检索结果-南通市图书馆

Multi-granularity sequence generation for hierarchical image classification

Computational Visual Media 2024年第2期10卷 243-260页

作者： Xinda liu Lili Wang State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Peng Cheng Laboratory Shengzhen 518000China

Hierarchical multi-granularity image classification is a challenging task that aims to tag each given image with multiple granularity labels *** methods tend to overlook that different image regions contribute differently to label prediction at different granularities,and also insufficiently consider relationships between the hierarchical multi-granularity *** introduce a sequence-to-sequence mechanism to overcome these two problems and propose a multi-granularity sequence generation(MGSG)approach for the hierarchical multi-granularity image classification ***,we introduce a transformer architecture to encode the image into visual representation ***,we traverse the taxonomic tree and organize the multi-granularity labels into sequences,and vectorize them and add positional *** proposed multi-granularity sequence generation method builds a decoder that takes visual representation sequences and semantic label embedding as inputs,and outputs the predicted multi-granularity label *** decoder models dependencies and correlations between multi-granularity labels through a masked multi-head self-attention mechanism,and relates visual information to the semantic label information through a crossmodality attention *** this way,the proposed method preserves the relationships between labels at different granularity levels and takes into account the influence of different image regions on labels with different *** on six public benchmarks qualitatively and quantitatively demonstrate the advantages of the proposed *** project is available at https://***/liuxindazz/mgs.

关键词： hierarchical multi-granularity classification vision and text transformer sequence generation fine-grained image recognition cross-modality attenti

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global adaptive output-feedback tracking with prescribed performance for uncertain nonlinear systems

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 150-164页

作者： Yuan WANG Yungang liu School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University

At present, one typical control strategy for guaranteeing transient and steady-state performance is funnel control and prescribed performance control. The strategy features completely discarding the system nonlinearities, even if they are completely known and available. Such an intrinsic feature requires the controller to produce a larger control effect to eliminate the negative impact caused by the high nonlinearities, leading to a conservative controller. In this paper, we fully take advantage of known information on nonlinearities in control design, instead of completely discarding it as done in funnel control. Particularly, we leverage adaptive techniques(i.e., high-gain dynamic compensation) to deal with unknown system nonlinearities. Meanwhile, we integrate the tools of output feedback, tracking control, and the performance *** such, an adaptive output-feedback scheme is developed for global tracking with spatiotemporal performance specifications: arbitrarily given tracking accuracy and accuracy-ensured time. A simulation example supports the developed approach.

关键词： uncertain nonlinear systems output feedback prescribed performance unknown control direction dynamic high gain global tracking

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antibody-modified integrated microfluidic terahertz biosensor for detection of breast cancer biomarkers

引用

Optoelectronics Letters 2024年第4期20卷 249-256页

作者： liu Jianjun School of Intelligent Engineering Shaoguan UniversityShaoguan 512005China

Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women,which seriously threatens the physical and mental health of women *** existing detection methods have problems,such as large sample consumption,time-consuming sample preparation,expensive equipment,and low *** order to solve these problems,this paper proposes a method for quickly detecting breast cancer using surface-functionalized terahertz metamaterial *** use of PIK3CA-modified sensors enhances the detection sensitivity and specificity of *** on the red shift of the sensor absorption peak caused by exosomes,breast cancer patients can be distinguished from healthy *** study demonstrates that exosome detection is effective for the repeatable and non-invasive diagnosis of breast cancer *** terahertz metamaterial biosensor designed in this paper has high specificity,repeatability,and sensitivity,and has great potential for application in the development of modern diagnostic instruments.

关键词： specificity diagnosis modified

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Single image super-resolution:a comprehensive review and recent insight

引用

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第1期18卷 139-156页

作者： Hanadi AL-MEKHLAFI Shiguang liu College of Intelligence and Computing Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China

Super-resolution(SR)is a long-standing problem in image processing and computer vision and has attracted great attention from researchers over the *** main concept of SR is to reconstruct images from low-resolution(LR)to high-resolution(HR).It is an ongoing process in image technology,through up-sampling,de-blurring,and *** neural network(CNN)has been widely used to enhance the resolution of images in recent *** alternative methods use deep learning to improve the progress of image super-resolution based on ***,we review the recent findings of single image super-resolution using deep learning with an emphasis on distillation knowledge used to enhance image super-resolution.,it is also to highlight the potential applications of image super-resolution in security monitoring,medical diagnosis,microscopy image processing,satellite remote sensing,communication transmission,the digital multimedia industry and video ***,we present the challenges and assess future trends in super-resolution based on deep learning.

关键词： super-resolution deep learning single-image interpolation-based learning-based reconstruction-based

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A short review of antibacterial Cu-bearing stainless steel:antibacterial mechanisms,corrosion resistance,and novel preparation techniques

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第1期31卷 24-45页

作者： Shuai liu Han-jie Guo School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China Beijing Key Laboratory of Special Melting and Preparation of High-End Metal Materials University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China

Cu-bearing stainless steel is widely used in the fields of food,medical and household sanitary equipment because of its surface finish and corrosion ***,the growth of bacteria on stainless steel leads to the formation of biofilms,which causes ***,the antibacterial property of stainless steel is a worthy research *** of breakthroughs in the field of corrosion resistance and antimicrobial properties are still ***,due to the scarcity of publications on the antibacterial mechanisms and processing methods of antibacterial Cu-bearing stainless steel,we review the current state of relevant research and *** toxicity of Cu,corrosion resistance mechanism of stainless steel,and antibacterial mechanism and preparation method of antibacterial stainless steel are *** addition,alloying,surface modification and other methods are found to have limitations in balancing the toxicity and antibacterial properties of copper and the relationship between the antibacterial properties and corrosion resistance of Cu-bearing stainless steel.A new preparation method of antibacterial stainless steel associated with selective laser melting(SLM)is *** is becoming a powerful additive manufacturing technology that can be used to manufacture customized and complex *** research status of SLM applied in antibacterial stainless steel preparation is ***,the future research direction of Cu-bearing antibacterial stainless steel is discussed.

关键词： Cu-bearing stainless steel Antibacterial Processing Additive manufacturing Corrosion resistance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel silver-doped nickel oxide hole-selective contact for crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells

引用

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2024年第2期18卷 93-101页

作者： Junfeng Zhao Xudong Yang Zhongqing Zhang Shengpeng Xie Fangfang liu Anjun Han Zhengxin liu Yun Sun Wei liu Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin Engineering Research Center of Thin Film Photoelectronic TechnologyInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University(Ministry of Education)Tianjin 300350China Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China

Based on its band alignment,p-type nickel oxide(NiO_(x))is an excellent candidate material for hole transport layers in crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells,as it has a smallΔEV and largeΔEC with crystalline ***,to overcome the poor hole selectivity of stoichiometric NiO_(x) due to its low carrier concentration and conductivity,silver-doped nickel oxide(NiO_(x):Ag)hole transport layers with high carrier concentrations were prepared by co-sputtering high-purity silver sheets and pure NiO_(x) *** improved electrical conductivity of NiO_(x) was attributed to the holes generated by the Ag^(+)substituents for Ni^(2+),and moreover,the introduction of Ag^(+)also increased the amount of Ni^(3+)present,both of which increased the carrier concentration in NiO_(x).Ag^(+)doping also reduced the c-Si/NiO_(x) contact resistivity and improved the hole-selective contact with NiO_(x).Furthermore,the problems of particle clusters and interfacial defects on the surfaces of NiO_(x):Ag films were solved by UV-ozone oxidation and high-temperature annealing,which facilitated separation and transport of carriers at the c-Si/NiO_(x) *** constructed c-Si/NiO_(x):Ag solar cell exhibited an increase in open-circuit voltage from 490 to 596 mV and achieved a conversion efficiency of 14.4%.

关键词： band alignment nickel oxide hole transport layer silver-doped nickel oxide UV-ozone

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Graphene reinforced nanoarchitectonics of 3D interconnected magnetic-dielectric frameworks for high-efficient and anti-corrosive microwave absorbers

引用

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第1期168卷 194-207页

作者： Chenchen liu Xiaofang Feng Shuning liu Guo Lin Zhongxiang Bai Lingling Wang Ke Zhu Xiulan Li Xiaobo liu School of Materials and Energy University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Novel CN Polymeric Materials Chengdu611731China School of Chemical Engineering Northwest UniversityXi’an710069China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology School of Environmental Science and EngineeringSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou510275China

The combination of high efficiency and environmental stability is vital to promote the commercial appli-cations of microwave absorption(MA)materials,yet remains challenging in the absence of facile ***,we put forward a graphene-reinforced construct approach for one-pot synthesis of 3D intercon-nected magnetic-dielectric frameworks via pre-functionalization and subsequent *** in-teractions among discrete precursors are capable of manipulating the confined growth and interfacial *** enhancements in MA properties are triggered in a straightforward manner us-ing ultralow feeding fractions of graphene oxide *** minimum reflection loss is up to-60.1 dB(99.9999%wave absorption)and the effective absorption bandwidth reaches 5.9 GHz(almost covering the Ku band).Remarkably,based on the optimization by ultralow concentrations of graphene,the as-prepared nanoarchitecture simultaneously integrates strong absorption,broad bandwidth,and low matching *** embedded graphene nanosheets serve as high-speed electron transmission channels and hollow resonance cavities,facilitating multimode attenuations and impedance-matching ***-while,the graphene-reinforced framework suppresses the corrosion of magnetic components,whose cor-rosion rate reduces by an order of *** study provides a simple procedure to boost magnetic-dielectric absorbers for comprehensive MA performances and enhanced corrosion resistance.

关键词： 3D Magnetic-dielectric framework Graphene nanosheet Microwave absorption Anti-corrosion

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Skill enhancement learning with knowledge distillation

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第8期67卷 206-220页

作者： Naijun liu Fuchun SUN Bin FANG Huaping liu Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University

Skill learning through reinforcement learning has significantly progressed in recent years. However, it often struggles to efficiently find optimal or near-optimal policies due to the inherent trial-and-error exploration in reinforcement learning. Although algorithms have been proposed to enhance skill learning efficacy, there is still much room for improvement in terms of skill learning performance and training stability. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called skill enhancement learning with knowledge distillation(SELKD), which integrates multiple actors and multiple critics for skill learning. SELKD employs knowledge distillation to establish a mutual learning mechanism among actors. To mitigate critic overestimation bias,we introduce a novel target value calculation method. We also perform theoretical analysis to ensure the convergence of SELKD. Finally, experiments are conducted on several continuous control tasks, illustrating the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： skill learning enhancement learning reinforcement learning knowledge distillation

来源：

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A stable staggered-grid finite-difference scheme for acoustic modeling beyond conventional stability limit

引用

Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 182-194页

作者： Jing-Yi Xu Yang liu National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Beijing 102249China China University of Petroleum(Beijing) Karamay CampusKaramay 834000XinjiangChina

Staggered-grid finite-difference(SGFD)schemes have been widely used in acoustic wave modeling for geophysical *** improved methods are proposed to enhance the accuracy of numerical ***,these methods are inevitably limited by the maximum Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy(CFL)numbers,making them unstable when modeling with large time sampling intervals or small grid *** solve this problem,we extend a stable SGFD scheme by controlling SGFD dispersion relations and maximizing the maximum CFL ***,to improve modeling stability,we minimize the error between the FD dispersion relation and the exact relation in the given wave-number region,and make the FD dispersion approach a given function outside the given wave-number area,thus breaking the conventional limits of the maximum CFL ***,to obtain high modeling accuracy,we use the SGFD scheme based on the Remez algorithm to compute the FD *** addition,the hybrid absorbing boundary condition is adopted to suppress boundary reflections and we find a suitable weighting coefficient for the proposed *** derivation and numerical modeling demonstrate that the proposed scheme can maintain high accuracy in the modeling process and the value of the maximum CFL number of the proposed scheme can exceed that of the conventional SGFD scheme when adopting a small maximum effective wavenumber,indicating that the proposed scheme improves stability during the modeling.

关键词： Acoustic wave Staggered-grid finite-difference(SGFD) modeling Courant-friedrichs-lewy(CFL)number Stability

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A compact bimorph rotary piezoelectric actuator with customized small power supply

引用

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 1185-1195页

作者： DENG Jie liu DaQing WANG WeiYi liu YingXiang School of Mechatronics and Engineering Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

Inertial piezoelectric actuators are widely applied in precision devices with simple structure and accurate ***,existing inertial piezoelectric actuators still face the challenges of rollback motion and bulky power *** this work,an alternate excitation strategy and a customized small power supply for a bimorph rotary piezoelectric actuator(BRPA)are proposed to solve the *** BRPA prototype is designed with a bipedal symmetrical structure,measuring 35 mm in height and 32 mm in diameter,which has a maximum rotation velocity of 0.247 rad/s and a resolution of 0.66μ*** to the bipedal symmetrical structure,the friction directions between the driving feet and the rotor can be coordinated to suppress the *** rollback ratio is almost zero when the phase difference of the exciting signal is set as 180°.The customized power supply is designed and manufactured,whose size is 58 mm×56 mm×46 *** can output signals for the single step mode and the continuous mode,and they are adopted to excite BRPA to achieve a small stroke with one single step and a large stroke with continuous step,***,an experimental system for optical fiber alignment is developed based on the BRPA and the customized small power supply,the experiment has verified the practicability of this work in the precision fields,especially in the miniaturized precision systems.

关键词： inertial piezoelectric actuator customized small power supply single step mode continuous mode rollback suppression miniaturized precision system

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：