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The lymphocyte scavenger receptor CD5 plays a nonredundant role in fungal infection

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Cellular & molecular Immunology 2021年第2期18卷 498-500页

作者： maría Velasco-de-Andrés Cristina Català Sergi Casadó-Llombart Inês Simões Oscar Zaragoza Esther Carreras Francisco lozano Immunoreceptors of the Innate and Adaptive System Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer08036BarcelonaSpain mycology Reference Laboratory National Centre for MicrobiologyInstituto de Salud Carlos III28220MajadahondaSpain Servei d’Immunologia Centre de Diagnòstic BiomèdicHospital Clínic de Barcelona08036BarcelonaSpain Departament de Biomedicina Universitat de Barcelona08036BarcelonaSpain

Invasive fungal diseases(IFD)impact morbidity,mortality,hospital stay and healthcare costs in critically ill patients,constituting an unmet medical need.1 Pathogenic fungi rarely cause IFD in immunocompetent individuals but become life-threatening in cases of immunodeficiency,young infants,disrupted mucosal barriers or polyantibiotic therapy,highlighting the role of immune surveillance in IFD control.^(2)

关键词： fungal mortality diseases

Plant viruses as probes to engineer tolerance to abiotic stress in crops

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Stress Biology 2022年第1期2卷 440-444页

作者： Emmanuel Aguilar Rosa lozano-Duran Shanghai Center for Plant Stress Biology Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201602China Center for Excellence in molecular Plant Science Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Departamento de Biología Celular Genética y FisiologíaInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea“La Mayora”Universidad de Málaga-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas(IHSM-UMA-CSIC)Universidad de MálagaCampus Teatinos29071 MálagaSpain Department of Plant Biochemistry Centre for Plant Molecular Biology(ZMBP)Eberhard Karls UniversityD-72076 TübingenGermany

main text Plants,as sessile organisms,have to deploy a vast array of mechanisms to cope with the always-changing environmental conditions that surround *** increasing accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere in the last century is responsible for a global warming of which the effects are predicted to be magnified in the near future.

关键词： Plants Plant crops

Short-term outcomes after the loading phase of intravitreal bevacizumab and subthreshold macular laser in non-center involved diabetic macular edema

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2018年第6期11卷 981-985页

作者： Edgar Cuervo-lozano Jesus Hernan Gonzalez-Cortes Abraham Olvera-Barrios Ezequiel Trevino-Cavazos Josue Rodriguez-Pedraza Karim mohamed-Noriega Jesus mohamed-Hamsho Ophthalmology Department University Hospital "Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez" and Faculty of Medicine the Autonomous University of Nuevo Leen Monterrey 64460 Mexico

AIm： To compare the effectiveness of intravitreal bevacizumab and subthreshold macular photocoagulation （SmP）, for the treatment of non-center involved diabetic macular edema （non-CI DmE）. mETHODS： Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study included patients with type 2 diabetes, non-CI DmE and best-corrected visual acuity （BCVA） of 0.30 logmAR or better. Each eye was randomized into three groups： group 1, monthly intravitreal bevacizumab; group 2, single SmP; group 3, single SmP and monthly bevacizumab. main outcome measures were BCVA, and macular thickness measured with optical coherence tomography as macular central subfield thickness （CST）, macular area of greater thickness （mAGT） and total macular volume （TmV）. Results were analyzed after 3mo. RESULTS： A total of 32 eyes were included. Group 3 improved in BCVA （0.19±0.16 to 0.12±0.14 logmAR; P=0.041） and in TmV （7.90±0.57 to 7.65±0.73 mm3; P=0.025）. Group 1 improved in mAGT （325±26.26 to 298.20±44.85 μm; P=0.022） and TmV （7.79±0.57 to 7.50±0.56 mm3, P=0.047）. Group 2 didn’t show significant improvement of any variable. CONCLUSION： The loading phase of bevacizumab as monotherapy or combined with SmP is superior to SmP as monotherapy in providing short-term visual and anatomical improvement in non-CI DmE.

关键词： non-center involved diabetic macular edema intravitreal bevacizumab subthreshold macular photocoagulation intravitreal antiangiogenic

Potential Areas for Growing Cyamopsis tetragonoloba(L.) under Rainfed Conditions in mexico

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Agricultural Sciences 2019年第10期10卷 1370-1380页

作者： Genovevo Ramírez Jaramillo mónica Guadalupe lozano-Contreras Jorge H. Ramírez Silva Centro de Investigación Regional Sureste del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) Mérida Mexico Campo Experimental mocochá del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) Mocochá Mexico

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub., commonly known as guar gum, is a legume of great industrial importance due to the multiple uses which can be given by galactomannans contained in the seed’s endosperm. Keeping in mind the acquiring relevance of this crop, it was considered of great importance to characterize the physical environment and the natural factors in order to locate the most suitable cultivation areas under rainfed conditions. The software Arc/View version 3.3 was used to process and analyze the information. The optimal agroclimatic requirements of guar gum were identified and each variable factor was matched with those found at ground level. A cartographic mapping was carried out to regionalize and locate the optimal and suboptimal zones. It was determined that in mexico there is a great potential for its cultivation since it was found the existence of 900 thousand hectares with high or optimal potential and more than 200 thousand hectares of medium and sub-optimal potential where crop can be well established under rainfed conditions.

关键词： Regionalization Legume Agroindustrial Cultivation

Potential Areas for Growing Gmelina arboreaRoxb., under Rainfed Conditions in Tabasco, mexico

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Agricultural Sciences 2019年第9期10卷 1206-1216页

作者： Genovevo Ramírez Jaramillo mónica Guadalupe lozano-Contreras Jorge H. Ramírez Silva Centro de Investigación Regional Sureste del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP) Mérida México Campo Experimental mocochá del Centro de Investigación Regional Sureste del INIFAP Mocochá México

Gmelina arborea Roxb. (melina), also known as white teak, is a tropical tree of great importance with multiple benefits. It is a timber species with renewal capacity and accelerated growth, highly durable and high quantity and quality pulp production, widely used in commercial programs of reforestation. In view of a possible increase of melina areas in the state of Tabasco mexico, information was needed in relation with the physical environment and natural factors in order to locate the most suitable areas under rainfed conditions. In this way, decision makers will be provided with a basic tool to direct and promote commercial plantations in the best suitable areas. The software Arc/View version 3.3 was used to process and analyze the information. The optimum agroclimatic requirements of melina were identified and each variable factor was matched with those found at ground level. A cartographic mapping was carried out to regionalize and locate the optimal and suboptimal zones. It was determined that there are 191,532 ha of high potential and 542,573 ha of medium potential production areas of melina in Tabasco, mexico under rainfed conditions.

关键词： Regionalization Timber Species Rapid Growth

Arabidopsis NahG Plants as a Suitable and Efficient System for Transient Expression using Agrobacte#um tumefaciens

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molecular Plant 2017年第2期10卷 353-356页

作者： Tábata Rosas-Díaz Pepe Cana-Quijada Vitor Amorim-Silva miguel A. Botella Rosa lozano-Durán Eduardo R. Bejarano Departamento de Biología Celular Genética y Fisiología Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora” Universidad de Málaga-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IHSM-UMA-CSIC) Universidad de Málaga Campus Teatinos 29071 Málaga Spain Shanghai Center for Plant Stress Biology (PSC) Shanghai Institutes of Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201602 China Departamento de Biología molecular y Bioquimica Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora” Universidad de Málaga-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IHSM-UMA-CSIC) Universidad de Málaga Campus Teatinos 29071 Málaga Spain

Dear Editor Research in molecular plant biology has largely benefitted from technologies allowing exogenous gene expression. While the generation of stable transgenic lines is required in some cases, transient transfo... 详细信息

关键词： Suitable Transient tumefaciens

Evaluating mitigation Plans over Traffic Sector to Improve NO2Levels in Andalusia (Spain) Using a Regional-Local Scale Photochemical modelling System

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Open Journal of Air Pollution 2014年第3期3卷 70-86页

作者： Raúl Arasa Antonio lozano-García Bernat Codina Air Quality Department Meteosim S.L. Barcelona Spain Air Quality Department Meteosim S.L. Barcelona Spain & Department of Astronomy and Meteorology Barcelona Spain Environment and Water Agency of Andalusia Seville Spain

In this contribution, we present an evaluation of different mitigation plans to improve NO2 levels in Andalusia, a region in the south of Spain. Specifically, we consider four possible mitigation plans: the effects over NO2 concentration of apply changes in the distribution of Vehicles Park;the effect of realize traffic restrictions (affecting to the density flow of vehicles) over highways and main roads;the effect of replacement of diesel use by natural gas in urban areas;and the effect of applying new velocity limits to access to urban areas. A sophisticated air quality modelling (AQm) system has been used to evaluate these mitigation plans. AQm implemented is composed on WRF meteorological model, an emission model created by the authors and CmAQ photochemical model. AQm analyzes mitigation plans during fifteen episodes of 2011 where NO2 levels were the highest of the year;so we analyze the effect of mitigation plans in worst conditions. Results provided by the AQm system show that: 1-h maximum daily NO2 is reduced to 10μg.m-3 near circulation roads when traffic restrictions and velocity limits plans are applied (NOx emissions are reduced in 9% - 15%);1-h maximum daily NO2 is reduced to 12 μg.m-3 affecting all municipalities when changes in the distribution of Vehicles Park are applied (NOx emissions are reduced in 25% - 26%);and the replacement of fuel of urban buses does not affect considerably NO2 levels.

关键词： CmAQ Air Quality modelling Environmental Assessment

Deposition of litter and nutrients in leaves and twigs in different plant communities of northeastern mexico

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Journal of Forestry Research 2018年第5期29卷 1307-1314页

作者： Humberto González-Rodríguez Roque Gonzalo Ramírez-lozano Israel Cantú-Silva marco Vinicio Gómez-meza Eduardo Estrada-Castillón José Ramón Arévalo Facultad de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Autdnoma deNuevo Ledn Carr. Nac. No 85 km 145 67700 LinaresNuevo Ledn Mexico Facultad de Ciencias Bioldgicas Universidad Autdnoma deNuevo Ledn Ave. Universidad S/N Cd. Universitaria66451 San Nicolfis de los Garza Nuevo Ledn Mexico Facultad de Economla Universidad Autdnoma de NuevoLedn Monterrey Nuevo Ledn Mexico Departamento de Botanica Ecologiay Fisiologfa Vegetal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de La LagunaCanary Islands Spain

Studies on litterfall and decomposition provide estimations of decomposition rates of different *** is key information to understanding ecosystem dynamics and changes in a scenario of global *** objective of this research was to assess litterfall production,the potential deposition of macro and micronutrients through leaf and twig fall as well as macronutrient—use efficiency in three forest ecosystems at different altitudes： a pine forest mixed with deciduous species（S1）; a Quercus ***（S2）; and,a Tamaulipan thornscrub forest（S3）.Total annual litterfall deposition was 594,742 and 533 g m^（-2） for S1,S2 and *** litter was higher （68%） than twigs（18%）,reproductive structures（8%） or miscellaneous material（6%）.micronutrient leaf deposition was higher for Fe followed by mn,Zn and *** leaf deposition was higher for Ca followed by K,mg and *** though P deposition in leaves and twigs was lower than other macronutrients,its nutrient use efficiency was higher than Ca,mg or *** and species composition determine litter and nutrient deposition,with higher values at mid-altitudes（550 m）.Altitude is an important factor to consider when analyzing litter production as well as nutrient deposition as shown in this *** production and nutrient deposition are expected to change in a scenario of global warming.

关键词： Deciduous species Litter deposition Leaf/twig litter nutrients Pine forest Tamaulipan thornscrub

Peptides and Peptidomics: A Tool with Potential in Control of Plant Viral Diseases

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Advances in microbiology 2014年第9期4卷 539-548页

作者： José Silvestre mendoza-Figueroa manuel Soriano-García Laura Beatriz Valle-Castillo Jesús méndez-lozano Instituto de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Ciudad Universitaria Coyoacán Mexico City Mexico Instituto Politécnico Nacional CIIDIR Unidad Sinaloa Guasave Mexico

Plant viruses are the most infectious agents in commercially important crops worldwide. Plant viral diseases are important because both decreased yielding and quality of fruits, flowers or vegetables lead to million-dollar losses in production. At present there are no reports which suggest a direct control of plant virus. A new strategy for plant virus control has been raised since 13 years ago—the use of peptides. Peptides could offer a direct interaction by affinity selection against viral proteins involved in infection cycle, like capsid or movement protein (e.g.) and affect viral replication. Peptidomics, as a new tool to study peptides, led us screening and selecting the best peptide with antiviral activity, and re-designing it to enhance the biological effect as well as the potential of bioactivity of those peptides secreted by microbes present in soil. In this paper we review current aspects in the use of peptides and peptidomics as a strategy to study new methods that lead a direct control against plant viral diseases.

关键词： Peptidomics Plant Virus Peptides Peptaiboles mass Spectrometry Aptamers