variety Amropali) and planted in pots were used in the experiment. The treatment, Cypermethrin spray + mechanical barrier gave the highest reduction of mango mealybug population 87.06% to 93.90% followed by Turmeric spray + mechanical barrier and showed 81.13% to 86.04% and mechanical barrier alone showed 81.13% to 84.59% population reduction. Turmeric powder extract showed only (8.42% to 23.77%) population reduction of mango mealybug which was lowest compared to other treatments.

关键词： mango mealybug Integrated management

Damage response of conventionally reinforced two-way spanning concrete slab under eccentric impacting drop weight loading

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2023年第1期19卷 12-34页

作者： S.m.Anas mehtab alam mohd Shariq Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and TechnologyJamia Millia Islamia(A Central University)Accredited with grade A++ by NAACNew Delhi110025DelhiIndia Department of Civil Engineering Netaji Subhas University of Technology(West Campus)New Delhi110073DelhiIndia

Reinforced concrete(RC)structures are generally designed to carry quasi-static gravity loads through almost indispensable components namely slab,however,it may be subjected to high intense loads induced from the impact of projectiles generated by the tornado,falling construction equipment,and also from accidental explosions during their construction and service *** due to rock/boulder falls do occur on the structures located especially in hilly *** loadings are not predictable but may cause severe damage to the slab/*** stimulates structural engineers and researchers to investigate and understand the dynamic response of RC structures under such impulsive *** research work first investigates the performance of 1000×1000×75 mm^(3)conventionally reinforced two-way spanning normal strength concrete slab with only tension reinforcement(0.88%)under the concentric impact load(1035 N)using the finite element method based computer code,ABAQUS/*** impact load is delivered to the centroid of the slab using a solid-steel cylindroconical impactor(drop weight)with a flat nose of diameter 40 mm,having a total mass of 105 kg released from a fixed height of 2500 *** popular concrete constitutive models in ABAQUS namely;Holmquist-Johnson-Cook(HJC)and Concrete Damage Plasticity(CDP),with strain rate effects as per fib mODEL CODE 2010,are used to model the concrete material behavior to impact loading and to simulate the damage to the *** slab response using these two models is analyzed and compared with the impact test *** strain rate effect on the reinforcing steel bars has been incorporated in the analysis using the malvar and Crawford(1998)approach.A classical elastoplastic kinematic idealization is considered to model the steel impactor and support *** reveal that the HJC model gives a little overestimation of peak displacement,maximum acceleration,and damage of the slab while the predictions given by

关键词： RC slabs Impact loading Eccentric impacts Concrete models Finite element analysis Damage profiles Stresses Peak acceleration Failure modes Damage dissipation energy Cracking Drop-weight locations

A Review and Bibliometric Analysis of the Current Studies for the 6G Networks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer modeling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第9期140卷 2165-2206页

作者： Qusay m.Salih md.Arafatur Rahman Ahmad Firdaus mohammed Rajih Jassim Hasan Kahtan Jasni mohamad Zain Ahmed Hussein Ali Faculty of Computing Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah(UMPSA)PekanPahang26600Malaysia Department of medical Equipment Technology Engineering Al Salam University CollegeBaghdadIraq School of mathematics and Computer Science University of WolverhamptonWolverhampton01902UK Department of Production Engineering and metallurgy University of TechnologyBaghdadIraq Cardiff School of Technologies Cardiff Metropolitan UniversityCardiffCF52YBUK Institute for Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence(IBDAAI) Kompleks Al-KhawarizmiUniversiti Teknologi MARAShah AlamSelangor40450Malaysia Department Computer Science Al-Salam University CollegeBaghdadIraq

The race to develop the next generation of wireless networks,known as Sixth Generation(6G)wireless,which will be operational in 2030,has already *** realize its full potential over the next decade,6G will undoubtedly necessitate additional improvements that integrate existing solutions with cutting-edge ***,the studies about 6G are mainly limited and scattered,whereas no bibliometric study covers the 6G ***,this study aims to review,examine,and summarize existing studies and research activities in *** study has examined the Scopus database through a bibliometric analysis of more than 1,000 papers published between 2017 and ***,we applied the bibliometric analysis methods by including(1)document type,(2)subject area,(3)author,and(4)country of *** study’s results reflect the research 6G community’s trends,highlight important research challenges,and elucidate potential directions for future research in this interesting area.

关键词： 6G bibliometric wireless networks review

Oxidative degradation of sunflower oil blended with roasted sesame oil during heating at frying temperature

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Grain & Oil Science and Technology 2023年第1期6卷 34-42页

作者： m.Al Amin m.Abbas Ali m.Shamsul alam Aktarun Nahar Sook Chin Chew Department of Chemistry Rajshahi University of Engineering&TechnologyRajshahi 6204Bangladesh Xiamen University Malaysia CampusBandar SereniaSepang 43900SelangorMalaysia

The efficacy of roasted sesame oil(SO)on the oxidation deterioration of sunflower oil(SFO)during heating was *** concentrations of SO in the SFO were 0,10%,20%,and 30%by *** oxidation profile of oil samples was monitored by evaluating the generation of oxidation products and chemical alterations in the oils'composition during heating at frying temperature(180℃).The results showed that the oxidation parameters(free fatty acid,peroxide value,p-anisidine value,total oxidation status,thiobarbituric acid value,and color index)increased significantly in SFO compared to blends or SO during thermal *** heating,the concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFA)was reduced with increased level of saturated fatty acids;these results were observed more in SFO than those of SO or blend ***,the presence of SO in SFO reduced the decomposition of *** Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy,the peak intensities were significantly altered in SFO compared to the blend oils during *** on the most analytical data,it may be agreed that the heating at frying temperature led to the generation of relatively higher contents of oxidative products in SFO compared to blend oils,showing a lower degree of oxidation occurred in *** best frying performance for the SFO was achieved by using 30%SO extracted from the roasted sesame *** study showed the proper blending of high polyunsaturated oil with SO can produce oil blends with high nutritional values and enhanced stability for daily cooking and deep-frying applications.

关键词： Sesame oil Sunflower oil Fatty acids Oxidative stability Blend oil

Rheology and lubricity characteristics study at different temperatures using synthesized SnO_(2) nanoparticles in KCl free bentonite water base mud

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Research 2023年第4期8卷 541-549页

作者： A.B.m.Ariful Bari Khandaker Nayem Ahmed md Saiful alam Department of Petroleum and mining Engineering Shahjalal University of Science and TechnologySylhet3114Bangladesh Department of Petroleum and mining Engineering Jashore University of Science and TechnologyJashore7408Bangladesh

Drilling mud is a major concerning element due to its high operational and economic impact on the drilling *** additives are introduced to enhance the efficiency of drilling fluid,but none of them could perfectly achieve their proposed efficacy in drilling *** conceived several nanoparticles(NPs)in drilling fluid to dissolve this *** a singular instance,commercial tin oxide(SnO_(2))nanoparticles were utilized to analyze the influence of NPs on the rheological and filtration properties of inorganic KCl salt-based drilling ***,the effect of SnO_(2) NPs on mud lubricity characteristics is not studied ***,due to the hazardous behavior of KCl,its use is very ***,we consider a KCl-free bentonite water-based mud to avoid any environmental damages from drilling *** also use SnO_(2) NPs that is synthesized in our laboratory by co-precipitation *** addition to rheological and filtration properties,we also investigate the effect of NPs on mud's lubricity that was not considered in the previous *** fluid properties are measured at five different NPs concentrations of 0.10,0.25,0.50,0.75&1.0 wt%,and at six different temperatures of 30,40,50,60,70,and 80°C,while filtration properties are measured using API low-pressure low temperature(LPLT)*** addition of 0.1 wt%SnO_(2) NPs increases plastic viscosity,yield point,10 s gel strength,and 10 min gel strength by 10%,63%,20%,and 14%,*** maximum reduction in lubricity coefficient is found to be 14%at NPs concentration of 1.0 wt%.The NPs concentration of 0.5 wt%yielded a reduction in fluid loss and mud cake thickness by 8.1%and 34%,*** study suggests that SnO_(2) NPs can be employed as an additive to improve the rheology,lubricity,and filtration properties of KCl-free bentonite water-based drilling mud.

关键词： mud Rheology Lubricity Tin oxide Nanoparticles KCl