检索结果-南通市图书馆

Mayombian ethnic,vegetables low intake,insulin treatment,diabetic nephropathy and severe diabetic retinopathy are determinants of blindness in diabetic Africans

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2013年第5期6卷 727-732页

作者： Mvitu Muaka Moise longo-Mbenza Benjamin Cibanda Yokobo Enoch longo phemba igor Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Kinshasa Walter Sisulu University Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Anaesthesiology Nelson Mandela Academic Hospital School of International Studies Wenzhou Medical College

AIMTo determine the frequency and causes of blindness in diabetic Africans.

关键词： diabetes mellitus blindness ethnicity Mayombe diabetic retinopathy insulin treatment Africans

来源：

维普期刊数据库

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Retinopathy in non diabetics, diabetic retinopathy and oxidative stress: a new phenotype in Central Africa?

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第2期7卷 293-301页

作者： Benjamin longo-Mbenza Moise Mvitu Muaka Wayiza Masamba Lucien Muizila Kini igor longo phemba Dalida Kibokela Ndembe Doris Tulomba Mona Walter Sisulu University Faculty of Health Sciences Walter Sisulu University Department of Ophthalmology University of Kinshasa Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology Walter Sisulu University Department of Family Medicine Umtata General HospitalWalter Sisulu University School of International Studies Wendzou Medical College Department of Neuropsychiatry University of Kinshasa Biostatistics Unit Lomo Medical Center and Heart of Africa Center of Cardiology

AIM:To evaluate the rates of retinopathy without diabetes and diabetic retinopathy(DR),associated with some markers of oxidative stress,antioxidants and cardiometabolic risk ***:We determined the prevalence of DR in 150type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)patients,that of retinopathy in 50 non diabetics,the levels of body mass index(BMI),waist circumference(WC),blood pressure,lipids,8-isoprostane,8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine(8-oHdG),gamma-glutamyl transferase(GGT),oxidized low density lipoprotein(LDL)(OxLDL),thiobarbituric acid reacting substances(TBARS),reduced glutathione(GSH),superoxide dismutase(SOD),uric acid,creatinine,albumin,total antioxidant status(TAOS),zinc,selenium,magnesium,vitamin C,vitamin D,vitamin E,glucose,apolipoprotein B(ApoB).RESULTS:The prevalences of DR at 53y and Rtp at62y were 44%(n=66)and 10%(n=5),*** levels of 8-isoprostane,8-OHdG,TBARS,SOD,and OxLDL were in *** lowest levels of vitamin D,vitamin C,TAOS,and vitamin E were in *** the casecontrol study discriminant analysis,the levels of vitamin C,vitamin D,ApoB,8-OHdG,creatinine,Zn,vitamin E,and WC distinguished significantly non-diabetics without DR(controls),T2DM patients without DR and T2DM patients with ***:Anticipation of DR onset is significantly associated with the exageration of oxidative stress biomarkers or decrease of antioxidants in African type *** of oxidative stress and abdominal obesity is *** in vitamin C,D,and E should be recommended as complement therapies of T2DM.

关键词： anticipation apolipoprotein B diabetic retinopathy oxidative stress discriminant analysis Africa

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Associations of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Framingham Cardiovascular Risk with Diabetic Retinopathy in African Type 2 Diabetics

引用

World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases 2014年第4期4卷 179-188页

作者： Benjamin longo-Mbenza Moise Mvitu Muaka Thierry Gombet igor longo phemba Stephen Cook Emmanuel Mve Mengome Department of Ophthalmology University of Kinshasa Kinshasa Congo Emergency Service University Hospital Centre Brazzaville Congo Faculty of Health Sciences Walter Sisulu University Mthatha South Africa Faculty of Medicine University of Health Sciences Libreville Gabon School of International Studies Wenzhou Medical College Wenzhou China The Eye Centre East London South Africa

Objectives: To assess the associations of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and Framingham cardiovascular (CVD) with diabetic retinopathy (DR). Methods: A cross-sectional study of random sample of 200 T2DM Central Africans. Sociobiographical, laboratory and eye examination main outcome measures were investigated using Tertiles of HDL-C (stratification = lowest 10% were the significant independent determinants for DR. In the highest HDL-C group, smoking status and 10-year Framingham risk ≥ 10% were the significantly independent determinants for DR. In 10-year Framingham risk ≥ 10% group, smoking status, insulin resistance and increasing levels of HDL-C were the significantly independent determinants for DR. Conclusion: DR and VD remain a public health problem in T2DM Central Africans. Some Central Africans with DR and VD appear to have higher HDL-C than T2DM Central Africans without DR and VD. HDL-C in T2DM patients with DR, may be tightly controlled by genetic factors (black Bantu ethnicity) than the other lipoproteins as reported among Indians, African-Americans, and Japanese individuals. The most preventable environmental risk factors for DR were smoking status, global cardiovascular disease risk, insulin resistance and oxidative stress.

关键词： Diabetic Retinopathy Visual Disability Higher High Density Lipoprotein Smoking Insulin Resistance Oxidative Stress Africans

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：