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Passive Heating Systems:A Case Study in a Brazilian Mountainous Region

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2019年第11期13卷 676-685页

作者： ana Clara L.pereira ana Lúcia T.S.da Motta Bruno B.F.da Costa Priscilla C.P.F.de Oliveira Thiago V.Miranda Programa de Pós-graduacao em Engenharia Civil Universidade Federal FluminenseRio de Janeiro 22211-200Brazil Departamento de Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro—Campus Macaé Rio de Janeiro 22211-200Brazil

The study of thermal comfort in the built environment is of great relevance since it stimulates the development of more sustainable buildings suited to the local climate and able to meet the human need for *** objective of this research was to develop,construct and test a passive heating system adaptable to existing buildings,reducing the need for major interventions and increasing thermal comfort in the indoor *** adopted methodological approach was a case study in a single-family residence located in the Brazilian city of Petrópolis,a mountainous region with a humid subtropical climate and a rigorous *** proposed passive heating system is totally isolated,thus mitigating air infiltration and promoting increase of temperature in the internal environment through the absorption of solar energy and greenhouse *** kind of solution is especially interesting for residents of this region,since most of the city buildings are not adequately prepared to handle low ***,given local climatic conditions,residents need to spend a lot of money on the acquisition and operation of electric or gas heating *** results indicated that the developed system,in fact,increased the temperature of the studied room when compared to an adjacent room,which did not receive the *** findings of this paper,therefore,provide a valuable reference for experts and practitioners in the selection of heating systems to be used in cold regions,and proved that passive systems can provide thermal comfort at the same time that optimize the interaction of the building with the local ecosystem.

关键词： Passive heating systems thermal comfort bioclimatic architecture sustainable buildings

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Efflux Estimate of Greenhouse Effect Gases in Three Different Forest Formations and the Influence of Soil

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A) 2014年第6期3卷 305-311页

作者： Victor Satiro de Medeiros Marcos Gervasio pereira Joao Henrique Gaia Gomes David Rodrigues da silva Maia Claudinei de Souza Guimaraes Department of Biochemical Engineering School of Chemistry Rio de Janeiro Federal University Rio de Janeiro 21949-900Brazil Department of Soils Institute of Agronomy Rio de Janeiro Federal Rural University Rio de Janeiro 21930-330 Brazil

In carbon global cycle, the relationship between the terrestrial ecosystem and the atmosphere where there are, among others, gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect, has become object of relevant scientific interest. The content of organic matter in soil, expressed by its supplies as well as the organic matter degree of stability, are factors that can prevent the soil from acting as a drain and at the same time contribute for it to become a source of those gases. The variations in the way land is used in Brazil are factors responsible for the increase in emission of greenhouse effect gases. Based on these facts, this study was aimed to evaluate the CO2 and CH4 efflux using a gas retention chamber, and to associate these emissions to the organic carbon content in the soil. Two different areas were selected for the study, one in Tijuca Forest National Park, in a forest area, and the other at the Rio de Janeiro Federal Rural University campus. In the latter, the area was stratified in three sub areas according to the vegetation, use and water saturation degree. Samplings were performed during 8 months between 2013 and 2014.

关键词：温室效应气体国家森林公园土壤估计形态陆地生态系统排放因子全球碳循环

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Proposed nomenclature for Pseudallescheria,Scedosporium and related genera

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Fungal Diversity 2014年第4期67卷 1-10页

作者： Michaela Lackner G.Sybren de Hoog Liyue Yang Leandro Ferreira Moreno Sarah A.Ahmed Fritz Andreas Josef Kaltseis Markus Nagl Cornelia Lass-Florl Brigitte Risslegger Gunter Rambach Cornelia Speth Vincent Robert Walter Buzina Sharon Chen Jean-Philippe Bouchara Jose F.Cano-Lira Josep Guarro Josepa Gené Fabiola Fernández silva Rosa Haido Gerhard Haase Vladimir Havlicek Dea Garcia-Hermoso Jacques F.Meis Ferry Hagen Martin Kirchmair Johannes Rainer Katharina Schwabenbauer Mirjam Zoderer Wieland Meyer Felix Gilgado Vania A.Vicente Elena Piecková Monika Regenermel Peter-Michael Rath Joerg Steinmann Xisto Wellington de Alencar Francoise Symoens Kathrin Tintelnot Krzysztof Ulfig Aristea Velegraki Anna Maria Tortorano Sandrine Giraud Sara Mina Kinga Rigler-Hohenwarter Fernando L.Hernando Andoni Ramirez-Garcia Aize Pellon Jashanpreet Kaur Eliana Barreto Bergter Jardel Vieira de Meirelles Ingrid Dutra da silva Laurence Delhaes ana Alastruey-Izquerdo Ruo-yu Li Qiaoyun Lu Tarek Moussa Omar Almaghrabi Hassan Al-Zahrani Gen Okada Shuwen Deng Wangqing Liao Jingsi Zeng Jouni Issakainen Livia Cristina Liporagi Lopes Division of Hygiene and Medical Microbiology Innsbruck Medical UniversityInnsbruckAustria CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre UtrechtThe Netherlands Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics University of AmsterdamAmsterdamThe Netherlands Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhouChina Medical University of Graz GrazAustria Centre for Infectious Diseases and Microbiology Westmead HospitalWestmeadAustralia Laboratoire de Parasitologie-Mycologie Centre Hospitalier UniversitaireAngersFrance Unitats de Microbiologia i d’anatomia Patològica Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut IISPVUniversitat Rovira i VirgiliReusSpain Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Rio de JaneiroBrazil Institute of Medical Microbiology University Hospital RWTHAachenGermany Institute of Microbiology Academy of SciencesPragueCzech Republic Institut Pasteur Unitéde Mycologie MoléculaireCentre National de Référence Mycoses Invasives et AntifongiquesParisFrance Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Canisius-Wilhelmina HospitalNijmegenThe Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology RadboudumcNijmegenThe Netherlands Institute of Microbiology eopold-Franzens-University InnsbruckInnsbruckAustria Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory Centre for Infectious Diseases and MicrobiologySydneyMedical School—Westmead HospitalMarie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and BiosecurityThe University of SydneyWestmead Millennium InstituteWestmeadNSWAustralia Basic Pathology Department Federal University of ParanáStateCuritibaParanáBrazil Fellowship from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico(CNPq) BrasíliaBrazil Institute of Preventive and Clinical Medicine BratislavaSlovakia Institut für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie Landesklinikum St.Pölten St.PöltenAustria Institute of Medical Microbiology University Hospital EssenEssenGermany Nursing School of Unigranrio Rio de JaneiroBrazil Scientific Institute of Public Health Culture Collectio

As a result of fundamental changes in the International Code of Nomenclature on the use of separate names for sexual and asexual stages of fungi,generic names of many groups should be *** of the ECMM/ISHAM working group on Pseudallescheria/Scedosporium infections herein advocate a novel nomenclature for genera and species in Pseudallescheria,Scedosporium and allied *** generic names Parascedosporium,Lomentospora,Petriella,Petriellopsis,and Scedosporium are proposed for a lineage within Microascaceae with mostly Scedosporium anamorphs producing slimy,annellidic *** that Scedosporium has priority over Pseudallescheria and that Scedosporium prolificans is phylogenetically distinct from the other Scedosporium species,some name changes are *** minutispora and Petriellidium desertorum are renamed as Scedosporium minutisporum and ***,*** prolificans is renamed as Lomentospora prolificans.

关键词： Graphium Lomentospora Petriella Scedosporium apiospermum complex Microascaceae Nomenclature

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Lectin from Crataeva tapia bark exerts antitumor,anti-inflammtory and analgesic activities

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Natural Products and Bioprospecting 2011年第2期1卷 97-100页

作者： Regina M.S.ARAÚJO Antônio F.M.VAZ Jaciana S.AGUIAR Luana C.B.B.COELHO Patrícia M.G.PAIVA ana M.M.MELO Teresinha G.silva Maria T.S.CORREIA Departamento de Bioquímica Centro de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco(UFPE)Avenida Prof.Moraes Rego s/n50.670420RecifePEBrazil Departamento de Antibióticos Centro de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco(UFPE)Avenida Prof.Moraes Rego s/n50.670420RecifePEBrazil Departamento de Biofísica Centro de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco(UFPE)Avenida Prof.Moraes Rego s/n50.670420RecifePEBrazil

Crataeva tapia bark lectin was evaluated for its antitumor activity against sarcoma 180 in Swiss albino *** anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties were investigated in models of inflammation and *** anti-inflammatory assay was induced by carrageenan induced peritonitis and the analgesic activity was induced by acetic acid-induced writhing *** lectin presents low toxicity with a LD50 of 2,500 mg/kg body weight and significant antitumor activity causing inhibition of tumor *** lectin also promoted significant reduction(35.4%)in the number of neutrophil migration induced by *** its analgesic property,the lectin inhibits abdominal contractions induced by acetic *** current results revealed a lectin with significant antitumoral,anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive *** investigations to unveil the exact mechanisms are needed.

关键词： Crataeva tapia lectin antitumoral anti-inflammatory antinociceptive

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Molecular and Chemical analyses of Cyanobacterial Blooms in Tropical Lagoons from Southeast Brazil

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Journal of Water Resource and Protection 2015年第1期7卷 50-71页

作者： luc.ana Mecatti Elias Maria Estela silva-Stenico Danillo Oliveira Alvarenga Janaina Rigonato Marli Fátima Fiore Simone Possedente de Lira Department of Exact Sciences Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” Universidade de Sao Paulo Piracicaba Brazil Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura Universidade de Sao Paulo Piracicaba Brazil

The genetic diversity and the potential toxicity of bloom-forming cyanobacteria were studied in four lagoons located in the state of Sao Paulo (Campinas, Limeira and Piracicaba cities). Bloom samples were collected on the water surface and cyanobacterial communities were evaluated using DGGE fingerprinting and 16S rDNA clone library. The amplification of genes encoding secondary metabolites such as microcystin (mcy), anatoxin (ana), cylindrospermopsin (cyr), saxitoxin (sxt), cyanopeptolin (mcn) and aeruginosin (aer) was performed and their production analyzed by LC-MS. The comparison of DGGE banding pattern among the different water samples suggested that some operational taxonomic units (OTUs) in these locations were predominant over others. The 16S rDNA clone libraries sequences matched with nine different known cyanobacterial genera available in NCBI, identified as anabaena, Brasilonema, Cylindrospermopsis, Limnococcus, Microcystis, Nostoc, Pseudanabaena, Synechococcus and Woronichinia. The lagoons ESALQ2, Taquaral and Limeira had more than 80% of the cyanobacterial community assigned to the genus Microcystis. Genes encoding aeruginosin, cyanopeptolin and microcystin synthetases and saxitoxin synthase were amplified, and LC-MS/MS confirmed the production of aeruginosin, cyanopeptolin and microcystin. Rapid and sensitive methods for the detection of these secondary metabolites, especially toxins, using chemical and molecular tools together, can be used for a faster diagnostic of toxic cyanobacterial blooms.

关键词： Cyanobacteria Bloom Cyanotoxins Lagoons Microcystis

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医院小丑在儿科症状管理中的效果

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英国医学杂志中文版 2021年第10期24卷 606-608页

作者： Lufs Carlos Lopes-Junior Emiliana Bomfim Karin Olson Eliane Tatsch Neves Denise Sayuri Calheiros Silveira Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues Nunes lucila Castanheira Nascimento Gabriela pereira-da-silva Regina Aparccida Garcia Lima 蔡思雨(译) 彭晓霞(校) Federal University of Espirito Santo Avenida Marechai CampusES.Brazil University of Saskatchewan College of Medicine.SaskatoonSKCanada University of Alberta EdmontonABCanada Federal University of Santa Maria Santa Maria.RSBrazil Federal Institute of Espirito Santo LinharesESBrazil Rio de Janeiro State University Rio de Janeiro.RJ.Brazil University of Sao Paulo at Ribeirao Prelo College of Nursing SPBrazil 国家儿童医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院临床流行病学与循证医学中心

目的基于随机对照试验和非随机对照试验产生的证据,在因急慢性疾病住院的儿童和青少年中,评价医院小丑对一系列症状群的干预效果。研究设计基于随机和非随机对照试验的系统综述。数据来源美国国立医学图书馆(MEDLINE).美国科学情报研究... 详细信息

目的基于随机对照试验和非随机对照试验产生的证据,在因急慢性疾病住院的儿童和青少年中,评价医院小丑对一系列症状群的干预效果。研究设计基于随机和非随机对照试验的系统综述。数据来源美国国立医学图书馆(MEDLINE).美国科学情报研究所数据库(ISI of Knowledge).考科蓝对照试验注册中心(Cochrane Cental Registerof Controled Trials)、Science Diret全文数据库、Sopus数据库、美国心理协会数据库(American Psychalogical Association PeyeINFO)、护理和健康文献累积指数数据库(Curmulative Index to Nursing and Alied Heauth Literature),以及拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学文献数据库(Lain Ameriean and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature)。研究筛选经間行评议后筛选随机和非随机对照试脸,纳人标准如下:因急性或慢性疾病人院的儿童和青少年,比较医院小丑与标准护理的研究,此外研究将医院小丑对住院儿童和青少年症状管理的影响作为主要结局指标。数据提取与整合由两名研究者独立完成研究筛选,数据摘录,以及偏倚风险评价。方法学评价也由两名研究者独立进行,评价工具有:Jadnd量表、随机对照试验的偏倚风险评估工具(RoB 2)和非随机对照试验的偏倚风险评估工具(ROBINS-I)。结果24项研究(n=1612)符合纳入标准,对其进行数据摘录和分析。大多数研究是随机对照试验(n=13)。最常分析的症状是焦虑(n=13),其次是疼痛(n=9)、心理和情绪反应以及幸福感(n=4)、压力(n=4)、癌症相关疲劳(n-3)和哭泣(n=2)。5项研究使用生物标志物(主要为皮质醇)来评估医院小丑对压力或疲劳的影响。方法学评价显示,大多数随机对照试验(n=11;85%)存在潜在偏倚风险,2项试验具有高度偏倚风险。ROBINS-I评价结果显示,大多数非随机对照试验(n=6;55%)存在中度偏倚风险。研究表明,无论父母是否在场,医院小丑出现时,儿童和青少年在一系列医疗程序中的焦虑显著降低,心理调节也得到改善(P<0.05)。3项针对慢性病患者的研究显示,医院小丑的干预有明显获益,显著减少了患儿的压力、疲劳、疼痛和痛营(PC0.05)。结论这些研究表明,在医疗程序术前诱导麻醉,以及慢性病常规护理中进行医院小丑干预,可能是症状管理的有效策略。此外,与接受标准护理的患儿相比,医院小丑干预可能有助于改善患有急慢性疾病的儿童和青少年的心理健康状态。

关键词：急慢性疾病方法学评价慢性病患者心理健康状态诱导麻醉症状群情报研究所文献数据库

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Groove Pancreatitis： A Case Report

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Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2018年第4期6卷 415-419页

作者： luc.ana Leony Valente Mariama Alves Dantas Fagundes Camila Medrado pereira Barbosa Helio Miguel de Azevedo Biao Veiga Maria Helena da silva Borges Department of Gastroenterology of Hospital Sao Rafael Salvador-Bahia 41253-190 Brazil

We report a case of groove pancreatitis in which clinical and endoscopic findings improved with conservative treatment. Most authors suggest more aggressive management, such as Whipple"s surgery because of its similar findings to pancreatic carcinoma. Groove pancreatitis is a rare condition that requires more studies to establish diagnostic criteria to better classify the disease"s stage and direct appropriated therapy for the patient, improving morbidity and survival of this disease.

关键词：胰腺炎案例保守治疗调查结果疾病

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Study of the Addition Effect of Glycerin Originated from Biodiesel Production at Compressive Strengh of Concrete

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Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A) 2020年第3期9卷 113-118页

作者： Matheus Alves Lima dasilva Alan Carlos de Almeida Brenda Fernandes deFreitas Pedro Luís Millen Penedo Sandro pereira Ribeiro GustavoJoséda CostaGomes Mayara Lisboa Santos Adriana Lau da silva Martins Cristiane de Souza Siqueira pereira Universidade de Vassouras VassourasRio de Janeiro 27700-000Brazil Institute of Technical Culture Volta RedondaRio de Janeiro 27251-220Brazil Department of Engineering University Center Geraldo Di BiaseBarra do PiraíRio de Janeiro 27600-000Brazil

The residues generated by big industries are directly and gradually impacting the environment,and some of these have not been fully tapped in a proper ***,some researches and studies about minimalizing the residue’s disposal become *** biodiesel industries have been producing increasingly glycerin as the main *** on that,it is considered as a good option of the reutilization of this material,for example,the merging at the concrete’s *** this argument,the addition’s effects of glycerin were evaluated as well as the influence of its adding at the compressive *** proof-bodies were formulated according to the trace in proportion of 1:1:2(cement,sand and gravel,respectively)and 0.4 L of glycerin added at the final *** the bases of the survey results,it was verified that the proof-bodies without the addition of glycerin presented average mechanical resistance of 12.2±1.95 MPa after twenty eight(28)days of curing,and mechanical resistance of the proof-bodies with the addition achieved resistance of 26.2±1.62 MPa,suggesting influence on the hydration kinetics of the concrete.

关键词： Glycerin cement biodiesel

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Guy Structure with Galvanic Corrosion： Case Study

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Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 2016年第7期10卷 792-797页

作者： Romildo Alves Berenguer Edmilson Raimundo de Oliveira Junior Marcus Wagner pereira da silva Glauber Beirao de Souza Paulo Helene Eliana Cristina Barreto Monteiro Department of Civil Engineering University of Pernambuco Recife 51110-200 Brazil Department of Civil Engineering Catholic University of Pernambuco Reeife 51110-200 Brazil Ph.D.-Engenharia Department of Civil Engineering Street Viscount in Black Gold S6o Paulo 01303-060 Brazil

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Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review

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Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases 2021年第4期11卷 169-187页

作者： Heloisa Lima Heller Aline Rizzo Borges Luís Otávio Amarante Franco João Pedro De Oliveira Aucelio Marcos Igor Albanaz Vargas Rebeca Naoum Lorga Mirella Bastos Sales Natália Vargas Do Nascimento Gabriela Furlan Ribeiro Barbosa Netto Beatriz Carneiro Passos Beatriz Pires Paes Beatriz Toledo Mendes Bruna De Paula Gonçalves Sousa Lyra Ciro Moisés Oliveira Vieira Dos Santos Gustavo Araújo Do Nascimento Santos Maria Luiza Pimentel De Oliveira Matheus Macêdo Da silva Maurício silva De Jesus Paulo Ricardo Guimaraes Rocha Storni Tamires Martinelli De Oliveira Ferraz Viviane Cristina Uliana Peterle ana Paula Monteiro Gomides Reis Centro Universitário de Brasília Brasília Brazil Universidade Católica de Brasília Brasília Brazil Centro Universitário Euro Americano Brasília Brazil

A literature search of articles from 2002-2019 was performed using Medline, Embase, Cochrane, LILACS, IBECS, CRD, and Epistemonikos databases, to analyze the effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Twenty-seven articles were selected in which CBT was performed exclusively by specialist physicians, associated or not with conventional pharmacological treatment and/or physical exercise. In most articles, CBT worked with self-knowledge and cognitive restructuring, attempting to reduce pain perception, and it showed a general improvement in daily activities by decreasing patient’s limitations, such as morning stiffness. The literature showed significant correlations of CBT in pain processing over time. When CBT was compared to conventional pharmacological therapy, a certain superiority of CBT could be observed concerning the quality of life, catastrophizing, and acceptance of pain. However, when they were simultaneously applied, this improvement in quality of life was not observed.

关键词： Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Fibromyalgia Pain

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